CN110700395B - Sewer sludge treatment equipment - Google Patents

Sewer sludge treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110700395B
CN110700395B CN201910980608.8A CN201910980608A CN110700395B CN 110700395 B CN110700395 B CN 110700395B CN 201910980608 A CN201910980608 A CN 201910980608A CN 110700395 B CN110700395 B CN 110700395B
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cavity
advancing
rotating
reel
switching
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CN110700395A (en
Inventor
武加海
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China Anneng Group Science And Industry Co ltd
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Sixian Weiteng Intellectual Property Operation Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F9/00Arrangements or fixed installations methods or devices for cleaning or clearing sewer pipes, e.g. by flushing
    • E03F9/002Cleaning sewer pipes by mechanical means
    • E03F9/005Apparatus for simultaneously pushing and rotating a cleaning device carried by the leading end of a cable or an assembly of rods
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F7/00Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
    • E03F7/10Wheeled apparatus for emptying sewers or cesspools

Abstract

The sewer sludge treatment equipment comprises a main machine body, wherein a traveling slider cavity is formed in the end face of the bottom of the main machine body, a traveling slider is arranged in the traveling slider cavity in a sliding mode, a left traveling cavity is formed in the position, close to the left side, of the bottom end, a right traveling cavity is formed in the traveling slider on the right side of the left traveling cavity, traveling mechanisms are arranged in the left traveling cavity and the right traveling cavity, and a switching slider cavity is formed in the main machine body on the top of the traveling slider cavity.

Description

Sewer sludge treatment equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sludge treatment, in particular to sewer sludge treatment equipment.
Background
The sewer is one of the necessary functions for ensuring the normal operation of a city, silt and the like can be deposited in the sewer after the sewer is used for a period of time, the sewer can be blocked if the silt is not treated in time, the conventional sewer silt treatment method is mainly manually cleaned through dredging equipment, operators sometimes need to enter the sewer for dredging, and fished sundries and sludge are transported away for treatment after dredging is finished, so that the dredging workers need to dredge in a foul environment, the work of the workers is influenced, a large amount of manpower is consumed, the labor intensity is high, and the sewer cleaning speed is slow;
therefore, the sewer sludge treatment equipment is designed, the device can move forwards through the travelling mechanism, the equipment can move on a flat road when in a storage state, the equipment is convenient to transfer, meanwhile, the travelling mechanism can move up and down, so that a chassis of the equipment is heightened when the equipment works and is not blocked by sludge in a sewer, the switching mechanism can provide power for the device, the sludge loosening mechanism can loosen the sludge and is convenient to collect, the sludge loosening mechanism and the travelling mechanism can be stored and extended out, the space occupied by the equipment is saved, the collecting mechanism can finish collecting work, manpower is saved, the transmission structure of the device is simple, faults are not easy to occur, and the maintenance is convenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide sewer sludge treatment equipment which can overcome the defects in the prior art and improve the cleaning efficiency.
The sewer sludge treatment equipment comprises a main machine body, wherein a traveling slider cavity is formed in the end face of the bottom of the main machine body, a traveling slider is arranged in the traveling slider cavity in a sliding manner, a left traveling cavity is formed in the position, close to the left, of the bottom end of the traveling slider, a right traveling cavity is formed in the traveling slider on the right side of the left traveling cavity, traveling mechanisms are arranged in the left traveling cavity and the right traveling cavity, a switching slider cavity is formed in the main machine body on the top of the traveling slider cavity, a switching mechanism is arranged in the switching slider cavity, a switching motor cavity is formed in the main machine body on the left side of the switching slider cavity, a left reel cavity is formed in the main machine body on the top of the switching motor cavity, a containing sliding cavity is formed in the main machine body on the right side of the switching slider cavity, the sludge loosening mechanism is arranged in the storage sliding cavity, a top groove is formed in the position, close to the right side, of the top wall of the storage sliding cavity, a bottom rotating shaft which extends leftwards and rightwards is arranged between the top groove and the left side reel cavity in a rotating mode, a right side extending tail end of the bottom rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a right side rotating gear which is located in the top groove, a left side reel located in the left side reel cavity is fixedly arranged at the left side extending tail end of the bottom rotating shaft, a sludge pumping cavity is formed in the right side end face of the host body, a right side winding gear cavity is formed in the host body on the left side of the sludge pumping cavity, the bottom of the sludge pumping cavity extends leftwards, a sludge collecting rotating pipe is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the sludge pumping cavity, a sludge collecting opening is fixedly formed in the right side end of the sludge collecting rotating pipe, a groove is formed in the outer wall of the sludge collecting rotating pipe, the jacking convex plate is jacked on the outer wall of the mud collecting rotating pipe, the left side of the mud collecting rotating pipe is communicated with the mud collecting pipe, and the mud collecting pipe is communicated with an external mud pumping mechanism.
Advantageously, the advancing mechanism comprises a screw rotatably disposed in the top wall of the advancing slider cavity, a screw reel is fixedly disposed at the top end of the screw, an extension section at the bottom of the screw is in threaded fit with the advancing slider, a support plate is rotatably disposed in the right advancing cavity, a advancing wheel is rotatably disposed in the support plate, the support plate is connected to a steering system through a direction rod, a left advancing gear is rotatably disposed on the rear end wall of the left advancing cavity, an advancing power wheel rotating shaft is rotatably disposed between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the left advancing cavity, an advancing power wheel is circumferentially disposed on the outer wall of the advancing power wheel rotating shaft, an advancing power wheel bevel gear meshed with the left advancing gear is fixedly disposed on the front end face of the advancing power wheel, a power wheel support plate is disposed in the left advancing cavity in front of the advancing power wheel bevel gear, and the advancing power wheel rotating shaft penetrates through and is rotatably engaged with the power wheel support plate, the bottom of the power wheel support plate is fixedly provided with a transverse support plate, the two sides of the left side of the transverse support plate are hinged with driven travelling wheel support plates, the left driven travelling wheel support plate is taken as an example for detailed description, the bottom of the driven travelling wheel support plate is rotatably provided with a driven travelling wheel, the top of each driven travelling wheel support plate is hinged with a damping connecting rod, a damping wheel is arranged in the bottom of each damping connecting rod in a rotating mode, a damping mechanism is arranged between each damping wheel and the transverse support plate, the driven travelling wheel is connected with the travelling power wheel through crawler power, a bottom spline shaft which extends up and down is arranged in the bottom wall of a travelling cavity in the left side in a rotating mode is arranged, and the bottom of the bottom spline shaft is fixedly provided with a bottom spline shaft bevel gear which is meshed with the front.
Beneficially, the switching mechanism comprises a switching slider slidably disposed in the switching slider cavity, a left spline housing extending vertically is rotatably disposed in the switching slider, a bottom extension section of the left spline housing is in spline fit with the bottom spline shaft, a left spline housing bevel gear circumferentially disposed is fixedly disposed on an outer wall of a top of the left spline housing, a power motor is fixedly embedded in a top wall of the switching slider cavity, a power spline shaft in spline fit with the left spline housing is dynamically connected to a bottom end of the power motor, a switching bevel gear meshed with a left end face of the switching slider is rotatably disposed on a left end wall of the switching slider cavity, a switching motor is fixedly embedded in a left end wall of the switching motor cavity, a switching rotating shaft is dynamically connected to a right end of the switching motor, and a large reel is circumferentially disposed on an outer wall of the switching rotating shaft, big reel with the screw reel is connected through the transmission wire winding, big reel right side circumference has set firmly the right side and has switched the reel on the outer wall of switching pivot, the right side switch the reel with connect just through wire winding power between the reel of left side the wire winding right-hand member with, the right side switch reel right side end set firmly with switch pivot right-hand member awl tooth that the awl tooth meshing set up.
Beneficially, silt loosening mechanism is including sliding the setting and is in accomodate the loose sliding block of sliding chamber, the left side end wall internal rotation of accomodating the sliding chamber is equipped with top left side reel, top left side reel with pass through between the big reel transmission wire winding power is connected, just transmission wire wound one end with loose sliding block's left side terminal surface is fixed, loose sliding block internal rotation is equipped with the turning post, the right side end of turning post has set firmly the turning block, the turning block chamber has been seted up in the turning block, the left side end wall internal rotation in turning block chamber is equipped with the right side spline housing that extends the setting left, the right side end of right side spline housing has set firmly and is located the right side spline housing awl tooth of turning block intracavity, lean on left position department spline fit in the right side spline housing to be connected with the horizontal integral key shaft that extends left, the left side extension section of horizontal integral key shaft stretches into switch over the sliding block A rotating column gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating column in the circumferential direction and can be meshed with the right rotating gear, a groove is arranged on the bottom wall of the containing sliding cavity, a small sliding block is arranged in the groove in a sliding way, the small sliding block is fixedly matched with the bottom end of the loose sliding block, a bottom reel is rotationally arranged on the right side end wall of the groove, the bottom reel is in power connection with the screw reel through the transmission winding, a right winding gear is rotationally arranged in a right winding gear cavity, the right winding gear can be meshed with the bottom end of the loose sliding block, a worm is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the right winding gear cavity, a worm reel is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the worm, the worm reel is connected with the right winding gear through line power, and the worm is meshed with the left part of the mud collecting rotating pipe;
wherein, the bottom end of the rotating block is fixedly provided with a turnover plate, the turnover plate is rotatably provided with a right rotating shaft which extends up and down, the top extension section of the right rotating shaft extends into the rotating block cavity and is not fixedly provided with a right rotating shaft top tooth meshed with the right spline housing bevel tooth, the bottom end of the turnover plate is fixedly provided with a turnover block, a turnover block cavity is arranged in the turnover block, the bottom extension section of the right rotating shaft extends into the turnover block cavity, the tail end of the right rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a right rotating shaft bottom tooth, the turnover block cavity rotates and is fixedly provided with a sludge loosening shaft extending from front to back, the front end and the rear end of the sludge loosening shaft are fixedly provided with rotating wheels, the rotating wheel cone teeth which are meshed with the bottom teeth of the right rotating shaft are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sludge loosening shaft in the turnover block cavity in the circumferential direction, and loosening scraping plates are fixedly arranged on the end faces of the outer sides of the rotating wheels.
In the following, the applicant will refer to the drawings and describe the use of a sewage sludge treatment device described above, first, in the initial state, the traveling slider is located in the traveling slider cavity to the maximum extent, so that the traveling mechanism can be accommodated in the traveling slider cavity, but the apparatus can still be moved by the starting of the power motor in the initial state, the switching slider is located at the bottom position in the switching slider cavity to the maximum extent, so that the left spline housing taper teeth are separated from the transverse spline housing taper teeth, meanwhile, the rotating block is located at the horizontal position of the turnover plate below the rotating block, so that the rotating wheel faces forward, and the loosening slider is located in the accommodating slider cavity to the maximum extent, so that the sludge loosening mechanism is accommodated in the accommodating slider cavity, the rotating column gear is separated from the main body, and the sludge collecting rotating pipe is located at the left to the maximum extent, so that the mud collecting port is accommodated in the mud pumping pipe cavity;
when the device is used, firstly, the device is connected with an external mud pumping mechanism through a pipeline, the device is placed into a sewer, a switching motor is started, the switching rotating shaft is rotated, and further, the bevel gear at the right end of the switching rotating shaft is rotated, so that the switching bevel gear is driven to rotate, and further, the switching sliding block is driven to move upwards, meanwhile, a large reel drives a screw reel to rotate through a transmission winding, and further, a screw rod rotates, so that a traveling sliding block moves downwards and extends out of a traveling sliding block cavity, further, a chassis becomes high and cannot be blocked by silt, meanwhile, the screw reel drives a bottom reel to rotate, further, a loose sliding block moves rightwards and extends out of a containing sliding cavity, meanwhile, a rotating column gear moves rightwards and is meshed with a right rotating gear, meanwhile, a left reel drives the bottom rotating shaft to rotate so that the rotating column gear rotates, and further, simultaneously, the bevel teeth of the left spline sleeve move upwards to be meshed with the bevel teeth of the transverse spline shaft, the loose sliding block drives the right winding gear to rotate so as to rotate the worm, thereby rotating and extending the mud collecting port and further rotating out of the mud pumping cavity, the power motor is started, the power spline shaft drives the left spline sleeve to rotate, and further the bottom spline shaft rotates, so that the left travelling gear rotates, and further the travelling power wheel bevel teeth rotate, so that the travelling power wheel rotates, and further the crawler drives the driven travelling wheel to rotate so as to advance the equipment, and simultaneously, the left spline sleeve bevel teeth drive the transverse spline shaft bevel teeth to rotate, so that the transverse spline shaft rotates, and further the right spline sleeve rotates, so that the right spline sleeve bevel teeth drive the top teeth of the right rotating shaft to rotate, and further the right rotating shaft drives the bottom teeth of the right rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating wheel bevel teeth rotate, the purpose of loosening the sludge is achieved, meanwhile, the sludge collecting opening can pump the loosened sludge away, and the operation is reversed after the work is finished, so that the equipment is reduced.
In conclusion, the advancing mechanism can make equipment move forward, simultaneously, the equipment is in the state of accomodating and makes and can move on flat road, the equipment of being convenient for shifts, thereby advancing mechanism can reciprocate simultaneously and make equipment at the during operation, make the chassis of equipment increase, can not be blockked by silt in the sewer, switching mechanism can provide power for the device, silt loosening mechanism can loosen silt, make it be convenient for collect, silt loosening mechanism and advancing mechanism can realize accomodating and stretching out, the occupied space of equipment has been practiced thrift, collecting mechanism can accomplish the collection work, and the transmission simple structure of this device, be difficult for breaking down, be convenient for maintain.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of a sewage sludge treatment apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a right side structural part of the rotary wheel in the present invention.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 3 in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the sewage sludge treatment device of the present invention comprises a main body 100, wherein a traveling slider cavity 150 is formed on a bottom end surface of the main body 100, a traveling slider 173 is slidably disposed in the traveling slider cavity 150, a left traveling cavity 147 is formed at a position close to the left side of a bottom end of the traveling slider 173, a right traveling cavity 135 is formed in the traveling slider 173 on the right side of the left traveling cavity 147, traveling mechanisms are disposed in the left traveling cavity 147 and the right traveling cavity 135, a switching slider cavity 170 is formed in the main body 100 at the top of the traveling slider cavity 150, a switching mechanism is disposed in the switching slider cavity 170, a switching motor cavity 154 is formed in the main body 100 on the left side of the switching slider cavity 170, a left reel cavity 165 is formed in the main body 100 at the top of the switching motor cavity 154, switch smooth chamber 101 of accomodating has been seted up in the host computer body 100 on slider cavity 170 right side, it is equipped with the loose mechanism of silt to accomodate smooth intracavity 101, accomodate smooth chamber 101 roof and lean on right side position department to seted up top recess 109, top recess 109 with rotate between the reel cavity 165 of left side and be equipped with the bottom pivot 102 that extends about and set up, the right side of bottom pivot 102 extends the end and sets firmly the right side swing gear 110 that is located in top recess 109, the left side of bottom pivot 102 extends the end and sets firmly the left side reel 164 that is located in the reel cavity 165 of left side, pump mud lumen 120 has been seted up on the right side end face of host computer body 100, pump mud lumen 120 is left to be seted up right side wire winding gear cavity 117 in the host computer body 100, pump mud lumen 120 bottom extends the setting to left, it is equipped with on pump mud lumen 120's the diapire and receives mud, a mud collecting opening 127 is fixedly arranged at the right side end of the mud collecting rotating pipe 128, a groove is formed in the outer wall of the mud collecting rotating pipe 128, a jacking convex plate 121 is fixedly arranged on the left side end wall of the mud pumping pipe cavity 120, the jacking convex plate 121 is jacked on the outer wall of the mud collecting rotating pipe 128, the left side of the mud collecting rotating pipe 128 is communicated with a mud collecting pipe 131, and the mud collecting pipe 131 is communicated with an external mud pumping mechanism.
Advantageously, the traveling mechanism comprises a screw 151 rotatably disposed in the top wall of the traveling block cavity 150, a screw reel 152 is fixedly disposed at the top end of the screw 151, an extension section at the bottom of the screw 151 is connected with the traveling block 173 in a threaded fit manner, a fulcrum plate 133 is rotatably disposed in the right traveling cavity 135, a traveling wheel 181 is rotatably disposed in the fulcrum plate 133, the fulcrum plate 133 is connected with the steering system through a direction rod 134, a left traveling gear 148 is rotatably disposed on the rear end wall of the left traveling cavity 147, a traveling power wheel rotating shaft 146 is rotatably disposed between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the left traveling cavity 147, a traveling power wheel 143 is circumferentially disposed on the outer wall of the traveling power wheel rotating shaft 146, a traveling power wheel conical tooth 144 disposed to be engaged with the left traveling gear 148 is fixedly disposed on the front end face of the traveling power wheel conical tooth 143, and a power wheel fulcrum plate 142 is disposed in the left traveling cavity 147 in front of the traveling power, the travel power wheel shaft 146 extends through and is in rotational engagement with the power wheel support 142, a transverse support plate 141 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the power wheel support plate 142, a driven travelling wheel support plate 140 is hinged to the two sides of the left side of the transverse support plate 141, as described in detail by taking the driven travel wheel support plate 140 on the left side as an example, the driven travel wheel 139 is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the driven travel wheel support plate 140, the top end of the driven travelling wheel support plate 140 is hinged with a shock absorption connecting rod 138, the bottom end of the shock absorption connecting rod 138 is rotatably provided with a shock absorption wheel 136, a shock absorption mechanism is arranged between the shock absorption wheel 136 and the transverse support plate 141, the driven travelling wheel 139 and the travelling power wheel 143 are in power connection through a crawler 145, a bottom spline shaft 160 extending up and down is rotationally arranged in the bottom wall of the left-side traveling cavity 147, the bottom end of the bottom spline shaft 160 is fixedly provided with a bottom spline shaft taper tooth 149 meshed with the front end of the left traveling gear 148.
Beneficially, the switching mechanism includes a switching slider 162 slidably disposed in the switching slider cavity 170, a left spline housing 161 extending up and down is rotatably disposed in the switching slider 162, a bottom extension section of the left spline housing 161 is in spline fit with the bottom spline shaft 160, a circumferentially disposed left spline housing bevel gear 163 is fixedly disposed on an outer wall of a top portion of the left spline housing 161, a power motor 166 is fixedly embedded in a top wall of the switching slider cavity 170, a power spline shaft 167 in spline fit with the left spline housing 161 is dynamically connected to a bottom end of the power motor 166, a switching bevel gear 159 meshed with a left end face of the switching slider 162 is rotatably disposed in a left end wall of the switching slider cavity 170, a switching motor 153 is fixedly embedded in a left end wall of the switching motor cavity 154, and a switching rotating shaft 156 is dynamically connected to a right end of the switching motor 153, the circumference has set firmly big reel 155 on the outer wall of switching pivot 156, big reel 155 with screw reel 152 is connected through transmission winding 103, big reel 155 right side the circumference has set firmly right switching reel 157 on the outer wall of switching pivot 156, right switching reel 157 with through winding power connection between the reel 164 of left side just the wire winding right end with, right side switching reel 157 right side end set firmly with switching pivot right end awl tooth 158 that switching awl tooth 159 meshing set up.
Advantageously, the sludge loosening mechanism comprises a loosening sliding block 107 slidably disposed in the receiving sliding cavity 101, a top left reel 168 is rotatably disposed in the left end wall of the receiving sliding cavity 101, the top left reel 168 is in power connection with the large reel 155 through the transmission winding 103, one end of the transmission winding 103 is fixed to the left end surface of the loosening sliding block 107, a rotating column 194 is rotatably disposed in the loosening sliding block 107, a rotating block 112 is fixedly disposed at the right end of the rotating column 194, a rotating block cavity 114 is formed in the rotating block 112, a right spline housing 108 extending leftwards is rotatably disposed in the left end wall of the rotating block cavity 114, a right spline housing bevel gear 113 located in the rotating block cavity 114 is fixedly disposed at the right end of the right spline housing 108, a transverse spline shaft 104 extending leftwards is spline-fittingly connected to the left position in the right spline housing 108, the left side extension section of the transverse spline shaft 104 extends into the switching slider cavity 170 and the end of the left side extension section is fixedly provided with transverse spline shaft bevel teeth 169, the bottom end of the rotating block 112 is fixedly provided with a turning plate 119, the outer wall of the rotating column 194 is circumferentially and fixedly provided with a rotating column gear 111, the rotating column gear 111 can be meshed with the right side rotating gear 110, the bottom wall of the accommodating sliding cavity 101 is provided with a groove 197, a small slider 105 is arranged in the groove 197 in a sliding manner, the small slider 105 is matched with the bottom end of the loosening slider 107 in a fixed manner, a bottom reel 106 is arranged in the right side end wall of the groove 197 in a rotating manner, the bottom reel 106 is in power connection with the screw reel 152 through the transmission winding 103, a right side winding gear 116 is arranged in the right side winding gear cavity 117 in a rotating manner, and the right side winding gear 116 can be, a worm 130 is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the right winding gear cavity 117, a worm reel 132 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the worm 130, the worm reel 132 is connected with the right winding gear 116 through linear power, and the worm 130 is meshed with the left part of the mud collecting rotating pipe 128;
wherein, a right rotating shaft 118 which extends up and down is rotationally arranged in the turning plate 119, the top extension section of the right rotating shaft 118 extends into the rotating block cavity 114, and the tail part of the right rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a right rotating shaft top tooth 115 which is meshed with the right spline housing taper tooth 113, the bottom end of the turning plate 119 is fixedly provided with a turning block 124, a turning block cavity 123 is arranged in the turning block 124, the bottom extension section of the right rotating shaft 118 extends into the turning block cavity 123 and the tail end thereof is fixedly provided with a right rotating shaft bottom tooth 125, a sludge loosening shaft 201 which extends forwards and backwards is rotationally and fixedly arranged in the turning block cavity 123, the front end and the rear end of the sludge loosening shaft 201 are fixedly provided with rotating wheels 122, the outer wall of the sludge loosening shaft 201 in the overturning block cavity 123 is circumferentially and fixedly provided with rotating wheel bevel teeth 126 meshed with the bottom teeth 125 of the right rotating shaft, and the outer end face of each rotating wheel 122 is fixedly provided with a loosening scraper 171.
In the following, the applicant will refer to fig. 1-3 and describe the use of a sewage sludge treatment apparatus as described above, first, in the initial state, the traveling slider 173 is located at the maximum in the traveling slider cavity 150 to enable the traveling mechanism to be accommodated in the traveling slider cavity 150, but the incomplete accommodation enables the apparatus to be moved by the power motor 166 in the initial state, the switching slider 162 is located at the maximum in the bottom position of the switching slider cavity 170 to disengage the left spline housing bevel gear 163 from the transverse spline shaft bevel gear 169, at the same time, the rotating block 112 is located at the horizontal position of the turnover plate 119 below to enable the rotating wheel 122 to face forward, and the sliding block 107 is located at the maximum in the accommodating slide cavity 101 to enable the sludge loosening mechanism to be accommodated in the accommodating slide cavity 101 while the rotating column gear 111 is separated from the main body 100, the mud collecting rotating pipe 128 is in a leftward state to the maximum extent, so that the mud collecting opening 127 is contained in the mud pumping pipe cavity 120;
when the device is used, firstly, the device is connected with an external mud pumping mechanism through a pipeline, the device is placed in a sewer, the switching motor 153 is started, the switching rotating shaft 156 is rotated, the right-end bevel gear 158 of the switching rotating shaft is rotated, the switching bevel gear 159 is driven to rotate, the switching slider 162 is driven to move upwards, the large reel 155 drives the screw reel 152 to rotate through the transmission winding 103, the screw 151 is driven to rotate, the advancing slider 173 moves downwards to extend out of the advancing slider cavity 150, so that the chassis is heightened and cannot be blocked by silt, meanwhile, the screw reel 152 drives the bottom reel 106 to rotate, further, the loosening slider 107 moves rightwards to extend out of the containing slide cavity 101, meanwhile, the rotary column gear 111 moves rightwards to engage the rotary column gear 111 with the right-side rotary gear 110, and simultaneously, the left-side reel 164 drives the bottom rotating shaft 102 to rotate to enable the rotary column gear 111 to, rotating column 194 to vertically lower roll-over plate 119 and left spline housing teeth 163 up to engage transverse spline shaft teeth 169, loose slide block 107 rotates right reel gear 116 to rotate worm 130 to rotate mud collection port 127 and out of mud pumping chamber 120, power motor 166 is activated to rotate power spline shaft 167 to rotate left spline housing 161 and bottom spline shaft 160 to rotate left travel gear 148 and travel power wheel teeth 144 to rotate travel power wheel 1436 to rotate track 145 to rotate driven travel wheel 139 and forward the apparatus, left spline housing teeth 163 to rotate spline shaft transverse teeth 169 to rotate transverse spline shaft 104 and right spline housing 108 to rotate right spline housing teeth 113 to rotate right shaft top teeth 115, and the right rotating shaft 118 drives the bottom teeth 125 of the right rotating shaft to rotate, and further the bevel teeth 126 of the rotating wheel rotate, so that the rotating wheel 122 rotates, the purpose of loosening the sludge is achieved, meanwhile, the sludge collecting opening 127 can pump the loosened sludge away, the reverse operation is carried out after the work is finished, and the equipment is restored.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the travelling mechanism can enable the equipment to move forwards, and can move on a flat road when the equipment is in a storage state, so that the equipment is convenient to transfer;
the switching mechanism can drive the large reel to drive the screw reel and the top left reel to rotate by switching the work of the motor, so that the travelling mechanism moves downwards and upwards, and meanwhile, the sludge loosening mechanism can extend out of the equipment and can drive the equipment to work by the work of the power motor;
the sludge loosening mechanism can enable the bottom reel to pull a transmission winding wire through the rotation of the large reel, further enable the loosening sliding block to move rightwards to get out of the equipment, enable the left reel to rotate and further enable the right rotary gear to drive the rotating column to rotate, so that the turnover plate is in a downward vertical state, and enable the loosening sliding block to drive the right winding gear to rotate and further enable the worm to rotate, so that the sludge collecting rotating pipe rotates, further enable the sludge collecting port to extend out of the sludge pumping pipe cavity, and further achieve the sludge loosening work;
to sum up, advancing mechanism can make equipment move forward, it can move on flat road to make to be in the state of accomodating at equipment simultaneously, the equipment of being convenient for shifts, thereby advancing mechanism can reciprocate simultaneously makes equipment at the during operation, make the chassis of equipment increase, can not blockked by silt in the sewer, switching mechanism can provide power for the device, the loose mechanism of silt can be loose silt, make it be convenient for collect, the loose mechanism of silt and advancing mechanism can realize accomodating and stretching out, the occupied space of equipment has been practiced thrift, collecting mechanism can accomplish the collection work, the manpower has been saved, and the transmission simple structure of this device, be difficult for breaking down, be convenient for maintain.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a sewer silt treatment facility, includes the main engine body, its characterized in that: an advancing slider cavity is formed in the end face of the bottom of the main machine body, an advancing slider is arranged in the advancing slider cavity in a sliding manner, a left advancing cavity is formed in the bottom end of the advancing slider close to the left side, a right advancing cavity is formed in the advancing slider on the right side of the left advancing cavity, advancing mechanisms are arranged in the left advancing cavity and the right advancing cavity, a switching slider cavity is formed in the main machine body on the top of the advancing slider cavity, a switching mechanism is arranged in the switching slider cavity, a switching motor cavity is formed in the main machine body on the left side of the switching slider cavity, a left reel cavity is formed in the main machine body on the top of the switching motor cavity, a containing sliding cavity is formed in the main machine body on the right side of the switching slider cavity, a sludge loosening mechanism is arranged in the containing sliding cavity, and a top groove is formed, the bottom rotating shaft which is arranged in a left-right extending mode is rotationally arranged between the top groove and the left reel cavity, the right extending end of the bottom rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a right rotating gear which is positioned in the top groove, the left extending end of the bottom rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a left reel which is positioned in the left reel cavity, the right end face of the host body is provided with a mud pumping pipe cavity, the left side of the mud pumping pipe cavity is internally provided with a right winding gear cavity, the bottom of the mud pumping pipe cavity extends leftwards, the bottom wall of the mud pumping pipe cavity is rotationally provided with a mud collecting rotating pipe, the right end of the mud collecting rotating pipe is fixedly provided with a mud collecting port, the outer wall of the mud collecting rotating pipe is provided with a groove, the left end wall of the mud pumping pipe cavity is fixedly provided with a jacking convex plate, and the jacking convex plate is jacked on the outer wall of the mud collecting rotating pipe, the left side of the mud collecting rotating pipe is communicated with the mud collecting pipe, and the mud collecting pipe is communicated with an external mud pumping mechanism.
2. The sewer sludge treatment facility of claim 1, wherein: the advancing mechanism comprises a screw rod which is rotatably arranged in the top wall of the advancing slider cavity, a screw rod reel is fixedly arranged at the top end of the screw rod, the bottom extension section of the screw rod is in threaded fit connection with the advancing slider, a support plate is rotatably arranged in the right advancing cavity, an advancing wheel is rotatably arranged in the support plate, the support plate is connected with a steering system through a direction rod, a left advancing gear is rotatably arranged on the rear end wall of the left advancing cavity, an advancing power wheel rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the left advancing cavity, an advancing power wheel rotating shaft is circumferentially and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the advancing power wheel rotating shaft, an advancing power wheel conical tooth which is meshed with the left advancing gear is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the advancing power wheel, a power wheel support plate is arranged in the left advancing cavity in front of the advancing power wheel conical tooth, and the advancing power wheel rotating shaft penetrates through, the bottom of the power wheel support plate is fixedly provided with a transverse support plate, the two sides of the left side of the transverse support plate are hinged with driven travelling wheel support plates, the left driven travelling wheel support plate is taken as an example for detailed description, the bottom of the driven travelling wheel support plate is rotatably provided with a driven travelling wheel, the top of each driven travelling wheel support plate is hinged with a damping connecting rod, a damping wheel is arranged in the bottom of each damping connecting rod in a rotating mode, a damping mechanism is arranged between each damping wheel and the transverse support plate, the driven travelling wheel is connected with the travelling power wheel through crawler power, a bottom spline shaft which extends up and down is arranged in the bottom wall of a travelling cavity in the left side in a rotating mode is arranged, and the bottom of the bottom spline shaft is fixedly provided with a bottom spline shaft bevel gear which is meshed with the front.
3. A sewer sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the switching mechanism comprises a switching sliding block which is arranged in the switching sliding block cavity in a sliding mode, a left side spline housing which is arranged in an up-and-down extending mode is arranged in the switching sliding block in a rotating mode, the bottom extending section of the left side spline housing is connected with the bottom spline shaft in a spline fit mode, left side spline housing bevel gears which are arranged in a circumferential mode are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the left side spline housing, a power motor is fixedly embedded in the top wall of the switching sliding block cavity, the bottom end of the power motor is connected with a power spline shaft which is in spline fit with the left side spline housing, switching bevel gears which are arranged in a meshed mode with the left side end face of the switching sliding block are arranged in the left side end wall of the switching sliding block cavity in a rotating mode, a switching motor is fixedly embedded in the left side end wall of the switching, big reel with the screw reel is connected through the transmission wire winding, big reel right side circumference has set firmly the right side and has switched the reel on the outer wall of switching pivot, the right side switch the reel with connect just through wire winding power between the reel of left side the wire winding right-hand member with, the right side switch reel right side end set firmly with switch pivot right-hand member awl tooth that the awl tooth meshing set up.
4. A sewer sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the silt loosening mechanism comprises a loosening sliding block which is arranged in the storage sliding cavity in a sliding mode, a top left side reel is arranged in the left side end wall of the storage sliding cavity in a rotating mode, the top left side reel is connected with the large reel through the transmission winding power, one end of the transmission winding is fixed to the left side end face of the loosening sliding block, a rotating column is arranged in the loosening sliding block in a rotating mode, a rotating block is fixedly arranged at the right end of the rotating column, a rotating block cavity is formed in the rotating block, a right side spline sleeve which extends leftwards is arranged in the left side end wall of the rotating block cavity in a rotating mode, right side spline sleeve conical teeth located in the rotating block cavity are fixedly arranged at the right end of the right side spline sleeve, a transverse spline shaft which extends leftwards is connected in the right side spline sleeve in a matched mode at the left position, the left side extending section of the transverse spline shaft extends into the switching sliding block, the bottom of the rotating block is fixedly provided with a roll-over plate, a rotating column gear is circumferentially and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating column, the rotating column gear can be meshed with the right rotating gear, the bottom wall of the containing sliding cavity is provided with a groove, a small sliding block is arranged in the groove in a sliding manner and is matched with the bottom end of the loose sliding block, a bottom reel is rotationally arranged in the right end wall of the groove and is in power connection with the screw reel through the transmission winding, a right winding gear is rotationally arranged in the right winding gear cavity and can be meshed with the bottom end of the loose sliding block, a worm is rotationally arranged on the bottom wall of the right winding gear cavity, a worm reel is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the worm, and the worm reel is connected with the right winding gear through line power, the worm is meshed with the left part of the mud collecting rotating pipe;
wherein, the right side pivot that extends about the returning face plate internal rotation is equipped with, the top extension section of right side pivot stretches into the turning block intracavity and its end set firmly with the right side pivot apical tooth that right side spline housing awl tooth meshing set up, the bottom of returning face plate has set firmly the returning face plate, set up the returning face plate chamber in the returning face plate, the bottom extension section of right side pivot stretches into the returning face plate intracavity and its end set firmly tooth at the bottom of the right side pivot, the loose axle of silt that extends the setting around the returning face plate intracavity rotation has set firmly, the terminal runner that has all set firmly around the loose axle of silt, be located in the returning face plate intracavity circumference on the outer wall of the loose axle of silt set firmly with the runner awl tooth that tooth meshing set up at the bottom of the right side pivot, loose scraper blade has set firmly on the outside terminal surface of runner.
CN201910980608.8A 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 Sewer sludge treatment equipment Active CN110700395B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111173118A (en) * 2020-02-14 2020-05-19 浙江水利水电学院 Be used for hydraulic engineering waste fitting discharging
CN113293815A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-24 张伟 Sludge cleaning ship and use method thereof

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WO1993025326A1 (en) * 1992-06-15 1993-12-23 Derlein Donald A Improved pipe cleaning modules and systems and methods for their use
CN1156202A (en) * 1996-01-29 1997-08-06 埃莫森电器公司 Sewer dredger
CN108166606A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-15 北京工业大学 A kind of crawler type dredging robot
CN108999229A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-14 安徽永生堂药业有限责任公司 A kind of municipal construction dredging mud machine
CN109261664A (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-01-25 中际同创管廊设备制造东台有限公司 A kind of anti-block apparatus of the pre-buried pipeline of water conservancy
CN109440915A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-08 上海澄泓机器人有限公司 A kind of sewer pipe dredging robot
CN110042914A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-23 惠州市水电建筑工程有限公司 A kind of canal reactor pipe network dredging robot

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993025326A1 (en) * 1992-06-15 1993-12-23 Derlein Donald A Improved pipe cleaning modules and systems and methods for their use
CN1156202A (en) * 1996-01-29 1997-08-06 埃莫森电器公司 Sewer dredger
CN108166606A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-15 北京工业大学 A kind of crawler type dredging robot
CN109261664A (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-01-25 中际同创管廊设备制造东台有限公司 A kind of anti-block apparatus of the pre-buried pipeline of water conservancy
CN108999229A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-14 安徽永生堂药业有限责任公司 A kind of municipal construction dredging mud machine
CN109440915A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-08 上海澄泓机器人有限公司 A kind of sewer pipe dredging robot
CN110042914A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-23 惠州市水电建筑工程有限公司 A kind of canal reactor pipe network dredging robot

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