CN110698909B - Ink composition capable of changing color along with temperature and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Ink composition capable of changing color along with temperature and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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CN110698909B
CN110698909B CN201910981647.XA CN201910981647A CN110698909B CN 110698909 B CN110698909 B CN 110698909B CN 201910981647 A CN201910981647 A CN 201910981647A CN 110698909 B CN110698909 B CN 110698909B
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temperature
ink composition
resin
composition according
coupling agent
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CN110698909A (en
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高延敏
孙存思
杨红洲
王明明
徐静杰
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Guangzhou Yucai Color Printing Co ltd
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/03Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/50Sympathetic, colour changing or similar inks

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an ink composition capable of changing color along with temperature and a preparation method thereof. The ink composition comprises the following components: 1-15% of triphenylmethane derivative, 1-10% of dicyandiamide, 20-50% of resin, 20-50% of solvent, 1-10% of dispersant, 1-10% of accelerator, 5-15% of carrier and 1-10% of coupling agent. Among them, the dispersant may be 3-octylchroman-5-carboxylic acid. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving the resin by using a solvent, sequentially adding the triphenylmethane derivative, the dicyandiamide, the coupling agent, the carrier, the dispersant and the accelerator, and stirring for more than 0.5 hour. The ink composition capable of changing color along with temperature has no color change at room temperature, and the color gradually changes along with the temperature rise after reaching a certain temperature, and the change is irreversible, has good stability, and can be used for temperature display, temperature control or anti-counterfeiting occasions.

Description

Ink composition capable of changing color along with temperature and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of printing ink, and particularly relates to a printing ink composition capable of changing color along with temperature, and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
With the improvement of life of people, more and more people pay attention to the change of environment and make corresponding reactions. For example, some cosmetics that prevent skin from changing are used in an environment with elevated temperature. Another application area is the identification of anti-counterfeiting materials through irreversible changes in color when temperature changes occur. Common products in the market and other fake products, the common color-changing materials are difficult to generate color gradual change and only generate colorless-colored change, so that the anti-counterfeiting effect is common, and the anti-counterfeiting products with the color continuously deepened along with the change of temperature are lacked. If the color depth can be changed along with the change of the temperature and the quantity of the materials, the anti-counterfeiting effect can be enhanced.
At the same time, the color change corresponds to the temperature. This has gained popularity in some inorganic materials, but these color changes are reversible and lack distinctive features as security materials. Therefore, a distinctive material having a sharp color change irreversible to change is required. Some inorganic materials, such as copper sulfate, change color when subjected to a change in temperature. The color change can be associated with the temperature of the material to become a temperature control display material, or the characteristics can be used as an anti-counterfeiting display material. However, the display sensitivity of these materials is not ideal, and how to improve the sensitivity of color change or to become irreversible display anti-counterfeiting material is a problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide an ink composition which changes color with temperature. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
an ink composition capable of changing color along with temperature is prepared from the following substances in percentage by mass: 1-15% of triphenylmethane derivative, 1-10% of dicyandiamide, 20-50% of resin, 20-50% of solvent, 1-10% of dispersant, 1-10% of accelerator, 5-15% of carrier and 1-10% of coupling agent.
Preferably, the triphenylmethane derivative is 6- (dimethylamino) -3, 3-bis (4- (dimethylamino) phenyl) isobenzofuran-1 (3H) -one, and the structural formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002235379430000021
preferably, the resin is any one of acrylic resin, polyurethane resin, alkyd resin, silicone resin and epoxy resin or a mixture of two or more of the acrylic resin, the polyurethane resin, the alkyd resin, the silicone resin and the epoxy resin in any mass ratio.
Preferably, the solvent is ethylene carbonate.
Preferably, the dispersant is 3-octyl chroman-5-carboxylic acid, and the structural formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002235379430000022
preferably, the accelerator is organotin of the lauric acid type.
Preferably, the support is a zeolite having a particle size of 0.5 to 10 μm.
Preferably, the coupling agent is an oxysilane coupling agent.
The invention also aims to provide a preparation method of the ink composition capable of changing color along with temperature. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a preparation method of the ink composition capable of changing color along with temperature comprises the following steps: weighing the components according to the mass percentage, dissolving the resin by using a solvent, sequentially adding the triphenylmethane derivative, the dicyandiamide, the coupling agent, the carrier, the dispersant and the accelerator, and stirring for more than 0.5 hour to obtain the ink composition capable of changing color along with the temperature.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide the use of such a temperature-variable ink composition. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
the application of the ink composition capable of changing color along with temperature comprises the application of the ink composition in a use environment with the temperature of more than or equal to 80 ℃.
The technical principle of the invention is as follows:
when the temperature is raised to a certain temperature, the following reaction occurs and the ink starts to change color:
Figure BDA0002235379430000031
as the temperature continues to rise, dicyandiamide can further react with the reaction product of the formula to form a compound (shown in the following structural formula) containing a bispolybenzene ring structure or a triphenyl ring structure, and the reaction degree and the color deepen different with the change of the temperature.
Figure BDA0002235379430000032
Has the advantages that:
the ink composition capable of changing color along with temperature has no color change at room temperature, and the color gradually changes along with the temperature rise after reaching a certain temperature, and the change is irreversible, has good stability, and can be used for temperature display, temperature control or anti-counterfeiting occasions.
Detailed Description
EXAMPLE 1 preparation and testing of an ink composition which changes color with temperature
Firstly, selecting an environment-friendly solvent ethylene carbonate to dissolve resin (acrylic resin), sequentially adding triphenylmethane derivative 6- (dimethylamino) -3, 3-bis (4- (dimethylamino) phenyl) isobenzofuran-1 (3H) -one, dicyandiamide, a coupling agent (silane coupling agent KH151) and a carrier (zeolite with the particle size of 0.5-10 mu m), then adding a dispersing agent (3-octyl chroman-5-carboxylic acid) and an accelerating agent (dibutyltin dilaurate), and stirring at the speed of 500r/min for 1 hour to obtain the ink composition capable of changing color along with the temperature.
The test method comprises the following steps: the ink compositions obtained in the examples were used for screen printing, and the sensitivity of discoloration was evaluated. The discoloration was identified using an ultraviolet spectrometer. Ink compositions that change color with temperature change when exposed to ultraviolet radiation.
The test results are shown in table 1:
table 1 example 1 formulation and test results (mass percent)
Figure BDA0002235379430000041
As can be seen from Table 1, the minimum temperature of color change of the ink composition of the present invention, which can change color with temperature, is 80 ℃. The corresponding ink compositions underwent an irreversible gradual change with increasing temperature after reaching 80 ℃.

Claims (8)

1. The ink composition capable of changing color along with temperature is characterized by being prepared from the following substances in percentage by mass: 1-15% of triphenylmethane derivative, 1-10% of dicyandiamide, 20-50% of resin, 20-50% of solvent, 1-10% of dispersant, 1-10% of accelerator, 5-15% of carrier and 1-10% of coupling agent; wherein the triphenylmethane derivative is 6- (dimethylamino) -3, 3-bis (4- (dimethylamino) phenyl) isobenzofuran-1 (3H) -one; the resin is any one of acrylic resin, polyurethane resin, alkyd resin, organic silicon resin and epoxy resin or a mixture of more than two of the acrylic resin, the polyurethane resin, the alkyd resin, the organic silicon resin and the epoxy resin in any mass ratio.
2. The temperature-variable ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the solvent is ethylene carbonate.
3. The temperature-variable ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the dispersant is 3-octylchroman-5-carboxylic acid.
4. The temperature-variable ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the accelerator is organotin of the lauric acid type.
5. The temperature-variable ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the carrier is zeolite having a particle size of 0.5 to 10 μm.
6. The temperature-variable ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the coupling agent is a silane coupling agent.
7. A method of preparing a temperature-variable ink composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of: weighing the components according to the mass percentage, dissolving the resin by using a solvent, sequentially adding the triphenylmethane derivative, the dicyandiamide, the coupling agent, the carrier, the dispersant and the accelerator, and stirring for more than 0.5 hour to obtain the ink composition capable of changing color along with the temperature.
8. Use of a temperature-variable ink composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising application to a use environment having a temperature of 80 ℃ or higher.
CN201910981647.XA 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 Ink composition capable of changing color along with temperature and preparation method and application thereof Active CN110698909B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1086235A (en) * 1993-10-07 1994-05-04 浙江大学 Thermal color-changing printing ink and manufacture method thereof
CN102399470A (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-04-04 江苏泰格油墨有限公司 Anti-counterfeiting ink for cigarette packets
CN103965693A (en) * 2013-02-05 2014-08-06 上海盛业印刷有限公司 Anti-forgery ink having color changes after laser radiation and application thereof
CN105419485A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-23 武汉威杜信息科技有限公司 Anti-counterfeiting aqueous irreversible thermochromic printing ink and preparation method therefor
CN109642139A (en) * 2016-07-08 2019-04-16 施敏打硬株式会社 By being heating and curing and the changed structure adhesive composite of color

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1086235A (en) * 1993-10-07 1994-05-04 浙江大学 Thermal color-changing printing ink and manufacture method thereof
CN102399470A (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-04-04 江苏泰格油墨有限公司 Anti-counterfeiting ink for cigarette packets
CN103965693A (en) * 2013-02-05 2014-08-06 上海盛业印刷有限公司 Anti-forgery ink having color changes after laser radiation and application thereof
CN105419485A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-23 武汉威杜信息科技有限公司 Anti-counterfeiting aqueous irreversible thermochromic printing ink and preparation method therefor
CN109642139A (en) * 2016-07-08 2019-04-16 施敏打硬株式会社 By being heating and curing and the changed structure adhesive composite of color

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