CN110692573A - Floating type bait feeding device for aquatic product cultivation and using method thereof - Google Patents
Floating type bait feeding device for aquatic product cultivation and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110692573A CN110692573A CN201911155636.2A CN201911155636A CN110692573A CN 110692573 A CN110692573 A CN 110692573A CN 201911155636 A CN201911155636 A CN 201911155636A CN 110692573 A CN110692573 A CN 110692573A
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
- F21V31/005—Sealing arrangements therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/008—Leisure, hobby or sport articles, e.g. toys, games or first-aid kits; Hand tools; Toolboxes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a floating bait feeding device for aquatic product cultivation and a use method thereof, belonging to the technical field of aquatic product cultivation, and the floating bait feeding device for aquatic product cultivation and the use method thereof comprise that the balanced floating action of a floating plate and a floating ball is utilized, the feeding range is effectively expanded, multi-point distributed feeding can be carried out, meanwhile, the bait feeding at regular time and quantity can be realized, the bait falls into a feeding cylinder and is dispersed by a material distributing plate, part of the bait is diffused out through a hollow part at the bottom end part of the feeding cylinder, the other part of the bait is attached to a bait attaching mechanism in the sinking process, the feeding mode can ensure that the bait is uniformly distributed at the periphery of the bottom of the feeding device, the fish can easily eat, in addition, a display lamp is arranged on the floating ball, the display lamp is started when the fish is fed at night, the light intensity of the environment where the device is positioned is effectively improved, is favorable for attracting fishes to gather for feeding to a certain extent, thereby effectively improving the feeding effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a floating type bait feeding device for aquaculture and a using method thereof.
Background
In the fish pond aquaculture industry, the bait feeding needs more experience, and when the bait feeding is too little, the growth and the propagation of aquatic products are not facilitated; when the bait is thrown too much, the bait can be deposited at the bottom of the culture pond or the culture pond, which is not beneficial to the feeding of fishes.
At present, a plurality of farmers often adopt manual feeding which needs manual feeding at regular time, the traditional feeding mode consumes manpower and is uneven in splashing, when the area range of a culture pond or a culture pond is large, the middle position or the far position of the pond or the pond is inconvenient to feed, and the feeding range is limited to a certain extent; in addition, the feeding amount is often difficult to master in manual feeding, so that the bait feeding is too much and too little, the balanced growth of fishes is not facilitated when the bait feeding is too little, partial baits can sink when the baits are too much, the baits are easy to rot after a long time, the water quality and the environment of a culture pond and a pond are seriously affected, even large-scale fry death is easily caused, and great hidden dangers exist.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a floating type bait feeding device for aquatic product cultivation and a using method thereof, a floating plate and the floating ball are matched to play a role of balancing floating, the feeding range is effectively expanded, multi-point distributed feeding can be carried out, meanwhile, timed and quantitative bait feeding can be realized, the bait falls into a feeding barrel and is dispersed by a material distributing plate, part of the bait is diffused out through a hollow part at the bottom end part of the feeding barrel, the other part of the bait is attached to a bait attaching mechanism in the sinking process, the feeding mode can enable the bait to be uniformly distributed at the periphery of the bottom of the feeding device, the fish can easily eat, in addition, a display lamp is arranged on the floating ball, when the feeding is carried out, the display lamp is started, the light intensity of the environment where the device is located is effectively improved, the fish can be attracted to a certain degree to eat together, thereby effectively improving the feeding effect.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A floating bait feeding device for aquatic product cultivation comprises a floating plate, a feeding barrel and a storage barrel, wherein the floating plate and a fixing sleeve are arranged on the floating plate, the storage barrel is arranged at the top end of the feeding barrel, floating balls are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of the floating plate, display lamps are arranged at the top ends of the two floating balls, one side of the upper end of the floating plate is connected with a traction cable, anchoring mechanisms sinking into a water body are fixedly connected to four corners of the upper end of the floating plate, the feeding barrel comprises a conical feeding barrel body and a feeding opening, the conical feeding barrel body penetrates through the floating plate and is sleeved on the floating plate, the feeding opening is arranged at the top end of the conical feeding barrel body, the bottom end of the conical feeding barrel body penetrates through the floating plate and extends downwards, the storage barrel body is arranged above the storage barrel body and comprises a blanking opening, the blanking opening is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the feeding opening, a metering valve is arranged inside the, the interior of the conical feeding barrel body is divided into a plurality of feeding cavities by the material dividing plates, and a plurality of bait attaching mechanisms corresponding to the positions of the feeding cavities are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conical feeding barrel body.
Further, anchoring mechanism includes that the anchor rod on the kickboard is located to the fixed cover, the bottom of anchor rod runs through kickboard and fixedly connected with and pulls the area, pull the bottom fixedly connected with shot in area, set up the shot that sets up in kickboard lower extreme four corners department and play certain anchoring effect, the cooperation floater plays certain balanced floating effect to whole device.
Further, the equal fixedly connected with of upper end both sides of kickboard is the fixed lantern ring, two run through on the fixed lantern ring and cup jointed the floating band, two floating band difference fixed connection is in the bottom of two floaters, and the floater can wave along with the rivers to can drive whole device and wave along with the rivers, change the place of input, effectively realize the feeding of multiple spot distributing type.
Further, two all install the battery board of being connected with the display lamp electricity in the floater, two the display lamp is the fluorescent lamp, two the surface of floater all cladding has the silver-colored reflective membrane, and the white light that the fluorescent lamp sent can play certain attraction to fish, and the cooperation silver-colored reflective membrane can effectively improve the light intensity of this point of throwing something and feeding, effectively improves the effect of throwing something and feeding.
Further, the opening has been seted up on the top of toper storage barrel, the sealed apron that seals is carried out to the opening is installed on the top of toper storage barrel, be equipped with transparent observation window on the toper storage barrel.
Further, the middle part of the cone-shaped feeding barrel is provided with a joint rod, the material distributing plates are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the circumference of the joint rod, one ends of the material distributing plates, far away from the joint rod, are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cone-shaped feeding barrel, the material distributing cavity is of a fan-shaped structure, the material distributing cavity can play a role in distributing and diffusing falling bait, and the bait is easily diffused and spread around the bottom end of the device.
Further, the toper is thrown something and is fed the barrel and is included the sealing that is located the upper end and locate the fretwork portion of sealing bottom, fixed cover is equipped with annular light band lamp on the lateral wall of toper is fed barrel sealing, waterproof shell is located to annular light band lamp outside, and annular light band lamp sends the white light of certain luminance, and when throwing something and feeding, annular light band lamp starts, further plays the suction effect to fish.
Further, bait attachment mechanism includes fixed connection and feeds barrel bottom and divide the fan-shaped screen frame of material chamber assorted cavity in the toper, be connected with multiunit fibre fine hair floating band on the inner wall of fan-shaped screen frame of cavity, fan-shaped screen frame of cavity is made by flexible material, and cooperation fibre fine hair floating band can play the adhesion to bait, and it is difficult for making bait sink into the end immediately after the water.
A use method of a floating bait feeding device for aquatic product cultivation comprises the following specific use method:
s1, firstly, a technician fixedly installs a storage barrel filled with a proper amount of bait on a feeding barrel, fixes a traction cable with a certain length on a fixing device on a culture pond or a culture pond to realize a certain limiting effect on the whole device and also facilitate the periodic recovery of the device, after the positioning work is finished, the whole device is placed in a water body, a floating plate and a floating ball play a floating role, because the bottom end of the feeding barrel is of a hollow-out structure, the bottom end of the feeding barrel and a bait attachment mechanism at the lower end of the feeding barrel sink into the water body, lead balls arranged at four corners of the lower end of the floating plate play a certain anchoring role, and the lead balls are matched with the floating ball to play a certain balance floating role on the whole device;
s2, when feeding is needed, a metering valve at a blanking port at the bottom end of a storage barrel is started, bait is guided into the feeding barrel through a discharge port and is subjected to flow division treatment by a plurality of material distribution plates, the effect of balanced diffusion on the bait is effectively achieved, after the bait falls to a hollowed-out part of the feeding barrel, part of the bait can diffuse around along with the flow of water through pores of the hollowed-out part so as to be fed by fish, the other part of the bait can be attached to a hollow fan-shaped net frame and a fiber velvet floating belt in the sinking process, the bait is not easy to sink, the bait can be fed regularly and quantitatively, manual feeding is not needed, manpower is saved, a technician can start an annular light belt lamp in the feeding process, the annular light belt lamp emits fluorescent lamps (white light), so that fish flocks can be attracted to take food intensively to a certain extent, and accordingly the situation that the bait is thrown into the water bottom too much is effectively avoided;
s3, in addition, at night or in the environment with weak light, the technician can start the display lamp at the top end of the floating ball, the display lamp is a fluorescent lamp, the intensity of light is effectively further improved by matching with the reflective film at night, the gathering of fish is further favorably attracted, and the technician can throw in a plurality of groups of the device in order to improve the feeding effect.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme is through the storage section of thick bamboo that will have the upper and lower setting and throw a feeding section of thick bamboo fixed mounting on the kickboard, the kickboard plays balanced floating effect with the floater, effectively enlarged the scope of throwing something and feeding, multiple spot distributing type is thrown something and fed, can realize regularly quantitative bait of throwing, bait whereabouts to throwing something and feeding section of thick bamboo in and dispersed by the branch flitch, some bait spreads away through the fretwork portion of throwing a feeding bobbin base tip, another part bait is attached to on bait attachment mechanism at the in-process that sinks down, this kind of mode of throwing something and feeding can make bait distribute all around bottom throwing something and feeding device more evenly, easily fish feed, furthermore, install the display lamp on the floater, when throwing something and feeding night, the display lamp starts, effectively improve the light intensity of the environment that the device is located, be favorable to attracting fish gathering feed to a certain extent, thereby effectively improve the effect of throwing something and feeding.
(2) Anchoring mechanism includes that the anchor rod on the kickboard is located to the fixed cover, and the bottom of anchor rod runs through kickboard and fixedly connected with and pulls the area, pulls the bottom fixedly connected with shot in area, sets up the shot that sets up in kickboard lower extreme four corners department and plays certain anchoring effect, and the cooperation floater plays certain balance floating effect to whole device.
(3) All install the battery board of being connected with the display lamp electricity in two floaters, two display lamps are the fluorescent lamp, and the equal cladding of surface of two floaters has the silver-colored reflector film, and under night or the less strong environment of light, the white light that the fluorescent lamp sent can play certain attraction to fish, and the light intensity of this point of throwing something of can effectively improving to cooperate the silver-colored reflector film, effectively improves the effect of throwing something and feeding.
(4) The toper is thrown and is fed the barrel and including the sealing that is located the upper end and locate the fretwork portion of sealing bottom, and fixed cover is equipped with annular light and takes the lamp on the lateral wall of toper is thrown and is fed the barrel sealing, and waterproof shell is located to annular light area lamp outside, and annular light takes the lamp to send the white light of certain luminance, and when throwing something and feeding, annular light takes the lamp to start, further plays the suction effect to fish.
(5) The bait attaching mechanism comprises a hollow fan-shaped net frame fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conical feeding barrel and matched with the material distribution cavity, a plurality of groups of fiber velvet floating belts are connected to the inner wall of the hollow fan-shaped net frame, the hollow fan-shaped net frame is made of flexible materials, the fiber velvet floating belts can be matched to play an attaching role on bait, and the bait is difficult to sink into a water body and then sinks immediately.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal perspective view of the feeding barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an internal perspective view of the cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the feeding barrel of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the bait attachment mechanism of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
the device comprises a floating plate 1, a feeding barrel 2, a conical feeding barrel 201, a feeding port 202, a material storage barrel 3, a conical material storage barrel 301, a blanking port 302, a metering valve 303, a sealing cover plate 304, a fixing lantern ring 4, a floating belt 5, a floating ball 6, a display lamp 7, an 8 silver reflective film, a traction rope 9, an anchoring rod 10, a traction belt 11, a lead ball 12, a material distributing plate 13, a hollow fan-shaped net frame 14, a fiber velvet floating belt 15 and an annular light belt lamp 16.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
please refer to fig. 1, a floating bait feeding device for aquatic product cultivation, including a floating plate 1 and a feeding cylinder 2 fixedly sleeved on the floating plate 1 and a storage cylinder 3 installed on the top end of the feeding cylinder 2, floating balls 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the floating plate 1, fixed lantern rings 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the floating plate 1, floating belts 5 are sleeved on the two fixed lantern rings 4 in a penetrating manner, the two floating belts 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two floating balls 6 respectively, the floating balls 6 can float along with water flow, so that the whole device can be driven to float along with water flow, the throwing place can be changed at will, multi-point distributed feeding is effectively realized, the feeding range is expanded, and the device is not easily limited by the environmental scope.
Display lamp 7 is all installed on the top of two floater 6, all install the battery board of being connected with display lamp 7 electricity in two floater 6, two display lamp 7 are the fluorescent lamp, send white light after display lamp 7 opens, when throwing something and feeding at needs night, be favorable to improving this area and throw the light intensity of feeding the point, thereby effectively play the suction effect to the shoal of fish, the equal cladding of surface of two floater 6 has silver-colored reflector film 8, cooperation silver-colored reflector film 8 can effectively improve the light intensity of this point of throwing something, effectively improve the effect of throwing something and feeding.
One side of the upper end of the floating plate 1 is connected with a traction cable 9, the traction cable 9 has a certain length and is fixed on a fixing device on a culture pond or a culture pond, so that the whole device is limited, and the device can be conveniently and periodically recovered.
The equal fixedly connected with in upper end four corners of kickboard 1 sinks the anchoring mechanism of the water, and anchoring mechanism locates anchor rod 10 on the kickboard 1 including the fixed cover, and the bottom of anchor rod 10 runs through kickboard 1 and fixedly connected with traction belt 11, and the bottom fixedly connected with shot 12 of traction belt 11 sets up in the shot 12 of kickboard 1 lower extreme four corners department and plays certain anchoring effect, and cooperation floater 6 plays certain balance floating effect to whole device.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the feeding barrel 2 includes a conical feeding barrel 201 passing through and sleeved on the floating plate 1 and a feeding port 202 located at the top end of the conical feeding barrel 201, the bottom end of the conical feeding barrel 201 passes through the floating plate 1 and extends downwards, the storage barrel 3 includes a conical storage barrel 301 located above and a blanking port 302 located at the bottom end of the conical storage barrel 301, the blanking port 302 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the feeding port 202, so as to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the feeding barrel 3, the blanking port 302 is internally provided with a metering valve 303, so as to realize the intelligent control of the feeding of baits at regular time and quantity, thereby can control the volume of throwing something and feeding well, metering valve 303 is connected with external controller, and external controller is connected with cell-phone end or computer end, realizes the intelligent control of throwing something and feeding, need not the manual work and carries out throwing something and feeding many times, and this wireless connection of using manpower sparingly is prior art, does not do too much to describe here.
The opening has been seted up on the top of toper storage barrel 301, and sealed apron 304 that seals is carried out to the opening is installed on the top of toper storage barrel 301, is equipped with transparent observation window on the toper storage barrel 301.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a plurality of distributing plates 13 are fixedly installed inside the conical feeding barrel 201, the plurality of distributing plates 13 divide the interior of the conical feeding barrel 201 into a plurality of distributing cavities, a connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the conical feeding barrel 201, the plurality of distributing plates 13 are uniformly distributed on the circumferential outer wall of the connecting rod, one ends of the plurality of distributing plates 13, which are far away from the connecting rod, are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical feeding barrel 201, and the distributing cavities are of fan-shaped structures, so that the falling baits can be distributed and diffused, and the baits are easily diffused around the bottom end of the device.
The toper is thrown and is fed barrel 201 including the sealing that is located the upper end and locate the fretwork portion of sealing bottom, the fretwork portion easily installs the bottom and sinks into the water, it turns on one's side to be difficult for making the device, also do benefit to simultaneously can be evenly after bait falls and locate outdiffusion from fretwork portion, fixed cover is equipped with annular light band lamp 16 on the lateral wall of toper is fed barrel 201 sealing, waterproof housing is located to annular light band lamp 16 outside, annular light band lamp 16 sends the white light of certain luminance, when throwing something and feeding daytime or night, annular light band lamp 16 is connected with external controller, after metering valve 303 opens, annular light band lamp 16 starts, effectively further play the suction effect to fish.
Referring to fig. 4-5, the bottom end of the conical feeding barrel 201 is fixedly connected with a plurality of bait attaching mechanisms corresponding to the positions of the material distributing cavities, specifically, the bait attaching mechanisms include hollow fan-shaped net frames 14 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conical feeding barrel 201 and matched with the material distributing cavities, the inner walls of the hollow fan-shaped net frames 14 are connected with a plurality of groups of fiber velvet floating belts 15, the hollow fan-shaped net frames 14 are made of flexible materials, the fiber velvet floating belts 15 can be used for attaching baits, and the baits are not easy to sink into the water body.
A use method of a floating bait feeding device for aquatic product cultivation comprises the following specific use method:
s1, firstly, a technician fixedly installs a storage barrel 3 filled with a proper amount of bait on a feeding barrel 2, fixes a traction cable 9 with a certain length on a fixing device on a culture pond or a culture pond to realize a certain limiting effect on the whole device and also facilitate the periodic recovery of the device, after the positioning work is finished, the whole device is placed in a water body, a floating plate 1 and a floating ball 6 play a floating role, because the bottom end of the feeding barrel 2 is of a hollow structure, the bottom end of the feeding barrel 2 and a bait attachment mechanism at the lower end of the feeding barrel sink into the water body, lead balls 12 arranged at four corners of the lower end of the floating plate 1 play a certain anchoring role and cooperate with the floating ball 6 to play a certain balance floating role on the whole device;
s2, when feeding is needed, the metering valve at the blanking port 302 at the bottom end of the storage barrel 3 is started, bait is led into the feeding barrel 2 through the discharging port 302, and is divided by the plurality of material dividing plates 13, so as to effectively play a role of balanced diffusion to the baits, after the baits fall to the hollow-out part of the feeding cylinder 2, part of the baits can diffuse along with the water flow direction through the pores of the hollow-out part, for feeding fishes, the other part of bait can be attached to the hollow fan-shaped net frame 14 and the fiber velvet floating belt 15 in the sinking process, so that the bait is not easy to sink at the bottom immediately, and is fed regularly and quantitatively without manual feeding, thereby saving manpower, during the feeding process, the technician may activate the annular light strip lamp 16, the annular light strip lamp 16 emits a fluorescent lamp (white light), therefore, the fish school can be attracted to eat intensively to a certain extent, and the situation that the bait is thrown too much and sinks to the water bottom is effectively avoided;
s3, in addition, at night or in the environment with weak light, the technical staff can start the display lamp 7 at the top end of the floating ball 6, the display lamp 7 is a fluorescent lamp, the light intensity is effectively further improved by matching with the reflective film 8 at night, the gathering of fish is further facilitated to be attracted, and in order to improve the feeding effect, the technical staff can throw in a plurality of groups of the device.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a float formula aquatic products are bred and are thrown something and feed device with bait, includes that kickboard (1) and fixed cover locate throwing something and feeding section of thick bamboo (2) on kickboard (1) and install in storage section of thick bamboo (3) on throwing something and feeding section of thick bamboo (2) top, its characterized in that: the upper end both sides of kickboard (1) all fixedly connected with floater (6), display lamp (7) are all installed on two the top of floater (6), upper end one side of kickboard (1) is connected with traction cable (9), the equal fixedly connected with in upper end four corners of kickboard (1) sinks the anchoring mechanism of water, throwing a feeding section of thick bamboo (2) including running through the toper of overlapping on kickboard (1) and throwing a feeding barrel (201) and being located the toper mouth of feeding (202) of throwing a feeding barrel (201) top, the bottom of toper is thrown a feeding barrel (201) and is run through kickboard (1) and downwardly extending, storage section of thick bamboo (3) are including the toper barrel (301) that is located the top and blanking mouth (302) that is located toper storage barrel (301) bottom, blanking mouth (302) and the inner wall threaded connection of throwing a feeding mouth (202), the internally mounted of blanking mouth (302) has metering valve (303), the inside fixed mounting of toper feeding barrel (201) has a plurality of minute flitches (13), and is a plurality of divide flitch (13) to separate into a plurality of branch material chambeies with the inside of toper feeding barrel (201), the bottom fixedly connected with of toper feeding barrel (201) a plurality of bait that correspond with branch material chamber position adheres to the mechanism.
2. The floating type bait feeding device for aquatic product cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anchoring mechanism comprises an anchoring rod (10) fixedly sleeved on the floating plate (1), the bottom end of the anchoring rod (10) penetrates through the floating plate (1) and is fixedly connected with a traction belt (11), and the bottom end of the traction belt (11) is fixedly connected with a shot (12).
3. The floating type bait feeding device for aquatic product cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the floating plate is characterized in that fixed lantern rings (4) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of the floating plate (1), floating belts (5) are sleeved on the fixed lantern rings (4) in a penetrating mode, and the floating belts (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two floating balls (6) respectively.
4. A floating bait feeding device for aquatic product cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the two floating balls (6) are internally provided with storage battery plates electrically connected with display lamps (7), the display lamps (7) are fluorescent lamps, and the outer surfaces of the two floating balls (6) are coated with silver reflective films (8).
5. The floating type bait feeding device for aquatic product cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the opening has been seted up on the top of toper storage barrel (301), sealed apron (304) that seal up the opening are installed on the top of toper storage barrel (301), be equipped with transparent observation window on toper storage barrel (301).
6. The floating type bait feeding device for aquatic product cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of toper feeding barrel (201) is equipped with links up the pole, and is a plurality of divide flitch (13) evenly distributed on linking up the circumference outer wall of pole, and a plurality of branch flitchs (13) keep away from the one end fixed connection that links up the pole on the inner wall of toper feeding barrel (201), divide the material chamber to be fan-shaped structure.
7. The floating type bait feeding device for aquatic product cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: the toper is thrown something and is fed barrel (201) including the sealing that is located the upper end and locate the fretwork portion of sealing bottom, fixed cover is equipped with annular light band lamp (16) on the lateral wall of toper is thrown something and is fed barrel (201) sealing, waterproof shell is located to annular light band lamp (16) outside.
8. A floating bait feeding device for aquatic product cultivation according to claim 7, characterized in that: the bait attaching mechanism comprises a hollow fan-shaped net frame (14) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conical feeding barrel body (201) and matched with the material distribution cavity, and a plurality of groups of fiber velvet floating belts (15) are connected to the inner wall of the hollow fan-shaped net frame (14).
9. The use method of the bait feeding device for floating type aquaculture according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: the specific use method is as follows:
s1, firstly, a technician fixedly installs a storage barrel (3) filled with a proper amount of bait on a feeding barrel (2), fixes a traction cable (9) with a certain length on a fixed device on a culture pond or a culture pond to realize a certain limiting effect on the whole device and also facilitate the periodic recovery of the device, after the positioning work is finished, the whole device is placed in a water body, a floating plate (1) and a floating ball (6) play a floating role, because the bottom end of the feeding barrel (2) is of a hollow structure, the bottom end of the feeding barrel (2) and a bait attachment mechanism at the lower end of the feeding barrel sink into the water body, lead balls (12) arranged at four corners of the lower end of the floating plate (1) play a certain anchoring effect and cooperate with the floating ball (6) to play a certain balance floating effect on the whole device;
s2, when feeding is needed, a metering valve at a blanking port (302) at the bottom end of a storage barrel (3) is started, bait is guided into a feeding barrel (2) through a discharging port (302) and is subjected to flow division treatment by a plurality of material dividing plates (13), so that the balanced diffusion effect on the bait is effectively achieved, after the bait falls to a hollowed-out part of the feeding barrel (2), part of the bait can diffuse around along with the water flow through pores of the hollowed-out part so as to be fed by fishes, the other part of the bait can be attached to a hollow fan-shaped net frame (14) and a fiber velvet floating belt (15) in the sinking process, the bait is difficult to sink, the bait is regularly and quantitatively fed, manual feeding is not needed, manpower is saved, technicians can start an annular light belt lamp (16) in the feeding process, and the annular light belt lamp (16) emits fluorescent light (white light), so that fish schools can be attracted to be intensively fed to a certain extent, thereby effectively avoiding the bait from sinking to the water bottom due to excessive bait throwing;
s3, in addition, at night or in the environment with weak light, the technician can also start the display lamp (7) at the top end of the floating ball (6), the display lamp (7) is a fluorescent lamp, the light intensity is effectively further improved by matching with the reflective film (8) at night, the gathering of fish is further facilitated to be attracted, and in order to improve the feeding effect, the technician can throw in a plurality of groups of the device.
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| CN112154960A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2021-01-01 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Culture system of east-sea silvery pomfret |
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| CN112471009A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-12 | 叶桂金 | Aquaculture method for reducing fish food sinking |
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