CN112704038A - Suspended feeding device suitable for aquaculture in different water areas - Google Patents
Suspended feeding device suitable for aquaculture in different water areas Download PDFInfo
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- CN112704038A CN112704038A CN202011597196.9A CN202011597196A CN112704038A CN 112704038 A CN112704038 A CN 112704038A CN 202011597196 A CN202011597196 A CN 202011597196A CN 112704038 A CN112704038 A CN 112704038A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013305 flexible fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002319 phototactic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029264 phototaxis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a suspended feeding device for aquaculture suitable for different water depths, belonging to the technical field of aquaculture, a plurality of feeding balls are respectively suspended at the bottom ends of suspended ropes with different lengths, a floating plate plays a role in traction of the feeding balls, the feeding balls are suspended at different depths so as to facilitate feeding of aquatic products in different depths in water regions, after the feeding balls are submerged, a reticular hydrolysis layer is hydrolyzed, feed is released outwards through a feeding port, a large amount of gas is generated by hydrolysis of an effervescent disintegration layer and released into the feeding balls, the feed is favorably and uniformly sprayed out to peripheral water bodies, the feed throwing range is expanded, meanwhile, the effervescent disintegration layer is decomposed to release heat to promote decomposition and aeration of an aeration bag in a photothermal aeration pipe, meanwhile, after a trigger pipe is submerged, a power supply trigger is triggered to realize the starting of a photothermal aeration pipe and a light induction lamp, and photothermal heat of the photothermal aeration pipe provides heat to accelerate aeration reaction for the bag aeration, the phototactic and oxygenetic properties of the aquatic products are utilized to lure the surrounding aquatic products to eat.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a suspended type feeding device for aquaculture, which is suitable for different water depths.
Background
At present, in the aquaculture industry, people usually culture fishes and other aquatic products in culture water areas such as reservoirs, ponds and the like, and the activity range of the water areas can be divided into an upper layer, a middle layer and a bottom layer according to different life habits of the cultured aquatic products.
When the aquatic products in the aquaculture waters are fed with the feed, the traditional feeding method is that the aquaculture personnel throw the feed to the water surface through grabbing by hands or throwing the feed by using tools such as a spade, so that the feed naturally sinks, and the feed feeding is completed. The feed is fed by adopting a manual throwing mode, on one hand, the feeding surface and the feeding amount are difficult to control uniformly, the feeding amount of the feed at the nearby raiser is large, the feeding amount is uneven, the snatching among the aquatic products is easy to cause, and the aquaculture is not facilitated; on the other hand, before the feed reaches the middle and lower layer water areas of aquatic activities after falling into water, part of the feed is easily dissolved by water and cannot be ingested by the aquatic products on the middle bottom layer, so that resource waste is caused, and the feed is not beneficial to aquaculture on the middle bottom layer.
Therefore, the suspended feeder for aquaculture, which is suitable for different water depths, is provided to effectively solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a suspended feeding device for aquaculture, which is suitable for different depths of water areas, and comprises a plurality of feeding balls, a floating plate, a netted hydrolysis layer and a power supply trigger, wherein the feeding balls are respectively suspended at the bottom ends of suspension ropes with different lengths, the floating plate plays a role in traction on the feeding balls, the feeding balls are suspended at different depths so as to facilitate feeding of aquatic products at different depths of the water areas, after the feeding balls are submerged, the netted hydrolysis layer is hydrolyzed, feed is released outwards through a feeding opening, the effervescent disintegration layer is hydrolyzed to generate a large amount of gas and is released into the feeding balls, the feed is favorably and uniformly sprayed to peripheral water bodies, the feed feeding range is expanded, meanwhile, the effervescent disintegration layer is decomposed to release heat, decomposition and aeration of an aeration bag in a photothermal aeration pipe are promoted, meanwhile, after the trigger pipe is submerged, the power supply trigger is triggered to realize the starting of a photothermal aeration pipe and a photoinduction lamp, the phototherm, the phototactic and oxygenetic properties of the aquatic products are utilized to lure the surrounding aquatic products to eat.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
The suspended feeding device for aquaculture comprises a floating plate, wherein a plurality of vertical slings are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the floating plate, the vertical slings are different in length, two feeding balls are arranged at the bottoms of the vertical slings, a light-induced lamp is connected between every two feeding balls which are adjacent from top to bottom, diaphragm layers are embedded and connected to the upper end and the lower end of the inner part of each feeding ball, an effervescent disintegration layer is filled between the diaphragm layers and the inner wall of each feeding ball, a plurality of water-absorbing cotton extending into the effervescent disintegration layer respectively penetrates through the upper end and the lower end of each feeding ball, feeds are filled into the inner parts of the feeding balls positioned on the outer sides of the two diaphragm layers, a reticular hydrolysis layer which is connected with the lower diaphragm layer is embedded and installed on the outer side wall of each feeding ball, the reticular hydrolysis layer comprises an annular feeding plate embedded on each feeding ball, and a feeding opening is formed in the annular feeding plate, and the outside that the board was raised to the annular is thrown is equipped with water-soluble coating, two the intercommunication has light and heat aeration pipe between the diaphragm layer, light and heat aeration pipe's inside packing has a plurality of airbags that expose to the sun, and upper and lower adjacent light and heat aeration pipe all is connected with light through the wire and lures the lamp, and is located the top of the light and heat aeration pipe of top and has the power trigger body through the pin connection, the bottom that hangs down the hoist cable is connected with the trigger tube, the power triggers the body installation trigger intraduct, set up the trigger hole that corresponds with power trigger body position on the outer wall of trigger tube.
Further, a plurality of aeration holes have been seted up on the lateral wall of light and heat aeration pipe, the cladding has waterproof ventilative layer on light and heat aeration pipe's the outer end wall, it is equipped with a plurality of light and heat lamp pearls to inlay on light and heat aeration pipe's the lateral wall, and light and heat aeration pipe has air permeability on the one hand, and when the water disintegration of effervescent disintegration layer produces a large amount of gases, and gas outwards exposes through light and heat aeration pipe to be favorable to outwards spouting the inside fodder of ball of will throwing something and feeding, and on the other hand has the photothermal effect after light and heat lamp pearl starts, provides the heat to filling in its inside a plurality of aeration bags.
Further, the aeration bag is including filling in the inside waterproof gasbag that passes through of light and heat aeration pipe, the inside packing of waterproof gasbag that passes through has hydrogen peroxide solution, and hydrogen peroxide solution decomposes under the light and heat effect and generates oxygen, and oxygen outwards spills over to the water in through light and heat aeration pipe, is favorable to improving water dissolved oxygen volume on the one hand, and on the other hand utilizes the oxygen affinity that becomes of aquatic products, is favorable to attracting aquatic products to be close to when throwing to raise.
Further, two the diaphragm layer is the arc structure, and two equal symmetry in diaphragm layer outwards buckle the setting, two all inlay on the lateral wall of diaphragm layer and establish the subsides with the ventilated membrane that light and heat aeration pipe upper and lower end is linked together, two diaphragm layers outwards buckle the setting, effectively avoid throwing the fodder in the ball of feeding to persist in its inside and be difficult to release, diaphragm intraformational effervescence disintegration layer is after meeting water disintegration and producing a large amount of gases, and gas is leading-in to light and heat aeration pipe department through the ventilated membrane, is spout outward by light and heat aeration pipe again, is favorable to throwing the fodder in the ball of feeding outwards releasing.
Further, the power trigger body is including inlaying and establishing the water-soluble layer of locking of filling in the trigger tube inside, water-soluble layer of locking corresponds the setting with the hole position that triggers, the bottom on water-soluble layer of locking is connected with the contact, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with of trigger tube and last contact assorted lower contact.
Furthermore, a heavy ball is embedded in the water-soluble locking layer, and the bottom end of the heavy ball is fixedly connected with the top end of the upper contact piece through a connecting rope.
Further, contact and lead wire are connected down, it is connected with external power supply equipment to go up the contact, after putting the device into the water, water is leading-in to the interior by triggering the hole, water-soluble blockade layer meets water and dissolves to release heavy ball, heavy ball will go up the contact extrusion under on the contact after weighing down, go up the contact and connect the back with contact nature electricity down, accomplish being connected of lead wire and external power supply equipment, thereby start for a pair of light and heat aeration pipe and light attraction lamp, the light and heat that produces after the light and heat aeration pipe starts is favorable to exposing to the decomposition of the interior hydrogen peroxide of gasbag, and light attraction lamp starts the back and plays the light attraction effect to aquatic products, so that aquatic products are lured to ingest.
Further, go up all the cladding on the outer end lateral wall of contact and lower contact have with the sealed pad of trigger tube inner wall laminating setting, all wrap up waterproof membrane cover on lead wire and the wire.
Furthermore, the bottom ends of the two feeding balls are fixedly connected with floating net bags, and the floating net bags are of downward-concave elliptical structures.
Further, the bottom of flotation material string bag adopts the light transmissivity rubber material to make, the upper end of flotation material string bag is the flexible fiber flotation layer, it has a plurality of flotation material fine hair to distribute on the flexible fiber flotation layer, sets up the flotation material string bag in the bottom of ball of throwing something and feeding, is favorable to playing the effect of adhering to and floating at fodder from throwing something and feeding the release back in the ball, effectively avoids fodder submergence too fast and influence aquatic products and ingest.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) according to the scheme, the feeding balls are respectively suspended at the bottom ends of the hanging ropes with different lengths, the floating plate plays a role in drawing the feeding balls, the feeding balls are suspended at different depths, so that aquatic products at different depths in a water area can be fed conveniently, the aquatic products at the middle bottom layer can be fully taken, resource waste can be avoided, after the feeding balls are submerged, the net-shaped hydrolysis layer is hydrolyzed, feed is released outwards through the feeding opening, the effervescent disintegration layer is hydrolyzed to generate a large amount of gas and release the gas into the feeding balls, the feed can be uniformly sprayed to the surrounding water body, the feed feeding range is expanded, food competition among aquatic products is not easy to cause, meanwhile, the effervescent disintegration layer is decomposed to release heat, decomposition and aeration of the aeration bag in the photo-thermal aeration pipe are promoted, meanwhile, after the trigger pipe is submerged, the power supply trigger body is triggered to realize the starting of the photo-thermal aeration pipe and the photo-thermal induction lamp, photo-thermal, the phototactic and oxygenactic properties of the aquatic products are utilized to induce the peripheral aquatic products to eat as soon as possible, and the feed is effectively prevented from being dissolved due to long-term soaking in water to a certain extent.
(2) A plurality of aeration holes have been seted up on photo-thermal aeration pipe's the lateral wall, the cladding has waterproof ventilative layer on photo-thermal aeration pipe's the outer end wall, it is equipped with a plurality of photo-thermal lamp pearls to inlay on photo-thermal aeration pipe's the lateral wall, photo-thermal aeration pipe has air permeability on the one hand, when the water disintegration of effervescence disintegration layer produces a large amount of gas, gas outwards exposes out through photo-thermal aeration pipe, thereby be favorable to outwards spouting the inside fodder of ball of will throwing something and feeding, on the other hand has the photothermal effect after photo-thermal lamp pearl starts, provide the heat to filling in its.
(3) Aeration bag is including filling in the inside waterproof gasbag that passes through of light and heat aeration pipe, and waterproof inside packing that passes through the gasbag has hydrogen peroxide solution, and hydrogen peroxide solution decomposes under the light and heat effect and generates oxygen, and oxygen outwards spills over to the water in through light and heat aeration pipe, is favorable to improving water dissolved oxygen volume on the one hand, and on the other hand utilizes the oxygen affinity of aquatic products, is favorable to attracting aquatic products to be close to when throwing to raise.
(4) Two diaphragm layers are the arc structure, and the equal symmetry of two diaphragm layers outwards buckles the setting, all inlay on the lateral wall of two diaphragm layers and establish the subsides with the photo-thermal aeration pipe on the ventilated membrane of end intercommunication mutually, two diaphragm layers outwards buckle the setting, effectively avoid throwing the fodder in the ball of feeding to persist in its inside and be difficult to release, diaphragm intraformational effervescence disintegration layer is after meeting water disintegration production a large amount of gases, gas is leading-in to photo-thermal aeration pipe department through the ventilated membrane gathering, outwards spout by photo-thermal aeration pipe again, be favorable to throwing the fodder in the ball of feeding outwards release.
(5) The power supply trigger body comprises a water-soluble sealing layer which is embedded and filled in the trigger tube, the water-soluble sealing layer is arranged corresponding to the position of a trigger hole, the bottom end of the water-soluble sealing layer is connected with an upper contact piece, the inner wall of the bottom end of the trigger tube is fixedly connected with a lower contact piece matched with the upper contact piece, a heavy ball is embedded in the water-soluble sealing layer, the bottom end of the heavy ball is fixedly connected with the top end of the upper contact piece through a connecting rope, the lower contact piece is connected with a lead wire, the upper contact piece is connected with external power supply equipment, after the device is placed in a water body, water is guided into the device through the trigger hole, the water-soluble sealing layer is dissolved in water to release the heavy ball, the upper contact piece is extruded on the lower contact piece after the heavy ball falls down, after the upper contact piece is in contact electric connection with the lower contact piece, the lead wire is connected with the external power supply equipment, so that a pair of photo-thermal aeration tube and, and the light induction lamp plays a light induction role on the aquatic products after being started so as to induce the aquatic products to ingest.
(6) The equal fixedly connected with flotation feed string bag in bottom of two balls of throwing something and feeding, two flotation feed string bags are the oval structure of undercut, the bottom of flotation feed string bag adopts light transmissivity rubber materials to make, the upper end of flotation feed string bag is the flexible fiber flotation bed, it has a plurality of flotation feed fine hair to distribute on the flexible fiber flotation bed, set up the flotation feed string bag in the bottom of ball of throwing something and feeding, be favorable to after the fodder releases from the ball of throwing something and feeding, play the effect of adhering to and floating to some fodder, effectively avoid the fodder to sink too fast and influence aquatic products and ingest.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of a pair of feeder balls according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the interior of a single feeder ball according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention showing the position of the feeding ball;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the interior of the present invention at the junction of a feeding ball and trigger tube;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the photothermal aeration pipe according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 kickboard, 2 sling, 201 trigger tube, 3 ball of throwing something and feeding, 301 netted hydrolysis layer, 4 floating material string bags, 5 light and heat aeration pipe, 501 waterproof ventilative layer, 6 diaphragm layers, 7 effervescence disintegration layers, 8 fodder, 9 cotton, 10 air bags, 11 light attraction lamps, 12 water-soluble locking layers, 13 last contact, 14 contact, 15 lead wires down.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, a hanging type feeding device for aquaculture suitable for different water depths comprises a floating plate 1, wherein the bottom end of the floating plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of hanging ropes 2, the hanging ropes 2 are different in length, two feeding balls 3 are arranged at the bottom ends of the hanging ropes 2, feeding of aquatic products in different water depths is facilitated, a light induction lamp 11 is connected between the two feeding balls 3 adjacent to each other up and down, and the light induction lamp 11 plays a light induction role on the aquatic products and is beneficial to sucking the aquatic products before feeding;
the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the feeding ball 3 are embedded with diaphragm layers 6, the diaphragm layers 6 have a waterproof effect, the space between the two diaphragm layers 6 and the inner wall of the feeding ball 3 is filled with an effervescent disintegration layer 7, the upper end and the lower end of the feeding ball 3 are provided with a plurality of water-absorbing cottons 9 respectively extending to the inside of the effervescent disintegration layer 7 in a penetrating way, the water-absorbing cottons 9 are provided with a plurality of water-absorbing cottons for introducing water to the position of the effervescent disintegration layer 7 to enable the water to be hydrolyzed quickly to release gas, and the gas generated by the effervescent disintegration layer 7 is effectively prevented from overflowing through the water-absorbing cottons 3 by utilizing the water guide of the water-absorbing cottons 9, the inner part of the feeding ball 3 positioned at the outer sides of the two diaphragm layers 6 is filled with feed 8, a reticular hydrolysis layer 301 which is connected with the low-end diaphragm layer 6 is embedded on the outer side wall of the feeding ball 3, the reticular hydrolysis layer 301 comprises an annular feeding plate embedded on the feeding ball, the intercommunication has light and heat aeration pipe 5 between two diaphragm layers 6, the inside packing of light and heat aeration pipe 5 has a plurality of gasbags 10 that expose, after the device sinks the water, netted layer 301 of hydrolysising is met water and is disintegrated naked exposing and throw the mouth of raising, the fodder 8 in the ball 3 of throwing something and feeding is through throwing the outside release of mouth of raising, and simultaneously, 7 hydrolyzations on effervescence disintegration layer produce a large amount of gas, gas gathering is to light and heat aeration pipe 5 in and to throwing something and feeding ball 3 internal release, more be favorable to fodder 8 to the even blowout release of peripheral water, enlarge the scope of throwing something and feeding of fodder 8.
Referring to fig. 3-6, it should be noted that a plurality of aeration holes are formed on the sidewall of the photo-thermal aeration tube 5, the outer end wall of the photo-thermal aeration tube 5 is covered with a waterproof breathable layer 501, a plurality of photo-thermal beads are embedded on the sidewall of the photo-thermal aeration tube 5, the photo-thermal aeration tube 5 has a breathable performance on one hand, when the effervescent disintegration layer 7 is disintegrated with water to generate a large amount of gas, the gas is exposed through the photo-thermal aeration tube 5 to facilitate the outward spraying of the feed 8 inside the feeding ball 3, on the other hand, the photo-thermal beads have a photo-thermal effect after being started, heat is provided for a plurality of aeration bags 10 filled inside the photo-thermal aeration tube 5, the aeration bags 10 include waterproof permeable bags filled inside the photo-thermal aeration tube 5, the inside of the waterproof permeable bags are filled with a hydrogen peroxide solution, the photo-thermal aeration tube 5 has a photo-thermal effect after being, oxygen outwards overflows to the water through light and heat aeration pipe 5 in, is favorable to improving water dissolved oxygen volume on the one hand, and on the other hand utilizes the oxygen-seeking nature of aquatic products, is favorable to attracting aquatic products to be close to when throwing to raise, and cooperates the gas that effervescent disintegration layer 7 released to play the effect of outside blowout release to fodder 8 jointly.
Two diaphragm layers 6 are the arc structure, and two equal symmetry of diaphragm layer 6 outwards buckle the setting, all inlay on the lateral wall of two diaphragm layers 6 and establish the subsides with the photo-thermal aeration pipe 5 upper and lower mutually linked's ventilated membrane, two diaphragm layers 6 outwards buckle the setting, effectively avoid throwing fodder 8 in the ball 3 of feeding to persist in its inside difficult in order to release, effervescence disintegration layer 7 in diaphragm layer 6 is after meeting water disintegration and producing a large amount of gases, gaseous leading-in to photo-thermal aeration pipe 5 departments through the ventilated membrane, outwards spout by photo-thermal aeration pipe 5 again, be favorable to throwing the fodder 8 outwards release in the ball 3 of feeding.
Referring to fig. 2-3 and 5, the upper and lower adjacent photo-thermal aeration tubes 5 are connected to the photo-induced lamp 11 through wires, the top end of the upper photo-thermal aeration tube 5 is connected to the power trigger through a lead 15, the bottom end of the suspension cable 2 is connected to the trigger tube 201, the power trigger is installed inside the trigger tube 201, the outer wall of the trigger tube 201 is provided with a trigger hole corresponding to the position of the power trigger, the power trigger includes a water-soluble locking layer 12 embedded and filled inside the trigger tube 201, the water-soluble locking layer 12 is arranged corresponding to the position of the trigger hole, the bottom end of the water-soluble locking layer 12 is connected to an upper contact 13, the inner wall of the bottom end of the trigger tube 201 is fixedly connected to a lower contact 14 matched with the upper contact 13, the inside of the water-soluble locking layer 12 is embedded with a counter weight ball, the bottom end of the counter weight ball is fixedly connected to the top end of the upper contact 13 through a connecting rope, the upper contact piece 13 is connected with external power supply equipment, the external power supply equipment is a storage battery, the outer end side walls of the upper contact piece 13 and the lower contact piece 14 are respectively coated with a sealing gasket which is attached to the inner wall of the trigger tube 201, the lead 15 and the lead are respectively coated with a waterproof film sleeve, after the device is placed in a water body, water is guided into the trigger tube 201 from a trigger hole, the water-soluble sealing lock layer 12 is dissolved when meeting water, thereby releasing a heavy ball, the heavy ball presses the upper contact piece 13 on the lower contact piece 14 after falling down, the upper contact piece 13 is electrically connected with the lower contact piece 14 in a contact way, the connection of the lead 15 and the external power supply equipment is completed, thereby start for a pair of light and heat aeration pipe 5 and light induction lamp 11, the light and heat that produces after light and heat aeration pipe 5 starts is favorable to exposing to the sun decomposition of hydrogen peroxide in the gasbag 10, and light induction lamp 11 plays the light induction effect to aquatic products after starting to be convenient for lure aquatic products to ingest.
Please refer to fig. 2, the equal fixedly connected with flotation net bag 4 in bottom of two balls 3 of throwing something and feeding, two flotation net bags 4 are the oval structure of undercut circle, the bottom of flotation net bag 4 adopts the light transmissivity rubber material to make, the upper end of flotation net bag 4 is the flexible fiber flotation layer, it has a plurality of flotation fine hair to distribute on the flexible fiber flotation layer, set up flotation net bag 4 in the bottom of ball 3 of throwing something and feeding, be favorable to releasing the back in fodder 8 follow ball 3 of throwing something and feeding, play the effect of adhering to the floating to partial fodder 8, effectively avoid fodder 8 to sink too fast and influence aquatic products and ingest, and flotation net bag 4's setting still is favorable to expanding the light source scope, be favorable to improving the phototaxis effect.
The invention suspends a plurality of feeding balls 3 at the bottom ends of hanging ropes 2 with different lengths respectively, the top ends of the hanging ropes 2 are connected with floating plates 1, the floating plates 1 float on the water surface to play a role of floating traction for the feeding balls 3, the feeding balls 3 are in water areas with different depths under the suspension of the hanging ropes 2, the feeding of aquatic products with different depths in the water areas is facilitated, after the feeding balls 3 meet water, a net-shaped hydrolysis layer 301 is hydrolyzed to expose a feeding opening, the feed 8 in the feeding balls 3 is released outwards through the feeding opening, and under the condition that a large amount of gas is generated by hydrolysis of an effervescent layer 7, the gas is released intensively into the feeding balls 3 through a photo-thermal aeration pipe 5, the feed 8 is more favorably sprayed and released uniformly to the surrounding water body, the release range of the feed 8 is expanded, meanwhile, the effervescent disintegration layer 7 decomposes and releases heat, and promotes the decomposition and aeration of an aeration bag 10 in the photo-thermal aeration pipe 5, meanwhile, after the triggering hole on the 201 meets water, the power supply triggering body is triggered to realize the starting of the photo-thermal aeration pipe 5 and the photo-induction lamp 11, the photo-thermal aeration pipe 5 provides heat for the aeration bag 10 to accelerate the aeration reaction, and the photo-induction lamp 11 plays a photo-induction role on aquatic products, so that the phototaxis and the oxygen-induction performance of the aquatic products are utilized to induce the ingestion of the peripheral aquatic products.
The components used in the present invention are all standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experiments.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an aquaculture is with hanging formula ware of raising of throwing suitable for different waters degree of depth, includes kickboard (1), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the floating plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of vertical slings (2), the vertical slings (2) are different in length, two feeding balls (3) are arranged at the bottom ends of the vertical slings (2), light induction lamps (11) are connected between the vertically adjacent feeding balls (3), diaphragm layers (6) are embedded and connected at the upper end and the lower end in the feeding balls (3), effervescent disintegration layers (7) are filled between the diaphragm layers (6) and the inner walls of the feeding balls (3), a plurality of water absorption cotton (9) extending into the effervescent disintegration layers (7) respectively are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the feeding balls (3) in a penetrating manner, feeds (8) are filled in the inner parts of the outer sides of the two diaphragm layers (6) of the feeding balls (3), and a net-shaped hydrolysis layer (301) connected with the diaphragm layers (6) at the lower end is embedded and installed on the outer side wall of the feeding balls (3), netted hydrolysis layer (301) is including inlaying the annular of locating on throwing ball (3) and throw the board of raising, the annular is thrown and is raised and seted up on the board and throw and raise the mouth, and the outside that the board was thrown to the annular is equipped with water-soluble coating, two intercommunication has light and heat aeration pipe (5) between diaphragm layer (6), the inside packing of light and heat aeration pipe (5) has a plurality of air bags (10) of exposing to the sun, and upper and lower adjacent light and heat aeration pipe (5) all are connected with light through wire and lure lamp (11), and the top that is located light and heat aeration pipe (5) of top is connected with the power through lead wire (15) and triggers the body, the bottom that hangs down hoist cable (2) is connected with trigger tube (201), inside power trigger body installation trigger tube (201), set up the trigger hole that triggers that the body position corresponds with the power on the outer wall of trigger.
2. The suspended feeder for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein said suspended feeder is adapted for use in aquaculture of different depths of water: a plurality of aeration holes are formed in the side wall of the photo-thermal aeration pipe (5), the outer end wall of the photo-thermal aeration pipe (5) is coated with a waterproof and breathable layer (501), and a plurality of photo-thermal lamp beads are embedded in the side wall of the photo-thermal aeration pipe (5).
3. The suspended feeder for aquaculture of claim 2, wherein said suspended feeder is adapted for use in aquaculture of different depths of water: the aeration bag (10) comprises a waterproof permeable bag filled in the photo-thermal aeration pipe (5), and the waterproof permeable bag is filled with hydrogen peroxide solution.
4. The suspended feeder for aquaculture of claim 3, wherein said suspended feeder is adapted for use in aquaculture of different depths of water: two diaphragm layer (6) are the arc structure, and two equal symmetry of diaphragm layer (6) outwards buckle the setting, two all inlay on the lateral wall of diaphragm layer (6) and establish the subsides and have the ventilated membrane that is linked together with light and heat aeration pipe (5) upper and lower end.
5. The suspended feeder for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein said suspended feeder is adapted for use in aquaculture of different depths of water: the power supply trigger body is including inlaying water-soluble layer of locking (12) of establishing to fill in trigger tube (201) inside, water-soluble layer of locking (12) of locking corresponds the setting with the hole position that triggers, the bottom of water-soluble layer of locking (12) of locking is connected with contact (13), the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with of trigger tube (201) and last contact (13) assorted lower contact (14).
6. The suspended feeder for aquaculture of claim 5, wherein said suspended feeder is adapted for use in aquaculture of different depths of water: the water-soluble locking layer (12) is internally embedded with a heavy ball, and the bottom end of the heavy ball is fixedly connected with the top end of the upper contact piece (13) through a connecting rope.
7. The suspended feeder for aquaculture of claim 6, wherein said suspended feeder is adapted for use in aquaculture of different depths of water: the lower contact piece (14) is connected with a lead (15), and the upper contact piece (13) is connected with external power supply equipment.
8. The suspended feeder for aquaculture of claim 7, wherein said suspended feeder is adapted for use in aquaculture of different depths of water: go up all the cladding on the outer end lateral wall of contact (13) and lower contact (14) have with the sealed pad of trigger tube (201) inner wall laminating setting mutually, all wrap up waterproof membrane cover on lead wire (15) and the wire.
9. The suspended feeder for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein said suspended feeder is adapted for use in aquaculture of different depths of water: the bottom of the two feeding balls (3) is fixedly connected with a floating net bag (4), and the floating net bag (4) is of a downward-concave circular oval structure.
10. The suspended feeder for aquaculture of claim 9, wherein said suspended feeder is adapted for use in aquaculture of different depths of water: the bottom of the buoyant net bag (4) is made of light-transmitting rubber materials, the upper end of the buoyant net bag (4) is a flexible fiber buoyant layer, and a plurality of buoyant fuzz are distributed on the flexible fiber buoyant layer.
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Cited By (1)
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| CN117088521A (en) * | 2023-10-17 | 2023-11-21 | 山东君昊环保科技有限公司 | Water treatment device and method combining ultrasonic waves and microorganisms |
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