CN110692365A

CN110692365A - Agricultural is with plucking jujube machine

Info

Publication number: CN110692365A
Application number: CN201911185070.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 裴金刚
Original assignee: Tianmen Qunle Corn Planting Cooperative
Current assignee: Tianmen Qunle Corn Planting Cooperative
Priority date: 2019-11-28
Filing date: 2019-11-28
Publication date: 2020-01-17

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural jujube picking machine, which comprises a collecting tank, wherein vibrating pipes are hinged to the inner wall of the circumference of the collecting tank, the vibrating pipes are uniformly distributed, a reset spring is arranged on the outer wall of one side of each vibrating pipe, one end of each reset spring is connected with the inner wall of the collecting tank through a fastening bolt, the outer wall of the top of each vibrating pipe is provided with a same connecting plate, the bottom of each connecting plate is provided with a vibrating motor, the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting tank is inserted with an extension cylinder, the bottom of the extension cylinder is provided with an extension sleeve, the bottom of the extension sleeve extends into a collecting container, and the extension sleeve is made of. According to the invention, the vibrating motor drives the vibrating tube to vibrate branches, so that the fresh jujubes fall into the collecting tank under vibration, the fresh jujubes fall into the extending sleeve through the inside of the extending cylinder, the extending sleeve buffers the falling fresh jujubes, the fresh jujubes are prevented from colliding and being damaged when falling into the collecting container, and leaves are prevented from falling into the collecting tank to block the top opening of the extending cylinder.

Description

Agricultural is with plucking jujube machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural jujube picker.

Background

Fruits are one of important varieties of agricultural economy, but most of fruit trees have tall and big tree forms and luxuriant branches and leaves, so that people always have trouble fruit growers in order to pick mature fruits from the fruit trees, and particularly when the fresh jujubes are picked, the branches are knocked to make the fresh jujubes fall on the ground for collection, so that the fresh jujubes are broken or stepped on.

Through search, the Chinese patent with publication number CN206212681U discloses a jujube picker, a central shaft is arranged in a central hole of a support rod, a spring is sleeved at the bottom end of the central shaft, and a nut is arranged at the lower end of the central shaft; a long hole is arranged on one side rod wall of the lower end of the supporting rod, a handle is arranged in the long hole, and one end of the handle is welded on the central shaft; a semicircular jujube storage bag, a first arc-shaped claw and a second arc-shaped claw which are symmetrical left and right are arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod. One of the jujube picker in the above patents has the following disadvantages: when in use, the problem that fresh jujubes are collided and damaged when falling to a collecting container exists.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an agricultural jujube picker.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an agricultural is with plucking jujube machine, includes the collecting vat, the circumference inner wall of collecting vat articulates there is evenly distributed's vibrations pipe, and one side outer wall of vibrations pipe is equipped with reset spring, the interior wall connection of fastening bolt and collecting vat is passed through to reset spring's one end, the top outer wall of vibrations pipe is equipped with same connecting plate, and the bottom of connecting plate is equipped with vibrating motor, the bottom outer wall of collecting vat is pegged graft and is had an extension section of thick bamboo, and the bottom of extending a section of thick bamboo is equipped with extends the cover, the bottom of extending the cover extends to in the collecting container, and extends the cover and be.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall of one side of vibrations pipe is seted up evenly distributed's venthole, and one side outer wall of collecting vat is equipped with the air pump.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the top of the outer wall of the left side of the extension cylinder is provided with a mounting hole, and a grid plate is arranged inside the mounting hole.

As a still further scheme of the invention: evenly distributed's perforation is seted up at the top of extending a section of thick bamboo right side outer wall, and the top of extending a section of thick bamboo right side outer wall is equipped with the extension pipe.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the left opening position of the extension pipe corresponds to the opening position of the through hole, and the right side of the circumferential inner wall of the extension pipe is provided with a fan.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the extension sleeve is connected with a balancing weight through a spring.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the arrangement of the vibrating tube, the vibrating motor and the extension sleeve, the extension sleeve can be held by hand to move the collecting tank to a branch position, the vibrating tube is in contact with the branch, meanwhile, the vibrating motor drives the vibrating tube to vibrate the branch, so that the fresh jujubes are vibrated to fall into the collecting tank, the fresh jujubes fall into the extension sleeve through the interior of the extension sleeve, the extension sleeve buffers the fallen fresh jujubes, and the fresh jujubes are prevented from colliding and being damaged when falling into the collecting container;

2. through the arrangement of the air pump and the air outlet, when the jujubes are picked, the air pump blows air into the vibrating tube, the air flow is sprayed out of the air outlet to blow the shaken leaves away from the collecting tank, and the leaves are prevented from falling into the collecting tank and blocking a top opening of the extension cylinder;

3. through setting up fan, perforation and grid plate, when the bright jujube drops in extending a section of thick bamboo, the fan is blown through the perforation to the inside of extending a section of thick bamboo, can blow the tiny particle impurity that drops for tiny particle impurity blows away from an extension section of thick bamboo through the mesh of grid plate, possesses the function of edulcoration.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the agricultural jujube picker according to example 1;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the vibrating tube of the agricultural jujube picker in accordance with example 1;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the whole side structure of the agricultural jujube picker in example 2.

In the figure: 1 collecting groove, 2 grid plates, 3 extending cylinders, 4 extending sleeves, 5 balancing weights, 6 through holes, 7 extending pipes, 8 fans, 9 air pumps, 10 vibrating motors, 11 connecting plates, 12 air outlet holes, 13 reset springs and 14 vibrating pipes.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, an agricultural jujube picking machine comprises a collecting tank 1, wherein vibration pipes 14 are hinged to the circumferential inner wall of the collecting tank 1 and are uniformly distributed, a reset spring 13 is connected to the outer wall of one side of each vibration pipe 14 through a fastening bolt, one end of the reset spring 13 is connected with the inner wall of the collecting tank 1 through a fastening bolt, the outer wall of the top of each vibration pipe 14 is connected with a same connecting plate 11 through a fastening bolt, the bottom of each connecting plate 11 is connected with a vibration motor 10 through a fastening bolt, an extension cylinder 3 is inserted into the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting tank 1, the bottom of the extension cylinder 3 is connected with an extension sleeve 4 through a fastening bolt, the bottom of the extension sleeve 4 extends into a collecting container, the extension sleeve 4 is made of a flexible material, the extension cylinder 3 can be held by hand to move the collecting tank 1 to a branch, the vibration pipes 14 are in, make bright jujube receive the vibrations and drop to collecting vat 1 in, bright jujube through extending a section of thick bamboo 3 inside drop to extend cover 4 in, extend cover 4 and cushion the bright jujube that drops, take place to collide with when avoiding bright jujube to drop to collecting the container and cause the damage.

Wherein, evenly distributed's venthole 12 is seted up to one side outer wall of shock tube 14, and one side outer wall of collecting vat 1 is connected with air pump 9 through fastening bolt, when plucking the jujube, air pump 9 is to the air of blowing into in the shock tube 14, and the air current is spout from venthole 12, will be blown away from collecting vat 1 by the leaf of shaking off, avoids the leaf to drop to the interior open-top that blocks up extension section of thick bamboo 3 of collecting vat 1.

Wherein, the top of the outer wall of the left side of the extension cylinder 3 is provided with a mounting hole, and the inside of the mounting hole is connected with a grid plate 2 through a fastening bolt.

Wherein, evenly distributed's perforation 6 is seted up at the top of extending a 3 right sides outer wall, and the top of extending a 3 right sides outer wall has extension pipe 7 through fastening bolt connection.

Wherein, the left side open position of extension pipe 7 is corresponding with the open position of perforation 6, and the right side of extension pipe 7 circumference inner wall has fan 8 through fastening bolt connection, and when fresh jujube dropped in extending a section of thick bamboo 3, fan 8 was blown the inside of extending a section of thick bamboo 3 through perforation 6, can blow the tiny particle impurity that drops for tiny particle impurity blows away from extending a section of thick bamboo 3 through the mesh of grating 2, possesses the function of edulcoration.

The working principle is as follows: the collecting tank 1 can be moved to a branch position by holding the extending cylinder 3 by hand, the vibrating tube 14 is contacted with the branch, meanwhile, the vibrating motor 10 drives the vibrating tube 14 to vibrate the branch, so that the fresh jujubes drop into the collecting tank 1 by vibration, the fresh jujubes drop into the extending sleeve 4 through the inside of the extending cylinder 3, the extending sleeve 4 buffers the dropped fresh jujubes, the damage caused by collision when the fresh jujubes drop into a collecting container is avoided, when the jujubes are picked up, the air pump 9 blows air into the vibrating tube 14, the air flow is sprayed out from the air outlet holes 12 to blow the shaken leaves away from the collecting tank 1, the leaves are prevented from dropping into the collecting tank 1 to block a top opening of the extending cylinder 3, when the fresh jujujubes drop in the extending cylinder 3, the fan 8 blows the inside of the extending cylinder 3 through the perforation 6, the dropped small particle impurities can be blown, so that the small particle impurities are blown away from the extending cylinder 3 through meshes, has the function of removing impurities.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, compared with embodiment 1, the present embodiment of the agricultural jujube picking machine has a weight block 5 connected to the bottom of the extension sleeve 4 through a spring.

The working principle is as follows: can put into collection container with balancing weight 5 in, balancing weight 5 carries on spacingly to extending cover 4, avoids extending the bottom opening of cover 4 to move to and cause bright jujube to drop on ground outside collecting the container, and the spring pulling extends cover 4 for bright jujube speed that drops avoids bright jujube to extend and overlaps 4 clogs up.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural is with plucking jujube machine, includes collecting vat (1), its characterized in that, the circumference inner wall of collecting vat (1) articulates there is evenly distributed's vibrations pipe (14), and one side outer wall of vibrations pipe (14) is equipped with reset spring (13), the interior wall connection of fastening bolt and collecting vat (1) is passed through to reset spring's (13) one end, the top outer wall of vibrations pipe (14) is equipped with same connecting plate (11), and the bottom of connecting plate (11) is equipped with vibrating motor (10), the bottom outer wall of collecting vat (1) is pegged graft and is had an extension section of thick bamboo (3), and the bottom of extending a section of thick bamboo (3) is equipped with and extends cover (4), the bottom of extending cover (4) extends to in the collecting vessel, and extends cover (4) and be flexible material.

2. The agricultural jujube picker according to claim 1, wherein the vibration pipe (14) is provided with uniformly distributed air outlets (12) on one side of the outer wall, and the collecting tank (1) is provided with an air pump (9) on one side of the outer wall.

3. The agricultural jujube picker according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein a mounting hole is formed in the top of the outer wall of the left side of the extension cylinder (3), and a grid plate (2) is arranged inside the mounting hole.

4. The agricultural jujube picking machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the top of the outer wall of the right side of the extension cylinder (3) is provided with evenly distributed perforations (6), and the top of the outer wall of the right side of the extension cylinder (3) is provided with an extension pipe (7).

5. The agricultural jujube picking machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the opening position of the left side of the extension pipe (7) corresponds to the opening position of the perforation (6), and the right side of the circumferential inner wall of the extension pipe (7) is provided with the fan (8).

6. The agricultural jujube picking machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the bottom of the extension sleeve (4) is connected with a counterweight (5) through a spring.