Door and window installation method and door and window
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of doors and windows, in particular to a door and window installation method and a door and window.
Background
The doors and windows in the existing building engineering are various in types and styles, so that the appearance of a building is more attractive, and the ventilation and ventilation effects of the building can be improved to different degrees.
Traditional door and window construction is pre-buried in the wall body with whole window frame, when needs demolish door and window, need destroy the wall body, waste time, hard to extravagant material, it is extremely inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a door and window mounting method and a door and window, which are used for solving the defect of inconvenience in door and window dismounting in the prior art.
In order to solve the problems of the background art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a door and window installation method, including the following steps:
forming a door and window opening in the wall body, and forming a circle of mounting groove in the door and window opening;
embedding a steel auxiliary frame in the mounting groove;
and placing the window frame into the door and window opening, wherein the window frame is arranged corresponding to the position of the steel auxiliary frame, and the periphery of the window frame is fixedly connected with the steel auxiliary frame.
In order to facilitate the installation of the window frame, the preferable technical scheme is that before the window frame is placed in the door and window opening, the method further comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps of manufacturing a window frame according to the size of a door and window opening reduced by 15mm, adjusting the gap between the window frame and an installation groove to enable the peripheral gap to be uniform, ensuring that the error between the levelness and the verticality of the window frame is within a standard range, manufacturing a groove in the door and window opening, adhering a circle of foaming strip to the outer side surface of the window frame, and enabling the foaming strip to be tightly attached to the groove.
In order to make the gap between the window frame and the door and window opening uniform, the preferable technical scheme is that the method further comprises the following steps:
and a chock block is arranged between the window frame and the steel auxiliary frame for pre-fixing.
In order to make the sealing effect between the window frame and the door and window opening better, the preferable technical scheme is that the method further comprises the following steps:
foaming agents are filled in the gaps between the window frame and the periphery of the door and window opening, so that the filling is ensured to be compact and the foaming agents are prevented from overflowing the surface of the window frame; after the foaming agent is solidified, wall glue is applied between the periphery of the window frame and the wall body of the door and window opening.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a door and window, wherein a wall body is provided with a door and window opening, a window frame is arranged in the door and window opening, and a circle of mounting groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the door and window opening; the steel attaches the frame in the mounting groove sets up, and the window frame corresponds the mounting groove position and sets up, and window frame and steel attach frame fixed connection.
In order to enable the perpendicularity error of the window frame to be within a standard range, the preferable technical scheme is that a groove is formed in a door and window opening, a circle of foaming strip is fixedly arranged on the outer side face of the window frame, and the foaming strip is arranged close to the groove.
In order to make the gap between the window frame and the door and window opening uniform, the preferable technical scheme is that a plurality of blocks are arranged between the window frame and the steel auxiliary frame.
In order to ensure that the sealing effect between the window frame and the door and window opening is better, the preferable technical scheme is that foaming agents are filled in the peripheral gaps between the window frame and the door and window opening, and wall glue is arranged between the periphery of the window frame and the wall body of the door and window opening.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the door and window installation method provided by the embodiment of the invention, firstly, a circle of installation groove is formed in the door and window opening, then the steel auxiliary frame is arranged in the installation groove, finally, the window frame is placed in the door and window opening, the window frame and the steel auxiliary frame are fixedly connected through the bolt, when the window frame needs to be disassembled, the bolt between the window frame and the steel auxiliary frame is directly disassembled, and then the window frame is taken out, so that the wall body does not need to be damaged, the window frame is convenient to disassemble, and the waste of materials is avoided.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an actual installation method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a door/window opening structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a window frame structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the window frame installed in the door/window opening of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view illustrating a mounted window frame according to the present invention;
10-wall body; 11-door and window openings; 12-mounting grooves; 13-steel auxiliary frame; 14-a window frame; 15-tongue and groove; 16-a foam strip; 17-a plug; 18-a blowing agent; 19-wall glue.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a door and window installation method, including the following steps:
s1: a door and window opening 11 is formed in a wall body 10, and a circle of mounting groove 12 is formed in the door and window opening 11;
s2: embedding a steel auxiliary frame 13 in the mounting groove 12;
s3: manufacturing a window frame 14 according to the size of a door and window opening 11 reduced by 15mm, adjusting the gap between the window frame 14 and an installation groove 12 to ensure that the peripheral gap is uniform, ensuring that the error of the levelness and the verticality of the window frame 14 is within a standard range, manufacturing a rabbet 15 in the door and window opening 11, adhering a circle of foaming strip 16 to the outer side surface of the window frame 14, and tightly adhering the foaming strip 16 to the rabbet 15;
s4: a chock block 17 is arranged between the window frame 14 and the steel auxiliary frame 13 for pre-fixing;
s5: the periphery of the window frame 14 is fixedly connected with the steel auxiliary frame 13.
S6: filling foaming agent 18 in the gaps between the window frame 14 and the periphery of the door and window opening 11 to ensure the filling compactness and prevent the foaming agent from overflowing the surface of the window frame 14; after the foaming agent 18 is solidified, wall glue 18 is arranged between the periphery of the window frame 14 and the wall 10 of the door/window opening 11.
The embodiment of the invention provides a door and window installation method, which has the beneficial effects that:
the window frame 14 is manufactured by reducing the size of the door and window opening 11 by 15mm, so that the window frame 14 can be conveniently placed in the door and window opening 11, the gap between the window frame 14 and the mounting groove 12 is adjusted, and then the window frame 14 and the door and window opening 11 are pre-fixed through the plug block 17, so that the gap between the window frame 14 and the door and window opening 11 is uniform; a circle of foaming strips 16 are adhered to the outer side face of the window frame 14, so that the foaming strips 16 are tightly attached to the grooves and tongues 15, the sealing performance between the window frame 14 and the door and window opening 11 is improved, and the levelness and the verticality of the window frame 14 are conveniently adjusted, so that the window frame 14 is more standard in installation; foaming agent 18 is filled in gaps between the periphery of the window frame 14 and the door and window opening 11, and after the foaming agent 18 is solidified, wall body glue 18 is applied between the periphery of the window frame 14 and the wall body 10 of the door and window opening 11, so that the sealing effect between the window frame 14 and the door and window opening 11 is better.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, an embodiment of the invention provides a door and window, wherein a wall 10 is provided with a door and window opening 11, a window frame 14 is arranged in the door and window opening 11, and a circle of mounting groove 12 is arranged on the inner side wall of the door and window opening 11; the steel is arranged in the mounting groove 12 and is attached to the frame 13, the window frame 14 is arranged corresponding to the position of the mounting groove 12, and the window frame 14 is fixedly connected with the steel and is attached to the frame 13.
In order to enable the perpendicularity error of the window frame 14 to be within a standard range, the preferable technical scheme is that a groove 15 is arranged in the door and window opening 11, a circle of foaming strips 16 are fixedly arranged on the outer side face of the window frame 14, and the foaming strips 16 are arranged in a mode of being tightly attached to the groove 15.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in order to make the gap between the window frame 14 and the door/window opening 11 uniform, a plurality of blocks 17 are preferably provided between the window frame 14 and the steel auxiliary frame 13.
In order to ensure that the sealing effect between the window frame 14 and the door and window opening 11 is better, the preferable technical scheme is that foaming agents 18 are filled in the gaps between the window frame 14 and the periphery of the door and window opening 11, and wall glue 18 is arranged between the periphery of the window frame 14 and the wall 10 of the door and window opening 11.
The working principle and the technical effect of the technical scheme are as follows:
firstly, placing a steel auxiliary frame 13 in a mounting groove 12, forming a groove 15 in a door and window opening 11, adhering a circle of foaming strip 16 on the outer side surface of a window frame 14, tightly adhering the foaming strip 16 to the groove 15 to keep the window frame 14 vertical, manufacturing the window frame 14 according to the size of the door and window opening 11 reduced by 15mm, conveniently placing the window frame 14 in the door and window opening 11, adjusting the gap between the window frame 14 and the mounting groove 12, adjusting the distance between the window frame 14 and the steel auxiliary frame 13, summarizing and inserting a plurality of plug blocks 17 into the gaps between the window frame 14 and the steel auxiliary frame 13 to ensure that the gap between the window frame 14 and the door and window opening 11 is uniform, connecting the positions of the window frame 14 and the steel auxiliary frame 13 corresponding to the plug blocks 17 through screws to fixedly connect the window frame 14, the plug blocks 17 and the steel auxiliary frame 13, improving the integral stability and facilitating disassembly, and finally filling a foaming agent 18 into the gaps around the window frame 14 and the door and, wall glue 19 is arranged between the periphery of the window frame 14 and the wall body 10 of the door and window opening 11, so that the sealing performance between the window frame 14 and the door and window opening 11 is better, the window frame 14 is supported, and the structure between the window frame 14 and the door and window opening 11 is more stable.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.