CN110675072A - BIM-based transformer substation construction process control method - Google Patents

BIM-based transformer substation construction process control method Download PDF

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CN110675072A
CN110675072A CN201910924173.5A CN201910924173A CN110675072A CN 110675072 A CN110675072 A CN 110675072A CN 201910924173 A CN201910924173 A CN 201910924173A CN 110675072 A CN110675072 A CN 110675072A
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bim
model
construction
site
transformer substation
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蒋辰晖
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State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
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Abstract

The invention relates to a BIM-based transformer substation construction process control method, which comprises the following steps: s1: acquiring site information of a transformer substation, and establishing a plurality of site models according to the site information; s2: comparing and selecting the field model according to a life cycle cost calculation method to obtain an optimal field model; s3: acquiring a design scheme of a transformer substation, and acquiring material purchasing information according to the design scheme and an optimal site model; s4: building a BIM (building information modeling) model of the transformer substation according to the optimal site model, and completing construction design of the transformer substation; s5: uploading the BIM to a server, and checking the BIM on a construction site; s6: the field equipment acquires construction progress information and formulates a construction plan according to the construction progress information; s7: the equipment state maintenance device monitors the running state of the equipment and acquires the equipment state report and the information to be maintained. Compared with the prior art, the invention can improve the construction efficiency by utilizing the BIM model, perfect the construction plan and facilitate the later maintenance.

Description

BIM-based transformer substation construction process control method
Technical Field
The invention relates to a transformer substation construction process control method, in particular to a transformer substation construction process control method based on BIM.
Background
Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a general concept of three-dimensional Information model created by relevant BIM software, and includes geometric and non-geometric Information and relationship Information of all components and devices of a Building. Each link in the whole life cycle of the power grid project can be digitally designed and constructed by utilizing a unified project information model, so that project cooperative management is realized, errors are reduced, the cost is saved, and the benefit and the quality are improved.
In the existing transformer substation construction process, the transformer substation construction is directly carried out based on the design scheme, the design scheme possibly does not conform to the actual construction condition in the construction process, the design scheme is repeatedly modified, the construction period is prolonged, the construction progress cannot be held in real time in the existing transformer substation construction process, the transformer substation construction time is difficult to hold, and the operation plan of the transformer substation is influenced
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a BIM-based substation construction process control method.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a transformer substation construction process control method based on BIM comprises the following steps:
s1: acquiring site information of a transformer substation, and establishing a plurality of site models according to the site information;
s2: comparing and selecting the field model according to a life cycle cost calculation method to obtain an optimal field model, and confirming the site selection of the transformer substation;
s3: acquiring a design scheme of a transformer substation, and acquiring material purchasing information according to the design scheme and an optimal site model;
s4: building a BIM (building information modeling) model of the transformer substation according to the optimal site model, and completing construction design of the transformer substation;
s5: uploading the BIM to a server, and verifying the BIM on a construction site to complete and perfect the BIM;
s6: the field equipment acquires construction progress information and formulates a construction plan according to the construction progress information;
s7: the equipment state maintenance device monitors the equipment operation state in the operation process of the transformer substation and acquires the equipment state report and the information to be maintained.
The step S1 specifically includes:
s11: acquiring substation site information, and inputting the site information into site analysis software;
s12: and the site analysis software takes the number of occupied surrounding buildings and the removal amount as variables and outputs a plurality of site models.
The S2 specifically includes:
s21: calculating life cycle costs of the plurality of site models according to a life cycle cost calculation method;
s22: and selecting the field model with the minimum life cycle cost from the plurality of field models as the optimal field model.
The method for calculating the life cycle cost in the step S2 includes:
LCC=C1+C2+C3
the LCC is the life cycle cost, the initial investment cost of C1 bits, the operation and maintenance cost of C2 bits and the scrapping cost of C3 technical reconstruction;
the formula of the operation and maintenance cost is as follows:
C2=CO+CM+CF
wherein, CO is the operation cost, CM is the maintenance cost, CF is the failure power-off cost,
the technical improvement scrap cost formula is as follows:
C3=CE+CD
where CE is the technical reconstruction and extension cost, and CD is the disposal cost and residual error.
The step S4 specifically includes:
s41: acquiring an optimal field model, and inputting design parameters of a transformer substation in deep design software according to the optimal field model;
s42: and generating a BIM three-dimensional model of the transformer substation by the deepening design software.
The step S5 specifically includes:
s51: uploading the BIM model to a server;
s52: reading the BIM by using model checking equipment on a construction site, checking the BIM and acquiring BIM modification data;
s53: and modifying the BIM model according to the BIM model modification data in the advanced design software.
The step S6 specifically includes:
s61: the field equipment acquires construction progress information;
s62: establishing a four-dimensional progress simulation model of which the construction progress changes along with time according to the construction progress information and the BIM model;
s63: and making a next construction plan according to the construction progress information and the BIM model.
The step S7 specifically includes:
s71: the method comprises the steps that a field device maintenance device obtains operation data and video data of substation equipment;
s72: and a processor in the field equipment maintenance device processes the operation data and the video data to acquire an equipment state report and information to be maintained.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) the BIM three-dimensional model of the transformer substation is established by combining with the transformer substation design scheme, so that the construction process of the transformer substation is constructed by combining with the BIM three-dimensional model, and the construction efficiency and quality are improved;
(2) the BIM is utilized to monitor the construction progress in real time, so that the construction plan arrangement is facilitated;
(3) the transformer substation operation data is acquired in real time by combining the BIM during later-period transformer substation operation, so that the maintenance efficiency is effectively improved, and the labor cost is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a transformer substation construction process control method based on BIM according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments. Note that the following description of the embodiments is merely a substantial example, and the present invention is not intended to be limited to the application or the use thereof, and is not limited to the following embodiments.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, a transformer substation construction process control method based on BIM specifically includes the following steps:
s1: the method comprises the steps of obtaining site information of the transformer substation, and establishing a plurality of site models according to the site information.
Step S1 specifically includes:
s11: acquiring substation site information, and inputting the site information into site analysis software;
s12: and the site analysis software takes the number of occupied surrounding buildings and the removal amount as variables and outputs a plurality of site models.
S2: and comparing and selecting the field model according to a life cycle cost calculation method to obtain an optimal field model, and confirming the site selection of the transformer substation.
Step S2 specifically includes:
s21: calculating life cycle costs of the plurality of site models according to a life cycle cost calculation method;
s22: and selecting the field model with the minimum life cycle cost from the plurality of field models as the optimal field model.
The method for calculating the life cycle cost in the step S21 includes:
LCC=C1+C2+C3
the LCC is the life cycle cost, the initial investment cost of C1 bits, the operation and maintenance cost of C2 bits and the scrapping cost of C3 technical reconstruction;
the formula of the operation and maintenance cost is as follows:
C2=CO+CM+CF
wherein, CO is the operation cost, CM is the maintenance cost, CF is the failure power-off cost,
the technical improvement scrap cost formula is as follows:
C3=CE+CD
where CE is the technical reconstruction and extension cost, and CD is the disposal cost and residual error.
S3: and acquiring a design scheme of the transformer substation, and acquiring material purchasing information according to the design scheme and the optimal site model.
S4: and establishing a BIM (building information modeling) model of the transformer substation according to the optimal site model, and completing construction design of the transformer substation.
Step S4 specifically includes:
s41: acquiring an optimal field model, and inputting design parameters of a transformer substation in deep design software according to the optimal field model;
s42: and generating a BIM three-dimensional model of the transformer substation by the deepening design software.
S5: and uploading the BIM to a server, and verifying the BIM on a construction site to complete and improve the BIM.
Step S5 specifically includes:
s51: uploading the BIM model to a server;
s52: reading the BIM by using model checking equipment on a construction site, checking the BIM and acquiring BIM modification data;
s53: and modifying the BIM model according to the BIM model modification data in the advanced design software.
S6: and the field equipment acquires the construction progress information and formulates a construction plan according to the construction progress information.
Step S6 specifically includes:
s61: the field equipment acquires construction progress information;
s62: establishing a four-dimensional progress simulation model of which the construction progress changes along with time according to the construction progress information and the BIM model;
s63: and making a next construction plan according to the construction progress information and the BIM model.
S7: the equipment state maintenance device monitors the equipment operation state in the operation process of the transformer substation and acquires the equipment state report and the information to be maintained.
Step S7 specifically includes:
s71: the method comprises the steps that a field device maintenance device obtains operation data and video data of substation equipment;
s72: and a processor in the field equipment maintenance device processes the operation data and the video data to acquire an equipment state report and information to be maintained.
The above embodiments are merely examples and do not limit the scope of the present invention. These embodiments may be implemented in other various manners, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes may be made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A BIM-based transformer substation construction process control method is characterized by specifically comprising the following steps:
s1: acquiring site information of a transformer substation, and establishing a plurality of site models according to the site information;
s2: comparing and selecting the field model according to a life cycle cost calculation method to obtain an optimal field model, and confirming the site selection of the transformer substation;
s3: acquiring a design scheme of a transformer substation, and acquiring material purchasing information according to the design scheme and an optimal site model;
s4: building a BIM (building information modeling) model of the transformer substation according to the optimal site model, and completing construction design of the transformer substation;
s5: uploading the BIM to a server, and verifying the BIM on a construction site to complete and perfect the BIM;
s6: the field equipment acquires construction progress information and formulates a construction plan according to the construction progress information;
s7: the equipment state maintenance device monitors the equipment operation state in the operation process of the transformer substation and acquires the equipment state report and the information to be maintained.
2. The BIM-based substation construction process control method according to claim 1, wherein the step S1 specifically comprises:
s11: acquiring substation site information;
s12: and outputting a plurality of site models by taking the number of occupied surrounding buildings and the removal amount as variables.
3. The BIM-based substation construction process control method according to claim 1, wherein the S2 specifically comprises:
s21: calculating life cycle costs of the plurality of site models according to a life cycle cost calculation method;
s22: and selecting the field model with the minimum life cycle cost from the plurality of field models as the optimal field model.
4. The BIM-based substation construction process management and control method according to claim 1, wherein the full life cycle cost calculation method in step S2 is as follows:
LCC=C1+C2+C3
the LCC is the life cycle cost, the initial investment cost of C1 bits, the operation and maintenance cost of C2 bits and the scrapping cost of C3 technical reconstruction;
the formula of the operation and maintenance cost is as follows:
C2=CO+CM+CF
wherein, CO is the operation cost, CM is the maintenance cost, CF is the failure power-off cost,
the technical improvement scrap cost formula is as follows:
C3=CE+CD
where CE is the technical reconstruction and extension cost, and CD is the disposal cost and residual error.
5. The BIM-based substation construction process control method according to claim 1, wherein the step S4 specifically comprises:
s41: acquiring an optimal field model, and inputting design parameters of a transformer substation in deep design software according to the optimal field model;
s42: and generating a BIM three-dimensional model of the transformer substation by the deepening design software.
6. The BIM-based substation construction process control method according to claim 1, wherein the step S5 specifically comprises:
s51: uploading the BIM model to a server;
s52: reading the BIM by using model checking equipment on a construction site, checking the BIM and acquiring BIM modification data;
s53: and modifying the BIM model according to the BIM model modification data in the advanced design software.
7. The BIM-based substation construction process control method according to claim 1, wherein the step S6 specifically comprises:
s61: the field equipment acquires construction progress information;
s62: establishing a four-dimensional progress simulation model of which the construction progress changes along with time according to the construction progress information and the BIM model;
s63: and making a next construction plan according to the construction progress information and the BIM model.
8. The BIM-based substation construction process control method according to claim 1, wherein the step S7 specifically comprises:
s71: the method comprises the steps that a field device maintenance device obtains operation data and video data of substation equipment;
s72: and a processor in the field equipment maintenance device processes the operation data and the video data to acquire an equipment state report and information to be maintained.
CN201910924173.5A 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 BIM-based transformer substation construction process control method Pending CN110675072A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112035934A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-04 国网山西省电力公司经济技术研究院 Method for construction management control based on digital design model of transformer substation
CN113076588A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-06 上海原构设计咨询有限公司 BIM technology-based power transformation and distribution station deepened design process and technology

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103049799A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-04-17 河海大学 Multi-objective-optimization-based power grid planning and designing method
US20140233809A1 (en) * 2011-05-13 2014-08-21 Beijing Electric Power Economic Research Institute Method and Device for Processing Geological Information
CN107169208A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-09-15 河北省电力勘测设计研究院 Transformer station's O&M inspection method based on BIM three-dimensional information technologies
CN107480370A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-12-15 嘉兴恒创电力设计研究院有限公司 A kind of construction speed Forecasting Methodology and system based on BIM models
CN109345209A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-02-15 国网河北省电力有限公司建设公司 A kind of the visualization execution management method therefor and device of 500kV substation

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140233809A1 (en) * 2011-05-13 2014-08-21 Beijing Electric Power Economic Research Institute Method and Device for Processing Geological Information
CN103049799A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-04-17 河海大学 Multi-objective-optimization-based power grid planning and designing method
CN107169208A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-09-15 河北省电力勘测设计研究院 Transformer station's O&M inspection method based on BIM three-dimensional information technologies
CN107480370A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-12-15 嘉兴恒创电力设计研究院有限公司 A kind of construction speed Forecasting Methodology and system based on BIM models
CN109345209A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-02-15 国网河北省电力有限公司建设公司 A kind of the visualization execution management method therefor and device of 500kV substation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112035934A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-04 国网山西省电力公司经济技术研究院 Method for construction management control based on digital design model of transformer substation
CN112035934B (en) * 2020-09-04 2024-05-10 国网山西省电力公司经济技术研究院 Method for performing construction management control based on digital design model of transformer substation
CN113076588A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-06 上海原构设计咨询有限公司 BIM technology-based power transformation and distribution station deepened design process and technology
CN113076588B (en) * 2021-04-29 2023-07-21 上海原构设计咨询有限公司 BIM technology-based deep design flow and technology for transformer and distribution station

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