CN110670904A - Floor and residential building with convertible space - Google Patents
Floor and residential building with convertible space Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110670904A CN110670904A CN201910902786.9A CN201910902786A CN110670904A CN 110670904 A CN110670904 A CN 110670904A CN 201910902786 A CN201910902786 A CN 201910902786A CN 110670904 A CN110670904 A CN 110670904A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- universal wheel
- slide rail
- partition wall
- wheel mechanism
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a floor with convertible space, which comprises an upper floor slab, a lower floor slab, an outer building wall and a plurality of movable partition wall boards, wherein the outer building wall is used for connecting the upper floor slab and the lower floor slab, the upper end and the lower end of each movable partition wall board are respectively provided with a universal wheel mechanism, guide slide rails which are in sliding fit with the universal wheel mechanisms are arranged on the lower surface of the upper floor slab and the upper surface of the lower floor slab, each guide slide rail comprises a plurality of longitudinal slide rails which are arranged at intervals and a plurality of transverse slide rails which are communicated with the longitudinal slide rails, the longitudinal slide rails and the transverse slide rails are staggered into a grid shape, and the floor space conversion can be realized by moving the movable partition wall boards on the guide. The floor with convertible space can change the position of the movable partition wall board by moving, and can rearrange bedrooms, living rooms, dining rooms and the like in the floor so as to better meet different using requirements of users on rooms.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to a floor with a convertible space and a residential building comprising the floor with the convertible space.
Background
Various rooms of a house, including a kitchen, a toilet and the like, need to occupy certain space, and the space occupied by each room is fixed, so that the house is generally only suitable for a single use scene and cannot meet different use requirements of a user on the room.
Therefore, for those skilled in the art, how to provide a floor with convertible space to better meet different usage requirements of a user for a room becomes a technical problem that those skilled in the art need to solve.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a floor space convertible to better meet the different usage needs of the user for the room.
The second purpose of the invention is to provide a residential building comprising the floor with convertible space.
In order to solve the technical problems, on one hand, the invention provides a floor with convertible space, which comprises an upper floor slab, a lower floor slab, an outer building wall and a plurality of movable partition boards, wherein the outer building wall is connected with the upper floor slab and the lower floor slab, universal wheel mechanisms are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each movable partition board, guide slide rails which are in sliding fit with the universal wheel mechanisms are arranged on the lower surface of the upper floor slab and the upper surface of the lower floor slab, each guide slide rail comprises a plurality of longitudinal slide rails which are arranged at intervals and a plurality of transverse slide rails which are communicated with the longitudinal slide rails, the longitudinal slide rails and the transverse slide rails are staggered into a grid shape, and the floor space conversion can be realized through the movement of the movable partition boards on the.
As an improvement of the above scheme on one hand, the transverse sliding rails and/or the longitudinal sliding rails are arranged redundantly, the upper surface of the lower floor slab is provided with grooves and sealing cover plates detachably connected in a matched manner with the grooves, the transverse sliding rails and the longitudinal sliding rails are arranged in the grooves, and the sealing cover plates are used for covering the grooves at the redundant transverse sliding rails and/or the longitudinal sliding rails.
As an improvement of the above aspect, when the sealing cover plate is in fit connection with the groove, the sealing cover plate is flush with the upper surface of the lower floor slab.
As an improvement of the above-mentioned scheme on the one hand, universal wheel mechanism with the connection can be dismantled to the direction slide rail, the lower surface of upper floor is equipped with the notch, the direction slide rail sets up in the notch, the notch surplus sets up, portable partition wall board can be followed notch vertical motion makes the universal wheel mechanism of lower extreme can select to block into and deviate from the direction slide rail of lower floor's floor upper surface, and when the universal wheel mechanism card of the lower extreme of portable partition wall board blocked into the direction slide rail of lower floor's floor upper surface, the universal wheel mechanism card of the upper end of portable partition wall board blocked into the direction slide rail of upper floor lower surface.
As an improvement of the scheme on one side, the universal wheel mechanism is provided with a cleaning block.
As a refinement of an aspect of the above, the cleaning block is an elastic block.
As an improvement of the above aspect, the elastic block is a silicone block or a rubber block.
As an improvement of the above scheme on one hand, the universal wheel mechanism comprises a universal wheel support, one end of the universal wheel support is in running fit with the movable partition wall plate, a roller is mounted at the other end of the universal wheel support, and the cleaning blocks are respectively arranged on two sides of the roller.
As an improvement of the above scheme on one hand, the universal wheel support comprises a mounting plate and two vertical plates arranged on the mounting plate in parallel, the mounting plate is in running fit with the movable partition wall plate, the vertical plates are provided with axle holes, axles of the rollers are arranged in the axle holes, and the cleaning blocks are respectively arranged on one sides of the two vertical plates, which are opposite to the rollers.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the floor with the convertible space comprises a plurality of movable partition boards, universal wheel mechanisms are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each movable partition board, the lower surface of the upper floor and the upper surface of the lower floor are provided with guide slide rails in sliding fit with the universal wheel mechanisms, the positions of the movable partition boards are changed by moving except that the positions of a toilet and a kitchen need to be fixed, bedrooms, living rooms, dining rooms and the like in the floor can be rearranged, a user can experience the feeling of entering a new house without replacing the house, and the user can rearrange the floor at intervals according to needs to better meet different using requirements of the user on the room.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a residential building comprising at least one floor, the floor being a space-transferable floor as described in any of the above-mentioned aspects.
Since the residential building is provided with the floor with the convertible space, the residential building has all the technical effects of the floor with the convertible space, and the description is omitted.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a space-transferring floor segment configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a space-convertible floor according to the present invention in a use scenario;
FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a space-convertible floor according to the invention in another use scenario;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a mobile partition wall panel of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the universal wheel mechanism of the present invention.
1-lower floor slab 2-building outer wall 3-movable partition wall board
4-universal wheel mechanism 5-guide sliding rail 6-cleaning block
7-roller 8-mounting plate 9-vertical plate
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure.
Please refer to the attached drawings. It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings and described in the specification are only used for matching with the disclosure of the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change, or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship appearing are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings only for the convenience of describing the present invention and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be specifically understood by those skilled in the art.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a floor with convertible space comprises an upper floor slab, a lower floor slab 1, an outer building wall 2 connecting the upper floor slab and the lower floor slab 1, and a plurality of movable partition wall boards 3, wherein universal wheel mechanisms 4 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each movable partition wall board 3, guide slide rails 5 in sliding fit with the universal wheel mechanisms 4 are arranged on the lower surface of the upper floor slab and the upper surface of the lower floor slab 1, each guide slide rail 5 comprises a plurality of longitudinal slide rails arranged at intervals and a plurality of transverse slide rails communicated with the longitudinal slide rails, the longitudinal slide rails and the transverse slide rails are staggered into a grid shape, and the floor space conversion can be realized by moving the movable partition wall boards 3 on the guide slide rails 5.
Wherein, direction slide rail 5 can carry on spacingly to universal wheel mechanism 4, avoids the unexpected roll-off of universal wheel mechanism 4, causes the accident. The building outer wall 2 and the floor slab can be standardized pieces, the building outer wall 2 adopts prefabricated wall boards, the building outer wall 2 is mostly a reinforced concrete composite board with a heat insulation layer, the wall boards with exterior decoration surfaces can also be made of light aggregate concrete, foam concrete or macroporous concrete, and the like, and the building outer wall 2 can be divided into a prefabricated shear wall structure or a prefabricated frame structure according to calculation. It should be noted that, the floor can set up the support post according to the size of area. In order to facilitate the user to move the position of the movable partition wall plate 3, the movable partition wall plate 3 is preferably made of a light material. The light material is a new type composite material, it uses alkali-resisting glass fibre as reinforcing material, uses sulphoaluminate low-alkalinity cement as cementing material and adds proper aggregate to form base material, and utilizes the processes of spraying, vertical mould casting, extruding and pulp flowing to make the invented inorganic composite material instead of stone and sand, etc. so that it possesses the characteristics of water-proofing and durability, and can greatly reduce weight. In recent years, light building materials are gradually accepted by people due to the excellent performance of the building materials, become one of better building materials, and are continuously applied to buildings. Of course, the movable partition wall 3 may also be made of wood, plastic, etc.
The floor space conversion can be realized by moving the movable partition wall boards 3 on the guide slide rails 5, that is, a plurality of movable partition wall boards 3 can be selectively arranged in the longitudinal slide rails and the transverse slide rails, so that the floor is divided into a plurality of spaces along the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction, and when the movable partition wall boards 3 are arranged in different longitudinal slide rails and different transverse slide rails, the divided spaces are also different, so that the floor space conversion is realized, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the space structure of the floor is correspondingly changed by changing the positions of the movable partition wall boards 3.
From the above, the floor with convertible space of the invention comprises a plurality of movable partition boards 3, the upper ends and the lower ends of the movable partition boards 3 are respectively provided with universal wheel mechanisms 4, the lower surface of the upper floor and the upper surface of the lower floor 1 are provided with guide slide rails 5 which are in sliding fit with the universal wheel mechanisms 4, except that the positions of a toilet and a kitchen need to be fixed, the positions of the movable partition boards 3 are changed by moving, so that bedrooms, living rooms, dining rooms and the like in the floor can be rearranged, the feeling of entering a new house can be experienced without replacing the house, and the floor can be rearranged at intervals as required by a user in the future so as to better meet different using requirements of the user on the room.
In order to improve the whole aesthetic property in room, avoid direction slide rail 5 to expose, horizontal slide rail and/or the redundant setting of longitudinal slide rail, the upper surface of lower floor's floor 1 be equipped with the recess and with the sealed apron that the cooperation is connected can be dismantled to the recess, horizontal slide rail and longitudinal slide rail set up in the recess, sealed apron is used for covering the recess of redundant horizontal slide rail and/or longitudinal slide rail department, and is more preferred sealed apron with when the recess cooperation is connected, sealed apron with the upper surface parallel and level of lower floor's floor 1.
In order to increase or reduce portable partition wall board 3 as required for the convenience, universal wheel mechanism 4 with direction slide rail 5 can be dismantled and be connected, the lower surface of upper floor is equipped with the notch, direction slide rail 5 sets up in the notch, the notch surplus sets up, portable partition wall board 3 can be followed notch vertical motion makes universal wheel mechanism 4 optional card of lower extreme go into and deviate from the direction slide rail 5 of lower floor 1 upper surface, and when universal wheel mechanism 4 card of the lower extreme of portable partition wall board 3 goes into the direction slide rail 5 of lower floor 1 upper surface, universal wheel mechanism 4 card of the upper end of portable partition wall board 3 goes into the direction slide rail 5 of upper floor lower surface. By adding or reducing the movable partition wall boards 3 according to needs, customers can freely combine the house types according to the needs of own family structures, living habits, the number of living people and the like.
In order to reduce the running resistance between the universal wheel mechanism 4 and the guide rail 5, a cleaning block 6 is arranged on the universal wheel mechanism 4. Optionally, the cleaning block 6 is an elastic block, and specifically may be a silicone block or a rubber block.
It is specific optional, universal wheel mechanism 4 includes the universal wheel support, the one end of universal wheel support with movable partition wall board 3's normal running fit, gyro wheel 7 is installed to the other end of universal wheel support, the both sides of gyro wheel 7 set up respectively cleaning block 6. Further specifically, the universal wheel support comprises a mounting plate 8 and two vertical plates 9 arranged in parallel on the mounting plate 8, the mounting plate 8 is in running fit with the movable partition wall plate 3, the vertical plates 9 are provided with axle holes, axles of the rollers 7 are arranged in the axle holes, and the cleaning blocks 6 are arranged on one sides, back to the rollers 7, of the two vertical plates 9 respectively.
To sum up, the floor with convertible space comprises a plurality of movable partition boards 3, universal wheel mechanisms 4 are respectively arranged at the upper ends and the lower ends of the movable partition boards 3, guide slide rails 5 in sliding fit with the universal wheel mechanisms 4 are arranged on the lower surface of an upper floor and the upper surface of a lower floor 1, the positions of the movable partition boards 3 are changed by moving except that the positions of a toilet and a kitchen need to be fixed, bedrooms, living rooms, dining rooms and the like in the floor can be rearranged, the feeling of entering a new house can be experienced without replacing the house, and users can rearrange the floor at intervals according to needs to better meet different using requirements of the users on the room.
Example two
The invention provides a residential building, which comprises at least one floor, wherein the floor is the floor with convertible space in the first embodiment.
Since the residential building is provided with the floor with the convertible space, the residential building has all the technical effects of the floor with the convertible space, and the description is omitted.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a convertible floor in space, includes upper floor, lower floor (1) and connects building exterior wall (2) of upper floor and lower floor (1), its characterized in that: still include a plurality of portable partition wall board (3), the upper end and the lower extreme of portable partition wall board (3) are provided with universal wheel mechanism (4) respectively, the lower surface of upper floor with the upper surface of lower floor slab (1) be equipped with universal wheel mechanism (4) sliding fit's direction slide rail (5), direction slide rail (5) including many intervals set up vertical slide rail and many with the horizontal slide rail of vertical slide rail intercommunication, vertical slide rail and horizontal slide rail are crisscross to become the net shape, can realize the conversion in floor space through portable partition wall board (3) the removal on direction slide rail (5).
2. A floor according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal sliding rail and/or the longitudinal sliding rail are arranged redundantly, the upper surface of the lower floor slab (1) is provided with a groove and a sealing cover plate connected with the groove in a detachable fit mode, the horizontal sliding rail and the longitudinal sliding rail are arranged in the groove, and the sealing cover plate is used for covering the groove of the redundant horizontal sliding rail and/or the longitudinal sliding rail.
3. A floor according to claim 2, wherein: when the sealing cover plate is matched and connected with the groove, the sealing cover plate is flush with the upper surface of the lower floor slab (1).
4. A floor according to claim 1, wherein: universal wheel mechanism (4) with the connection can be dismantled in direction slide rail (5), the lower surface of upper floor is equipped with the notch, direction slide rail (5) set up in the notch, the surplus setting of notch, portable partition wall board (3) can be followed notch vertical motion makes universal wheel mechanism (4) optional card of lower extreme go into and deviate from direction slide rail (5) of lower floor slab (1) upper surface, and when universal wheel mechanism (4) card of the lower extreme of portable partition wall board (3) goes into direction slide rail (5) of lower floor slab (1) upper surface, universal wheel mechanism (4) card of the upper end of portable partition wall board (3) goes into direction slide rail (5) of upper floor slab lower surface.
5. Floor according to any of the claims 1-4, characterized in that: and a cleaning block (6) is arranged on the universal wheel mechanism (4).
6. Floor according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cleaning block (6) is an elastic block.
7. A floor according to claim 6, wherein: the elastic block is a silica gel block or a rubber block.
8. Floor according to claim 5, characterized in that: universal wheel mechanism (4) include the universal wheel support, the one end of universal wheel support with the normal running fit of portable partition wall board (3), gyro wheel (7) are installed to the other end of universal wheel support, the both sides of gyro wheel (7) set up respectively clean piece (6).
9. A floor according to claim 7, wherein: the universal wheel support comprises a mounting plate (8) and two vertical plates (9) arranged in parallel on the mounting plate (8), the mounting plate (8) is in running fit with the movable partition wall plate (3), the vertical plates (9) are provided with axle holes, axles of the rollers (7) are arranged in the axle holes, and the cleaning blocks (6) are arranged on one sides, back to the rollers (7), of the two vertical plates (9).
10. A residential building comprising at least one floor, characterized in that: the floor is a space-transferable floor according to any of claims 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910902786.9A CN110670904A (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Floor and residential building with convertible space |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910902786.9A CN110670904A (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Floor and residential building with convertible space |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110670904A true CN110670904A (en) | 2020-01-10 |
Family
ID=69078512
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910902786.9A Pending CN110670904A (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Floor and residential building with convertible space |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110670904A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113789891A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-12-14 | 山东龙腾天实验室科技有限公司 | Laboratory is with mobilizable multi-functional perpendicular wall |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1094112A (en) * | 1992-07-02 | 1994-10-26 | 丹·梅尔尼克 | Detachable and movable modular wall panel system |
| CN201598754U (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-10-06 | 王宏波 | Foldable and detachable wall body |
| JP2013189777A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2013-09-26 | Panasonic Corp | Partition panel |
| CN106930558A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-07 | 中山市辉煌凯达房地产有限公司 | A kind of cell unit that can adjust layout |
| CN108951996A (en) * | 2017-08-19 | 2018-12-07 | 合肥永威机械设备有限责任公司 | A kind of packaged type Wood plastic wall board |
-
2019
- 2019-09-24 CN CN201910902786.9A patent/CN110670904A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1094112A (en) * | 1992-07-02 | 1994-10-26 | 丹·梅尔尼克 | Detachable and movable modular wall panel system |
| CN201598754U (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-10-06 | 王宏波 | Foldable and detachable wall body |
| JP2013189777A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2013-09-26 | Panasonic Corp | Partition panel |
| CN106930558A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-07 | 中山市辉煌凯达房地产有限公司 | A kind of cell unit that can adjust layout |
| CN108951996A (en) * | 2017-08-19 | 2018-12-07 | 合肥永威机械设备有限责任公司 | A kind of packaged type Wood plastic wall board |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王海平: "《室内装饰工程手册第3版》", 31 December 1998, 中国建筑工业出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113789891A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-12-14 | 山东龙腾天实验室科技有限公司 | Laboratory is with mobilizable multi-functional perpendicular wall |
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Application publication date: 20200110 |
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