CN110670573A - Soil tamping device for foundation excavation stage of constructional engineering - Google Patents

Soil tamping device for foundation excavation stage of constructional engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110670573A
CN110670573A CN201911018502.6A CN201911018502A CN110670573A CN 110670573 A CN110670573 A CN 110670573A CN 201911018502 A CN201911018502 A CN 201911018502A CN 110670573 A CN110670573 A CN 110670573A
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Prior art keywords
plate
arc
rotating
rod
bottom plate
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CN201911018502.6A
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CN110670573B (en
Inventor
朱钰锋
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Chengde Shengshi Xinyu Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.
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朱钰锋
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/02Improving by compacting
    • E02D3/046Improving by compacting by tamping or vibrating, e.g. with auxiliary watering of the soil
    • E02D3/068Vibrating apparatus operating with systems involving reciprocating masses

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil compacting device for a foundation excavation stage of building engineering, which comprises a vibration device, wherein the bottom of the vibration device is horizontally provided with a bottom plate, the vibration device is mutually fixed with the bottom plate through a connecting plate, two sides of the vibration device are both vertically provided with side plates, one side wall of each side plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and one end of each side plate, which is far away from the arc-shaped groove, is provided with a telescopic sleeve. The connecting rod is prevented from moving through the clamping effect of the rotating groove, the telescopic sleeves on the two sides are fixed, the driven wheel at the bottom of the telescopic sleeve is located at the bottom of the bottom plate, the sliding plate is moved, the bottom of the sliding plate is close to one side of the driven wheel, the sliding plate drives the rotating plate to rotate, the clamping rod moves downwards, the connecting shaft moves downwards, the bottom plate is lifted up through the steering wheel at the bottom of the connecting shaft, and the shock absorber has the advantages that the adjusting and moving are convenient, and the outer part of the shock absorber can be protected.

Description

Soil tamping device for foundation excavation stage of constructional engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction machinery, in particular to a soil compaction device for a foundation excavation stage of constructional engineering.
Background
In a house building or a water conservancy building, the treatment of a foundation is the most important part, the quality of the foundation treatment is directly related to the service life of a built house, soil replacement and filling are the most common in the foundation treatment, because the traditional soil is insufficient in compaction density and has no waterproofness, the soil property is improved by replacing and filling lime-soil, the replacement and filling soil is usually laminated, a road roller is used for compaction in a large area, a small vibration compactor is used in a corner or a place with a small area, and the traditional compactor is pulled manually.
Traditional rammer compactor structure is comparatively simple only to have the vibrations board of a vibrations machine and bottom to constitute, this kind of vibrations rammer equipment is when not using, it is all very troublesome to remove and carry, need the manual work to lift equipment, and some equipment that are furnished with the wheel then make up through dismantling the assembled, this kind of mode is not only time-consuming and energy-wasting and functional too single, only set up for the transport, ten chicken ribs, and traditional rammer compactor is when rotating, only can remove the pulling through the manual work, very hard in long-term operation in-process, still need double to make up, extravagant manual work.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the soil compacting device for the foundation excavation stage of the building engineering, which has the advantages of convenient adjustment and movement and protection on the outer part of the shock absorber, and solves the problems of poor cooling and easy damage of the traditional equipment.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose of automatically cooling the shock absorber and protecting the outside of the shock absorber, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a soil tamping device used in the foundation digging stage of building engineering comprises a vibration device, a bottom plate is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the vibration device, the vibration device is mutually fixed with the bottom plate through the connecting plate, the two sides of the vibration device are both vertically provided with side plates, an arc-shaped groove is arranged on one side wall of the side plate, a telescopic sleeve is arranged at one end of the side plate far away from the arc-shaped groove, the telescopic sleeve is connected with the side plate through a rotating rod, one side of the vibration device close to the telescopic sleeve is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the telescopic sleeve far away from the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a driven wheel, a sliding plate is arranged in the arc-shaped groove, a rotating plate is arranged at the top of the sliding plate and is connected with the rotating plate through a clamping rod, the center of the clamping rod is provided with a connecting shaft, and the bottom of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a steering wheel.
Preferably, the top of connecting axle runs through the inside center of kelly, connecting axle and kelly mutual sliding connection, kelly and rotor plate mutual fixed connection, the bottom of connecting axle is provided with damping spring.
Preferably, the top of connecting axle is provided with the steering column, the one end that the steering column is close to the connecting axle is rotated and is connected with and rotates the cover, rotate cover and the mutual fixed connection of connecting axle, the top fixedly connected with handle of steering column, the steering column is made for the metal.
Preferably, the arc-shaped groove is arc-shaped, two ends of the arc-shaped groove are sunken towards the bottom towards the upper center, the bottom of the sliding plate rotates mutually with the inside of the arc-shaped groove through a rotating bearing, and the edge of the arc-shaped groove is provided with a wear-resistant coating.
Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is smooth and flat, the two sides of the bottom plate are inclined to the top, a semicircular fixing groove is formed in one side, close to the driven wheel, of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected with the connecting plate through welding, and the bottom plate is made of high-strength wear-resistant alloy.
Preferably, the telescopic sleeve is formed by combining and connecting two sleeves, the bottom sleeves of the telescopic sleeve are fixedly connected through a connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a bearing, the diameter of the bearing is the same as that of the fixing groove, and the connecting rod is made of wear-resistant metal.
Preferably, the telescopic sleeve is connected with the dwang through the bearing rotation, dwang and the mutual fixed connection of curb plate, one side that the curb plate is close to vibrator and the mutual fixed connection of vibrator, the telescopic sleeve is made for the metal, the inside of telescopic sleeve is provided with expanding spring.
Preferably, the steering rod is the slope setting, the top of steering rod is through welding and the center reciprocal anchorage of handle, the both ends of handle are provided with the anti-skidding rubber sleeve, the handle is made for the metal.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a soil tamping device for a foundation excavation stage of constructional engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. when using, earlier upwards lift the one end of keeping away from the connecting rod, horizontal pulling connecting rod again, later rotate the connecting rod, rotate the inside of fixed slot with the connecting rod, the joint effect through rotating the groove prevents that the connecting rod from removing, and then make the flexible cover of both sides fixed, make the flexible cover bottom be located the bottom of bottom plate from the driving wheel, and remove the sliding plate, make the sliding plate bottom be close to from driving wheel one side, it is rotatory to make the sliding plate drive the rotor plate, make the kelly downstream, and then make the connecting axle remove downwards, the directive wheel through the connecting axle bottom lifts up the bottom plate, just can drive equipment through from driving wheel and directive wheel when removing, very conveniently need not artifical transport, single just can drag equipment away to the place that needs vibrations compaction.
2. When the device reaches a part needing vibration cleaning, the connecting rod is pulled to separate from the fixed groove, the connecting rod is moved to the top of the bottom plate, the telescopic sleeves on the two sides are contracted to drive the driven wheels on the two sides to rise, the bottom plate is not supported any more, the bottom of the sliding plate is moved to one side away from the connecting rod, the top of the sliding plate rises, the clamping rod is driven to move upwards to drive the connecting shaft to rise, the bottom steering wheel is driven to rise, the bottom plate is in contact with soil, the device is driven to move by pulling the handle, the device can be operated by a single person, when the device needs to steer, the steering rod is driven to move by moving the handle, the rotating sleeve is driven to rotate, the steering wheel is driven to rotate by the connecting shaft on the bottom, and the device is assisted to rotate by the deflection force when moving through, the operation can be finished by a single person without pulling manually, which is very convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a steering wheel of the present construction;
fig. 3 is a side view of a driven wheel of the present invention construction.
In the figure: 1. a vibration device; 2. a base plate; 3. a connecting plate; 4. a side plate; 5. an arc-shaped slot; 6. a telescopic sleeve; 7. rotating the rod; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a driven wheel; 10. a sliding plate; 11. a rotating plate; 12. a clamping rod; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. a steering wheel; 15. rotating the sleeve; 16. a steering lever; 17. fixing grooves; 18. a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without any creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a soil compacting device for foundation excavation of building engineering comprises a vibration device 1, a bottom plate 2 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the vibration device 1, the vibration device 1 is fixed with the bottom plate 2 through a connecting plate 3, side plates 4 are vertically arranged at both sides of the vibration device 1, an arc-shaped groove 5 is arranged on one side wall of each side plate 4, a telescopic sleeve 6 is arranged at one end of each side plate 4 far away from the arc-shaped groove 5, the telescopic sleeve 6 is connected with the side plates 4 through a rotating rod 7, a connecting rod 8 is arranged at one side of the vibration device 1 close to the telescopic sleeve 6, one end of the telescopic sleeve 6 far away from the rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected with a driven wheel 9, a sliding plate 10 is arranged inside the arc-shaped groove 5, a rotating plate 11 is arranged at the top of the sliding plate 10, the rotating plate 11 is connected with the rotating plate 11, the bottom of the connecting shaft 13 is rotatably connected with a steering wheel 14.
The inside center of kelly 12 is run through at the top of connecting axle 13, connecting axle 13 and the mutual sliding connection of kelly 12, kelly 12 and the mutual fixed connection of rotor plate 11, and the bottom of connecting axle 13 is provided with damping spring, and kelly 12 upwards removes, and then drives connecting axle 13 and rises, and then drives bottom directive wheel 14 and rises for bottom plate 2 and soil contaction each other.
The top of the connecting shaft 13 is provided with a steering rod 16, one end of the steering rod 16, which is close to the connecting shaft 13, is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve 15, the rotating sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 13, the top of the steering rod 16 is fixedly connected with a handle 18, the steering rod 16 is made of metal, the connecting shaft 13 moves downwards, the bottom plate 2 is lifted up through a steering wheel 14 at the bottom of the connecting shaft 13, and the driven wheel 9 and the steering wheel 14 can drive equipment during movement.
Arc wall 5 is the arc, and the center department is sunken to the bottom upwards in the both ends of arc wall 5, and the inside mutual rotation of rolling bearing and arc wall 5 is passed through to the bottom of sliding plate 10, and the edge of arc wall 5 is provided with wear-resistant coating, adjusts the position of sliding plate 10 through arc wall 5.
Bottom plate 2's bottom is glossy platykurtic, and bottom plate 2's both sides all incline to the top, and bottom plate 2's bottom is close to one side from driving wheel 9 and is provided with semicircular fixed slot 17, and bottom plate 2 is through welding and 3 interconnect of connecting plate, and bottom plate 2 is made for high strength wear-resisting alloy, rotates connecting rod 8 to fixed slot 17's inside, prevents connecting rod 8 through fixed slot 17's joint effect and removes.
The telescopic sleeve 6 is connected by two sleeve pipe combination, carries out fixed connection through connecting rod 8 between the bottom sleeve pipe of telescopic sleeve 6, and the outer wall of connecting rod 8 rotates and is connected with the bearing, and the diameter of bearing is the same with fixed slot 17, and connecting rod 8 is made for wear-resisting metal.
The telescopic sleeve 6 is connected with the dwang 7 through the bearing rotation, dwang 7 and the mutual fixed connection of curb plate 4, curb plate 4 is close to one side and the mutual fixed connection of vibrator 1, telescopic sleeve 6 is made for the metal, telescopic sleeve 6's inside is provided with expanding spring, the joint effect through fixed slot 17 prevents that connecting rod 8 from removing, and then makes telescopic sleeve 6 of both sides fixed, makes the 6 bottom of telescopic sleeve be located bottom plate 2 from driving wheel 9.
The steering rod 16 is obliquely arranged, the top of the steering rod 16 is mutually fixed with the center of the handle 18 through welding, anti-skidding rubber sleeves are arranged at two ends of the handle 18, the handle 18 is made of metal, the steering rod 16 is driven to move through the movement of the handle 18, and then the rotating sleeve 15 is driven to rotate
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, one end far away from the connecting rod 8 is lifted upwards, the connecting rod 8 is horizontally pulled, then the connecting rod 8 is rotated, the connecting rod 8 is rotated to the inside of the fixed groove 17, the connecting rod 8 is prevented from moving through the clamping effect of the fixed groove 17, the telescopic sleeves 6 on two sides are fixed, the driven wheel 9 at the bottom of the telescopic sleeve 6 is positioned at the bottom of the bottom plate 2, the sliding plate 10 is moved, the bottom of the sliding plate 10 is close to one side of the driven wheel 9, the sliding plate 10 drives the rotating plate 11 to rotate, the clamping rod 12 moves downwards, the connecting shaft 13 moves downwards, the bottom plate 2 is lifted through the steering wheel 14 at the bottom of the connecting shaft 13, the device can be driven through the driven wheel 9 and the steering wheel 14 during moving, manual carrying is very convenient, a single person can drag the device to a place needing vibration compaction, and when the place needing vibration cleaning, pulling the connecting rod 8 to make the connecting rod 8 separate from the fixing groove 17, moving the connecting rod 8 to the top of the bottom plate 2, making the telescopic sleeves 6 on both sides contract, further driving the driven wheels 9 on both sides to rise, no longer supporting the bottom plate 2, and moving the bottom of the sliding plate 10 to the side far away from the connecting rod 8, further making the top of the sliding plate 10 rise, driving the clamping rod 12 to move upwards, further driving the connecting shaft 13 to rise, further driving the bottom steering wheel 14 to rise, making the bottom plate 2 contact with soil, driving the device to move by pulling the handle 18, one person can operate, when needing to turn, driving the steering rod 16 to move by moving the handle 18, further driving the rotating sleeve 15 to rotate, further driving the steering wheel 14 to rotate by the connecting shaft 13 on the bottom, making the device to receive a deviation force to assist in rotating by the steering wheel 14 when moving, the operation can be finished by a single person without pulling manually, which is very convenient.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a soil compaction device for building engineering foundation is dug and is established stage, includes vibrator (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the vibration device (1) is horizontally provided with a bottom plate (2), the vibration device (1) is mutually fixed with the bottom plate (2) through a connecting plate (3), two sides of the vibration device (1) are both vertically provided with side plates (4), one side wall of each side plate (4) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (5), one end of each side plate (4) far away from the arc-shaped groove (5) is provided with a telescopic sleeve (6), the telescopic sleeves (6) are mutually connected with the side plates (4) through rotating rods (7), one side of the vibration device (1) close to the telescopic sleeves (6) is provided with a connecting rod (8), one end of each telescopic sleeve (6) far away from the rotating rods (7) is rotatably connected with a driven wheel (9), a sliding plate (10) is arranged inside the arc-shaped grooves (5), the top of the sliding plate (10) is provided with a rotating plate (11), and the rotating plate (11) is mutually connected with the rotating plate (11, the center of the clamping rod (12) is provided with a connecting shaft (13), and the bottom of the connecting shaft (13) is rotatably connected with a steering wheel (14).
2. The soil compacting device for the foundation excavation stage of construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the inside center of kelly (12) is run through at the top of connecting axle (13), connecting axle (13) and kelly (12) mutual sliding connection, kelly (12) and rotor plate (11) mutual fixed connection.
3. The soil compacting device for the foundation excavation stage of construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the top of connecting axle (13) is provided with steering column (16), steering column (16) are close to the one end of connecting axle (13) and are rotated and be connected with and rotate cover (15), rotate cover (15) and the mutual fixed connection of connecting axle (13), the top fixedly connected with handle (18) of steering column (16).
4. The soil compacting device for the foundation excavation stage of construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the arc-shaped groove (5) is arc-shaped, two ends of the arc-shaped groove (5) are sunken towards the bottom towards the upper center, and the bottom of the sliding plate (10) rotates mutually with the inner part of the arc-shaped groove (5) through a rotating bearing.
5. The soil compacting device for the foundation excavation stage of construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the bottom plate (2) is smooth and flat, the two sides of the bottom plate (2) are inclined to the top, a semicircular fixing groove (17) is formed in one side, close to the driven wheel (9), of the bottom plate (2), and the bottom plate (2) is connected with the connecting plate (3) in an interconnecting mode through welding.
6. The soil compacting device for the foundation excavation stage of construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic sleeve (6) is formed by combining and connecting two sleeves, the bottom sleeves of the telescopic sleeve (6) are fixedly connected through a connecting rod (8), the outer wall of the connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected with a bearing, and the diameter of the bearing is the same as that of the fixing groove (17).
7. The soil compacting device for the foundation excavation stage of construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic sleeve (6) is rotatably connected with the rotating rod (7) through a bearing, the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected with the side plates (4), and the side plates (4) are fixedly connected with the vibrating device (1) in a side close to the vibrating device (1).
8. The soil compacting device for the foundation excavation stage of construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the steering rod (16) is obliquely arranged, the top of the steering rod (16) is mutually fixed with the center of the handle (18) through welding, and anti-skidding rubber sleeves are arranged at two ends of the handle (18).
CN201911018502.6A 2019-10-24 2019-10-24 Soil tamping device for foundation excavation stage of constructional engineering Active CN110670573B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911018502.6A CN110670573B (en) 2019-10-24 2019-10-24 Soil tamping device for foundation excavation stage of constructional engineering

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911018502.6A CN110670573B (en) 2019-10-24 2019-10-24 Soil tamping device for foundation excavation stage of constructional engineering

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CN110670573A true CN110670573A (en) 2020-01-10
CN110670573B CN110670573B (en) 2021-05-11

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000257017A (en) * 1999-03-04 2000-09-19 Mikasa Sangyo Co Ltd Moving device for vibration compacting equipment
CN2457189Y (en) * 2000-10-18 2001-10-31 邢杰 Road roller
CN202440813U (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-09-19 上海捷舟工程机械有限公司 Pulley mechanism for plate compactor
CN204589983U (en) * 2015-04-25 2015-08-26 孟永江 A kind of miniature hand pulling type rammer compacter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000257017A (en) * 1999-03-04 2000-09-19 Mikasa Sangyo Co Ltd Moving device for vibration compacting equipment
CN2457189Y (en) * 2000-10-18 2001-10-31 邢杰 Road roller
CN202440813U (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-09-19 上海捷舟工程机械有限公司 Pulley mechanism for plate compactor
CN204589983U (en) * 2015-04-25 2015-08-26 孟永江 A kind of miniature hand pulling type rammer compacter

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Effective date of registration: 20210414

Address after: 067000 west house, building 3, family home of Magazi gold mine, 19 Bei'an street, Longhua Town, Longhua County, Chengde City, Hebei Province

Applicant after: Chengde Shengshi Xinyu Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 311400 building 11, Chunqiu South Road, Fuchun street, Fuyang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant before: Zhu Yufeng

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Inventor after: Zhu Yufeng

Inventor after: Zhao Jie

Inventor before: Zhu Yufeng

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