CN110668259A

CN110668259A - Automatic fire hose winding machine

Info

Publication number: CN110668259A
Application number: CN201911058588.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柳军华
Original assignee: JIUJIANG FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Current assignee: JIUJIANG FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-01
Filing date: 2019-11-01
Publication date: 2020-01-10

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic fire hose winding machine, and relates to the technical field of winding equipment. This automatic winding machine of fire hose, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top fixed mounting of base has the motor, and the output shaft of motor towards the back and two parallel arrangement's of fixedly connected with winding rod, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in the left and right sides at base top, and the equal fixed mounting in the back of the body one side of mutually the back of the body of two fixed plates has travel switch, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in the back of the two fixed plates, and the rear end of two dead levers respectively with two fixed plate fixed connection of buckling. This automatic winding machine of fire hose based on the installation of scale removal mechanism, can carry out the in-process of rolling to the fire hose, effectively descale the hosepipe surface that adopts flax woven fabric as outer cladding material, can effectively get rid of the dust of long-term idle save or owing to drag filths such as earth attached to it on ground effectively, and then can reach the clean effect to retrieving back fire hose.

Description

Automatic fire hose winding machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of winding equipment, in particular to an automatic fire hose winding machine.

Background

Fire hose is as carrying the pipeline of fire-retardant liquid such as high-pressure water and foam among the fire-fighting equipment, install in the building pavement with the mode of rolling usually, its length must reach the standard that can put out a fire work everywhere in the floor, traditional fire hose uses rubber as the inside lining, surface cladding flax braided fabric, along with the continuous progress of science and technology, be replaced gradually and make by polymeric material such as adoption polyurethane, the both ends of fire hose all are equipped with metal joint, be used for being connected with another hosepipe, perhaps install the nozzle in order to increase liquid jet pressure, thereby improve fire extinguishing effect. The materials can be divided into a lined fire hose and an unlined fire hose, wherein the unlined fire hose is suitable for being laid in a fire scene in a building, and the lined fire hose is suitable for being laid in an external fire scene and communicated with a fire truck. However, under the conditions of expiration, damage, updating and the like, the abandoned fire hose is usually recycled, the steps are single in the process of recycling the fire hose, the state of the fire hose cannot be preliminarily detected and processed, the rejection rate of the fire hose is high, and resource waste to a certain extent is formed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic fire hose winding machine which can be used for pre-detecting and processing the state of a recovered fire hose so as to improve the recovery and reutilization rate of the recovered fire hose and reduce resource waste.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic rolling machine of fire hose, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top fixed mounting of base has the motor, and the output shaft of motor is towards the back and two parallel arrangement's of fixedly connected with winding rod, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in the left and right sides at base top, and the equal fixed mounting in the back of the body one side of carrying on the back of two fixed plates has travel switch, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in the back of two fixed plates, and the rear end of two dead levers respectively with two fixed plate fixed connection of buckling, two fixed plate fixed connection are in the left and right sides at base top respectively of buckling, the relative one side of two fixed plates articulates respectively has the front end of two opening bars, and the one end overlap joint that the fixed plate was kept away from to the opening bar is at the top.

Preferably, processing mechanism includes scale removal mechanism, detection mechanism, stores up the powder chamber, goes into the powder pipe, erects chamber and micro motor, scale removal mechanism sets up the interior right part at processing mechanism, and detection mechanism sets up the interior left part at processing mechanism, stores up in the upper and lower both sides of left part in processing mechanism is seted up in the powder chamber, and two store up the powder intracavity and all peg graft and have gone into the powder pipe, and go into the powder pipe and keep away from the one end in storage powder chamber and run through processing mechanism's surface and extend to the outside, and the quantity in perpendicular chamber is unanimous with the quantity in storage powder chamber, and perpendicular chamber corresponds each respectively and stores up the powder chamber and lie in its one side, and micro motor fixed mounting is at the positive top of processing mechanism.

Preferably, the descaling mechanism comprises two groups of cavities, a driving gear, a driving belt, a driven gear, a brush cylinder, an inclined sheet, a connecting rod, a blocking sheet and a dust exhaust pipe, wherein the cavities are arranged on the right sides of the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the treatment mechanism. The driving gear is swing joint in two cavitys respectively, and cup jointed the upper and lower both ends of drive belt respectively in the pivot of two driving gears, the left and right sides of driving gear respectively with two driven gear meshing, the equal fixedly connected with brush section of thick bamboo in driven gear's front, the equal fixedly connected with sloping piece in the left and right sides of bottom in the cavity of bottom in the processing mechanism, and the top of two sloping pieces all is connected with the separation blade through the connecting rod, two separation blades are vertical form and are parallel to each other and lie in the below of two brush section of thick bamboo mutually backing mutually one side, the dust exhaust pipe of intercommunication cavity is pegged graft to the bottom of processing mechanism.

Preferably, the brush section of thick bamboo includes barrel, brush hair, coarse hair and extrusion piece, the inner wall swing joint of both ends all through round pin axle and cavity around the barrel, a plurality of rows of brush hairs are equidistance encircleing form fixed connection on the barrel surface, and a plurality of rows of coarse hair are equidistance encircleing form fixed connection between per two rows of adjacent brush hairs, and extrusion piece fixed connection carries on the back one end of the barrel with the coarse hair mutually.

Preferably, the number of the detection mechanisms is two, the two detection mechanisms are respectively arranged on the left half part in the processing mechanism, each detection mechanism comprises a guide plate, a contact block, a reset spring, a hollow rod, a contact element, a contact sensor, a hose, an electromagnetic valve and a miniature powder pump, the guide plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the left sides of the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the processing mechanism, two vertical cavities respectively penetrate through the opposite sides of the two guide plates, the contact block is slidably connected in the vertical cavities and penetrates through the joint of the vertical cavities and the guide plates, the two ends of the reset spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom of the contact block and the inner wall of the vertical cavity, the hollow rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the contact block, the contact element is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right side of the vertical rod, the contact sensor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vertical, the bottom of the hose is connected with one end of the electromagnetic valve, the other end of the electromagnetic valve is connected with an outlet of the micro powder pump, the micro powder pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical cavity, and an inlet of the micro powder pump is communicated with the powder storage cavity.

Preferably, one side edge of the contact block, which is positioned outside the guide plate, is a rounded corner, and the weight of the contact block is less than the elastic force of the return spring.

The invention provides an automatic fire hose winder. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this automatic winding machine of fire hose, based on the installation of scale removal mechanism, can carry out the in-process of rolling to the fire hose, effectively descale the hosepipe surface that adopts flax braid as outer cladding material, can effectively get rid of the dust of long-term idle accumulating together or owing to drag filths such as earth attached to it on ground effectively, and then can reach the clean effect to retrieving back fire hose, avoid causing the pollution to the processing environment when making it be convenient for recycle the processing.

(2) This automatic winding machine of fire hose, through detection mechanism's setting, can make its and detection mechanism contact at the in-process through the motor operation with the fire hose rolling, thereby whether even as the judgement foundation with each partial thin thickness of fire hose, detect the fire hose quality of retrieving, and can mark the part of quality problem, so that the staff observes and takes corresponding measure, can be convenient for the staff through the quantity of the relatively poor partial mark of quality through the mode that can be convenient for the staff through the mark comparatively directly perceivedly judge the form simultaneously.

(3) This automatic winder of fire hose, based on the position design between detection mechanism and the scale removal mechanism, make fire hose in the rolling process take the lead and obtain clean effect with the contact of scale removal mechanism, the fire hose after the cleanness more is convenient for the staff and is observed and judge the hosepipe surface through the naked eye and have or not obvious damage, clean the back to the hosepipe via scale removal mechanism simultaneously, make the detection mechanism testing result of taking the surperficial thin thickness of hosepipe as the criterion foundation more accurate, and then improve the recovery reuse rate of the fire hose.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear cross-sectional view of the handling mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a brush cartridge of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 base, 2 motors, 3 winding rods, 4 fixed plates, 5 travel switches, 6 fixed rods, 7 bending fixed plates, 8 opening rods, 9 processing mechanisms, 91 descaling mechanisms, 92 detection mechanisms, 93 powder storage cavities, 94 powder inlet pipes, 95 vertical cavities, 96 micro motors, 911 cavities, 912 driving gears, 913 driving belts, 914 driven gears, 915 brush cylinders, 916 inclined sheets, 917 connecting rods, 918 baffle plates, 919 dust discharge pipes, 9151 cylinder bodies, 9152 brush bristles, 9153 coarse bristles, 9154 squeezing blocks, 921 guide plates, 922 contact blocks, 923 reset springs, 924 hollow rods, 925 contact elements, 926 contact sensors, 927 hoses, 928 electromagnetic valves and 929 micro powder pumps.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic fire hose winder comprises a base 1, a motor 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, and the output shaft of the motor 2 faces backwards and is fixedly connected with two winding rods 3 which are arranged in parallel, the left side and the right side of the top of the base 1 are both fixedly connected with a fixing plate 4, and the opposite sides of the two fixed plates 4 are fixedly provided with travel switches 5, the back surfaces of the two fixed plates 4 are fixedly connected with fixed rods 6, the rear ends of the two fixed rods 6 are respectively fixedly connected with two bending fixed plates 7, the two bending fixed plates 7 are respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the top of the base 1, the opposite sides of the two fixed plates 4 are respectively hinged with the front ends of two opening rods 8, and the one end overlap joint that fixed plate 4 was kept away from to opening lever 8 is at the top of bending fixed plate 7, and the left and right sides of rolling rod 3 all is provided with processing mechanism 9, and two processing mechanism 9 all with the top fixed connection of base 1.

The treatment mechanism 9 comprises a descaling mechanism 91, a detection mechanism 92, powder storage cavities 93, a powder inlet pipe 94, vertical cavities 95 and a micro motor 96, wherein the descaling mechanism 91 is arranged at the inner right part of the treatment mechanism 9, the detection mechanism 92 is arranged at the inner left part of the treatment mechanism 9, the powder storage cavities 93 are arranged in the upper side and the lower side of the left part in the treatment mechanism 9, the powder inlet pipe 94 is inserted into each of the two powder storage cavities 93, one end, far away from the powder storage cavities 93, of the powder inlet pipe 94 penetrates through the surface of the treatment mechanism 9 and extends to the outside, the number of the vertical cavities 95 is consistent with that of the powder storage cavities 93, the vertical cavities 95 correspond to the powder storage cavities 93 and are located on one side of the vertical cavities, and the micro motor 96 is fixedly installed at the top of the front side of the treatment mechanism.

The descaling mechanism 91 comprises two groups of cavities 911, a driving gear 912, a transmission belt 913, a driven gear 914, a brush barrel 915, an inclined sheet 916, a connecting rod 917, a baffle 918 and a dust exhaust pipe 919, wherein the cavities 911 are arranged on the right side of the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the treatment mechanism 9. Driving gear 912 is swing joint respectively in two cavities 911, and cup jointed the upper and lower both ends of drive belt 913 respectively in two driving gear 912's the pivot, the left and right sides of driving gear 912 meshes with two driven gear 914 respectively, the equal fixedly connected with brush section of thick bamboo 915 in front of driven gear 914, the equal fixedly connected with sloping piece 916 of the left and right sides of bottom in cavity 911 that is located the bottom in processing agency 9, and the top of two sloping pieces 916 all is connected with separation blade 918 through connecting rod 917, two separation blades 918 are vertical form and are parallel to each other and are located the below of the back of the body one side of two brush section of thick bamboo 915 mutually, the dust exhaust pipe 919 of intercommunication cavity 911 is pegged graft to the bottom of processing agency.

The brush holder 915 includes barrel 9151, brush hair 9152, coarse hair 9153 and extrusion piece 9154, and both ends all are through the inner wall swing joint of round pin axle with cavity 911 around barrel 9151, and a plurality of rows of brush hair 9152 are the equidistance and encircle form fixed connection on barrel 9151 surface, and a plurality of rows of coarse hair 9153 are equidistance and encircle form fixed connection between every two rows of adjacent brush hair 9152, and extrusion piece 9154 fixed connection is in the one end of the barrel 9151 that the coarse hair 9153 carries on the back mutually.

The number of the detection mechanisms 92 is two, the two detection mechanisms 92 are respectively arranged on the left half part of the processing mechanism 9, the detection mechanisms 92 comprise a guide plate 921, a contact block 922, a reset spring 923, a hollow rod 924, a contact element 925, a contact sensor 926, a hose 927, an electromagnetic valve 928 and a micro powder pump 929, the guide plate 921 is respectively and fixedly connected to the left sides of the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the processing mechanism 9, two vertical cavities 95 respectively penetrate through the two opposite sides of the guide plate 921, the contact block 922 is slidably connected in the vertical cavity 95 and penetrates through the connection part of the vertical cavity 95 and the guide plate 921, two ends of the reset spring 923 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom of the contact block 922 and the inner wall of the vertical cavity 95, the hollow rod 924 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the contact block 922, the contact element 925 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the vertical rod 924, the contact sensor, the top of hose 927 is pegged graft at hollow pole 924 bottom and is communicated rather than the inner chamber, and the bottom of hose 927 is connected with the one end of solenoid valve 928, the other end of solenoid valve 928 and miniature powder pump 929's exit linkage, and miniature powder pump 929 fixed mounting is in the bottom of erecting chamber 95, miniature powder pump 929's entry and store up whitewashed chamber 93 intercommunication, contact block 922 is located the outside one side edge of baffle 921 and is the fillet, and contact block 922's weight is less than reset spring 923's elasticity.

When the novel fire hose is used, the opening rod 8 is lifted, the middle part of the fire hose is placed between the two winding rods 3 and in the two processing mechanisms 9, the fire hose is connected onto the two fixing rods 6 in an overlapping mode, the winding rods 3 are driven to rotate through the operation of the motor 2 to wind the fire hose, the two ends of the fire hose are firstly in contact with the descaling structures 91 in the process of moving towards the winding rods 3, the driving gear 912 and the transmission belt are driven to operate through the WeChat or click 96 operation, the brush barrel 915 is driven to rotate through the driven gear 914, the bristles 9152 and the coarse bristles 9153 are in contact with the surface of the fire hose in turn, meanwhile, the surface of the fire hose coated with linen textiles can be effectively extruded through the extrusion blocks 9154, the discharge of dust and soil particles in pores is promoted, meanwhile, the soil particles and the dust entering the cavity 918 are effectively bounced after the bristles 9152 are in contact with the blocking piece 911, and the sundries in the cavity 911 are discharged through the dust discharge pipe, then the fire hose enters between two guide plates 921 and moves continuously and contacts with the contact block 922 and presses it into the vertical cavity 95, when the contact block 922 contacts with the surface depression of the hose, the elastic force of the return spring 923 is effectively pushed, so that the hollow rod 924 drives the contact member 925 to contact with the contact sensor 926, the contact sensor 926 starts the electromagnetic valve 928 and the micro powder pump 929, the powder for the mark in the powder storage cavity 93 is sprayed to the surface of the hose, and the hose is taken down from the winding rod 3 after the winding is finally completed.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Automatic winding machine of fire hose, including base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (2), an output shaft of the motor (2) faces backwards and is fixedly connected with two parallel winding rods (3), the left side and the right side of the top of the base (1) are fixedly connected with fixed plates (4), one sides of the two fixed plates (4) opposite to each other are fixedly provided with travel switches (5), the back surfaces of the two fixed plates (4) are fixedly connected with fixed rods (6), the rear ends of the two fixed rods (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two bending fixed plates (7), the two bending fixed plates (7) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the top of the base (1), the opposite sides of the two fixed plates (4) are respectively hinged with the front ends of two opening rods (8), one ends of the opening rods (8), far away from the fixed plates (4), are lapped at the tops of the bending fixed plates (7), the left side and the right side of, the two processing mechanisms (9) are fixedly connected with the top of the base (1).

2. The automatic fire hose winder of claim 1, wherein: the treatment mechanism (9) comprises a descaling mechanism (91), a detection mechanism (92), powder storage cavities (93), a powder inlet pipe (94), vertical cavities (95) and a micro motor (96), wherein the descaling mechanism (91) is arranged at the inner right part of the treatment mechanism (9), the detection mechanism (92) is arranged at the inner left part of the treatment mechanism (9), the powder storage cavities (93) are arranged in the upper side and the lower side of the inner left part of the treatment mechanism (9), the powder inlet pipes (94) are inserted into the two powder storage cavities (93), one ends, far away from the powder storage cavities (93), of the powder inlet pipes (94) penetrate through the surface of the treatment mechanism (9) and extend to the outside, the number of the vertical cavities (95) is consistent with that of the powder storage cavities (93), the vertical cavities (95) correspond to the powder storage cavities (93) and are located on one side of the powder storage cavities, and the micro motor (96) is fixedly installed at the top of the front of the treatment mechanism (9).

3. The automatic fire hose winder of claim 1, wherein: the descaling mechanism (91) comprises two groups of cavities (911), driving gears (912), a transmission belt (913), driven gears (914), brush barrels (915), inclined sheets (916), a connecting rod (917), blocking sheets (918) and a dust exhaust pipe (919), wherein the cavities (911) are arranged on the right sides of the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the treatment mechanism (9), the driving gears (912) are respectively and movably connected in the two cavities (911), the upper ends and the lower ends of the transmission belt (913) are respectively sleeved on rotating shafts of the two driving gears (912), the left side and the right side of the driving gears (912) are respectively meshed with the two driven gears (914), the brush barrels (915) are respectively and fixedly connected on the front sides of the driven gears (914), the inclined sheets (916) are respectively and fixedly connected on the left side and the right side of the bottom in the cavities (911) at the bottom in the treatment mechanism (9), and the tops of the two inclined sheets (916) are respectively, the two blocking pieces (918) are vertically parallel to each other and are positioned below the opposite sides of the two brush drums (915), and the bottom of the processing mechanism (9) is inserted with a dust exhaust pipe (919) communicated with the cavity (911).

4. The automatic fire hose winder of claim 3, wherein: brush pot (915) include barrel (9151), brush hair (9152), coarse hair (9153) and extrusion piece (9154), the inner wall swing joint of both ends all through round pin axle and cavity (911) around barrel (9151), a plurality of rows brush hair (9152) are equidistance and encircle form fixed connection on barrel (9151) surface, and a plurality of rows coarse hair (9153) are equidistance and encircle form fixed connection between per two rows of adjacent brush hair (9152), and extrusion piece (9154) fixed connection is in the one end of thick hair (9153) barrel (9151) mutually the back of the body.

5. The automatic fire hose winder of claim 1, wherein: the quantity of detection mechanism (92) is two, and two detection mechanism (92) set up the half left part in processing mechanism (9) respectively, detection mechanism (92) includes baffle (921), contact piece (922), reset spring (923), hollow rod (924), contact member (925), contact sensor (926), hose (927), solenoid valve (928) and miniature powder pump (929), baffle (921) fixed connection is respectively in the left side of processing mechanism (9) inner wall upper and lower both sides, two perpendicular chambeies (95) run through the relative one side of two baffle (921) respectively, contact piece (922) sliding connection is in erecting chamber (95) and run through the junction of erecting chamber (95) and baffle (921), reset spring (923) both ends respectively with the bottom of contact piece (922) and the inner wall fixed connection of erecting chamber (95), hollow rod (924) fixed connection is in the bottom of contact piece (922), contact piece (925) fixed connection is in the bottom on montant (924) right side, contact pick up (926) fixed mounting is on the inner wall of erecting chamber (95), and contact pick up (926) are located the top of contact piece (925), the top of hose (927) is pegged graft at hollow pole (924) bottom and is rather than the inner chamber intercommunication, and the bottom of hose (927) is connected with the one end of solenoid valve (928), the other end of solenoid valve (928) and the exit linkage of miniature powder pump (929), and miniature powder pump (929) fixed mounting is in the bottom of erecting chamber (95), the entry and the storage powder chamber (93) intercommunication of miniature powder pump (929).

6. The automatic fire hose winder of claim 5, wherein: one side edge of the contact block (922) located outside the guide plate (921) is a round angle, and the weight of the contact block (922) is smaller than the elastic force of the return spring (923).