CN110666550A - Pneumatic triaxial anchor clamps of derailleur casing - Google Patents

Pneumatic triaxial anchor clamps of derailleur casing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110666550A
CN110666550A CN201911132009.7A CN201911132009A CN110666550A CN 110666550 A CN110666550 A CN 110666550A CN 201911132009 A CN201911132009 A CN 201911132009A CN 110666550 A CN110666550 A CN 110666550A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
clamp
auxiliary support
supporting column
auxiliary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911132009.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谷东伟
钟宇虹
许振�
张源康
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changchun University of Technology
Original Assignee
Changchun University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changchun University of Technology filed Critical Changchun University of Technology
Priority to CN201911132009.7A priority Critical patent/CN110666550A/en
Publication of CN110666550A publication Critical patent/CN110666550A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated

Abstract

The utility model provides a pneumatic triaxial anchor clamps of derailleur casing, machining equipment technical field, includes the anchor clamps bottom plate, the auxiliary stay piece, the cylinder, the clamp plate, the support column, the cylinder cushion, the hinge cylinder lid, the locating pin, the switch is dialled to pneumatic hand, the delay valve. The clamp adopts compressed air as a power source, and clamping and positioning of parts of the transmission shell are completed through the air cylinder, the pressing plate, the supporting column and the positioning pin. The clamp is accurate in positioning and reliable in clamping, and practical engineering application shows that the machining efficiency is remarkably improved. The fixture is mainly applied to machining of a three-axis pneumatic machine tool of the transmission shell, and can quickly position and clamp a workpiece, so that the production efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced.

Description

Pneumatic triaxial anchor clamps of derailleur casing
Technical Field
The invention belongs to machining equipment, positions and clamps a transmission shell in a fast and efficient mode, is particularly suitable for automatic machining of a three-axis pneumatic machine tool of the transmission shell, can ensure accurate positioning and firm clamping of the transmission shell on a specified position, is different from other machining clamps, and can improve the production efficiency and the product quality by using the pneumatic three-axis clamp of the transmission shell, solve the technical key and improve the process equipment coefficient of an enterprise.
Background
With the development of modern industrial technology in China, higher and higher requirements are put forward on the technical performance and economic indexes of a mechanical transmission device, the requirement of a transmission shell is increased due to the increase of automobile yield, and the requirement of mass and high-efficiency production of modern industry cannot be met by a common clamp, so that the clamp which has the advantages of simple structure, high automation degree, fixed clamping point, reliable clamping force, quick workpiece clamping and releasing, and capability of reducing the labor intensity of workers and instability of human factors is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the problems that: aiming at the problems that the shape of a transmission shell is not regular and is inconvenient to automatically position, the transmission shell is quickly and efficiently positioned and clamped, the invention aims to provide a pneumatic three-axis clamp for the transmission shell, the production efficiency is improved, the clamp is mainly used for machining a three-axis pneumatic machine tool for the transmission shell, a workpiece can be quickly positioned and clamped through the clamp, a plurality of machining surfaces can be simultaneously completed through one-time clamping, the production efficiency is improved, the vibration and deformation during machining are reduced, the auxiliary working time is reduced, and the labor cost is reduced;
the invention provides a pneumatic triaxial clamp for a transmission shell, which comprises: the pneumatic automatic transmission comprises a first cylinder, a first cylinder pressing plate, a first supporting column, a second cylinder pressing plate, a second cylinder, a third cylinder pressing plate, a third supporting column, a pneumatic hand-operated switch, a first hinge cylinder cover, a first cylinder cushion block, a second hinge cylinder cover, a second cylinder cushion block, a third hinge cylinder cover, a cylindrical pin, a first auxiliary support, a second auxiliary support, a third auxiliary support, a fourth auxiliary support, a diamond-shaped pin, a transmission shell, a delay valve and a clamp bottom plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a transmission housing pneumatic triaxial clamp;
FIG. 2 is a left side isometric view of a transmission housing pneumatic triaxial clamp;
FIG. 3 is a right side isometric view of a transmission housing pneumatic triaxial clamp;
FIG. 4 is an isometric view of a transmission housing pneumatic triaxial clamp with a workpiece on the right side.
Detailed Description
A transmission housing pneumatic triaxial clamp: the clamp consists of a first cylinder (1), a first cylinder pressing plate (2), a first supporting column (3), a second supporting column (4), a second cylinder pressing plate (5), a second cylinder (6), a third cylinder (7), a third cylinder pressing plate (8), a third supporting column (9), a pneumatic hand-operated switch (10), a first hinge cylinder cover (11), a first cylinder cushion block (12), a cylindrical pin (13), a second hinge cylinder cover (14), a third hinge cylinder cover (15), a diamond pin (16), a second cylinder cushion block (17), a first auxiliary support (18), a first auxiliary support block (19), a second auxiliary support (20), a second auxiliary support block (21), a third auxiliary support block (22), a third auxiliary support block (23), a fourth auxiliary support block (24), a fourth auxiliary support block (25), a transmission shell (26), a delay valve (27) and a clamp bottom plate (28);
the clamp is connected with a machine tool workbench by taking a clamp bottom plate (28) as a supporting piece; the pneumatic hand-operated switch (10) and the time delay valve (27) are arranged on the clamp bottom plate (28); the first supporting column (3), the second supporting column (4), the third supporting column (9), the cylindrical pin (13) and the diamond-shaped pin (16) are mounted on the clamp base plate (28), wherein the first supporting column (3), the second supporting column (4) and the third supporting column (9) realize one surface in the positioning of the transmission shell (26) in the mode of one surface and two pins, and the cylindrical pin (13) and the diamond-shaped pin (16) realize two pins in the positioning of the transmission shell (26) in the mode of one surface and two pins; the first cylinder (1) and the second cylinder (6) are respectively arranged on a first cylinder cushion block (12) and a second cylinder cushion block (17), the first cylinder cushion block (12) and the second cylinder cushion block (17) are arranged on a clamp bottom plate (28), a third cylinder (7) is arranged on the clamp bottom plate (28), a first hinge cylinder cover (11), a second hinge cylinder cover (14), a third hinge cylinder cover (15) is respectively arranged on the first cylinder (1), the second cylinder (6) and the third cylinder (7), a first cylinder pressing plate (2), a second cylinder pressing plate (5) and a third cylinder pressing plate (8) are respectively arranged on the first hinge cylinder cover (11), the second hinge cylinder cover (14) and the third hinge cylinder cover (15), the first cylinder pressing plate (2) is matched with the first supporting column (3), the second cylinder pressing plate (5) is matched with the second supporting column (4), the third cylinder pressure plate (8) and the third supporting column (9) are matched to clamp the transmission shell (26) together; the first auxiliary support (18), the second auxiliary support (20), the third auxiliary support (22) and the fourth auxiliary support (24) are respectively installed on the first auxiliary support block (19), the second auxiliary support block (21), the third auxiliary support block (23) and the fourth auxiliary support block (25), and the first auxiliary support block (19), the second auxiliary support block (21), the third auxiliary support block (23) and the fourth auxiliary support block (25) are installed on the clamp bottom plate (28).

Claims (2)

1. A transmission housing pneumatic triaxial clamp: this anchor clamps are by first cylinder (1), first cylinder clamp plate (2), first support column (3), second support column (4), second cylinder clamp plate (5), second cylinder (6), third cylinder (7), third cylinder clamp plate (8), third support column (9), pneumatic hand-operated switch (10), first hinge cylinder cap (11), first cylinder cushion (12), cylindric lock (13), second hinge cylinder cap (14), third hinge cylinder cap (15), diamond-shaped pin (16), second cylinder cushion (17), first auxiliary stay (18), first auxiliary stay (19), second auxiliary stay (20), second auxiliary stay (21), third auxiliary stay (22), third auxiliary stay (23), fourth auxiliary stay (24), fourth auxiliary stay (25), derailleur casing (26), time delay valve (27) and anchor clamps bottom plate (28) are constituteed.
2. According to claim 1, the clamp is connected to the machine table by a clamp base plate (28) as a support; the pneumatic hand-operated switch (10) and the time delay valve (27) are arranged on the clamp bottom plate (28); the first supporting column (3), the second supporting column (4), the third supporting column (9), the cylindrical pin (13) and the diamond-shaped pin (16) are mounted on the clamp base plate (28), wherein the first supporting column (3), the second supporting column (4) and the third supporting column (9) realize one surface in the positioning of the transmission shell (26) in the mode of one surface and two pins, and the cylindrical pin (13) and the diamond-shaped pin (16) realize two pins in the positioning of the transmission shell (26) in the mode of one surface and two pins; the first cylinder (1) and the second cylinder (6) are respectively arranged on a first cylinder cushion block (12) and a second cylinder cushion block (17), the first cylinder cushion block (12) and the second cylinder cushion block (17) are arranged on a clamp bottom plate (28), a third cylinder (7) is arranged on the clamp bottom plate (28), a first hinge cylinder cover (11), a second hinge cylinder cover (14), a third hinge cylinder cover (15) is respectively arranged on the first cylinder (1), the second cylinder (6) and the third cylinder (7), a first cylinder pressing plate (2), a second cylinder pressing plate (5) and a third cylinder pressing plate (8) are respectively arranged on the first hinge cylinder cover (11), the second hinge cylinder cover (14) and the third hinge cylinder cover (15), the first cylinder pressing plate (2) is matched with the first supporting column (3), the second cylinder pressing plate (5) is matched with the second supporting column (4), the third cylinder pressure plate (8) and the third supporting column (9) are matched to clamp the transmission shell (26) together; the first auxiliary support (18), the second auxiliary support (20), the third auxiliary support (22) and the fourth auxiliary support (24) are respectively installed on the first auxiliary support block (19), the second auxiliary support block (21), the third auxiliary support block (23) and the fourth auxiliary support block (25), and the first auxiliary support block (19), the second auxiliary support block (21), the third auxiliary support block (23) and the fourth auxiliary support block (25) are installed on the clamp bottom plate (28).
CN201911132009.7A 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Pneumatic triaxial anchor clamps of derailleur casing Pending CN110666550A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911132009.7A CN110666550A (en) 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Pneumatic triaxial anchor clamps of derailleur casing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911132009.7A CN110666550A (en) 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Pneumatic triaxial anchor clamps of derailleur casing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110666550A true CN110666550A (en) 2020-01-10

Family

ID=69087651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911132009.7A Pending CN110666550A (en) 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Pneumatic triaxial anchor clamps of derailleur casing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110666550A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206653176U (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-11-21 重庆圣友九峰机械制造有限公司 A kind of speed changer cylinder cap fixture
CN207447945U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-06-05 重庆坦承精密机械有限公司 A kind of automobile speed variator positioning clamp for machining
CN207840792U (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-09-11 吉林省捷瑞汽车部件制造有限公司 A kind of frock clamp of Automotive Engine Chain formula upper cover
CN207840791U (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-09-11 吉林省捷瑞汽车部件制造有限公司 The frock clamp of the cover under a kind of Automotive Engine Chain formula
CN209125388U (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-07-19 杭州昌鼎机械有限公司 A kind of gearbox ontology air-actuated jaw

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206653176U (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-11-21 重庆圣友九峰机械制造有限公司 A kind of speed changer cylinder cap fixture
CN207447945U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-06-05 重庆坦承精密机械有限公司 A kind of automobile speed variator positioning clamp for machining
CN207840792U (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-09-11 吉林省捷瑞汽车部件制造有限公司 A kind of frock clamp of Automotive Engine Chain formula upper cover
CN207840791U (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-09-11 吉林省捷瑞汽车部件制造有限公司 The frock clamp of the cover under a kind of Automotive Engine Chain formula
CN209125388U (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-07-19 杭州昌鼎机械有限公司 A kind of gearbox ontology air-actuated jaw

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Application publication date: 20200110

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