CN110664929A - Moxa stick and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Moxa stick and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110664929A CN110664929A CN201910973637.1A CN201910973637A CN110664929A CN 110664929 A CN110664929 A CN 110664929A CN 201910973637 A CN201910973637 A CN 201910973637A CN 110664929 A CN110664929 A CN 110664929A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/31—Brassicaceae or Cruciferae (Mustard family), e.g. broccoli, cabbage or kohlrabi
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
- A61H39/06—Devices for heating or cooling such points within cell-life limits
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/56—Materials from animals other than mammals
- A61K35/63—Arthropods
- A61K35/64—Insects, e.g. bees, wasps or fleas
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/23—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
- A61K36/232—Angelica
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
- A61K36/282—Artemisia, e.g. wormwood or sagebrush
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/80—Scrophulariaceae (Figwort family)
- A61K36/804—Rehmannia
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/896—Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
- A61K36/8968—Ophiopogon (Lilyturf)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/02—Stomatological preparations, e.g. drugs for caries, aphtae, periodontitis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/14—Prodigestives, e.g. acids, enzymes, appetite stimulants, antidyspeptics, tonics, antiflatulents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P39/00—General protective or antinoxious agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction
Abstract
The invention relates to a moxa stick and a preparation method thereof, wherein the moxa stick comprises the following raw material components: semen Sinapis Albae, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, herba Lycopi, radix Ophiopogonis, radix rehmanniae Preparata, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, folium Artemisiae Argyi. The moxa roll provided by the invention has the advantages that various raw material components supplement each other and act synergistically, and can warm and dispel cold evil, keep the middle warmer alive and clear, and condition yin and yang. The composition has obvious effect of improving the common symptoms of sub-health including emaciation, inappetence, easy fatigue, easy oral ulcer, easy cold and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of moxibustion, and particularly relates to a moxa stick and a preparation method thereof.
Background
With the increase of sub-health people, moxibustion is more and more popular in daily health care of people. In sub-healthy state, the patients show reduced vitality and reduced function and adaptability within a certain period of time (3 months), and although they do not meet the clinical or sub-clinical diagnosis standard of diseases related to modern medicine, they will further develop into disease state if they are not adjusted and intervened in time. In the traditional Chinese medicine system, the sub-health state mostly belongs to deficiency syndrome, and is suitable for warming and tonifying, and is particularly suitable for conditioning moxibustion. Moxibustion is a traditional Chinese medicine therapy which uses ignited moxa sticks, moxa columns and the like to aim at acupuncture points or specific parts of a human body for moxibustion. Moxibustion is based on the heat of moxibustion fire and the action of medicines, has the effects of warming channels, dispelling cold, strengthening yang, relieving depletion, promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, preventing diseases, and promoting health, is widely applied to various diseases of internal medicine, gynecology, pediatrics, surgery and the like, and is particularly suitable for diseases or sub-health states caused by deficiency, cold, dampness, blood stasis and the like. Has the characteristics of obvious effect, comfortable experience, simple and convenient operation and low cost.
At present, moxibustion sticks used in medical care work are mainly moxa sticks, the components of the moxibustion sticks are single moxa, the curative effect of medicines is poor, the effects are not targeted, the diameters of most moxa sticks are thin (the diameters are more than 1.5 cm), the problems of poor moxibustion fire intensity and seepage force exist, and the like. The current popular moxibustion modes such as ' carry-on moxibustion ', a moxibustion box ' and the like have insufficient heat at the beginning and the end of the moxibustion process, and the problems of scalding and the like are often caused by excessive burning in the middle period of the moxibustion process.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a moxa roll and a preparation method thereof. The moxa roll provided by the invention has the advantages that various raw material components supplement each other and act synergistically, and can warm and dispel cold evil, keep the middle warmer alive and clear, and condition yin and yang. The composition has obvious effect of improving the common symptoms of sub-health including emaciation, inappetence, easy fatigue, easy oral ulcer, easy cold and the like.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a moxa stick comprises the following raw material components: semen Sinapis Albae, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, herba Lycopi, radix Ophiopogonis, radix rehmanniae Preparata, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, folium Artemisiae Argyi.
White mustard seed, pungent in flavor and warm in nature. It enters lung meridian. Warming lung and eliminating phlegm, promoting qi and resolving hard mass, and dredging collaterals and relieving pain. Can be used for treating cough and asthma due to cold phlegm, fullness in chest and hypochondrium, deep rooted carbuncle of yin type, multiple abscess, numbness of limbs, and pain.
Bai Zhi is pungent in flavor and warm in nature. It enters lung and stomach meridians. Dispel cold, relieve exterior syndrome, dispel wind, dry dampness, relieve swelling, expel pus and alleviate pain. Can be used for treating wind-cold exterior syndrome, headache, toothache, carbuncle, sore, swelling and pain, and leukorrhagia due to cold-dampness.
Ze lan, with bitter and pungent taste and mild nature. It enters liver and spleen meridians. Promote blood circulation to regulate menstruation, dispel stasis to cure abscess, induce diuresis to alleviate edema. Can be used for treating menoxenia, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, puerperal blood stasis and abdominal pain, skin ulcer, carbuncle, toxic swelling, edema, and ascites.
Mai Dong is sweet, slightly bitter and slightly cold in nature. It enters lung, heart and stomach meridians. Nourish yin and moisten lung, nourish stomach and promote fluid production, clear heart and relieve restlessness. Can be used for treating dry cough with thick phlegm, cough with excessive consumption, hemoptysis, thirst, dry throat, vexation and insomnia.
Prepared rehmannia root, radix rehmanniae Preparata, sweet and slightly warm. It enters liver and kidney meridians. Nourish blood and yin, supplement essence and benefit marrow. Can be used for treating blood deficiency, sallow complexion, giddiness, palpitation, menoxenia, hectic fever, night sweat, diabetes, soreness of waist, and tinnitus.
Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga is salty in flavor and cold in nature. It enters liver meridian. Break blood and remove stasis, reunion of fractured tendons and bones. Can be used for treating traumatic injury, injury of tendons and bones, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, puerperal abdominal pain due to blood stasis, and abdominal lump.
The stem of folium Artemisiae Argyi is the stem of folium Artemisiae Argyi, which is a perennial herb with a height of 50-120 cm. The whole plant is densely covered with white fuzz, and the upper part or the middle part of the plant is provided with developing and obliquely rising inflorescence branches. The leaves grow alternately, and the lower leaves wither in the flowering phase; the middle leaf is in an egg-shaped triangular or oval shape, the length is 6-9cm, the width is 4-8cm, the base part is sharply narrowed or gradually narrowed into a short or slightly long handle, or slightly enlarged into a leaf supporting shape; the leaves are feathery or slightly cracked, the side splits are about 2 pairs, the side splits are usually wedge-shaped, the middle splits are usually three, the edges of the splits are provided with teeth, the upper parts of the splits are coated with spider silk hairs and have white dense or sparse glandular points, and the lower parts of the splits are coated with white or gray dense trichomes; the upper leaves are gradually small, three-split or no-split, without stalks. The stem of moxa has obvious edge strips, branches at the upper part, and the main body part is in a rod shape and is wrapped by white short cotton wool. The leaf at the top of the stem is full-edge or 3-cleft. The head-shaped inflorescences are arranged into a complex shape, the head-shaped inflorescences are in an egg shape, and grey white filiform fuzz is densely covered.
Folium Artemisiae Argyi, i.e., the leaves of Artemisia argyi, is bitter and pungent in flavor and warm in nature. It enters liver, spleen and kidney meridians. Warm meridians to stop bleeding, dispel cold to alleviate pain. Can be used for treating hematemesis, epistaxis, metrorrhagia, metrostaxis, abdominal psychroalgia, and abdominal pain during menstruation.
Preferably, the moxa roll comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 64-96 parts of white mustard seed, 64-96 parts of angelica dahurica, 72-108 parts of herba lycopi, 96-144 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 64-96 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 40-60 parts of ground beetle, 6000-15000 parts of moxa stem and 12000-30000 parts of Chinese mugwort leaf.
Preferably, the moxa roll comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 72-88 parts of white mustard seed, 72-88 parts of angelica dahurica, 81-99 parts of herba lycopi, 132 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber 108-.
Preferably, the moxa roll comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 80 parts of white mustard seed, 80 parts of angelica dahurica, 90 parts of herba lycopi, 120 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 80 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 50 parts of ground beeltle, 10000 parts of moxa stem and 20000 parts of folium artemisiae argyi.
A method of making the moxa stick comprising the steps of:
(1) respectively weighing semen Sinapis Albae, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, herba Lycopi, radix Ophiopogonis, radix rehmanniae Preparata, and Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, mixing to obtain mixed Chinese medicinal materials, decocting in water, filtering to remove residue to obtain mixed Chinese medicinal liquid;
(2) adding moxa stems into the mixed traditional Chinese medicine liquid obtained in the step (1) for soaking, and then drying the soaked moxa stems to obtain pretreated moxa stems;
(3) fully mixing folium artemisiae argyi with the preprocessed folium artemisiae argyi stems in the step (2), and repeatedly pounding and crushing to obtain fluffy substances;
(4) and (4) pressing the velvet-shaped object obtained in the step (3), and manually rolling and forming to obtain the moxa stick.
Preferably, in the step (1), the weight ratio of the mixed traditional Chinese medicine to water is 1:15-25, and the decoction is carried out for 3-7min by strong fire firstly and 15-25min by slow fire secondly.
Preferably, in the step (2), the soaking time is 30-60h, and the drying is carried out until the water content is 20-30%.
Preferably, in the step (3), the diameter of the moxa roll is 68-72mm, and the length of the moxa roll is 220-240 mm. Compared with the traditional moxa stick, the diameter and the density of the moxa stick are increased, so that the heating power of moxibustion fire is increased, the effect of the moxibustion fire is enhanced, the burning is slow, the distance between the burning end and the body surface is changed little in the burning process, the heating power of the whole moxibustion process is uniform, and a user does not need to adjust the position frequently due to overhigh or insufficient heating power. Therefore, on the basis of increasing the curative effect of the moxa roll, the moxa roll overcomes the defects of the existing moxa roll in the aspect of convenience in operation, and is more convenient for people to use in daily life.
Preferably, in the step (3), the weight of the moxa roll is 880-920 g.
Preferably, in the step (3), the burning time of the moxa roll is 550-650 min.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the moxa roll, the moxa leaves are used as the monarch, the moxa roll is fragrant in smell and pungent in flavor, can warm and dispel cold, can warm qi and blood and warm channels and collaterals, enters liver, spleen and kidney channels, enters three yin and directly goes to lower energizer, can dispel cold and relieve pain, warms uterus and assists pregnancy, and is most suitable for people with blood and qi stagnation in all cases in the book Ben Cao Zheng. Used for fumigating and moxibustion of body surface acupoints to warm qi and blood and reach meridians and collaterals, so that it is known as Kangtai for treating diseases of all kinds and diseases of sinking and rising disease, its function is also large , Bin Cao mu (materia Medica); semen Sinapis Albae, pungent and pungent in flavor and capable of dispelling heat and dredging channels, warming lung and eliminating phlegm to promote qi, dissipating stagnation and dredging collaterals to relieve pain, resolving phlegm stagnation, and having special effects on dispelling phlegm stagnation inside and outside, and cold phlegm in chest and diaphragm and cold saliva obstruction (Ben Cao Jing Shu), assisting folium Artemisiae Argyi in warming channels and dredging collaterals, and dispelling cold and relieving pain; radix Angelicae Dahuricae, pungent in flavor and capable of dispelling wind and removing dampness, is warm in nature and fragrant in nature, is good at inducing resuscitation and relieving exterior syndrome, relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold, and is good at dispelling wind and removing dampness, so that the book Ben Cao Zheng Yi (Chinese materia Medica) means that the folium Artemisiae Argyi can dispel cold, dispel wind and remove dampness; herba lycopi, pungent in flavor and warm in nature, has the characteristics of entering liver meridian blood system, being cold-free and damp-free, mild in nature, moving without being severe, and having the characteristics of activating blood without damaging vital qi, is an essential herb in the prescription of women (Ben Cao Hui Yan), also has the effects of removing blood system and eliminating edema, treats all internal and external water diseases, and can treat the syndrome of water stasis and cold resistance like folium artemisiae argyi; the Chinese polyphaga, being salty and cold, enters liver meridian, is good in nature and flees, good in dispelling blood stasis, strong in promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and can treat menstrual pain and blood stasis accumulation (the treatise on the property of medicine), and is a key medicine for treating blood stasis amenorrhea and mass, and helps folium artemisiae argyi to warm meridians and dredge collaterals, break blood and eliminate mass. White mustard seed is used as a ministerial drug, phlegm eliminating and stagnation dissipating, angelica dahurica is used for dispelling cold and eliminating dampness, herba lycopi is used for promoting blood circulation and diuresis, ground beeltle is used for breaking blood and eliminating mass, the folium artemisiae argyi is used for assisting the effects of warming channels, dredging collaterals and strengthening yang, and the Chinese herbal medicine is used for eliminating pathogenic factors of damp phlegm and cold stasis. Ophiopogon root, radix Ophiopogonis is sweet, cold and moist in nature, and thick in body fluids, which is recorded in Western records of Yi Xue Zhong Can Xi Lu, and has the effects of nourishing yin and reducing fever; prepared rehmannia root, radix rehmanniae Praeparata, sweet and slightly warm in taste, thick in nature and thickest in taste, enters liver and kidney meridians and is good at treating all diseases caused by yin deficiency and deficiency of liver and kidney. The two herbs are sweet and moist, so that the folium artemisiae argyi can be prevented from being too warm and dry, and the effects of seeking yang from yin and seeking yin from yang can be achieved. The invention has the effects of dispersing cold evil, dredging the warm middle, tonifying the warm middle and clearing the warm middle, and can be called as clear main and secondary, comprehensively considering consideration and balancing yin and yang. The composition has obvious effect of improving the common symptoms of sub-health including emaciation, inappetence, easy fatigue, easy oral ulcer, easy cold and the like.
2. According to the preparation method of the moxa roll, the moxa stems are soaked in the mixed traditional Chinese medicine liquid prepared by mixing eight traditional Chinese medicines of white mustard seed, angelica dahurica, herba lycopi, ophiopogon root, prepared rehmannia root and ground beetle and decocting the mixture with water, so that the mixed traditional Chinese medicine components are fully absorbed into the moxa stems, the moxa stems absorbing the mixed traditional Chinese medicine components are mixed with the folium artemisiae argyi and are smashed into fine hair, and the finally prepared moxa roll is good in medicine skin permeability and high in utilization rate of effective components, so that the treatment effect is further improved.
3. Compared with the traditional moxa stick, the moxa stick provided by the invention has the advantages that the diameter and the density of moxa are increased, the burning time is long, the heating power can be kept uniform, the distance between the moxa stick and a moxa-moxibustion part does not need to be adjusted continuously in use, the daily use is convenient, and the moxa smoke generated in unit time is less.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention. In the following examples, 1 part by weight represents 1 g.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a moxa stick, which comprises the following raw material components:
64 parts of white mustard seed, 96 parts of angelica dahurica, 72 parts of herba lycopi, 144 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 64 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 60 parts of ground beeltle, 6000 parts of moxa stem and 12000 parts of folium artemisiae argyi.
Further, there is provided a method of preparing the moxa stick, comprising the steps of:
(1) respectively weighing semen Sinapis Albae, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, herba Lycopi, radix Ophiopogonis, radix rehmanniae Preparata, and Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, mixing to obtain mixed Chinese medicinal materials, adding water (1: 15), decocting with strong fire for 3min, then decocting with slow fire for 25min, filtering to remove residue to obtain mixed Chinese medicinal liquid;
(2) adding the moxa stems into the mixed traditional Chinese medicine liquid obtained in the step (1), sealing, soaking for 30 hours, and then placing the soaked moxa stems in a shade place to naturally dry until the water content is 20% to obtain pretreated moxa stems;
(3) fully mixing folium artemisiae argyi with the preprocessed folium artemisiae argyi stems in the step (2), and repeatedly pounding and crushing to obtain fluffy substances;
(4) and (4) pressing the velvet-shaped object obtained in the step (3), and manually rolling and forming to obtain the moxa roll with the diameter of 68mm, the length of 220mm, the weight of 880g and the burning time of 550 min.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a moxa stick, which comprises the following raw material components:
96 parts of white mustard seed, 64 parts of angelica dahurica, 108 parts of herba lycopi, 96 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 96 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 40 parts of ground beeltle, 15000 parts of moxa stem and 30000 parts of Chinese mugwort leaf.
Further, there is provided a method of preparing the moxa stick, comprising the steps of:
(1) respectively weighing semen Sinapis Albae, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, herba Lycopi, radix Ophiopogonis, radix rehmanniae Preparata, and Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, mixing to obtain mixed Chinese medicinal materials, adding water (1: 25), decocting with strong fire for 7min, then decocting with slow fire for 15min, filtering to remove residue to obtain mixed Chinese medicinal liquid;
(2) adding the moxa stems into the mixed traditional Chinese medicine liquid obtained in the step (1), sealing, soaking for 60 hours, and then placing the soaked moxa stems in a shade place to naturally dry until the water content is 30% to obtain pretreated moxa stems;
(3) fully mixing folium artemisiae argyi with the preprocessed folium artemisiae argyi stems in the step (2), and repeatedly pounding and crushing to obtain fluffy substances;
(4) and (4) pressing the velvet-shaped object in the step (3), and manually rolling and forming to obtain the moxa roll with the diameter of 72mm, the length of 240mm, the weight of 920g and the burning time of 650 min.
Example 3
The embodiment provides a moxa stick, which comprises the following raw material components:
72 parts of white mustard seed, 88 parts of angelica dahurica, 81 parts of herba lycopi, 132 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 72 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 55 parts of ground beeltle, 8000 parts of moxa stem and 16000 parts of Chinese mugwort leaf.
Further, there is provided a method of preparing the moxa stick, comprising the steps of:
(1) respectively weighing semen Sinapis Albae, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, herba Lycopi, radix Ophiopogonis, radix rehmanniae Preparata, and Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, mixing to obtain mixed Chinese medicinal materials, adding water (1: 20), decocting with strong fire for 5min, then decocting with slow fire for 20min, filtering to remove residue to obtain mixed Chinese medicinal liquid;
(2) adding moxa stems into the mixed traditional Chinese medicine liquid obtained in the step (1), sealing, soaking for 48 hours, and then placing the soaked moxa stems in a shade place to naturally dry until the water content is 25% to obtain pretreated moxa stems;
(3) fully mixing folium artemisiae argyi with the preprocessed folium artemisiae argyi stems in the step (2), and repeatedly pounding and crushing to obtain fluffy substances;
(4) and (4) pressing the velvet-shaped object in the step (3), and manually rolling and forming to obtain the moxa roll with the diameter of 70mm, the length of 230mm, the weight of 900g and the burning time of 600 min.
Example 4
The embodiment provides a moxa stick, which comprises the following raw material components:
88 parts of white mustard seed, 72 parts of angelica dahurica, 99 parts of herba lycopi, 108 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 88 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 45 parts of ground beetle, 12000 parts of moxa stem and 24000 parts of Chinese mugwort leaf.
Further, there is provided a method of preparing the moxa stick, comprising the steps of:
(1) respectively weighing semen Sinapis Albae, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, herba Lycopi, radix Ophiopogonis, radix rehmanniae Preparata, and Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, mixing to obtain mixed Chinese medicinal materials, adding water (1: 20), decocting with strong fire for 5min, then decocting with slow fire for 20min, filtering to remove residue to obtain mixed Chinese medicinal liquid;
(2) adding moxa stems into the mixed traditional Chinese medicine liquid obtained in the step (1), sealing, soaking for 48 hours, and then placing the soaked moxa stems in a shade place to naturally dry until the water content is 25% to obtain pretreated moxa stems;
(3) fully mixing folium artemisiae argyi with the preprocessed folium artemisiae argyi stems in the step (2), and repeatedly pounding and crushing to obtain fluffy substances;
(4) and (4) pressing the velvet-shaped object in the step (3), and manually rolling and forming to obtain the moxa roll with the diameter of 70mm, the length of 230mm, the weight of 900g and the burning time of 600 min.
Example 5
The embodiment provides a moxa stick, which comprises the following raw material components:
80 parts of white mustard seed, 80 parts of angelica dahurica, 90 parts of herba lycopi, 120 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 80 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 50 parts of ground beeltle, 10000 parts of moxa stem and 20000 parts of folium artemisiae argyi.
Further, there is provided a method of preparing the moxa stick, comprising the steps of:
(1) respectively weighing semen Sinapis Albae, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, herba Lycopi, radix Ophiopogonis, radix rehmanniae Preparata, and Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, mixing to obtain mixed Chinese medicinal materials, adding water (1: 20), decocting with strong fire for 5min, then decocting with slow fire for 20min, filtering to remove residue to obtain mixed Chinese medicinal liquid;
(2) adding moxa stems into the mixed traditional Chinese medicine liquid obtained in the step (1), sealing, soaking for 48 hours, and then placing the soaked moxa stems in a shade place to naturally dry until the water content is 25% to obtain pretreated moxa stems;
(3) fully mixing folium artemisiae argyi with the preprocessed folium artemisiae argyi stems in the step (2), and repeatedly pounding and crushing to obtain fluffy substances;
(4) and (4) pressing the velvet-shaped object in the step (3), and manually rolling and forming to obtain the moxa roll with the diameter of 70mm, the length of 230mm, the weight of 900g and the burning time of 600 min.
Comparative example 1
The difference from example 5 is only in the preparation method, and the preparation method of the moxa roll of the comparative example comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing semen Sinapis Albae, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, herba Lycopi, radix Ophiopogonis, radix rehmanniae Preparata, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, folium Artemisiae Argyi, mixing, pounding repeatedly, and crushing to obtain velvet material;
(2) and (2) pressing the velvet-shaped object in the step (1), and manually rolling and forming to obtain the moxa roll with the diameter of 70mm, the length of 230mm, the weight of 900g and the burning time of 600 min.
Comparative example 2
The only difference from example 5 is that red flowers are used instead of herba Lycopi.
Comparative example 3
The difference from example 5 is only that nux vomica is used to replace ground beetle.
Study of clinical Effect
1. General data
75 sub-health population is randomly selected and divided into a test group (60 cases) and a control group (15 cases), the test group is further divided into a test group 1(15 cases), a test group 2(15 cases), a test group 3(15 cases) and a test group 4(15 cases), moxa sticks of the invention in example 5 and the comparative examples 1-3 are respectively given to the test groups for moxibustion, and moxibustion is carried out on the control group by using moxa sticks made of single moxa, wherein the moxibustion is carried out by taking the point of Tanzhong, Sanyinjiao, Zusanli and Yongquan, each point is subjected to moxibustion for 20min, and every other point is subjected to continuous treatment for 4 weeks.
2. The tester selects the standard: the patients with age of 25-40 years have no organic abnormality in physical examination, but have the following symptoms: the tongue tip becomes red, the tongue has thick and greasy coating, the body is thin and weak, the appetite is not good, the tongue is tired and powerless, the oral ulcer is often caused, and the cold is easy to happen (the cold frequency is more than 1 time/month).
3. Criteria for efficacy assessment
The method has the following advantages: the symptoms are reduced, as is the appetite or physical strength;
the effect is shown: symptoms are obviously relieved, and the symptoms are that the appetite and the physical strength are obviously improved, the weight is increased, and the times of oral ulcer and cold are reduced;
and (3) curing: the symptoms disappear, and the appetite, the physical strength and the weight are recovered to be normal, and no oral ulcer or cold exists after 3 months;
and (4) invalidation: the symptoms are the same as before treatment.
4. The therapeutic effect is shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 comparison of the overall therapeutic effects of the groups
Group of | Moxibustion medicine | Number of examples | Recovery method | Show effect | Is effective | Invalidation | Total effective rate |
Control group | Folium Artemisiae Argyi | 15 | 0(0) | 2(13.33) | 6(40) | 7(46.67) | 8(53.33) |
Test group 1 | Example 5 | 15 | 3(20) | 6(40) | 4(26.67) | 2(13.33) | 13(86.67) |
Test group 2 | Comparative example 1 | 15 | 1(6.67) | 4(26.67) | 6(40) | 4(26.67) | 11(73.33) |
Test group 3 | Comparative example 2 | 15 | 1(6.67) | 2(13.33) | 6(40) | 6(40) | 9(60) |
Test group 4 | Comparative example 3 | 15 | 1(6.67) | 2(13.33) | 7(46.67) | 5(33.33) | 10(66.67) |
The results show that the steps of decoction and soaking in the preparation method of the invention are eliminated, the raw materials are directly mixed and then mashed into fine hair, the total effective rate is reduced from 86.67% to 73.33%, the total effective rate is reduced from 86.67% to 60% after the eupatorium adenophorum is replaced by the safflower, the total effective rate is reduced from 86.67% to 66.67% after the ground beeltle is replaced by the nux vomica, namely the preparation steps in the invention are changed, and the use effect is obviously reduced after the eupatorium adenophorum and the ground beeltle are replaced by other medicines with similar efficacy, which shows that the raw materials of the invention have certain synergistic effect, and the specific preparation method of the invention plays a role in further improving the treatment effect.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The moxa stick is characterized by comprising the following raw material components: semen Sinapis Albae, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, herba Lycopi, radix Ophiopogonis, radix rehmanniae Preparata, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, folium Artemisiae Argyi.
2. The moxa stick is characterized by comprising the following raw material components in parts by weight: 64-96 parts of white mustard seed, 64-96 parts of angelica dahurica, 72-108 parts of herba lycopi, 96-144 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 64-96 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 40-60 parts of ground beetle, 6000-15000 parts of moxa stem and 12000-30000 parts of Chinese mugwort leaf.
3. The moxa stick of claim 2, wherein the raw material components of the moxa stick comprise, in parts by weight: 72-88 parts of white mustard seed, 72-88 parts of angelica dahurica, 81-99 parts of herba lycopi, 132 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber 108-.
4. The moxa stick of claim 2, wherein the raw material components of the moxa stick comprise, in parts by weight: 80 parts of white mustard seed, 80 parts of angelica dahurica, 90 parts of herba lycopi, 120 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 80 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 50 parts of ground beeltle, 10000 parts of moxa stem and 20000 parts of folium artemisiae argyi.
5. A method for preparing a moxa stick according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
(1) respectively weighing semen Sinapis Albae, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, herba Lycopi, radix Ophiopogonis, radix rehmanniae Preparata, and Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, mixing to obtain mixed Chinese medicinal materials, decocting in water, filtering to remove residue to obtain mixed Chinese medicinal liquid;
(2) adding moxa stems into the mixed traditional Chinese medicine liquid obtained in the step (1) for soaking, and then drying the soaked moxa stems to obtain pretreated moxa stems;
(3) fully mixing folium artemisiae argyi with the preprocessed folium artemisiae argyi stems in the step (2), and repeatedly pounding and crushing to obtain fluffy substances;
(4) and (4) pressing the velvet-shaped object obtained in the step (3), and manually rolling and forming to obtain the moxa stick.
6. The preparation method according to claim 5, wherein in the step (1), the weight ratio of the mixed traditional Chinese medicine to water is 1:15-25, and the decoction is carried out for 3-7min by strong fire and 15-25min by slow fire.
7. The method according to claim 5, wherein in the step (2), the soaking time is 30 to 60 hours, and the drying is performed until the water content is 20 to 30%.
8. The preparation method according to claim 5, wherein in the step (3), the diameter of the moxa roll is 68-72mm, and the length of the moxa roll is 220-240 mm.
9. The preparation method according to claim 5, wherein in the step (3), the weight of the moxa roll is 880-920 g.
10. The preparation method as claimed in claim 5, wherein in the step (3), the burning time of the moxa roll is 550-650 min.
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CN107715088A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-23 | 梁迪 | A kind of formula of traditional Chinese medicine moxibustion physiotherapy blanket |
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CN107715088A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-23 | 梁迪 | A kind of formula of traditional Chinese medicine moxibustion physiotherapy blanket |
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