CN110664562B - Bed is used in special needs ward nursing with help patient stands up function - Google Patents

Bed is used in special needs ward nursing with help patient stands up function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110664562B
CN110664562B CN201910956162.5A CN201910956162A CN110664562B CN 110664562 B CN110664562 B CN 110664562B CN 201910956162 A CN201910956162 A CN 201910956162A CN 110664562 B CN110664562 B CN 110664562B
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plate
fixedly connected
patient
block
movable
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CN201910956162.5A
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CN110664562A (en
Inventor
高莹莹
陈晨
王晨光
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/008Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame tiltable around longitudinal axis, e.g. for rolling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32Specific positions of the patient lying
    • A61G2200/327Specific positions of the patient lying supine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering

Abstract

The invention provides a bed for nursing a special ward, which has the function of helping a patient turn over, wherein the bottom of a plate is movably arranged at the top end of a movable rod, the side end of a bottom plate is movably connected with a movable block, the bottom of the movable block is movably connected with a control button, the control button is fixedly connected with one end of a guide pipe, the other end of the guide pipe penetrates through the inside of the bottom plate and is fixedly connected with the side end of telescopic cotton, and the two ends of the telescopic cotton are fixedly connected with the inner side of a fan-shaped block. When the patient is hard, the patient can prop up the shank when standing up, step on the plate department of right side foot department with left leg hunch-up, can make the patient stand up to the right side when, can avoid the leg of homonymy to sprain carelessly, the movable rod is in the internal connection wane of bottom plate, the wane intercrossing of both sides connects, when the movable rod on right side is pressed down, then left two movable rods are taken up the bottom of prying the plate upwards by the wane, the left side of plate stands up the patient to the right side.

Description

Bed is used in special needs ward nursing with help patient stands up function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of nursing beds, in particular to a special ward nursing bed with a function of helping a patient turn over.
Background
The tumor is a disease which has great harm to the health and life safety of human bodies, the treatment of the tumor is a long process and needs to be performed in time, patients generally need to be in bed for rest after the operation, particularly some cancer tumor patients possibly need long-time bed rest after the operation, and patients who are in coma, paralysis and other long-term beds must be turned over, patted on the back, massaged and applied with medicine on time to prevent bedsore, and simultaneously, the blood circulation of the pressed part is improved, so that the patients feel comfortable.
A special nursing bed is configured in a general hospital and can be used for caring most patients, the nursing bed is generally simple in structure and single in function, is more suitable for the patients who can freely move and is not suitable for the patients who are inconvenient to hold or paralyzed, the patients are difficult to turn over, when the patients lie in bed and rest, nursing staff needs to take care of the patients beside the bed, the patients are different in physical conditions and weight, and the skills, proficiency and strength of the nursing staff are also different, so that the patients are difficult to turn over, and the nursing staff can assist the patients to turn over the bed with great effort, but the nursing bed in the market at present cannot effectively solve the problem
Therefore, in view of the above, the present invention provides a bed for ward nursing with the function of helping a patient turn over, which is developed and improved according to the existing structure and defects, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background technology and provides a special ward nursing bed with the function of helping a patient turn over.
A bed with a function of helping a patient to turn over for ward nursing comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of an overlapped layer, the side end of the overlapped layer is fixedly arranged on the side surface of a supporting column, the top end of the supporting column is movably connected to the bottom side of a plate block, the plate blocks are movably connected through a folding strip, an elastic plate block and a tension spring penetrate through the inner layer of each plate block, the bottom of each plate block is movably arranged at the top end of a movable rod, the side end of the bottom plate is movably connected with a movable block, the bottom of each movable block is movably connected with a control button, the control button is fixedly connected to one end of a guide pipe, the other end of the guide pipe penetrates through the inside of the bottom;
furthermore, the upper side of the superposed layer penetrates through the bottom layer of the plate to the inside of the plate, when the internal structure of the superposed layer is upwards bulged, one side of the superposed layer can be supported to be upwards bulged, and when the operation is stopped, the internal structure can be pulled back to the original state;
furthermore, the side end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a latch, the bottom plate can be turned over downwards after the moving block is not needed, and the latch on the side surface of the moving block is fastened at the latch, so that the phenomenon that the rest of a patient is influenced due to the fact that the bed is tilted carelessly is avoided;
furthermore, the bottom ends of the movable rods penetrate through the inside of the bottom plate and are movably connected to one end of a wane, the other end of the wane is connected to the bottom end of another movable rod towards the other side of the plate, the wanes on the two sides are mutually crossed and connected, when the movable rod on the right side is pressed downwards, the two movable rods on the left side are driven by the wane to pry the bottom of the plate upwards, and the patient is turned over towards the right side on the left side of the plate;
furthermore, the tail end of the elastic plate is fixedly connected to one end of the extension spring, the other end of the extension spring extends to the middle of the plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic supporting column, the tail end of the extension spring is folded and is attached to the bottom of the interlayer in the plate downwards, and the pull rope spring is pressed and deformed, so that the plate on the other side of the elastic supporting column, which is connected with the tail end of the extension spring, is tilted upwards, and the body of a patient can be pushed to one side;
furthermore, a hole is formed in the control button, and the moving block on one side is gradually pressed downwards, so that gas can be sucked into the control button;
furthermore, movable beads penetrate through an inner interlayer of the fan-shaped block, and after the suction of gas is stopped in the fan-shaped block, the fan-shaped block can fall down by means of the gravity of the movable beads, so that the dissipation of the gas is accelerated;
furthermore, a central shaft penetrates through the axis of the fan-shaped block, the outer side of the central shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fan-shaped block, and the frame of the fan-shaped block can be supported so as to prevent the fan-shaped block from being difficult to support during inflation.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. if patient's hand can normally be operated, want to stand up which side, the plate on this side plate upper strata is scratched to the hand that uses this side, the upper strata of this side plate can up be pulled up, make the inside intermediate layer department of plate elasticity plate by upwards the pulling, when elasticity plate upwards lifted extension spring's left end, can make extension spring's left end upwards hunch-up, itself of stay cord spring is suppressed and is out of shape, make the upwards perk of plate of elastic support post opposite side, can push away patient's health to one side, can make things convenient for the patient of hand free activity.
2. If patient's hand can not move the bullet, and the shank is useful, the patient can prop the shank when standing up, arch up the plate department of stepping on right side foot department with left leg, the benefit of this way is, can make the patient stand up when right side, can avoid the leg of homonymy to sprain carelessly, the movable rod is in the internal connection wane of bottom plate, the wane cross connection each other of both sides, when the movable rod on right side is pressed down, then the bottom of two left movable rods upwards prying the plate is taken up by the wane, the left side of plate stands up the patient to the right side.
3. If the hand and foot movement of the patient is inconvenient, the assisting personnel only need to press the left moving block downwards step by step, the inside of the control button can be enabled to suck gas, a large amount of gas can be sucked into the telescopic cotton, the pipeline inside the telescopic cotton is propped open, the pipeline is squeezed by the weight of the patient, the gas inside the control button cannot be led to the right side, the gas can only continue to be accumulated to the inside of the fan-shaped block from the left side, the outer side of the fan-shaped block is upwards bulged under the influence of the gas, the left side of the superposed layer is jacked up, the patient can be assisted to successfully turn over to one side, the injured part of the body of the patient can be avoided being touched by the softer turning-over mode, the pain of.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged detail A of the internal structure of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the elastic support structure of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-bottom plate, 2-superimposed layer, 3-support column, 4-folding strip, 5-plate, 6-latch, 7-moving block, 8-control button, 9-moving rod, 10-telescopic cotton, 11-extension spring, 12-elastic plate, 13-sector block, 14-moving bead, 15-rotating rod and 16-central shaft.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.
Example (b):
as shown in the attached drawings 1 to 4, a bed for nursing a special ward with the function of helping a patient turn over is characterized in that the top end of a bottom plate 1 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of an overlapped layer 2, the side end of the overlapped layer 2 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of a supporting column 3, the top end of the supporting column 3 is movably connected to the bottom side of a plate block 5, the plate blocks 5 are movably connected through a folding strip 4, the inner layer of each plate block 5 penetrates through an elastic plate block 12 and a tension spring 11, the bottom of each plate block 5 is movably arranged at the top end of a movable rod 9, the side end of the bottom plate 1 is movably connected with a movable block 7, the bottom of each movable block 7 is movably connected with a control button 8, the control button 8 is fixedly connected to one end of a guide pipe, the other end of the guide pipe penetrates through the inside;
the upper side of the superposed layer 2 penetrates through the bottom layer of the plate 5 to the inside of the plate, when the internal structure of the superposed layer 2 is upwards bulged, one side of the superposed layer 2 can be supported to be upwards bulged, and when the operation is stopped, the internal structure can be pulled back to the original state;
the side end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the latch 6, the side end can be turned over downwards after the moving block 7 is not needed, and the latch 6 is fastened with the side face of the moving block 7, so that the phenomenon that the rest of a patient is influenced due to the fact that the bed is turned up carelessly is avoided;
the bottom ends of the movable rods 9 penetrate through the bottom plate 1, are movably connected to one end of a wane, the other end of the wane is connected to the bottom end of another movable rod 9 towards the other side of the plate 5, the wanes on the two sides are mutually crossed and connected, when the movable rod 9 on the right side is pressed downwards, the two movable rods 9 on the left side are lifted by the wanes to pry the bottom of the plate 5 upwards, and a patient turns over to the right side on the left side of the plate 5;
the tail end of the elastic plate 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the extension spring 11, the other end of the extension spring 11 extends to the middle of the plate 5 and is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic supporting column 3, the tail end of the extension spring 11 is folded and is attached to the bottom of an interlayer in the plate 5 downwards, and the pull rope spring 11 is pressed and deformed, so that the plate 5 on the other side of the elastic supporting column 3 connected to the tail end of the extension spring 11 is tilted upwards, and the body of a patient can be pushed to one side;
wherein, the control button 8 is provided with a hole. The moving block 7 on one side is pressed downwards step by step, so that gas can be sucked into the control knob 8;
wherein, the movable ball 14 penetrates through the inner interlayer of the fan-shaped block 13, and after the suction of gas is stopped in the fan-shaped block 13, the fan-shaped block 13 can fall down by the gravity of the movable ball 14 to accelerate the dissipation of the gas;
the central shaft 16 penetrates through the axis of the sector 13, the outer side of the central shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating rod 15, the outer side of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sector 13, and the frame of the sector 13 can be supported so as not to be difficult to support during inflation.
The working principle and the process of the invention are as follows:
when the pillow is used, a patient can lie on a board bed spliced by the boards 5, if the patient can normally operate with the hands, if the patient wants to turn over to which side, the patient uses the hand at the side to pull the board 5 on the upper layer of the board 5, the upper layer of the board 5 can be pulled upwards, so that the elastic board 12 at the interlayer position inside the board 5 is pulled upwards, the hand of the patient can be positioned at the position of the board bed close to the pillow when pulled, therefore, the left end of the extension spring 11 is lifted upwards by the elastic board 12, the left end and the right end of the board bed are connected with each other by the middle part of the extension spring 11, when the patient pulls the upper layer of the board 5 upwards by the hand, the left end of the extension spring 11 can be arched upwards, the tail end of the extension spring 11 is folded and downwards attached to the bottom of the interlayer inside of the board 5, the pull rope spring 11 is pressed and deformed, so that the board 5 on the other side of the elastic support column 3 connected with the tail end of the, the body of the patient can be pushed to one side, after the patient stops digging the plate 5, the extension spring 11 is straightened, the plate 5 on the other side is also straightened, and the other side is turned over similarly;
if the hands of the patient cannot be bounced and the legs can be forceful, the legs can be supported when the patient turns over, and the left legs arch the plate 5 at the right foot, so that the patient can be prevented from being accidentally sprained when turning over to the right, the plate 5 at the same side is pressed downwards, the movable rods 9 are passively pressed downwards, the movable rods 9 are connected with the wanes in the bottom plate 1, the wanes at the two sides are mutually crossed and connected, when the movable rod 9 at the right side is pressed downwards, the two movable rods 9 at the left side are taken up by the wanes to pry the bottom of the plate 5 upwards, the patient is turned over to the right side at the left side of the plate 5, and the same principle is carried out if the patient wants to turn over to the left side;
if the hand and foot movement of the patient is inconvenient, need family or medical personnel to assist, the helper only needs to press down the movable block 7 on the left gradually, can make the inside of control button 8 inhale gas, can inhale the inside of bottom plate 1 with a large amount of gas, transmit to the inside of flexible cotton 10 through inside pipe, the inside pipeline of flexible cotton 10 is propped open, because its pipeline is pushed down to patient's weight, make its inside gas lead to the right side, can only continue to accumulate to the inside of sector 13 to the left side, the outside of sector 13 is upwards bloated by the influence of gas, jack-up the left side of stack 2, can assist the patient successfully to stand up to the right side, the left side is the same reason, this kind of softer mode of standing up can avoid patient's health injured position to be touched, let the patient aggravate the misery.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a bed is used in special needs ward nursing with help patient stands up function, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the superimposed layer (2), the side end of the superimposed layer (2) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the supporting column (3), the top end of the supporting column (3) is movably connected to the bottom side of the plate block (5), the plate blocks (5) are movably connected through the folding strip (4), the inner layer of the plate block (5) penetrates through the elastic plate block (12) and the extension spring (11), the bottom of the plate block (5) is movably installed at the top end of the movable rod (9), the side end of the bottom plate (1) is movably connected with the movable block (7), the bottom of the movable block (7) is movably connected with the control button (8), the control button (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the guide pipe, the other end of the guide pipe penetrates through the inside of the bottom plate (1) and is fixedly connected with the side end of the telescopic cotton (10), and the two ends of the telescopic cotton (10) are;
the bottom end of the movable rod (9) penetrates through the inside of the bottom plate (1) and is movably connected to one end of the wane, and the other end of the wane is connected to the bottom end of the other movable rod (9) towards the other side of the plate block (5); the tail end of the elastic plate (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the extension spring (11), and the other end of the extension spring (11) extends to the middle of the plate (5) and is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic supporting column; movable beads (14) penetrate through an inner interlayer of the fan-shaped block (13); a central shaft (16) penetrates through the axis of the fan-shaped block (13), the outer side of the central shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating rod (15), and the outer side of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fan-shaped block (13).
2. An ad hoc ward nursing bed with a function of helping patients turn over as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the superimposed layer (2) penetrates through the bottom layer of the plate (5) to the inside of the plate.
3. An ad hoc ward nursing bed with a function of helping patients turn over as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping lock (6).
4. An ad hoc ward nursing bed with a function of helping patients turn over as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control button (8) is provided with a hole.
CN201910956162.5A 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 Bed is used in special needs ward nursing with help patient stands up function Active CN110664562B (en)

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CN110664562B true CN110664562B (en) 2021-03-19

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201070433Y (en) * 2007-08-23 2008-06-11 宋本庆 Portable turn over doss
CN204428333U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-07-01 重庆顺吉机械制造有限公司 Nursing bed left and right turning over structure
CN205215581U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-05-11 张晓旭 Gynaecology and obstetrics uses multi -functional hospital bed
CN207855420U (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-09-14 慈溪市联星智能家具有限公司 Electric bed
CN109846623A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-06-07 江西省人民医院 A kind of turning-over air cushion and the Stryker frame using the turning-over air cushion
CN209360147U (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-09-10 彭凯强 A kind of folding functional type mattress

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016020883A1 (en) * 2014-08-07 2016-02-11 Fakhrizadeh Mohammad Multi-functional and multipositional bed
CN208958563U (en) * 2017-09-18 2019-06-11 国家康复辅具研究中心秦皇岛研究院 Sickbed patients Special nursing bed
EP3476380B1 (en) * 2017-10-24 2020-05-13 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Modular turn assist apparatus and method therefor
CN108371589A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-07 东阳市人民医院 A kind of clinic turning body function sick bed and its implementation

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201070433Y (en) * 2007-08-23 2008-06-11 宋本庆 Portable turn over doss
CN204428333U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-07-01 重庆顺吉机械制造有限公司 Nursing bed left and right turning over structure
CN205215581U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-05-11 张晓旭 Gynaecology and obstetrics uses multi -functional hospital bed
CN207855420U (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-09-14 慈溪市联星智能家具有限公司 Electric bed
CN209360147U (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-09-10 彭凯强 A kind of folding functional type mattress
CN109846623A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-06-07 江西省人民医院 A kind of turning-over air cushion and the Stryker frame using the turning-over air cushion

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