CN110663559A - A high-efficient type filtration equipment for dairy products processing equipment - Google Patents

A high-efficient type filtration equipment for dairy products processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110663559A
CN110663559A CN201910914922.6A CN201910914922A CN110663559A CN 110663559 A CN110663559 A CN 110663559A CN 201910914922 A CN201910914922 A CN 201910914922A CN 110663559 A CN110663559 A CN 110663559A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
filter
main body
transmission
cleaning
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Application number
CN201910914922.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王小娟
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Guangzhou Xianzhi Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Xianzhi Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910914922.6A priority Critical patent/CN110663559A/en
Publication of CN110663559A publication Critical patent/CN110663559A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01JMANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
    • A01J11/00Apparatus for treating milk
    • A01J11/06Strainers or filters for milk
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/46Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to high-efficiency filtering equipment for dairy processing equipment, which comprises a main body, a sealing cover, a filter cylinder, filter cloth, a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe and a driving device, the sealing cover is covered on the top of the main body, the discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the main body, the filter cylinder is arranged in the main body, the filter cartridge is provided with filter holes, the filter cloth is paved on the inner wall of the filter cartridge, the driving component is arranged at the bottom of the main body, the driving component is in transmission connection with the filter cylinder, a cleaning mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism are arranged in the filter cylinder, this a high-efficient type filtration equipment for milk product processing equipment has realized through clean mechanism clearing away on the filter cloth like the function of picture particulate matter, avoids solid particle thing to influence the filtration efficiency of filter cloth, moreover, has still realized eliminating through complementary unit and has strained the condition that a section of thick bamboo bottom solid particle matter sinks the end, avoids solid particle thing can't in time get rid of and influence milk product quality.

Description

A high-efficient type filtration equipment for dairy products processing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of dairy product processing equipment, in particular to high-efficiency filtering equipment for dairy product processing equipment.
Background
The filtering centrifuge is one kind of milk product processing apparatus, and has holes in the wall of the rotating drum and filter cloth attached to the inner wall of the drum for filtering and separating via centrifugal force.
The existing filtering centrifuge for dairy product processing is easy to adsorb solid on a filter cloth after being used for a long time machine, so that the filtering efficiency is reduced, and moreover, in the filtering process, solid particles cannot be completely moved to the filter cloth, the solid particles are easy to sink, if the solid particles cannot be treated in time, the dairy product is easy to deteriorate, the quality of the dairy product is influenced, and the practicability is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a high-efficiency filtering device for a dairy processing device is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a high-efficiency filtering device for dairy product processing equipment comprises a main body, a sealing cover, a filter cylinder, filter cloth, a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe and a driving device, wherein the sealing cover is arranged at the top of the main body in a covering mode, the discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the main body, the filter cylinder is arranged in the main body, filter holes are formed in the filter cylinder, the filter cloth is laid on the inner wall of the filter cylinder, the feeding pipe is arranged on the sealing cover, the feeding pipe and the filter cylinder are coaxially arranged, the feeding pipe is communicated with the main body, the driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the main body, the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the filter cylinder, and a cleaning mechanism and an auxiliary;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning ring, a moving ring, two transmission rods, two collecting pipes and three transmission components, wherein the cleaning ring and the moving ring are coaxially arranged with a filter cylinder, the cleaning ring is attached to filter cloth and is in sliding connection with the filter cloth, a first annular groove is formed in the top of the cleaning ring, the first annular groove is coaxially arranged with the cleaning ring, the transmission rods and the collecting pipes are parallel to the filter cylinder, the transmission rods are uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the filter cylinder as the central axis, two mounting holes are formed in the cleaning ring and correspond to the transmission rods one by one, the diameter of each mounting hole is equal to that of each transmission rod, the transmission rods penetrate through the mounting holes, the transmission rods are in sliding and sealing connection with the inner walls of the mounting holes, the bottom ends of the transmission rods are fixed at the bottom in the filter cylinder, and the collecting pipes correspond to the transmission, the filter device comprises a sealing plate, a collecting pipe, a cleaning ring, a collecting pipe, a movable ring, a transmission assembly and a transmission assembly, wherein the sealing plate is provided with two connecting holes, the connecting holes correspond to the collecting pipe one by one, the collecting pipe penetrates through the connecting holes, the collecting pipe is hermetically and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting hole, the outer diameter of the collecting pipe is larger than the width of a notch of a first annular groove, the collecting pipe is arranged opposite to the notch of a first arc-shaped groove, the filter hole is positioned between the cleaning ring and the bottom end of the collecting pipe, the bottom end of the collecting pipe is positioned in a filter cartridge, the inner diameter of the movable ring is larger than the outer diameter of a feeding pipe, the movable ring is positioned between the top end of the feeding pipe;
the auxiliary assembly comprises an auxiliary block, the auxiliary block is conical, the auxiliary block and the cleaning ring are coaxially arranged, the maximum diameter of the auxiliary block is smaller than the inner diameter of the cleaning ring, one end of the maximum diameter of the auxiliary block is fixed to the top of the filter cylinder, and a chamfer is arranged on one side, away from the sealing cover, of the cleaning ring.
Preferably, the maximum diameter of the chamfer is equal to the outer diameter of the cleaning ring in order to avoid the cleaning ring from pressing against solid objects.
Preferably, in order to drive the cleaning ring to move, the transmission assembly comprises an electromagnet, a spring, a pull rod, a ball and an assembly hole, the pull rod is parallel to the transmission rod, the assembly hole is formed in the sealing cover and is coaxial with the pull rod, the pull rod penetrates through the assembly hole, the pull rod is connected with the assembly hole in a sliding and sealing mode, the top end of the pull rod is fixed to one side, close to the main body, of the moving ring, the electromagnet is located between the moving ring and the sealing cover, the electromagnet is fixed to the sealing cover, the moving ring is abutted to the electromagnet, the moving ring is made of a magnet, one side, close to the main body, of the moving ring is connected with one side, close to the moving ring, of the sealing cover through the spring, a second annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the cleaning ring, the center of the ball is arranged in the second annular groove, and the ball is matched with, the ball diameter of the ball is larger than the width of the notch of the second annular groove, and the ball is fixed on the pull rod.
Preferably, in order to improve the degree of automation, the main body is provided with a PLC, and the electromagnet is electrically connected to the PLC.
Preferably, in order to achieve the effects of buffering and vibration reduction, the cleaning ring is made of silicon gel.
Preferably, in order to drive the filter cartridge to rotate, the driving device comprises a driving motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a driving belt, a bearing, a transmission shaft and a through hole, the through hole is formed in the bottom of the main body, the through hole and the transmission shaft are coaxially arranged with the filter cartridge, the transmission shaft penetrates through the through hole, the transmission shaft is connected with the inner wall of the through hole in a sliding and sealing mode, the filter cartridge is fixed to the top end of the transmission shaft, the driven wheel is installed at the bottom end of the transmission shaft, the bearing is located between the driven wheel and the main body, the inner ring of the bearing is installed on the transmission shaft, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the bottom of the main body, the driving motor is fixed to the bottom of the.
Preferably, the drive motor is a servo motor in order to increase the drive force of the drive motor.
Preferably, in order to reduce the clearance between the through hole and the transmission shaft, a seal ring is arranged in the through hole.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the sealing cover, the sealing cover is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
Preferably, to avoid operational waste of milk product raw material splashing out of the feed tube, a one-way valve is provided in the feed tube.
The high-efficiency filtering equipment for the milk product processing equipment has the advantages that the function of removing particles on the filter cloth as shown in the figure is realized through the cleaning mechanism, the influence of the solid particles on the filtering efficiency of the filter cloth is avoided, compared with the existing cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism can further improve the rotating speed of milk product raw materials in the filter cylinder through the rotation of the transmission rod, the centrifugal force borne by the milk product can be improved, the filtering efficiency can be improved, in addition, the equipment does not need to be stopped to remove solids, the filtering efficiency is higher, not only is the problem of solid particle sinking at the bottom of the filter cylinder solved through the auxiliary mechanism, the problem that the solid particles cannot be removed in time to influence the quality of the milk product is avoided, compared with the existing auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism is simple in structure, is combined with the cleaning mechanism, and is higher in practicability.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a high efficiency filter apparatus for a dairy product processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a high efficiency filter apparatus for a dairy processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;
in the figure: 1. the automatic cleaning device comprises a main body, 2 parts of a sealing cover, 3 parts of a filter cylinder, 4 parts of filter cloth, 5 parts of a feeding pipe, 6 parts of a discharging pipe, 7 parts of a cleaning ring, 8 parts of a moving ring, 9 parts of a transmission rod, 10 parts of a collecting pipe, 11 parts of an auxiliary block, 12 parts of an electromagnet, 13 parts of a spring, 14 parts of a pull rod, 15 parts of a ball, 16 parts of a driving motor, 17 parts of a driving wheel, 18 parts of a driven wheel, 19 parts of a driving belt, 20 parts of a bearing, 21 parts of a transmission.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a high-efficiency filtering apparatus for a dairy product processing apparatus comprises a main body 1, a sealing cover 2, a filter cartridge 3, filter cloth 4, a feeding pipe 5, a discharging pipe 6 and a driving device, wherein the sealing cover 2 is arranged at the top of the main body 1 in a covering manner, the discharging pipe 6 is arranged at the bottom of the main body 1, the filter cartridge 3 is arranged in the main body 1, the filter cartridge 3 is provided with filter holes, the filter cloth 4 is laid on the inner wall of the filter cartridge 3, the feeding pipe 5 is arranged on the sealing cover 2, the feeding pipe 5 is coaxially arranged with the filter cartridge 3, the feeding pipe 5 is communicated with the main body 1, the driving component is arranged at the bottom of the main body 1, the driving component is in transmission connection with the filter cartridge 3, and a cleaning;
add a section of thick bamboo 3 from inlet pipe 5 with milk product raw materials in, it rotates to strain a section of thick bamboo 3 to make the milk product raw materials that strain in a section of thick bamboo 3 wear filter cloth 4 back under the effect of centrifugal force and carry to the bottom in the main part 1 from the filtration pore, discharge from discharging pipe 6 at last, and solid particle in the milk product raw materials is held back in straining a section of thick bamboo 3 through filter cloth 4, realize the filter effect, here, the effect of setting up clean mechanism is to clear away and strain the solid particle who holds back in 3, avoid solid particle to block up filter cloth 4, influence filtration efficiency, the effect of setting up auxiliary mechanism is to avoid solid particle to take place to sink the end phenomenon and influence milk product quality.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning ring 7, a moving ring 8, two driving rods 9, two collecting pipes 10 and three driving components, the cleaning ring 7 and the moving ring 8 are coaxially disposed with the filter cartridge 3, the cleaning ring 7 is attached to the filter cloth 4 and slidably connected to the filter cloth, a first annular groove is disposed at the top of the cleaning ring 7, the first annular groove is coaxially disposed with the cleaning ring 7, the driving rods 9 and the collecting pipes 10 are parallel to the filter cartridge 3, the driving rods 9 are uniformly distributed with the axis of the filter cartridge 3 as the central axis, two mounting holes are disposed on the cleaning ring 7, the mounting holes correspond to the driving rods 9 one by one, the mounting holes are coaxially disposed with the driving rods 9, the aperture of the mounting holes is equal to the diameter of the driving rods 9, the driving rods 9 pass through the mounting holes, and the driving rods 9 are slidably and hermetically connected to the inner walls, the bottom end of the transmission rod 9 is fixed at the bottom in the filter cylinder 3, the collecting pipe 10 corresponds to the transmission rod 9 one by one, two connecting holes are formed in the sealing plate and correspond to the collecting pipe 10 one by one, the collecting pipe 10 penetrates through the connecting holes, the collecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting holes in a sealing manner, the outer diameter of the collecting pipe 10 is larger than the width of a notch of a first annular groove, the collecting pipe 10 is arranged opposite to the notch of a first arc-shaped groove, the filter hole is formed between the cleaning ring 7 and the bottom end of the collecting pipe 10, the bottom end of the collecting pipe 10 is arranged in the filter cylinder 3, the inner diameter of the moving ring 8 is larger than the outer diameter of the feeding pipe 5, the moving ring 8 is arranged between the top end of the feeding pipe 5 and the sealing cover 2, and the transmission assembly is circumferentially, the moving ring 8 drives the moving ring 8 to move along the axial direction of the filter cartridge 3 through a transmission assembly;
the auxiliary assembly comprises an auxiliary block 11, the auxiliary block 11 is conical, the auxiliary block 11 and the cleaning ring 7 are coaxially arranged, the maximum diameter of the auxiliary block 11 is smaller than the inner diameter of the cleaning ring 7, one end of the maximum diameter of the auxiliary block 11 is fixed to the top of the filter cartridge 3, and one side, far away from the sealing cover 2, of the cleaning ring 7 is provided with a chamfer.
The solid substance intercepted by the filter cloth 4 stays on the filter cloth 4, the cleaning ring 7 moves towards the direction close to the sealing cover 2 through the transmission component, and the cleaning ring 7 scrapes off the solid particulate matter on the filter cloth 4 and collects the solid particulate matter into the first annular groove, when the moving ring 8 moves to enable the bottom end of the collecting pipe 10 to be inserted into the first annular groove, actually, the top end of the collecting pipe 10 is connected with an external air extractor, so that the collecting pipe 10 extracts the solid particulate matter in the first annular groove to be discharged, the function of removing the solid particulate matter is realized, the influence of the solid particulate matter on the filtering efficiency of the filter cloth 4 is avoided, during the period, the rotation of the filter cartridge 3 drives the cleaning ring 7 to rotate through the transmission rod 9, so that the collecting pipe 10 can conveniently extract the solid particulate matter in the first annular groove, meanwhile, the rotation speed of the milk product raw material in the filter, then, the cleaning ring 7 is reset through the transmission assembly, during resetting, the space between the cleaning ring 7 and the bottom of the filter cylinder 3 is reduced, the milk product raw material between the cleaning ring 7 and the bottom of the filter cylinder 3 flows from the annular hole of the cleaning ring 7 to the direction close to the sealing cover 2, so that the solid particles at the bottom of the filter cylinder 3 move to the position between the cleaning ring 7 and the sealing cover 2 along with the milk product raw material, at the moment, the solid particles move to the filter cloth 4 under the action of centrifugal force again, and the solid particles are discharged through the cleaning function of the cleaning ring 7.
Preferably, the maximum diameter of the chamfer is equal to the outer diameter of the cleaning ring 7 in order to avoid the cleaning ring 7 pressing against solid objects.
The chamfer has the effect of reducing the contact area between the side of the cleaning ring 7 away from the sealing cover 2 and the inner bottom of the filter cartridge 3, avoiding the cleaning ring 7 from pressing against solid objects, and the bevel generated by the chamfer can further accelerate the pushing of solid particles towards the direction close to the axis of the filter cartridge 3.
As shown in fig. 4, the transmission assembly includes an electromagnet 12, a spring 13, a pull rod 14, a ball 15 and an assembly hole, the pull rod 14 is parallel to the transmission rod 9, the assembly hole is formed in the sealing cover 2, the assembly hole is coaxial with the pull rod 14, the pull rod 14 passes through the assembly hole, the pull rod 14 slides and is connected with the assembly hole in a sealing manner, the top end of the pull rod 14 is fixed on one side of the moving ring 8 close to the main body 1, the electromagnet 12 is located between the moving ring 8 and the sealing cover 2, the electromagnet 12 is fixed on the sealing cover 2, the moving ring 8 is abutted against the electromagnet 12, the moving ring 8 is made of a magnet, one side of the moving ring 8 close to the main body 1 is connected with one side of the sealing cover 2 close to the moving ring 8 through the spring 13, a second annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the cleaning ring 7, the center of the ball 15 is arranged in the second annular, the ball 15 is matched with the second annular groove and is in sliding connection with the second annular groove, the ball diameter of the ball 15 is larger than the width of the groove opening of the second annular groove, and the ball 15 is fixed on the pull rod 14.
The electromagnet 12 is electrified, so that mutually repulsive acting force is generated between the moving ring 8 made of the magnet material and the electromagnet 12, the moving ring 8 is enabled to move towards the direction far away from the sealing cover 2, the balls 15 are enabled to drive the cleaning ring 7 to move towards the direction close to the sealing cover 2 through the pull rod 14 when the moving ring 8 moves, the spring 13 is enabled to stretch, after the electromagnet 12 is powered off, the pull rod 14 is enabled to reset under the elastic action of the spring 13, the cleaning ring 7 is driven to reset, and the function of driving the cleaning ring 7 to move is achieved.
Preferably, in order to improve the degree of automation, the main body 1 is provided with a PLC, and the electromagnet 12 is electrically connected to the PLC.
The PLC, i.e. programmable logic controller, which uses a programmable memory for storing program therein, executing instructions for user-oriented operations such as logic operation, sequence control, timing, counting and arithmetic operation, and controls various types of machines or production processes by digital or analog input and output, is essentially a computer dedicated for industrial control, and has a hardware structure substantially the same as that of a microcomputer, and is generally used for data processing and instruction receiving and output for realizing central control, thereby enabling the PLC to control the electromagnet 12 to be intermittently energized, and improving the degree of automation.
Preferably, the cleaning ring 7 is made of silicon rubber to achieve the effects of buffering and vibration reduction.
The silica gel is non-toxic and soft, so that the impact force generated when the cleaning ring 7 is abutted against the inner bottom of the filter cylinder 3 can be reduced, and the effects of buffering and vibration reduction are realized.
Preferably, in order to drive the rotation of the filter cartridge 3, the driving means comprise a driving motor 16, a driving wheel 17, a driven wheel 18, a driving belt 19, a bearing 20, a transmission shaft 21 and a through hole, the through hole is arranged at the bottom of the main body 1, the through hole and the transmission shaft 21 are both arranged coaxially with the filter cartridge 3, the transmission shaft 21 penetrates through the through hole, the transmission shaft 21 is connected with the inner wall of the through hole in a sliding and sealing way, the filter cartridge 3 is fixed at the top end of a transmission shaft 21, the driven wheel 18 is installed at the bottom end of the transmission shaft 21, the bearing 20 is located between the driven wheel 18 and the main body 1, the inner race of the bearing 20 is mounted on the transmission shaft 21, the outer ring of the bearing 20 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the main body 1, the driving motor 16 is fixed at the bottom of the main body 1, the driving motor 16 is in transmission connection with a driving wheel 17, and the driving wheel 17 and a driven wheel 18 are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner side of a transmission belt 19.
The driving motor 16 operates to rotate the driving wheel 17, and the rotation of the driving wheel 17 drives the driven wheel 18 to rotate through the driving belt 19, so that the transmission shaft 21 drives the filter cartridge 3 to rotate under the supporting effect of the bearing 20, and the function of driving the filter cartridge 3 to rotate is realized.
Preferably, the driving motor 16 is a servo motor in order to increase the driving force of the driving motor 16.
The servo motor has a function of strong overload capability, so that the driving force of the driving motor 16 can be increased.
Preferably, in order to reduce the clearance between the through hole and the transmission shaft 21, a seal ring is provided in the through hole.
The sealing ring has the function of reducing the clearance between the through hole and the transmission shaft 21 and improving the sealing property.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the sealing cover 2, the sealing cover 2 is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
The function of anticorrosive galvanizing coat is to promote the rust-resistant ability of sealed lid 2, prolongs sealed lid 2's life.
Preferably, in order to avoid operational waste of milk product raw material splashing out of the feeding tube 5, a non-return valve 22 is provided in said feeding tube 5.
By the one-way nature of the one-way valve 22, waste of milk product material from splashing out of the feed tube 5 can be avoided.
During the operation of the device, the cleaning ring 7 moves on the filter cloth 4, so that solid particles on the filter cloth 4 are scraped cleanly and collected into the first annular groove, then, the bottom end of the collecting pipe 10 is inserted into the first annular groove through the movement of the cleaning ring 7, actually, the top end of the collecting pipe 10 is connected with an external air extractor, so that the collecting pipe 10 extracts the solid particles in the first annular groove to be discharged, the function of removing the solid particles is realized, the solid particles are prevented from influencing the filtering efficiency of the filter cloth 4, when the cleaning ring 7 moves towards the direction close to the bottom of the filter cartridge 3, the solid particles between the cleaning ring 7 and the bottom of the filter cartridge 3 flow towards the direction close to the sealing cover 2 along with milk product raw materials from the annular hole of the cleaning ring 7, so that the solid particles move to the filter cloth 4 under the action of centrifugal force again, and then the discharge of the solid particles is realized through the cleaning function of the cleaning, the phenomenon of solid particles sinking is eliminated, and the problem that the quality of the dairy product is influenced because the solid particles are not removed in time is avoided.
Compared with the prior art, the high-efficiency filtering device for the dairy product processing equipment realizes the function of removing the particles on the filtering cloth 4 as shown in the figure through the cleaning mechanism, avoids the influence of the solid particles on the filtering efficiency of the filtering cloth 4, and compared with the prior cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism can further increase the speed of rotation of the milk product raw material in the filter cartridge 3 by the rotation of the transmission rod 9, the centrifugal force on the milk product can be improved, the filtering efficiency can be improved, the equipment does not need to be stopped to remove solid matters, the filtering efficiency is higher, moreover, the condition that solid particles at the bottom of the filter cylinder 3 sink is eliminated through an auxiliary mechanism, the influence on the milk product quality caused by the fact that the solid particles cannot be removed in time is avoided, compared with the existing auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism is simple in structure, is combined with a cleaning mechanism, and is higher in practicability.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A high-efficiency filtering device for dairy processing equipment comprises a main body (1), a sealing cover (2), a filter cylinder (3), filter cloth (4), a feeding pipe (5), a discharging pipe (6) and a driving device, the sealing cover (2) is covered on the top of the main body (1), the discharge pipe (6) is arranged on the bottom of the main body (1), the filter cartridge (3) is arranged in the main body (1), the filter cartridge (3) is provided with filter holes, the filter cloth (4) is paved on the inner wall of the filter cylinder (3), the feeding pipe (5) is arranged on the sealing cover (2), the feed pipe (5) and the filter cylinder (3) are coaxially arranged, the feed pipe (5) is communicated with the main body (1), the driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the main body (1) and is in transmission connection with the filter cylinder (3), and the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism are arranged in the filter cylinder (3);
the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning ring (7), a moving ring (8), two transmission rods (9), two collecting pipes (10) and three transmission components, wherein the cleaning ring (7) and the moving ring (8) are coaxially arranged with a filter cylinder (3), the cleaning ring (7) is attached to filter cloth (4) and is in sliding connection with the filter cloth, a first annular groove is formed in the top of the cleaning ring (7), the first annular groove and the cleaning ring (7) are coaxially arranged, the transmission rods (9) and the collecting pipes (10) are parallel to the filter cylinder (3), the transmission rods (9) are uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the filter cylinder (3) as the central axis, two mounting holes are formed in the cleaning ring (7), the mounting holes correspond to the transmission rods (9) one to one, the mounting holes are coaxially arranged with the transmission rods (9), and the aperture of each mounting hole is equal to the diameter of the transmission rods (9), the filter device is characterized in that the transmission rod (9) penetrates through the mounting hole, the transmission rod (9) is connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole in a sliding and sealing manner, the bottom end of the transmission rod (9) is fixed at the bottom in the filter cylinder (3), the collecting pipe (10) is in one-to-one correspondence with the transmission rod (9), the sealing plate is provided with two connecting holes, the connecting holes are in one-to-one correspondence with the collecting pipe (10), the collecting pipe (10) penetrates through the connecting holes, the collecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting holes in a sealing manner, the outer diameter of the collecting pipe (10) is larger than the width of a notch of a first annular groove, the collecting pipe (10) is arranged opposite to the notch of a first arc-shaped groove, the filter hole is positioned between the bottom ends of the cleaning ring (7) and the collecting pipe (10), the bottom end of the collecting, the moving ring (8) is positioned between the top end of the feeding pipe (5) and the sealing cover (2), the transmission assembly is circumferentially and uniformly arranged on one side, close to the sealing cover (2), of the moving ring (8) by taking the axis of the fixed pipe as a center, and the moving ring (8) drives the moving ring (8) to move along the axial direction of the filter cartridge (3) through the transmission assembly;
the auxiliary assembly comprises an auxiliary block (11), the auxiliary block (11) is conical, the auxiliary block (11) and the cleaning ring (7) are coaxially arranged, the maximum diameter of the auxiliary block (11) is smaller than the inner diameter of the cleaning ring (7), one end of the maximum diameter of the auxiliary block (11) is fixed to the top of the filter cylinder (3), and one side, far away from the sealing cover (2), of the cleaning ring (7) is provided with a chamfer.
2. A high efficiency filter device for a milk processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the largest diameter of the chamfer is equal to the outer diameter of the cleaning ring (7).
3. The high efficiency filtering apparatus for dairy processing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly comprises an electromagnet (12), a spring (13), a pull rod (14), a ball (15) and an assembly hole, the pull rod (14) is parallel to the transmission rod (9), the assembly hole is arranged on the sealing cover (2), the assembly hole is coaxial with the pull rod (14), the pull rod (14) passes through the assembly hole, the pull rod (14) is connected with the assembly hole in a sliding and sealing way, the top end of the pull rod (14) is fixed on one side of the moving ring (8) close to the main body (1), the electromagnet (12) is arranged between the moving ring (8) and the sealing cover (2), the electromagnet (12) is fixed on the sealing cover (2), the moving ring (8) abuts against the electromagnet (12), the moving ring (8) is made of a magnet, one side of shift ring (8) that is close to main part (1) is passed through spring (13) and is connected with one side that is close to shift ring (8) of sealed lid (2), be equipped with the second ring channel on the inner wall of clean ring (7), the centre of sphere setting of ball (15) is in the second ring channel, ball (15) match and sliding connection with the second ring channel, the ball footpath of ball (15) is greater than the notch width of second ring channel, ball (15) are fixed on pull rod (14).
4. A high efficiency filter device for milk processing equipment according to claim 3, wherein the main body (1) is provided with a PLC and the electromagnet (12) is electrically connected to the PLC.
5. A high efficiency filter device for a milk processing device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning ring (7) is made of silicone.
6. The high-efficiency filtering device for the milk product processing device according to claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a driving motor (16), a driving wheel (17), a driven wheel (18), a driving belt (19), a bearing (20), a transmission shaft (21) and a through hole, the through hole is arranged at the bottom of the main body (1), the through hole and the transmission shaft (21) are coaxially arranged with the filter cartridge (3), the transmission shaft (21) passes through the through hole, the transmission shaft (21) is connected with the inner wall of the through hole in a sliding and sealing manner, the filter cartridge (3) is fixed at the top end of the transmission shaft (21), the driven wheel (18) is installed at the bottom end of the transmission shaft (21), the bearing (20) is positioned between the driven wheel (18) and the main body (1), the inner ring of the bearing (20) is installed on the transmission shaft (21), and the outer ring of the bearing (20) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the, the driving motor (16) is fixed at the bottom of the main body (1), the driving motor (16) is in transmission connection with a driving wheel (17), and the driving wheel (17) and a driven wheel (18) are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner side of a transmission belt (19).
7. A high efficiency filter device for a milk processing device according to claim 5, wherein the drive motor (16) is a servo motor.
8. A high efficiency filter apparatus for use with a dairy product processing apparatus as claimed in claim 5 wherein a sealing ring is provided in said through bore.
9. The high efficiency filter device for dairy products processing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the sealing cover (2) is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
10. A high efficiency filter device for a milk processing device according to claim 1, wherein a one way valve (22) is provided in the feeding pipe (5).
CN201910914922.6A 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 A high-efficient type filtration equipment for dairy products processing equipment Withdrawn CN110663559A (en)

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CN112892315A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-06-04 安徽省美极农业科技有限公司 Method for modulating and treating multi-component compound fertilizer
CN113599898A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-11-05 苏州西恩克机电工程有限公司 Fully-submerged rotary drum filter
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Application publication date: 20200110