CN211189397U

CN211189397U - High-efficient cyclone separation device

Info

Publication number: CN211189397U
Application number: CN201921974873.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王煊
Original assignee: Suizhou Shilida Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suizhou Shilida Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-15
Filing date: 2019-11-15
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient cyclone, including flange joint mouth, the dust removal barrel, the exhaust pipe, deashing scraper subassembly and bivalve ash discharge subassembly, flange joint mouth right side fixedly connected with dust removal barrel, dust removal barrel top middle part fixedly connected with exhaust pipe, dust removal barrel installs deashing scraper subassembly in the below, the shell internal surface is equipped with the plectrum, and plectrum and a valve plate sliding connection, and plectrum and No. two valve plate sliding connection, the shell internal surface is equipped with travel switch along No. two valve plate left ends, and travel switch is total two sets of, can clear up the dust removal barrel is inside, avoid the inner wall to appear a large amount of dust impurity and be stained with and adhere, influence dust removal effect, its clearance does not influence a section of thick bamboo inner air current motion, have the collection function, can keep under the inconvenient condition of its dust collection efficiency, clear up the inner wall, can also separate air at cyclone, And when the dust, the impurities and other substances are in use, the separated impurities are actively discharged.

Description

High-efficient cyclone separation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cyclone separation technical field specifically is a high-efficient cyclone device.

Background

A cyclone separation device is a device used for separating a gas-solid system or a liquid-solid system. The working principle is that solid particles or liquid drops with larger inertial centrifugal force are thrown to the outer wall surface to be separated by virtue of rotary motion caused by tangential introduction of air flow, and the device is mainly characterized by simple structure, large operation elasticity, higher efficiency, convenient management and maintenance and low price.

However, the existing cyclone separation devices have some disadvantages, and firstly, after the majority of cyclone separation devices are used for a long time, the inner wall of the cylinder body for separating dust and air is adhered with a great amount of dust and impurities, and the surface shape of the inner cylinder is influenced by the accumulated dust and impurities, thereby further influencing the working effect, the traditional structure is inconvenient for cleaning ash, the fixation of the hairbrush scraper in the cylinder body can influence the movement of air flow and the separation effect, secondly, most cyclone separation devices can not open an ash box below the cyclone separation device to clean when separating air from substances such as dust, impurities and the like, since, once opened, the movement of the airflow is effected, causing a portion of the air to flow from below, but this allows the cyclonic separating apparatus to be operated only when it is shut down, the dust and impurities accumulated inside can be cleaned, so that the cyclone separating device is very inconvenient, and the high-efficiency cyclone separating device is provided for the purpose.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient cyclone to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient cyclone device, scrapes a section of thick bamboo subassembly and bivalve ash discharging component including flange joint mouth, dust removal barrel, exhaust pipe, deashing, flange joint mouth right side fixedly connected with dust removal barrel, dust removal barrel top middle part fixedly connected with exhaust pipe, dust removal barrel installs the deashing below and scrapes a section of thick bamboo subassembly, the deashing is scraped a section of thick bamboo subassembly below and is equipped with the stabilizer blade, the bivalve ash discharging component is installed to dust removal barrel below, bivalve ash discharging component below is equipped with spiral material discharging component, spiral material discharging component lower right corner is equipped with the deposition case.

Preferably, the section of thick bamboo subassembly is scraped to the deashing still including casing, a motor, major axis gear, ring gear, magnet, electromagnetism magnet ring, stock, scraper blade, recess, with the ring, a motor is installed to casing internal surface lower left corner, a motor top fixedly connected with major axis gear, major axis gear surface rotates and is connected with ring gear, ring gear below is inlayed and is had magnet, casing internal surface is equipped with the electromagnetism magnet ring along magnet below, ring gear top fixedly connected with stock, stock top fixedly connected with scraper blade, the scraper blade below is equipped with the recess, recess middle part sliding connection has with the ring.

Preferably, ash subassembly is arranged to bivalve still including shell, No. two motors, a gear nut, a screw rod, a valve plate, gear wheel, No. two gear nuts, No. two screw rods, No. two valve plates, No. two motors are installed on shell internal surface right side, No. two motor right-hand members tops are connected with a gear nut rotation, No. one gear nut middle part sliding connection has a screw rod, No. one screw rod left end fixedly connected with valve plate, No. two motor right-hand member below rotates and is connected with the gear wheel, the gear wheel below rotates and is connected with No. two gear nuts, No. two gear nut middle part sliding connection has No. two screw rods, No. two screw rod left end fixedly connected with valve plate No. two.

Preferably, one side of the long rod is provided with a convex block, and the convex block is connected with the touch switch in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the following ring is connected with the dust removal cylinder in a sliding mode, and the touch switch is installed below the groove.

Preferably, the inner surface of the shell is provided with a shifting sheet, the shifting sheet is in sliding connection with the first valve plate, and the shifting sheet is in sliding connection with the second valve plate.

Preferably, travel switches are arranged on the inner surface of the shell along the left end of the second valve plate, and the travel switches are divided into two groups.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a section of thick bamboo subassembly is scraped to deashing can be to the inside clearance of dust removal barrel, avoids the inner wall to appear a large amount of dust impurity and is stained with and attaches, influences dust removal effect, and its clearance does not influence a section of thick bamboo interior air current motion, has the collection function, can be under the inconvenient condition of keeping its dust collection efficiency, clears up the inner wall.

2. The utility model discloses a bivalve ash discharge subassembly can be when substances such as cyclone separation air, dust impurity, the impurity of separation is discharged in the initiative, and can not cause the separation air current to receive the influence, can be under the condition that cyclone does not shut down, reliable and stable discharge dust impurity.

3. The utility model discloses a shell internal surface is equipped with the plectrum, and plectrum and valve plate sliding connection, and plectrum and No. two valve plate sliding connection, make dust impurity under the dust removal barrel work removes dust can drop along the centre, avoid its dust impurity to be filled in the dead slot.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the ash removal scraper assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the heel loop of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the dual-valve ash discharge assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: the dust removal device comprises a flange connecting port 1, a dust removal cylinder 2, an exhaust pipe 3, an ash removal scraper cylinder assembly 4, a shell 41, a first motor 42, a long shaft gear 43, a ring gear 44, a magnet 45, an electromagnet ring 46, a long rod 47, a scraper 48, a groove 49, a following ring 410, a support leg 5, a double-valve ash discharge assembly 6, a shell 61, a second motor 62, a first gear nut 63, a first screw rod 64, a first valve plate 65, a large gear 66, a second gear nut 67, a second screw rod 68, a second valve plate 69, a spiral discharge component 7, an ash accumulation box 8, a convex block 401, a touch switch 402, a shifting piece 601 and a travel switch 602.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the technical scheme in the utility model, all other embodiments that ordinary skilled person in the art obtained under the prerequisite of not making the creative work all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a high-efficient cyclone separation device, including flange joint mouth 1, dust removal barrel 2, exhaust pipe 3, the deashing is scraped a section of thick bamboo subassembly 4 and bivalve ash discharge subassembly 6, flange joint mouth 1 right side fixedly connected with dust removal barrel 2, dust removal barrel 2 top middle part fixedly connected with exhaust pipe 3, dust removal barrel 2 below is installed the deashing and is scraped a section of thick bamboo subassembly 4, the deashing is scraped a section of thick bamboo subassembly 4 below and is equipped with stabilizer blade 5, bivalve ash discharge subassembly 6 is installed to dust removal barrel 2 below, bivalve ash discharge subassembly 6 below is equipped with spiral discharge part 7, spiral discharge part 7 lower right corner is equipped with deposition case 8.

Further, the ash removal scraping barrel assembly 4 further comprises a shell 41, a motor 42, a long shaft gear 43, a ring gear 44, a magnet 45, an electromagnet ring 46, a long shaft 47, a scraping plate 48, a groove 49 and a following ring 410, the motor 42 is installed on the lower left corner of the inner surface of the shell 41, the long shaft gear 43 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the motor 42, the ring gear 44 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the long shaft gear 43, the magnet 45 is embedded below the ring gear 44, the electromagnet ring 46 is arranged on the inner surface of the shell 41 along the lower side of the magnet 45, the long shaft 47 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the ring gear 44, the scraping plate 48 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the long shaft 47, the groove 49 is arranged below the scraping plate.

Further, ash discharging component 6 of double valve is still including shell 61, No. two motors 62, a gear nut 63, a screw rod 64, a valve plate 65, gear wheel 66, No. two gear nut 67, No. two screw rods 68, No. two valve plates 69, No. two motors 62 are installed on shell 61 internal surface right side, No. two motor 62 right-hand member tops rotate with a gear nut 63 and are connected, No. one screw rod 64 of sliding connection in the middle part of a gear nut 63, No. one valve plate 65 of fixedly connected with in the left end of a screw rod 64, No. two motor 62 right-hand member below rotates and is connected with gear wheel 66, No. two gear nut 67 of rotating connection in the below of gear wheel 66, No. two screw rods 68 of sliding connection in the middle part of a gear nut 67, No. two valve plates 69 of fixedly connected with in the left end of no.

Further, one side of the long rod 47 is provided with a projection 401, and the projection 401 is slidably connected with the touch switch 402.

Further, the heel ring 410 is slidably connected to the dust removing cylinder 2, and the touch switch 402 is installed below the groove 49.

Further, the inner surface of the housing 61 is provided with a shifting piece 601, and the shifting piece 601 is slidably connected with the first valve plate 65, and the shifting piece 601 is slidably connected with the second valve plate 69.

Further, the inner surface of the housing 61 is provided with the stroke switches 602 along the left end of the second valve plate 69, and the stroke switches 602 have two sets in total.

The working principle is as follows: when the cyclone separating device is used for separating dust and impurities and simultaneously needs to be removed, when the cyclone separating device works by means of the double-valve dust discharging assembly 6, the dust and the impurities are removed, the second motor 62 is firstly electrified and drives the first gear nut 63 to rotate, and then the first screw 64 drives the first valve plate 65 to move, the second motor 62 simultaneously drives the large gear 66 and the second gear nut 67, so that the second screw 68 and the second valve plate 69 also move simultaneously, and the gear transmission direction is opposite, so when the first valve plate 65 moves leftwards, the second valve plate 69 moves rightwards, meanwhile, the empty groove on the left side of the inner surface of the shell 61 is used for providing space for changing the direction for the two valve plates, the first valve plate 65 and the second valve plate 69 at the hole below the dust removing cylinder 2 are in a completely staggered posture, and then the valve plate reaching the leftmost side is limited by the stroke switch 602, a sealed valve plate is always arranged at the hole below the dust removing cylinder body 2 to isolate air circulation, but when the valve plate is exchanged and moved, dust and impurities can fall from the upper valve plate to the lower valve plate, and when the valve plate is exchanged and moved again, the dust and impurities at the lower valve plate can fall into the spiral discharging component 7 and are conveyed to the dust collecting box 8 by the spiral discharging component.

When the dust adhering to the inner wall of the dust removing cylinder 2 needs to be cleaned, the electromagnet ring 46 is electrified, the magnetic repulsion between the electromagnet ring 46 and the magnet 45 is utilized to eject the whole of the ring gear 44, the long rod 47 and the scraper 48, meanwhile, the first motor 42 works, the long shaft gear 43 drives the ring gear 44, the scraper 48 further rotates to scrape the adhering dust impurities and the like on the inner wall of the dust removing cylinder 2, after the whole works, when the lug 401 is pressed to the touch switch 402, the scraper 48 is just above the groove 49, at the moment, the electromagnet ring 46 is reversely connected with current, the magnet 45 is repelled to be attracted, the whole of the magnet can be attracted, the scraper 48 is placed in the groove 49, the scraper is perfectly attached to the inner wall of the dust removing cylinder 2, the movement of air flow is not influenced, and the inner wall can be cleaned under the condition that the dust removing efficiency is inconvenient.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient cyclone device, includes flange joint mouth (1), dust removal barrel (2), exhaust pipe (3), deashing scraper subassembly (4) and bivalve ash discharge subassembly (6), its characterized in that: flange connector (1) right side fixedly connected with dust removal barrel (2), dust removal barrel (2) top middle part fixedly connected with exhaust pipe (3), dust removal barrel (2) below is installed the deashing and is scraped a section of thick bamboo subassembly (4), the deashing is scraped a section of thick bamboo subassembly (4) below and is equipped with stabilizer blade (5), dust removal barrel (2) below is installed bivalve and is arranged grey subassembly (6), bivalve row grey subassembly (6) below is equipped with spiral and arranges material part (7), spiral is arranged material part (7) lower right corner and is equipped with deposition case (8).

2. A high efficiency cyclonic separating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ash removal scraper barrel assembly (4) is characterized by further comprising a shell (41), a first motor (42), a long shaft gear (43), a ring gear (44), a magnet (45), an electromagnet ring (46), a long rod (47), a scraper (48), a groove (49) and a following ring (410), wherein the first motor (42) is installed at the lower left corner of the inner surface of the shell (41), the first motor (42) is fixedly connected with the long shaft gear (43) above the first motor (42), the outer surface of the long shaft gear (43) is rotatably connected with the ring gear (44), the magnet (45) is embedded below the ring gear (44), the electromagnet ring (46) is arranged on the inner surface of the shell (41) below the magnet (45), the long rod (47) is fixedly connected above the ring gear (44), the scraper (48) is fixedly connected with the scraper above the long rod (47), the groove (49) is arranged below the scraper, the middle part of the groove (49) is connected with a heel ring (410) in a sliding way.

3. A high efficiency cyclonic separating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the double-valve ash discharging component (6) further comprises a shell (61), a second motor (62), a first gear nut (63), a first screw rod (64), a first valve plate (65), a gear wheel (66), a second gear nut (67), a second screw rod (68) and a second valve plate (69), wherein the second motor (62) is installed on the right side of the inner surface of the shell (61), the upper part of the right end of the second motor (62) is rotatably connected with the first gear nut (63), the middle part of the first gear nut (63) is slidably connected with the first screw rod (64), the left end of the first screw rod (64) is fixedly connected with the first valve plate (65), the lower part of the right end of the second motor (62) is rotatably connected with the gear wheel (66), the lower part of the gear wheel (66) is rotatably connected with the second gear nut (67), the middle part of the second gear nut (67) is slidably connected with the second screw rod (68), the left end of the second screw rod (68) is fixedly connected with a second valve plate (69).

4. A high efficiency cyclonic separating apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side of the long rod (47) is provided with a convex block (401), and the convex block (401) is connected with the touch switch (402) in a sliding manner.

5. A high efficiency cyclonic separating apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the following ring (410) is connected with the dust removal cylinder body (2) in a sliding mode, and the touch switch (402) is installed below the groove (49).

6. A high efficiency cyclonic separating apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner surface of the shell (61) is provided with a shifting sheet (601), the shifting sheet (601) is in sliding connection with the first valve plate (65), and the shifting sheet (601) is in sliding connection with the second valve plate (69).

7. A high efficiency cyclonic separating apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and the inner surface of the shell (61) is provided with two groups of travel switches (602) along the left end of the second valve plate (69), and the travel switches (602) are arranged.