CN110654710A - Hopper equipment for electrolytic aluminum - Google Patents
Hopper equipment for electrolytic aluminum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110654710A CN110654710A CN201910934563.0A CN201910934563A CN110654710A CN 110654710 A CN110654710 A CN 110654710A CN 201910934563 A CN201910934563 A CN 201910934563A CN 110654710 A CN110654710 A CN 110654710A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- quadrilateral plane
- electrolytic aluminum
- matched
- discharging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D61/00—External frames or supports adapted to be assembled around, or applied to, articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/26—Hoppers, i.e. containers having funnel-shaped discharge sections
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The hopper equipment for electrolytic aluminum comprises a hopper and a supporting frame connected with the hopper, wherein the hopper comprises an upper hopper and a lower hopper, the shape of the discharging hopper is a pentahedron formed by beveling two parallel triangular planes of a triangular prism, one quadrilateral plane I of the lower hopper is matched with the upper hopper, the bottom end of the other quadrilateral plane II of the lower hopper is provided with a discharge opening, the discharging opening is provided with a discharging baffle matched with the discharging opening, the quadrilateral plane II where the discharging opening is located and the quadrilateral plane III opposite to the quadrilateral plane II are provided with through holes, the through holes are provided with connecting rods which are perpendicular to the discharging baffle and are matched with the through holes, wherein one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the discharging baffle, the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a rocker, the upper end of the feeding hopper is provided with a hanging lug, and the outer surface of the joint of the feeding hopper and the discharging hopper is provided with a plurality of clamping plates for supporting the feeding hopper. The invention has simple structure and strong operability, and is suitable for industrial production requirements.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of industrial electrolytic aluminum equipment, in particular to hopper equipment for electrolytic aluminum.
Background
In industrial electrolytic aluminum, raw materials are generally placed in a hopper, the hopper containing the raw materials is lifted by a crane, and the raw materials are transported to a position above an electrolytic cell by the crane, and the raw materials are added to the electrolytic cell. In the prior art, the raw materials are usually added into the electrolytic cell by the hopper in a dumping manner, so that the raw materials are inevitably wasted because the raw materials are not completely added into the electrolytic cell in the dumping process, and a large amount of dust is also generated in the dumping process, so that the operation of workers is not easy; meanwhile, the amount of raw materials added to the electrolytic cell is not well controlled, and the amount of raw materials added to the electrolytic cell also affects the electrolysis effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the hopper equipment for electrolyzing the aluminum is provided, which is used for overcoming the defects, so that raw materials added into an electrolytic tank can be added from a small amount to a large amount, the process is convenient and easy to operate, when the raw materials needed by the electrolytic tank are small, the opening is adjusted to a proper size, so that the small amount of raw materials are added into the electrolytic tank, and the discharge opening can be closed after the completion.
In order to realize the purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted: electrolytic aluminum is with hopper equipment, including hopper and the support frame of being connected with it, its characterized in that: the hopper comprises an upper hopper and a lower hopper, the shape of the lower hopper is a pentahedron formed by beveling two parallel triangular planes of a triangular prism, one quadrilateral plane I of the lower hopper is matched with the upper hopper, the bottom end of the other quadrilateral plane II of the lower hopper is provided with a discharge opening, the discharging opening is provided with a discharging baffle matched with the discharging opening, the quadrilateral plane II where the discharging opening is located and the quadrilateral plane III opposite to the quadrilateral plane II are provided with through holes, the through holes are provided with connecting rods which are perpendicular to the discharging baffle and are matched with the through holes, wherein one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the discharging baffle, the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a rocker, the upper end of the feeding hopper is provided with at least two groups of hanging lugs for hoisting, and the outer surface of the joint of the feeding hopper and the discharging hopper is provided with a plurality of clamping plates for supporting the hopper.
Preferably, the inner surface of the discharging baffle is provided with a fixed sliding block, and the outer surface of the quadrilateral plane II is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched with the sliding block.
Preferably, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the connecting rod and the quadrilateral plane III.
Preferably, an adjustable limit stop is arranged at the joint of the connecting rod and the quadrilateral plane III.
Preferably, the upper end of the supporting frame is at least provided with a placing frame for placing the hopper.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the supporting frame is square or semicircular.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
compared with other raw material adding modes, the invention has the advantages that the discharge opening and the discharge baffle thereof are arranged on the side surface of the lower end of the hopper, so that the raw materials in the hopper can be easily fed into the electrolytic cell, the phenomenon of raw material overflow or material scattering everywhere in the process can be avoided, and the invention has simple structure and easy operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hopper apparatus for electrolytic aluminum according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a hopper of the hopper apparatus for electrolytic aluminum of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a hopper of the hopper apparatus for electrolytic aluminum according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a front view of a hopper of the hopper apparatus for electrolytic aluminum of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the position A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1-hopper, 2-supporting frame, 3-feeding hopper, 4-discharging hopper, 5-quadrilateral plane I, 6-quadrilateral plane II, 7-discharging opening, 8-discharging baffle, 9-quadrilateral plane III, 10-connecting rod, 11-rocker, 12-lug, 13-clamping plate, 14-sliding block, 15-arc groove, 16-limit stop and 17-placing frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings, the hopper equipment for electrolytic aluminum comprises a hopper 1 and a supporting frame 2 connected with the hopper, wherein the hopper comprises an upper hopper 3 and a lower hopper 4, the lower hopper 4 is a pentahedron formed by obliquely cutting two parallel triangular planes of a triangular prism, one quadrilateral plane I5 of the lower hopper 4 is matched with the upper hopper 3, the bottom end of the other quadrilateral plane II 6 of the lower hopper 4 is provided with a discharge opening 7, the discharge opening 7 is provided with a discharge baffle 8 matched with the discharge opening 7, the quadrilateral plane II 6 of the discharge opening 7 and a quadrilateral plane III 9 opposite to the quadrilateral plane II 6 are provided with through holes, the through holes are provided with connecting rods 10 which are perpendicular to the discharge baffle 8 and matched with the through holes, one ends of the connecting rods 10 are fixedly connected with the discharge baffle 8, and the other ends of the connecting rods 10 are provided with rocking rods 11, the upper end of the upper hopper 3 is provided with at least two groups of hanging lugs 12 for hoisting, and the outer surface of the joint of the upper hopper 3 and the lower hopper 4 is provided with a plurality of clamping plates 13 for supporting the hoppers.
The inner surface end of the discharging baffle 8 is provided with a fixed sliding block 14, and the outer surface of the quadrilateral plane II 6 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 15 matched with the sliding block 14.
And a bearing is arranged at the joint of the connecting rod 10 and the quadrilateral plane III 9.
An adjustable limit stop 16 is arranged at the joint of the connecting rod 10 and the quadrilateral plane III 9.
The upper end of the supporting frame 2 is at least provided with a placing frame 17 for placing a hopper.
The upper end surface of the supporting frame 2 is square.
The connecting rod 10 can be inserted in the hopper or in the triangular plane of the lower hopper 4.
During the use, place the hopper in placing the frame 17 on support frame 2, close discharge opening 7 tightly, make the baffle 8 of unloading seal discharge opening 7 completely, put into hopper 1 with the raw materials, when needs add the raw materials to the electrolysis trough in, use the loop wheel machine and hang with hangers 12 phase-match on the hopper 1 and carry out the lifting, when reaching preset position, rotate rocker 11, and then rotate connecting rod 10 and the baffle 8 of unloading fixed with connecting rod 10, under the cooperation of slider 14 and arc recess, the baffle 8 of unloading rotates according to preset position, make the raw materials on the hopper 1 unload from discharge opening 7 according to certain flow.
The quadrilateral plane iii 9 opposite to the quadrilateral plane ii 6 may be a semicircular structure, that is, two parallel triangular surfaces on the lower hopper 4 and the quadrilateral plane iii 9 together form a semicircular structure with a semicircular section with a horizontal plane, and the semicircular structure and the quadrilateral plane ii 6 form the lower hopper 4.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. Electrolytic aluminum is with hopper equipment, including hopper (1) and support frame (2) rather than being connected, its characterized in that: the hopper (1) comprises an upper hopper (3) and a lower hopper (4), the shape of the lower hopper (4) is a pentahedron formed by beveling two parallel triangular planes of a triangular prism, a quadrilateral plane I (5) corresponding to the opening of the lower hopper (4) is matched with the upper hopper (3), the bottom end of another quadrilateral plane II (6) of the lower hopper (4) is provided with a discharge opening (7), the discharge opening (7) is provided with a discharge baffle (8) matched with the discharge opening (7), the quadrilateral plane II (6) where the discharge opening (7) is located and a quadrilateral plane III (9) opposite to the quadrilateral plane II (6) are provided with through holes, the through holes are provided with connecting rods (10) which are vertical to the discharge baffle (8) and matched with the through holes, wherein one ends of the connecting rods (10) are fixedly connected with the discharge baffle (8), the connecting rod (10) other end department is equipped with rocker (11), go up hopper (3) upper end and be equipped with at least two sets of hangers (12) that are used for the hoist and mount, go up hopper (3) and lower hopper (4) junction surface and be equipped with a plurality of cardboard (13) that are used for supporting the hopper.
2. The hopper apparatus for electrolytic aluminum according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner surface of the discharging baffle (8) is provided with a fixed sliding block (14), and the outer surface of the quadrilateral plane II (6) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (15) matched with the sliding block (14).
3. The hopper apparatus for electrolytic aluminum according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a bearing is arranged at the joint of the connecting rod (10) and the quadrilateral plane III (9).
4. The hopper apparatus for electrolytic aluminum according to claim 1, characterized in that: an adjustable limit stop (16) is arranged at the joint of the connecting rod (10) and the quadrilateral plane III (9).
5. The hopper apparatus for electrolytic aluminum according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the supporting frame (2) is at least provided with a placing frame (17) for placing the hopper (1).
6. The hopper apparatus for electrolytic aluminum according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end surface of the supporting frame (2) is square or semicircular.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910934563.0A CN110654710A (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Hopper equipment for electrolytic aluminum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910934563.0A CN110654710A (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Hopper equipment for electrolytic aluminum |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110654710A true CN110654710A (en) | 2020-01-07 |
Family
ID=69039881
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910934563.0A Pending CN110654710A (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Hopper equipment for electrolytic aluminum |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110654710A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117126678A (en) * | 2023-09-01 | 2023-11-28 | 河北省安装工程有限公司 | Coke transporting and loading device capable of rapidly improving coke loading test efficiency of dry quenching |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB498815A (en) * | 1937-05-13 | 1939-01-13 | George Harry Gascoigne | Improvements in cattle feeding apparatus |
| GB730631A (en) * | 1949-02-02 | 1955-05-25 | British Hoist And Crane Compan | Improvements in and relating to hoppers |
| GB812075A (en) * | 1956-03-20 | 1959-04-15 | Firth Brothers Ltd | Improvements in skips or buckets for cranes and the like |
| GB1097472A (en) * | 1963-11-18 | 1968-01-03 | Weston Truck & Engineering Com | Improvements in or relating to chutes |
| US4023719A (en) * | 1973-09-12 | 1977-05-17 | Societe Internationale D'investissements Et De Participations (Interpar) | Hopper closing and emptying device |
| FR2435643A1 (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-04-04 | Orval Manutention | Hand-operated sliding shutter for discharge funnel - uses cammed handle shaft which rotates to wedge shutter onto closed position |
| JPH0612394U (en) * | 1992-07-20 | 1994-02-15 | アンリツ株式会社 | Gate opening / closing mechanism of hopper |
| TWM325175U (en) * | 2007-07-27 | 2008-01-11 | Yan-Liang Chen | Improved structure of hopper |
| CN203569206U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-04-30 | 郑州发祥铝业有限公司 | Hopper device for electrolytic production |
| JP2014108800A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-12 | Orec Co Ltd | Hopper device |
| CN203820002U (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-09-10 | 中国庆华能源集团有限公司 | Coke storage and transportation system |
| CN204548187U (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-12 | 福建省展化化工有限公司 | A kind of Novel trolley transporting sodium peroxydisulfate |
| CN207088194U (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-03-13 | 深圳市港龙混凝土有限公司 | A kind of mixer device for discharging |
| CN211055769U (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-07-21 | 贵州兴仁登高新材料有限公司 | Hopper equipment for electrolytic aluminum |
-
2019
- 2019-09-29 CN CN201910934563.0A patent/CN110654710A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB498815A (en) * | 1937-05-13 | 1939-01-13 | George Harry Gascoigne | Improvements in cattle feeding apparatus |
| GB730631A (en) * | 1949-02-02 | 1955-05-25 | British Hoist And Crane Compan | Improvements in and relating to hoppers |
| GB812075A (en) * | 1956-03-20 | 1959-04-15 | Firth Brothers Ltd | Improvements in skips or buckets for cranes and the like |
| GB1097472A (en) * | 1963-11-18 | 1968-01-03 | Weston Truck & Engineering Com | Improvements in or relating to chutes |
| US4023719A (en) * | 1973-09-12 | 1977-05-17 | Societe Internationale D'investissements Et De Participations (Interpar) | Hopper closing and emptying device |
| FR2435643A1 (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-04-04 | Orval Manutention | Hand-operated sliding shutter for discharge funnel - uses cammed handle shaft which rotates to wedge shutter onto closed position |
| JPH0612394U (en) * | 1992-07-20 | 1994-02-15 | アンリツ株式会社 | Gate opening / closing mechanism of hopper |
| TWM325175U (en) * | 2007-07-27 | 2008-01-11 | Yan-Liang Chen | Improved structure of hopper |
| JP2014108800A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-12 | Orec Co Ltd | Hopper device |
| CN203569206U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-04-30 | 郑州发祥铝业有限公司 | Hopper device for electrolytic production |
| CN203820002U (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-09-10 | 中国庆华能源集团有限公司 | Coke storage and transportation system |
| CN204548187U (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-12 | 福建省展化化工有限公司 | A kind of Novel trolley transporting sodium peroxydisulfate |
| CN207088194U (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-03-13 | 深圳市港龙混凝土有限公司 | A kind of mixer device for discharging |
| CN211055769U (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-07-21 | 贵州兴仁登高新材料有限公司 | Hopper equipment for electrolytic aluminum |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 凌松松: "自卸料斗", 起重运输机械, no. 12, pages 45 - 46 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117126678A (en) * | 2023-09-01 | 2023-11-28 | 河北省安装工程有限公司 | Coke transporting and loading device capable of rapidly improving coke loading test efficiency of dry quenching |
| CN117126678B (en) * | 2023-09-01 | 2024-07-12 | 河北省安装工程有限公司 | Coke transporting and loading device capable of rapidly improving coke loading test efficiency of dry quenching |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200107 |