CN110654051B - Corn peeling and straw compressing all-in-one machine and using method thereof - Google Patents

Corn peeling and straw compressing all-in-one machine and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110654051B
CN110654051B CN201910872068.1A CN201910872068A CN110654051B CN 110654051 B CN110654051 B CN 110654051B CN 201910872068 A CN201910872068 A CN 201910872068A CN 110654051 B CN110654051 B CN 110654051B
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motor
roller
peeling
corn
shell
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CN110654051A (en
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赵文举
苏东星
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Lanzhou University of Technology
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Lanzhou University of Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • B30B9/3007Control arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F11/00Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
    • A01F11/06Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • B30B9/3014Ejection means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3089Extrusion presses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a corn peeling and straw compressing all-in-one machine which comprises a shell, and a tooth mouth gradually-changed peeling roller, a ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roller and a compressing cavity which are arranged in the shell. The shell is provided with a feed inlet, a corn discharge port, a controller, a first motor, a second motor, a first compression block discharge port switch, a second compression block discharge port switch and a first compression block discharge port and a second compression block discharge port; the first motor is connected with the ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roller and the tooth mouth gradual-change peeling roller; the first and second motors are connected with the controller; a tooth mouth gradual change peeling roller is arranged above the ribbed rubber peeling squeezing roller, and a compression cavity is arranged below the ribbed rubber peeling squeezing roller; a feed inlet is arranged above the tooth mouth gradual-change peeling roller, and infrared sensors with protective covers are arranged around the feed inlet; a first pressure sensor change-over switch and a second pressure sensor change-over switch are arranged in the compression cavity; a pressure plate is arranged in the compression cavity and is connected with a spiral moving rod; an inner spiral gear connected with the second motor is arranged on the spiral moving rod. The invention also discloses a using method of the anti-cancer medicine. The invention saves time and labor and has high efficiency.

Description

Corn peeling and straw compressing all-in-one machine and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of corn processing equipment, in particular to a corn peeling and straw compressing integrated machine and a using method thereof.
Background
Corn is an annual plant with cross pollination between male and female plants, has tall and big plants and strong stems, is an important food crop and feed crop, is also the crop with the highest total yield all over the world, has good utilization value of corn straws, and can be used for pharmacy, culture medium preparation, feed and the like. Corn is cultivated in all parts of China, the quantity base number is very large, but the traditional corn processing mode is very complicated, and a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources are wasted. The existing corn husking machine has single function and cannot meet the increasing requirements of people.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the corn peeling and straw compressing integrated machine which is time-saving, labor-saving and high in efficiency.
The invention aims to solve another technical problem of providing a using method of the corn peeling and straw compressing all-in-one machine.
In order to solve the problems, the invention discloses a corn peeling and straw compressing integrated machine, which is characterized in that: the all-in-one machine comprises a shell provided with supporting legs, and a tooth mouth gradual change peeling roller, a ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roller and a compression cavity which are arranged in the shell; the upper end of the shell is provided with a feeding hole, and one side of the shell is provided with a corn discharging hole; the top of the outer wall of the shell is provided with a controller, one side of the middle part of the outer wall of the shell is provided with a first motor fixed on a first motor bearing plate, the other side of the outer wall of the shell is provided with a second motor fixed on a second motor bearing plate, and the corn discharging hole is arranged above the second motor; the first motor is sequentially connected with the ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roller and the tooth mouth gradual-change peeling roller; the first motor and the second motor are respectively connected with the controller; the tooth mouth gradually-changed peeling roller is arranged above the ribbed rubber peeling squeezing roller, and a compression cavity is arranged below the tooth mouth gradually-changed peeling roller; a feed inlet is arranged above the tooth mouth gradual-change peeling roller, and infrared sensors are arranged around the feed inlet; a protective cover is arranged on the infrared inductor; a first pressure sensor change-over switch is arranged on one side in the compression cavity, and a second pressure sensor change-over switch is arranged on the other side; a pressure plate is arranged in the compression cavity close to the second pressure sensor change-over switch, and the pressure plate is vertically connected with a spiral moving rod arranged on the outer wall of the shell; an inner spiral gear is arranged on the spiral moving rod and is connected with the second motor and penetrates through the second motor bearing plate; a first compression block discharge hole switch is arranged on the outer wall of the shell above the first pressure sensor change-over switch, and a first compression block discharge hole is arranged below the first pressure sensor change-over switch; and a second compression block discharge hole switch is arranged on the outer wall of the shell above the second pressure sensor change-over switch, and a second compression block discharge hole is arranged below the second pressure sensor change-over switch.
The tooth mouth gradual change peeling roller comprises a double-roller shaft I and a fixing plate I; each roll shaft in the double roll shafts I is provided with roll teeth with gradually changed tooth openings, and the roll teeth on each roll shaft are meshed oppositely; two ends of the double-roll shaft I are respectively connected with the shell through the fixing plate I, and one end of the double-roll shaft I penetrates through the fixing plate I and is connected with the double-roll shaft I through the 12-tooth spiral gear star wheel.
The ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roller comprises a double-roller shaft II and a fixing plate II; each roller shaft in the double roller shafts II is provided with a rubber spinning roller with ribs, and the ribs on the two rubber spinning rollers are arranged oppositely; two ends of the double-roll shaft II are respectively connected with the shell through the fixing plate II, and one end of the double-roll shaft II penetrates through the fixing plate II and is connected with the double-roll shaft II through a gear.
The first motor is sequentially connected with a double-roll shaft II in the ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roll and a double-roll shaft I in the tooth mouth gradual-change peeling roll through a belt.
And a first motor switch connected with the first motor and a second motor switch connected with the second motor are sequentially arranged on the outer surface of the controller from back to front.
And the pressure plate is fixedly connected with the spiral moving rod through a fixing anchor bolt.
And an output shaft of the second motor is connected with the inner helical gear.
The supporting legs are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the shell.
The lower extreme of supporting leg is equipped with the slipmat through inlaying the form.
The use method of the corn peeling and straw compressing all-in-one machine comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that a first motor switch on a controller on the upper end of a shell is opened, a ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roller is driven by a first motor through a belt to roll, and then the ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roller drives a tooth mouth gradual-changing peeling roller to roll through the belt;
placing whole corn straws with corncobs from a feeding hole onto the toothed-mouth gradually-changed peeling roller, transmitting the corn straws to the ribbed rubber peeling squeezing roller through rolling of the toothed-mouth gradually-changed peeling roller, squeezing and rolling the corn straws by the ribbed rubber peeling squeezing roller, and transmitting the corn straws into a compression cavity, wherein the corn cobs roll along the toothed-mouth gradually-changed peeling roller to a corn discharging hole after peeling until leaving the machine; if the infrared sensor senses that a hand extends, the power is automatically cut off and the work is stopped;
when the compression cavity is fully accumulated by the corn straws, a second motor switch on the controller is turned on, and the second motor starts to rotate to drive the inner spiral gear to rotate so as to drive the spiral moving rod to rotate; the pressure plate moves towards the direction of the first pressure sensor change-over switch to press the corn straws in the compression cavity, when the first pressure sensor change-over switch senses that the pressure value is larger than or equal to the set pressure value, an electric pulse is transmitted to change the rotating direction of the second motor, the inner spiral gear rotates reversely to drive the spiral moving rod to rotate reversely, the pressure plate moves towards the direction of the second pressure sensor change-over switch to press the corn straws in the compression cavity, and when the second pressure sensor change-over switch senses that the pressure value is larger than or equal to the set pressure value, an electric pulse is transmitted to change the rotating direction of the second motor; circularly reciprocating until the compression cavity is filled with the compressed blocks and is not compressible;
fourthly, a second motor switch on the controller is turned off, the second motor is allowed to stop rotating, a first compression block discharge port switch and a second compression block discharge port switch are turned on, compression blocks are taken out from a first compression block discharge port and a second compression block discharge port, and then the first compression block discharge port switch and the second compression block discharge port switch are turned off;
and fifthly, opening the second motor switch on the controller to continue working, and circularly reciprocating until the materials are processed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the corn husking and straw compressing machine integrates corn husking and straw compressing, changes the traditional corn husking mode, and directly puts the whole plant into the feeding hole instead of separately picking the corn ear from the plant and then husking the corn ear by using a double-roller structure, so that the husking is more efficient; meanwhile, the straws are extruded twice, so that the water content of the straws is reduced, and the straws are easy to extrude and store.
2. The invention adds the structure of the compression part, compresses and squeezes the squeezed straws into a rectangle again, is beneficial to transportation, storage or landfill and is convenient to use.
3. The invention utilizes the pressure sensor change-over switch to easily change the rotation direction of the second motor, improves the working efficiency, and is safer, more scientific and reasonable and has high automation degree.
4. The invention can work by completely adopting clean energy and electric energy without pollution.
5. The spiral moving rod adopted by the invention has high strength, can move in two directions, occupies small space and has larger compressible space.
6. According to the invention, the infrared sensors are arranged around the feeding hole, when a hand extends into the feeding hole, the infrared sensors are sensed and then automatically cut off to protect personal safety.
7. The periphery of the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the lower ends of the supporting legs are provided with anti-slip pads in an embedded mode, so that the machine runs more stably.
8. The outer surface of the controller is fixedly connected with the first motor switch and the second motor switch from back to front in sequence, so that the controller is convenient to control.
9. The invention adopts the peeling roller with gradually changed tooth openings, the tooth-shaped opposite occlusion structure enhances the peeling capacity, and the corn automatically moves to the corn discharging opening.
10. The invention adopts the ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roller which has a structure that left and right ribbed rolling surfaces face each other, thereby enhancing the squeezing capability.
11. The invention saves time and labor, can effectively reduce the economic burden of farmers and improve the working efficiency.
Drawings
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a controller of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at A.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a top view of the structure of the tooth mouth gradual change peeling roller of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a top view of the ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roll structure of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a connection diagram of the structure at B of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a feed inlet; 2-a housing; 3-peeling roller with gradually changed tooth openings; 4, discharging corn; 5-peeling and extruding roller for ribbed rubber; 6-a pressure plate; 7-a spiral moving rod; 8, fixing anchor bolts; 9-internal helical gear; 10-a first pressure sensor switch; 11-a first compression block discharge port switch; 12-a discharge port of the first compression block; 13-a second pressure sensor switch; 14-a discharge port switch of the second compression block; 15-discharge hole of second compression block; 16 — a first motor carrier plate; 17 — a second motor carrier plate; 18-a first motor; 19 — a second motor; 20-a controller; 21-a support leg; 22-a compression chamber; 23-infrared sensor; 24-a protective cover; 25-a gear; 26-fixing plate II; 27-12 teeth helical star; 28, fixing a plate I; 201-first motor switch; 202 — second motor switch.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1-4, the corn peeling and straw compressing all-in-one machine comprises a shell 2 provided with supporting legs 21, and a tooth mouth gradually-changed peeling roller 3, a ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roller 5 and a compressing cavity 22 which are arranged in the shell 2.
The upper end of the shell 2 is provided with a feeding hole 1, and one side of the shell is provided with a corn discharging hole 4; the top of the outer wall of the shell 2 is provided with a controller 20, one side of the middle part is provided with a first motor 18 fixed on a first motor bearing plate 16, the other side is provided with a second motor 19 fixed on a second motor bearing plate 17, and a corn discharging hole 4 is arranged above the second motor 19; the first motor 18 is connected with the ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roller 5 and the tooth mouth gradual-change peeling roller 3 in sequence; the first motor 18 and the second motor 19 are respectively connected with a controller 20; a tooth mouth gradual change peeling roller 3 is arranged above the ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roller 5, and a compression cavity 22 is arranged below the tooth mouth gradual change peeling roller; a feed inlet 1 is arranged above the tooth mouth gradual-change peeling roller 3, and infrared sensors 23 are arranged around the feed inlet 1; the infrared inductor 23 is provided with a protective cover 24; a first pressure sensor change-over switch 10 is arranged on one side in the compression cavity 22, and a second pressure sensor change-over switch 13 is arranged on the other side; a pressure plate 6 is arranged in a compression chamber 22 close to the second pressure sensor change-over switch 13, and the pressure plate 6 is vertically connected with a spiral moving rod 7 arranged on the outer wall of the shell 2; an inner spiral gear 9 is arranged on the spiral moving rod 7, and the inner spiral gear 9 is connected with a second motor 19 and penetrates through a second motor bearing plate 17; a first compression block discharge hole switch 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the shell 2 above the first pressure sensor change-over switch 10, and a first compression block discharge hole 12 is arranged below the first compression block discharge hole switch; the outer wall of the shell 2 above the second pressure sensor change-over switch 13 is provided with a second compression block discharge hole switch 14, and a second compression block discharge hole 15 is arranged below the second pressure sensor change-over switch.
Wherein: the tooth mouth gradual-change peeling roller 3 comprises a double roller shaft I and a fixing plate I28 (shown in figure 5). Each roll shaft in the double roll shafts I is provided with roll teeth with gradually changed tooth openings, and the roll teeth on each roll shaft are meshed in opposite directions; two ends of the double-roll shaft I are respectively connected with the shell 2 through a fixing plate I28, and one end of the double-roll shaft I penetrates through the fixing plate I28 and is connected with the double-roll shaft I through a 12-tooth spiral star wheel 27.
The ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roller 5 comprises a double roller shaft II and a fixing plate II 26 (shown in figure 6). Each roller shaft in the double roller shafts II is provided with a rubber spinning roller with ribs, and the ribs on the two rubber spinning rollers are arranged oppositely; two ends of the double-roller shaft II are respectively connected with the shell 2 through a fixing plate II 26, and one end of the double-roller shaft II penetrates through the fixing plate II 26 and is connected with the double-roller shaft II through a gear 25.
The first motor 18 is connected with a double-roll shaft II in the ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roll 5 and a double-roll shaft I in the tooth mouth gradual-change peeling roll 3 in sequence through a belt.
The controller 20 is provided on an outer surface thereof with a first motor switch 201 connected to the first motor 18 and a second motor switch 202 connected to the second motor 19 in this order from the rear to the front.
The pressure plate 6 is fixedly connected with the spiral moving rod 7 through a fixing anchor 8.
The output shaft of the second motor 19 is connected to the internal helical gear 9.
All fixedly connected with supporting legs 21 around the bottom of shell 2.
In order to ensure the stability of the present invention, the lower ends of the supporting legs 21 are provided with a non-slip mat by means of an inlay.
A use method of a corn peeling and straw compressing integrated machine comprises the following steps:
firstly, opening a first motor switch 201 on a controller 20 on the upper end of a shell 2, driving a ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roller 5 to roll by a first motor 18 through a belt, and driving a tooth mouth gradual-change peeling roller 3 to roll by the ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roller 5 through the belt;
secondly, placing whole corn straws with corncobs from a feeding hole 1 onto a tooth mouth gradually-changed peeling roller 3, driving the corn straws to a ribbed rubber peeling squeezing roller 5 through rolling of the tooth mouth gradually-changed peeling roller 3, and then squeezing, rolling and conveying the corn straws to a compression cavity 22 through the ribbed rubber peeling squeezing roller 5, wherein the corn cobs are hard after peeling, and roll to a corn discharging hole 4 along the tooth mouth gradually-changed peeling roller 3 until leaving the machine after peeling; in order to ensure personal safety, infrared sensors 23 are arranged around the feed port 1, and if the infrared sensors 23 sense that hands extend, the work is stopped by automatically powering off;
when the compression cavity 22 is filled with the corn straws, the second motor switch 202 on the controller 20 is turned on, and the second motor 19 starts to rotate to drive the inner spiral gear 9 to rotate so as to drive the spiral moving rod 7 to rotate; due to the fixation of the fixing anchor bolt 8, the pressure plate 6 moves towards the direction of the first pressure sensor change-over switch 10 to squeeze the corn stalks in the compression cavity 22, when the first pressure sensor change-over switch 10 senses that the pressure value is larger than or equal to the set pressure value, an electric pulse is transmitted to change the rotation direction of the second motor 19, the inner spiral gear 9 is rotated reversely to drive the spiral moving rod 7 to rotate reversely, because the fixation of the fixing anchor bolt 8, the pressure plate 6 moves towards the direction of the second pressure sensor change-over switch 13 to squeeze the corn stalks in the compression cavity 22, and when the second pressure sensor change-over switch 13 senses that the pressure value is larger than or equal to the set pressure value, an electric pulse is transmitted to change the rotation direction of the second motor; the process is repeated in a circulating way until the compression cavity 22 is filled with the compressed blocks and is not compressible;
fourthly, closing a second motor switch 202 on the controller 20, stopping the second motor 19, opening a first compression block discharge hole switch 11 and a second compression block discharge hole switch 14, taking out the compression blocks from a first compression block discharge hole 12 and a second compression block discharge hole 15, and closing the first compression block discharge hole switch 11 and the second compression block discharge hole switch 14;
and fifthly, opening the second motor switch 202 on the controller 20 to continue working, and circularly reciprocating until the materials are processed.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a maize desquamation straw compression all-in-one which characterized in that: the all-in-one machine comprises a shell (2) provided with supporting legs (21), and a tooth mouth gradual change peeling roller (3), a ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roller (5) and a compression cavity (22) which are arranged in the shell (2); the upper end of the shell (2) is provided with a feeding hole (1), and one side of the shell is provided with a corn discharging hole (4); the top of the outer wall of the shell (2) is provided with a controller (20), one side of the middle part of the shell is provided with a first motor (18) fixed on a first motor bearing plate (16), the other side of the middle part of the shell is provided with a second motor (19) fixed on a second motor bearing plate (17), and the corn discharging hole (4) is arranged above the second motor (19); the first motor (18) is sequentially connected with the ribbed rubber peeling squeezing roller (5) and the tooth mouth gradual-changing peeling roller (3); the first motor (18) and the second motor (19) are respectively connected with the controller (20); the tooth mouth gradual change peeling roller (3) is arranged above the ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roller (5), and a compression cavity (22) is arranged below the tooth mouth gradual change peeling roller; a feed inlet (1) is arranged above the tooth mouth gradual-change peeling roller (3), and infrared sensors (23) are arranged around the feed inlet (1); a protective cover (24) is arranged on the infrared inductor (23); a first pressure sensor change-over switch (10) is arranged on one side in the compression cavity (22), and a second pressure sensor change-over switch (13) is arranged on the other side; a pressure plate (6) is arranged in the compression cavity (22) close to the second pressure sensor change-over switch (13), and the pressure plate (6) is vertically connected with a spiral moving rod (7) arranged on the outer wall of the shell (2); an inner spiral gear (9) is arranged on the spiral moving rod (7), and the inner spiral gear (9) is connected with the second motor (19) and penetrates through a second motor bearing plate (17); a first compression block discharge hole switch (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the shell (2) above the first pressure sensor change-over switch (10), and a first compression block discharge hole (12) is arranged below the first compression block discharge hole switch; the outer wall of the shell (2) above the second pressure sensor change-over switch (13) is provided with a second compression block discharge hole switch (14), and a second compression block discharge hole (15) is arranged below the second pressure sensor change-over switch.
2. The corn husking and straw compressing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tooth mouth gradual change peeling roller (3) comprises a double-roller shaft I and a fixing plate I (28); each roll shaft in the double roll shafts I is provided with roll teeth with gradually changed tooth openings, and the roll teeth on each roll shaft are meshed oppositely; two ends of the double-roll shaft I are respectively connected with the shell (2) through the fixing plate I (28), and one end of the double-roll shaft I penetrates through the fixing plate I (28) and is connected with the double-roll shaft I through the 12-tooth spiral star wheel (27).
3. The corn husking and straw compressing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roll (5) comprises a double roll shaft II and a fixing plate II (26); each roller shaft in the double roller shafts II is provided with a rubber spinning roller with ribs, and the ribs on the two rubber spinning rollers are arranged oppositely; two ends of the double-roll shaft II are respectively connected with the shell (2) through the fixing plate II (26), and one end of the double-roll shaft II penetrates through the fixing plate II (26) and is connected with the double-roll shaft II through a gear (25).
4. The corn husking and straw compressing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first motor (18) is connected with a double-roll shaft II in the ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roll (5) through a belt, and the double-roll shaft II is connected with a double-roll shaft I in the tooth mouth gradual-change peeling roll (3) through a belt.
5. The corn husking and straw compressing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the controller (20) is sequentially provided with a first motor switch (201) connected with the first motor (18) and a second motor switch (202) connected with the second motor (19) from back to front.
6. The corn husking and straw compressing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressure plate (6) is fixedly connected with the spiral moving rod (7) through a fixing anchor bolt (8).
7. The corn husking and straw compressing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output shaft of the second motor (19) is connected with the inner helical gear (9).
8. The corn husking and straw compressing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with the supporting legs (21) all around.
9. The corn husking and straw compressing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the lower end of the supporting leg (21) is provided with a non-slip mat in an embedding manner.
10. The use method of the corn husking and straw compressing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the steps of opening a first motor switch (201) on a controller (20) on the upper end of a shell (2), driving a ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roller (5) to roll by a first motor (18) through a belt, and driving a tooth mouth gradual-change peeling roller (3) to roll by the ribbed rubber peeling squeeze roller (5) through the belt;
secondly, placing whole corn straws with corncobs from a feed inlet (1) onto the toothed-mouth gradually-changed peeling roller (3), transmitting the corn straws to the ribbed rubber peeling extrusion roller (5) through the rolling of the toothed-mouth gradually-changed peeling roller (3), transmitting the corn straws to a compression cavity (22) through the ribbed rubber peeling extrusion roller (5) in an extruding and rolling manner, and rolling the corn cobs to a corn discharge port (4) along the toothed-mouth gradually-changed peeling roller (3) until the corn cobs leave the machine after peeling; if the infrared sensor (23) senses that a hand is inserted, the power is automatically cut off and the work is stopped;
when the compression cavity (22) is filled with the corn straws, a second motor switch (202) on the controller (20) is turned on, and the second motor (19) starts to rotate to drive the inner spiral gear (9) to rotate so as to drive the spiral moving rod (7) to rotate; the pressure plate (6) moves towards the direction of the first pressure sensor change-over switch (10) to press the corn stalks in the compression cavity (22), when the first pressure sensor change-over switch (10) senses that the pressure value is larger than or equal to the set pressure value, an electric pulse is transmitted to change the rotation direction of the second motor (19), the inner spiral gear (9) is reversely rotated to drive the spiral moving rod (7) to reversely rotate, the pressure plate (6) moves towards the direction of the second pressure sensor change-over switch (13) to press the corn stalks in the compression cavity (22), and when the second pressure sensor change-over switch (13) senses that the pressure value is larger than or equal to the set pressure value, an electric pulse is transmitted to change the rotation direction of the second motor (19); the reciprocating is carried out in a circulating way until the compression cavity (22) is filled with the compressed blocks and is not compressed;
fourthly, closing a second motor switch (202) on the controller (20), stopping the second motor (19), opening a first compression block discharge port switch (11) and a second compression block discharge port switch (14), taking out the compression blocks from a first compression block discharge port (12) and a second compression block discharge port (15), and closing the first compression block discharge port switch (11) and the second compression block discharge port switch (14);
and fifthly, opening the second motor switch (202) on the controller (20) to continue working, and circularly reciprocating until the material is processed.
CN201910872068.1A 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 Corn peeling and straw compressing all-in-one machine and using method thereof Active CN110654051B (en)

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CN201910872068.1A CN110654051B (en) 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 Corn peeling and straw compressing all-in-one machine and using method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910872068.1A CN110654051B (en) 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 Corn peeling and straw compressing all-in-one machine and using method thereof

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CN110654051A CN110654051A (en) 2020-01-07
CN110654051B true CN110654051B (en) 2021-04-27

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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