CN110640304A

CN110640304A - Aluminium ingot coding device

Info

Publication number: CN110640304A
Application number: CN201910945091.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗杨漾; 罗宏伟
Original assignee: Zhejiang Ruiqi Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Ruiqi Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-30
Filing date: 2019-09-30
Publication date: 2020-01-03

Abstract

The invention discloses an aluminum ingot coding device which comprises a device main body and a workbench, wherein the workbench is arranged on the upper surface of the device main body, a lifting table is arranged on the workbench, a clamping seat is arranged above the lifting table, a protective device is welded at one end of the clamping seat, a laser head is arranged at one end of the clamping seat, which is positioned inside the protective device, placing platforms are arranged inside the workbench and at the top end of the workbench, which is positioned below the laser head, a reserved groove is formed between the placing platforms on the surface of the workbench, and a clamping device is arranged inside the reserved groove. The aluminum ingot coding device can obtain a larger supporting surface so as to place a larger workpiece, can clamp workpieces on the inclined surface or some special-shaped shapes of a silver ingot so as to be suitable for different workpieces, enables the processing surface to be smoother, can protect a laser head, can prevent dust from falling, and can prevent the laser head from being damaged due to collision.

Description

Aluminium ingot coding device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of coding devices, in particular to an aluminum ingot coding device.

Background

The coding device is controlled by a single chip microcomputer, and a non-contact type identification system is respectively used for coding different positions on the surface of a product to form various required characters, patterns and other identifications, wherein coding is carried out on metal through an optical fiber laser, the optical fiber laser utilizes laser beams to code permanent marks on the surfaces of various different substances, and marks are 'carved' due to physical changes of surface substances caused by light energy, or partial substances are burnt off through the light energy, so that various patterns such as the required etched patterns, characters, bar codes and the like are displayed. But there is certain drawback when current fiber laser beats sign indicating number, at first, the laser head receives striking or the ash that falls easily when not using, make the laser head hit bad or the laser head ash that falls get into, thereby lead to the laser head to use and receive the influence, secondly, add man-hour to some work pieces that increase at laser, the less convenient processing of holding surface of placing the board, it can not be according to the size adjustment holding surface of work piece to place the plane, finally, be difficult to place to some inclined planes or special-shaped shape, directly place make on placing the board beat the sign indicating number face and can not just to this laser head, can not reach the effect of the printing drawing face, characters that will, for this reason, we propose an aluminium ingot coding device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide an aluminum ingot coding device which can effectively solve the problems that a laser head is easy to fall ash or be impacted, a supporting plate cannot change a supporting surface and a special-shaped shape is difficult to code in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides an aluminium ingot coding device, includes device main part and workstation, the upper surface of device main part is provided with the workstation, be provided with the elevating platform on the workstation, the top of elevating platform is provided with the cassette, the one end welding of cassette has protector, the one end of cassette is located protector's inside and is provided with the laser head, the inside of workstation and the below that the top is located the laser head are provided with place the platform, the surface of workstation is located and has seted up the preformed groove between the place the platform, the inside of preformed groove is provided with clamping device.

Preferably, the elevating platform includes turning handle, nut seat, first threaded rod, first shifting groove, lift post and first connecting block, first shifting groove has been seted up on the lift post, and the inside of lift post is provided with fixed chamber, the top of lift post is provided with turning handle, the inside in fixed chamber is provided with first threaded rod, and first threaded rod is connected with turning handle, the inside that lies in fixed chamber on the first threaded rod is provided with the nut seat, the nut seat removes along first threaded rod, and the one end of nut seat is provided with first connecting block and is connected, first connecting block is fixed mutually with the cassette.

Preferably, place the platform and include second shifting chute, guide rail, first board, the second of placing place board, second threaded rod, connect knee, bevel gear group, straight-teeth gear and rack, the second shifting chute has been seted up to the inside of workstation, one side of workstation is provided with the second threaded rod, the one end of second threaded rod is provided with bevel gear group, bevel gear group passes through axis of rotation and straight-teeth gear transmission mutually, the both sides of straight-teeth gear all are provided with the rack, the rack meshes with the straight-teeth gear mutually, it connects the knee to weld respectively on the straight-teeth gear, the upper surface of workstation is provided with two sets of guide rails, be provided with first board and the second of placing on the guide rail and place the board respectively, first board and the second of placing is placed the board and is connected the knee, and first board and the second of placing is moved on along the guide rail.

Preferably, the clamping device includes that jack catch, first tooth, grip block, second place board, first draw-in groove, chuck, fixing base, second tooth, helical gear, rotation seat and rotation hole, the inside of preformed groove is provided with the fixing base, there is the chuck top of fixing base through bolt fixed mounting, the inside of chuck is provided with the rolling disc, the inside of chuck is provided with three jack catch, all be provided with engaged with first tooth on jack catch and the rolling disc, every first draw-in groove has all been seted up at the both ends of jack catch, be provided with the grip block in the first draw-in groove, the edge of rolling disc is provided with the second tooth, the rotation hole has been seted up to the side of chuck, and the one end in rotation hole is provided with the rotation seat, and rotates and is provided with the helical gear on the seat, helical gear meshes with the second tooth mutually.

Preferably, the protection device comprises a first buckle, a protection cover, a flip cover, a second clamping groove, a second buckle and a second connecting block, the protection cover is welded on the surface of the lower end of the clamping seat, the first buckle and the second buckle are arranged on the two sides of the protection cover respectively, the flip cover is connected to the lower side of the protection cover through hinges, the second connecting block is arranged at the edge of the flip cover, the second clamping groove is formed in the flip cover and the second connecting block, and the second connecting block is clamped with the second buckle.

Preferably, the surface of the device body is provided with a heat dissipation mesh.

Preferably, a fixing groove is formed in the workbench, a keyboard and a drawing plate are arranged in the fixing groove, and the keyboard is located on the drawing plate.

Preferably, an indicator light is arranged on one side, located on the lifting platform, of the workbench, and a computer is installed on the lifting platform through a connecting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: an aluminum ingot coding device can obtain a larger supporting surface by moving a placing plate to two sides through an additionally arranged placing platform, can place a larger workpiece, and is suitable for different processed workpieces;

by adopting the clamping device, workpieces can be clamped on the inclined surface or some special-shaped shapes of the silver ingot, so that the coding surface faces the laser head, the laser head is suitable for different workpieces, and the processing surface is smoother;

through being provided with protector, when not using, close flip, not only can protect the laser head to can avoid the laser head to receive the collision and damage, can prevent to fall into the dust in the laser head moreover, guarantee the normal use of laser beam machining head.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an aluminum ingot coding device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lifting platform of an aluminum ingot coding device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a placing plate of a placing platform of the aluminum ingot coding device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a spur gear and a rack of a placing platform of the aluminum ingot coding device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a clamping device of an aluminum ingot coding device according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a protection device of an aluminum ingot coding device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a keyboard; 3. reserving a groove; 4. a work table; 5. an indicator light; 6. a computer; 7. a lifting platform; 701. rotating the handle; 702. a nut seat; 703. a first threaded rod; 704. a first moving slot; 705. a lifting column; 706. a first connection block; 8. a card holder; 9. a laser head; 10. placing a platform; 1001. a second moving slot; 1002. a guide rail; 1003. a first placing plate; 1004. a second placing plate; 1005. a second threaded rod; 1006. connecting the bent rod; 1007. a bevel gear set; 1008. a spur gear; 1009. a rack; 11. a clamping device; 1101. a claw; 1102. a first tooth; 1103. a clamping block; 1104. rotating the disc; 1105. a first card slot; 1106. a chuck; 1107. a fixed seat; 1108. a second tooth; 1109. a helical gear; 1110. a rotating seat; 1111. rotating the hole; 12. a guard; 1201. a first buckle; 1202. a protective cover; 1203. a cover is turned; 1204. a second card slot; 1205. a second buckle; 1206. a second connecting block; 13. a heat-dissipating network.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-6, an aluminum ingot coding device comprises a device main body 1 and a workbench 4, wherein the workbench 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the device main body 1, a lifting table 7 is arranged on the workbench 4, a clamping seat 8 is arranged above the lifting table 7, a protective device 12 is welded at one end of the clamping seat 8, a laser head 9 is arranged at one end of the clamping seat 8, which is positioned inside the protective device 12, a placing platform 10 is arranged inside the workbench 4 and at the top end of the workbench, which is positioned below the laser head 9, a reserved groove 3 is formed between the placing platforms 10 on the surface of the workbench 4, and a clamping device 11 is arranged inside the reserved groove 3;

the lifting platform 7 comprises a rotating handle 701, a nut seat 702, a first threaded rod 703, a first moving groove 704, a lifting column 705 and a first connecting block 706, the lifting column 705 is provided with the first moving groove 704, a fixed cavity is arranged inside the lifting column 705, the rotating handle 701 is arranged above the lifting column 705, the first threaded rod 703 is arranged inside the fixed cavity, the first threaded rod 703 is connected with the rotating handle 701, the nut seat 702 is arranged inside the fixed cavity on the first threaded rod 703, the nut seat 702 moves along the first threaded rod 703, one end of the nut seat 702 is provided with the first connecting block 706 for connection, and the first connecting block 706 is fixed with the clamping seat 8; the placing platform 10 comprises a second moving groove 1001, a guide rail 1002, a first placing plate 1003, a second placing plate 1004, a second threaded rod 1005, a connecting bent rod 1006, a bevel gear group 1007, a straight gear 1008 and a rack 1009, the second moving groove 1001 is arranged in the workbench 4, the second threaded rod 1005 is arranged on one side of the workbench 4, the bevel gear group 1007 is arranged at one end of the second threaded rod 1005 and is driven by the straight gear 1008 through a rotating shaft, the racks 1009 are arranged on both sides of the straight gear 1008, the racks 1009 are meshed with the straight gear 1008, the connecting bent rod 1006 is welded on the straight gear 1008, the two groups of guide rails 1002 are arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 4, the first placing plate 1003 and the second placing plate 1004 are arranged on the guide rails 1002 respectively, the first placing plate 1003 and the second placing plate 1004 are connected with the connecting bent rod 1006, and the first placing board 1003 and the second placing board 1004 move along the guide rails 1002; the clamping device 11 comprises jaws 1101, first teeth 1102, a clamping block 1103, a second placing plate 1004, a first clamping groove 1105, a chuck 1106, a fixed seat 1107, a second teeth 1108, a bevel gear 1109, a rotating seat 1110 and a rotating hole 1111, the fixed seat 1107 is arranged inside the preformed groove 3, the chuck 1106 is fixedly installed above the fixed seat 1107 through bolts, a rotating disc 1104 is arranged inside the chuck 1106, three jaws 1101 are arranged inside the chuck 1106, the jaws 1101 and the rotating disc 1104 are both provided with first teeth 1102 which are meshed with each other, both ends of each jaw 1101 are provided with first clamping grooves 1105, the clamping block 1103 is arranged in each first clamping groove 1105, the second teeth 1108 are arranged at the edge of the rotating disc 1104, the rotating hole 1111 is arranged at the side surface of the chuck 1106, one end of the rotating hole 1111 is provided with a rotating seat 1110, the rotating seat 1110 is provided with a bevel gear 1109, and the bevel gear 1109 is meshed with the second tooth 1108; the protective device 12 comprises a first buckle 1201, a protective cover 1202, a flip 1203, a second clamping groove 1204, a second buckle 1205, a second connecting block 1206, and the protective cover 1202 is welded on the lower end surface of the card holder 8, the first buckle 1201 and the second buckle 1205 are respectively arranged on two sides of the protective cover 1202, the flip 1203 is connected below the protective cover 1202 through hinges, the second connecting block 1206 is arranged on the edge of the flip 1203, the second clamping groove 1204 is arranged on the flip 1203 and the second connecting block 1206, and the second connecting block 1206 is clamped with the second buckle 1205; a heat dissipation net 13 is arranged on the surface of the device body 1; a fixing groove is formed in the workbench 4, a keyboard 2 and a drawing plate are arranged in the fixing groove, and the keyboard 2 is positioned on the drawing plate; an indicator lamp 5 is arranged on one side of the lifting platform 7 on the working platform 4, and a computer 6 is installed on the lifting platform 7 through a connecting frame.

It should be noted that, when the aluminum ingot coding device is used, the power supply of the device main body 1 is powered on, then the switch of the equipment is turned on, at this time, the indicator lamp 5 is turned on, the laser coding device of the device main body 1 is turned on, the system parameters are modified through the computer 6 and the keyboard 2, at this time, the silver ingot is placed on the first placing plate 1003 and the second placing plate 1004 of the placing platform 10, and the silver ingot is positioned under the laser head 9, then the first threaded rod 703 in the lifting column 705 is driven to rotate around the bearing seat by rotating the handle 701, so that the nut seat 702 of the lifting platform 7 moves up and down along the first threaded rod 703, and the first connecting block 706 is driven to lift along the first moving groove 704, so that the focal length of the laser head 9 is aligned with the surface of the silver ingot, then the laser coding machine can code according to the characters and pictures input in advance, when a larger article or silver ingot needs to be coded, by rotating the second threaded rod 1005 on one side of the placing platform 10, the second threaded rod 1005 drives the bevel gear set 1007 to rub the bearing seat to rotate, the bevel gear set 1007 drives the straight gear 1008 to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the straight gear 1008 drives the racks 1009 on both sides to move towards both sides, and further the connecting bent rod 1006 on the rack 1009 moves towards both sides along the second moving groove 1001, so that the first placing plate 1003 and the second placing plate 1004 are separated towards both sides along the guide rails 1002 on both sides, at this time, the supporting area between the first placing plate 1003 and the second placing plate 1004 is increased, a larger silver ingot can be placed above, the silver ingot can be conveniently processed, when an inclined side surface or an abnormal-shaped workpiece of the silver ingot needs to be processed, at this time, the workpiece can be clamped on the clamping device 11 in the reserved groove 3, specifically, because the side surface of the chuck 1106 is provided with the rotating hole 1110, and one end of the rotating hole 1111 is provided with a rotating seat, and the rotating seat 1110 is provided with a bevel gear 1109, the bevel gear 1109 is meshed with a second tooth 1108, the clamping block 1103 is fixed on a first clamping groove 1105 of the jaw 1101 through a bolt, the coding surface faces to the laser head 9, the rotating rod is inserted into a rotating hole 1111 and rotates, the bevel gear 1109 rotates around the rotating seat 1110, so that the bevel gear 1109 is meshed with the second tooth 1108 on the chuck 1106, the rotating disc 1104 rotates around the center of the chuck 1106, the rotating disc 1104 is meshed with the first tooth 1102 on the jaw 1101, the jaw 1101 moves to clamp the workpiece, the angle of the font and the pattern is adjusted on the system so as to fall on a coding area, the special-shaped workpiece is suitable for different special-shaped workpieces and inclined planes, when the special-shaped workpiece is not used, a flip cover 1203 is connected below the protective cover 1202 through a hinge, a second connecting block 1206 is arranged at the edge of the flip cover 1203, and a second clamping groove 1204 is arranged on the flip cover 1203 and the second connecting block 1206, take off second draw-in groove 1204 with flip 1203 from first buckle 1201 to block the inside laser head 9 of protection casing 1202 through flip 1203, and block on second buckle 1205 through second draw-in groove 1204 on second connecting block 1206, protector 12 covers the laser head 9 on the cassette 8 on workstation 4 this moment, not only can be dustproof, can also prevent that laser head 9 from colliding article and causing the damage of laser head 9, during equipment operation, can dispel the heat through radiator-grid 13 of below, and then make the machine normally work.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminium ingot coding device which characterized in that: including device main part (1) and workstation (4), the upper surface of device main part (1) is provided with workstation (4), be provided with elevating platform (7) on workstation (4), the top of elevating platform (7) is provided with cassette (8), protection device (12) are welded to the one end welding of cassette (8), the inside that the one end of cassette (8) is located protection device (12) is provided with laser head (9), the inside of workstation (4) and the below that the top is located laser head (9) are provided with place the platform (10), reserve groove (3) have been seted up between place the platform (10) to the surface of workstation (4), the inside of reserve groove (3) is provided with clamping device (11).

2. An aluminum ingot coding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting platform (7) comprises a rotating handle (701), a nut seat (702), a first threaded rod (703), a first moving groove (704), a lifting column (705) and a first connecting block (706), wherein the first moving groove (704) is formed in the lifting column (705), a fixed cavity is formed in the lifting column (705), the rotating handle (701) is arranged above the lifting column (705), the first threaded rod (703) is arranged in the fixed cavity, the first threaded rod (703) is connected with the rotating handle (701), the nut seat (702) is arranged in the fixed cavity on the first threaded rod (703), the nut seat (702) moves along the first threaded rod (703), the first connecting block (706) is arranged at one end of the nut seat (702) and connected with the first connecting block (706), and the first connecting block (706) is fixed with the clamping seat (8).

3. An aluminum ingot coding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the placing platform (10) comprises a second moving groove (1001), a guide rail (1002), a first placing plate (1003), a second placing plate (1004), a second threaded rod (1005), a connecting bent rod (1006), a bevel gear group (1007), a straight gear (1008) and a rack (1009), the second moving groove (1001) is formed in the workbench (4), the second threaded rod (1005) is arranged on one side of the workbench (4), the bevel gear group (1007) is arranged at one end of the second threaded rod (1005), the bevel gear group (1007) is in transmission with the straight gear (1008) through a rotating shaft, the racks (1009) are arranged on two sides of the straight gear (1008), the racks (1009) are meshed with the straight gear (1008), the connecting bent rod (1006) is welded on the straight gear (1008) respectively, the two sets of guide rails (1002) are arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (4), the guide rail (1002) is provided with a first placing plate (1003) and a second placing plate (1004), the first placing plate (1003) and the second placing plate (1004) are connected with the connecting bent rod (1006), and the first placing plate (1003) and the second placing plate (1004) move along the guide rail (1002).

4. An aluminum ingot coding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping device (11) comprises clamping jaws (1101), first teeth (1102), a clamping block (1103), a second placing plate (1004), a first clamping groove (1105), a chuck (1106), a fixed seat (1107), second teeth (1108), a helical gear (1109), a rotating seat (1110) and a rotating hole (1111), wherein the fixed seat (1107) is arranged in the reserved groove (3), the chuck (1106) is fixedly installed above the fixed seat (1107) through bolts, a rotating disc (1104) is arranged in the chuck (1106), three clamping jaws (1101) are arranged in the chuck (1106), the first teeth (1102) which are meshed with each other are arranged on the clamping jaws (1101) and the rotating disc (1104), the first clamping grooves (1105) are respectively arranged at two ends of each clamping jaw (1101), the clamping block (1103) is arranged in the first clamping groove (1105), and the second teeth (1108) are arranged at the edge of the rotating disc (1104), the side of the chuck (1106) is provided with a rotating hole (1111), one end of the rotating hole (1111) is provided with a rotating seat (1110), the rotating seat (1110) is provided with a bevel gear (1109), and the bevel gear (1109) is meshed with the second tooth (1108).

5. An aluminum ingot coding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protection device (12) comprises a first buckle (1201), a protection cover (1202), a turning cover (1203), a second clamping groove (1204), a second buckle (1205) and a second connecting block (1206), wherein the protection cover (1202) is welded on the surface of the lower end of the clamping seat (8), the first buckle (1201) and the second buckle (1205) are respectively arranged on two sides of the protection cover (1202), the turning cover (1203) is connected below the protection cover (1202) through hinges, the second connecting block (1206) is arranged at the edge of the turning cover (1203), the second clamping groove (1204) is arranged on the turning cover (1203) and the second connecting block (1206), and the second connecting block (1206) is clamped with the second buckle (1205).

6. An aluminum ingot coding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the device main body (1) is provided with a heat dissipation net (13).

7. An aluminum ingot coding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fixing groove is formed in the workbench (4), a keyboard (2) and a drawing plate are arranged in the fixing groove, and the keyboard (2) is located on the drawing plate.

8. An aluminum ingot coding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side that lies in elevating platform (7) on workstation (4) is provided with pilot lamp (5), install computer (6) through the link on elevating platform (7).