CN110637983A - Processing method of self-made natto - Google Patents

Processing method of self-made natto Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110637983A
CN110637983A CN201911138301.XA CN201911138301A CN110637983A CN 110637983 A CN110637983 A CN 110637983A CN 201911138301 A CN201911138301 A CN 201911138301A CN 110637983 A CN110637983 A CN 110637983A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soybean
natto
chopped
cover
fermentation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911138301.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴建忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YUQING COUNTY TOAST FLAVOR FOOD Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YUQING COUNTY TOAST FLAVOR FOOD Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Application filed by YUQING COUNTY TOAST FLAVOR FOOD Co Ltd filed Critical YUQING COUNTY TOAST FLAVOR FOOD Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911138301.XA priority Critical patent/CN110637983A/en
Publication of CN110637983A publication Critical patent/CN110637983A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L11/00Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L11/50Fermented pulses or legumes; Fermentation of pulses or legumes based on the addition of microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method of self-made natto, which comprises the following steps: (1) selecting plump semen glycines, cleaning, and soaking; (2) boiling with strong fire, decocting with slow fire, filtering semen glycines, placing into a container with cover, cooling with water, adding salt, stirring, and refrigerating in refrigerator; (3) fermenting the container with the cover containing semen glycines in warm place, opening the cover every day to ventilate, and observing the fermentation condition; (4) when mucilage appears among the large yellow beans, the fermentation is completed when the chopsticks are used for picking up and forming filaments; (5) adding soy sauce, monosodium glutamate, pricklyash peel powder, chili powder, chopped garlic, chopped ginger, chopped chili, bean water and Chinese liquor into semen glycines, stirring, covering, and refrigerating in refrigerator to obtain the final product. The invention adopts the soybean as the main raw material of the natto, and the produced natto has high nutritive value, good flavor, simple operation, convenient self-production by people, no additive, and authentic delicious and healthy.

Description

Processing method of self-made natto
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of food production and processing, and particularly relates to a processing method of self-made natto.
Background
The natto is a local seasoning food, has delicious taste and is mainly prepared by fermenting soybeans. The famous natto in the market at present comprises laoganma natto, laogandie natto and the like in Guizhou. The natto has high protein content, contains various vitamins and minerals, especially vitamin E. The natto has high nutritive value and certain dietetic therapy effect, for example, according to the traditional Chinese medicine, the natto has the effects of relieving exterior syndrome, clearing heat, promoting eruption and detoxifying, and can be used for treating wind-heat headache, chest distress, vexation, vomiting, excessive phlegm, vexation and the like. The fermented soya beans on the market at present generally adopt common beans as main raw materials, so that the prepared fermented soya beans have low nutritional value, slightly insufficient flavor, complex preparation process and high technical requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a processing method of self-made natto, which adopts the soybean as the main raw material of the natto, and the manufactured natto has high nutritive value, good flavor, simple operation, convenient self-making by people, satisfies the consumption requirements of people on the natto, has no additive, and is authentic, delicious and healthy.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for realizing the aim is as follows:
a processing method of self-made natto includes the following steps:
(1) selecting plump semen glycines, cleaning, and soaking for 18-20 hr;
(2) boiling the soaked soybean with strong fire, then boiling with slow fire for 50-60 minutes, filtering the soybean, putting the filtered soybean into a sterilized container with a cover, adding salt after the boiled soybean is cooled, stirring uniformly, and putting the mixture into a refrigerator for refrigeration;
(3) fermenting the container with the cover containing semen glycines in warm place, opening the cover every day to ventilate, and observing the fermentation condition;
(4) when mucilage appears among the large yellow beans, the fermentation is completed when the chopsticks are used for picking up and forming filaments;
(5) adding soy sauce, monosodium glutamate, pepper powder, chili powder, minced garlic, minced ginger and chopped chili into the fermented soybean, uniformly stirring, adding the boiled soybean water cooled in the step (2) and a proper amount of white spirit, uniformly stirring, covering with a cover, and refrigerating in a refrigerator for 8-9 days to obtain the home-made natto.
Further, the temperature of the fermentation in the step (3) is 18-23 ℃.
Further, the temperature of the fermentation in the step (3) is 18.5 ℃.
Further, in the step (5), the weight parts of the soybean, the soy sauce, the monosodium glutamate, the pepper powder, the chili powder, the chopped garlic, the chopped ginger and the chopped hot pepper are 100:3: 6-8: 8-10:5-7:6-9: 10-12.
The efficacy and the effect of the soybean are as follows: a, enhancing the immune function of the organism: the soybean contains rich protein and a plurality of amino acids necessary for human body, and can improve the immunity of the human body, and B can prevent angiosclerosis: lecithin in semen glycines can remove cholesterol attached to blood vessel wall, prevent angiosclerosis, prevent cardiovascular diseases, and protect heart. The lecithin in the soybean also has the function of preventing excessive fat accumulation in the liver, thereby effectively preventing and treating fatty liver caused by obesity, and C is used for relieving constipation: the soluble fiber contained in the soybean can relax the bowels and reduce the content of cholesterol, and the sugar and fat reducing: the semen glycines contains a substance for inhibiting pancreatin, and can be used for treating diabetes. The soybean isoflavone is a plant estrogen which has a structure similar to that of estrogen and has estrogenic activity, and can relieve female climacteric syndrome symptoms, delay female cell aging, keep skin elasticity, maintain beauty, reduce bone loss, promote osteogenesis, reduce blood fat and the like. Modern medical research believes that the soybean does not contain cholesterol, can reduce the cholesterol of human bodies, reduce the occurrence of arteriosclerosis and prevent heart diseases, and the soybean also contains a pancreatin inhibiting substance, which has certain curative effect on diabetes. Therefore, the soybean is recommended by nutritionists as an ideal health-care product for preventing and treating coronary heart disease, hypertension, atherosclerosis and other diseases. The brain cell composition of the soft phospholipids contained in the soybean is an important part, and the soybean is often eaten to have important efficacy for increasing and improving brain skills.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the processing method of the self-made natto adopts the soybean as the main raw material of the natto, and the manufactured natto has high nutritive value, good flavor, simple operation, convenient self-manufacture by people, satisfies the consumption demand of people on the natto, has no additive, is authentic, delicious and healthy.
Detailed Description
Example 1
A processing method of self-made natto includes the following steps:
(1) selecting plump large yellow beans, cleaning, and soaking for 20 hours;
(2) boiling the soaked soybean with strong fire, then boiling with slow fire for 50 minutes, filtering the soybean, putting the filtered soybean into a sterilized container with a cover, cooling the boiled soybean with water, adding salt, stirring uniformly, and putting the mixture into a refrigerator for refrigeration;
(3) fermenting the container with the cover containing semen glycines in warm place, opening the cover every day to ventilate, and observing the fermentation condition;
(4) when mucilage appears among the large yellow beans, the fermentation is completed when the chopsticks are used for picking up and forming filaments;
(5) adding soy sauce, monosodium glutamate, pepper powder, chili powder, minced garlic, minced ginger and chopped chili into the fermented soybean, uniformly stirring, adding the boiled soybean water cooled in the step (2) and a proper amount of white spirit, uniformly stirring, covering a cover, and refrigerating in a refrigerator for 8 days to obtain the home-made natto.
Further, the temperature of the fermentation in the step (3) is 18.5 ℃.
Further, in the step (5), the weight parts of the soybean, the soy sauce, the monosodium glutamate, the pepper powder, the chili powder, the chopped garlic, the chopped ginger and the chopped hot pepper are 100:3: 8: 10: 7: 9: 12.
the processing method of the self-made natto adopts the soybean as the main raw material of the natto, and the manufactured natto has high nutritive value, good flavor, simple operation, convenient self-manufacture by people, satisfies the consumption demand of people on the natto, has no additive, is authentic, delicious and healthy.
Example 2
A processing method of self-made natto includes the following steps:
(1) selecting plump large yellow beans, cleaning, and soaking for 18 hours;
(2) boiling the soaked soybean with strong fire, then boiling with slow fire for 60 minutes, filtering the soybean, putting the filtered soybean in a sterilized container with a cover, cooling the boiled soybean with water, adding salt, stirring uniformly, and putting the mixture into a refrigerator for refrigeration;
(3) fermenting the container with the cover containing semen glycines in warm place, opening the cover every day to ventilate, and observing the fermentation condition;
(4) when mucilage appears among the large yellow beans, the fermentation is completed when the chopsticks are used for picking up and forming filaments;
(5) adding soy sauce, monosodium glutamate, pepper powder, chili powder, minced garlic, minced ginger and chopped chili into the fermented soybean, uniformly stirring, adding the boiled soybean water cooled in the step (2) and a proper amount of white spirit, uniformly stirring, covering a cover, and refrigerating in a refrigerator for 9 days to obtain the home-made natto.
Further, the temperature of the fermentation in the step (3) is 20 ℃.
Further, in the step (5), the weight parts of the soybean, the soy sauce, the monosodium glutamate, the pepper powder, the chili powder, the chopped garlic, the chopped ginger and the chopped hot pepper are 100:3: 6: 8: 5: 6: 10.
the processing method of the self-made natto adopts the soybean as the main raw material of the natto, and the manufactured natto has high nutritive value, good flavor, simple operation, convenient self-manufacture by people, satisfies the consumption demand of people on the natto, has no additive, is authentic, delicious and healthy.
Example 3
A processing method of self-made natto includes the following steps:
(1) selecting plump large yellow bean, cleaning, and soaking for 18.5 hours;
(2) boiling the soaked soybean with strong fire, then boiling with slow fire for 55 minutes, filtering the soybean, putting the filtered soybean into a sterilized container with a cover, cooling the boiled soybean with water, adding salt, stirring uniformly, and putting the mixture into a refrigerator for refrigeration;
(3) fermenting the container with the cover containing semen glycines in warm place, opening the cover every day to ventilate, and observing the fermentation condition;
(4) when mucilage appears among the large yellow beans, the fermentation is completed when the chopsticks are used for picking up and forming filaments;
(5) adding soy sauce, monosodium glutamate, pepper powder, chili powder, minced garlic, minced ginger and chopped chili into the fermented soybean, uniformly stirring, adding the boiled soybean water cooled in the step (2) and a proper amount of white spirit, uniformly stirring, covering a cover, and refrigerating in a refrigerator for 8 days to obtain the home-made natto.
Further, the temperature of the fermentation in the step (3) is 22 ℃.
Further, in the step (5), the weight parts of the soybean, the soy sauce, the monosodium glutamate, the pepper powder, the chili powder, the chopped garlic, the chopped ginger and the chopped hot pepper are 100:3: 7: 9: 6: 8: 11.
the processing method of the self-made natto adopts the soybean as the main raw material of the natto, and the manufactured natto has high nutritive value, good flavor, simple operation, convenient self-manufacture by people, satisfies the consumption demand of people on the natto, has no additive, is authentic, delicious and healthy.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A processing method of self-made natto is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) selecting plump semen glycines, cleaning, and soaking for 18-20 hr;
(2) boiling the soaked soybean with strong fire, then boiling with slow fire for 50-60 minutes, filtering the soybean, putting the filtered soybean into a sterilized container with a cover, adding salt after the boiled soybean is cooled, stirring uniformly, and putting the mixture into a refrigerator for refrigeration;
(3) fermenting the container with the cover containing semen glycines in warm place, opening the cover every day to ventilate, and observing the fermentation condition;
(4) when mucilage appears among the large yellow beans, the fermentation is completed when the chopsticks are used for picking up and forming filaments;
(5) adding soy sauce, monosodium glutamate, pepper powder, chili powder, minced garlic, minced ginger and chopped chili into the fermented soybean, uniformly stirring, adding the boiled soybean water cooled in the step (2) and a proper amount of white spirit, uniformly stirring, covering with a cover, and refrigerating in a refrigerator for 8-9 days to obtain the home-made natto.
2. The method for processing homemade fermented soybean according to claim 1, wherein: the temperature of the fermentation in the step (3) is 18-23 ℃.
3. The method for processing homemade fermented soybean according to claim 2, wherein: the temperature of the fermentation in the step (3) was 18.5 ℃.
4. The method for processing homemade fermented soybean according to claim 1, wherein: in the step (5), the weight parts of the large yellow beans, the soy sauce, the monosodium glutamate, the pepper powder, the chili powder, the chopped garlic, the chopped ginger and the chopped hot peppers are 100:3: 6-8: 8-10:5-7:6-9: 10-12.
CN201911138301.XA 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Processing method of self-made natto Withdrawn CN110637983A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911138301.XA CN110637983A (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Processing method of self-made natto

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911138301.XA CN110637983A (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Processing method of self-made natto

Publications (1)

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CN110637983A true CN110637983A (en) 2020-01-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111317101A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-23 贵州天利元食品有限公司 Fermented soya beans and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111317101A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-23 贵州天利元食品有限公司 Fermented soya beans and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20200103