CN110637837A - Non-toxic bactericide for live pig breeding house - Google Patents
Non-toxic bactericide for live pig breeding house Download PDFInfo
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- CN110637837A CN110637837A CN201911003598.9A CN201911003598A CN110637837A CN 110637837 A CN110637837 A CN 110637837A CN 201911003598 A CN201911003598 A CN 201911003598A CN 110637837 A CN110637837 A CN 110637837A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/28—Myrtaceae [Myrtle family], e.g. teatree or clove
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
- A61L9/013—Deodorant compositions containing animal or plant extracts, or vegetable material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/52—Hydrogen sulfide
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/54—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/58—Ammonia
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/84—Biological processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B9/00—Essential oils; Perfumes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/20—Method-related aspects
- A61L2209/21—Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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Abstract
The invention aims to provide a non-toxic bactericide for live pig breeding houses, which is characterized in that the bactericide does not need to be used in empty houses, can directly sterilize and disinfect the whole field in the breeding houses through an atomizing nozzle, can be eaten by pigs to adjust the circulating environment in the bodies of the pigs, and reduces diseases.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of animal health breeding, in particular to a non-toxic bactericide for a live pig breeding stall.
Background
Baeckea, a myrtaceae plant baeckea, Latin's name: baeckea frutescens L; the tree form is small arbor or shrub, which is called as: broom wood, broom branches, pine twigs, cordyceps, Chinese juniper, common aucklandia root, broom cypress and kwan-yin broom; the soil conditioner is mainly distributed in places such as Guangxi, Guangdong, Jiangxi, Fujian and the like, and is also distributed in various places of southeast Asia, is favored to grow in hills and barren mountain grass slopes and bushes, and is an indicator plant of acid soil; the plant has no hair, multiple branches, up to 1.5 m, opposite leaves, no stem or short stem, erect or oblique expansion, linear shape, length of 0.5-1 cm, width of about 1mm, tip, concave middle vein at the upper part, convex at the lower part, and transparent gland; small flower, yellow white, single leaf axillary, diameter 2-3 mm; the flower stalk is about 1mm long, the base part has 2 bracts, the bracts fall early, the flower is 1-1.5 mm long, the flower is 1.5 mm long, the calyx teeth are 5, the membranous, tiny and triangular, and the flower is stored in the near-standing way; the petals 5 are nearly round, are separated, have the length of about 1.5 mm, and are narrow at the base part to form a short handle; stamens (8)10, paired with the calyx teeth; shorter than the petals; the lower part of the ovary, 3 chambers, each chamber has 2 ovules, the style is short, and the flowers are stored; capsule length is 1-2 mm, seed is flat, horned, flowering in summer and autumn.
According to the record of Chinese materia medica: the Baeckea frutescens has effects of removing blood stasis, relieving pain, clearing heat, detoxicating, inducing diuresis, treating stranguria, killing parasites and relieving itching, and can be used for treating traumatic injury, blood stasis and swelling, liver cirrhosis, heat diarrhea, stranguria, dysuresia, pudendal pruritus, loempe, skin pruritus, scabies, scald due to water and fire, and insect and snake bite. The baeckea frutescens (essential) oil is volatile oil obtained by steam distillation of baeckea frutescens branches and leaves, is light yellow to light brown yellow clear liquid, is fragrant in gas and has special fragrance. The Baeckea oil is taken as a traditional Chinese medicinal material commonly used in Guangxi places and is collected in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region health hall in the second volume of the Guangxi traditional Chinese medicinal material standard; 1996: 124, Zhuang nationality autonomous region of Guangxi Zhuang nationality in Zhuang nationality quality Standard; guangxi Zhuang autonomous region food and drug administration; guangxi science and technology publishers, 2008: 119. the first volume also records that the medicine has the efficacies of killing parasites and relieving itching, clearing heat and promoting diuresis, removing miliaria and relieving pain and removing dampness, and is used for treating skin eczema, pruritus, gonorrhea, scabies, trichomonas vaginitis and tinea pedis. The Chinese patent medicine prepared by using the roughhaired pine (essential) oil as the main raw material has good antibacterial and insecticidal curative effects, and has great application value when being used as an essence and spice. At present, the production of the baeckea frutescens (essential) oil adopts a steam distillation process, the collected distillate is subjected to oil-water separation, the oil phase part is a baeckea frutescens (essential) oil product, the quality of the baeckea frutescens (essential) oil product is reported, and the main chemical components comprise pinene, 1-8 cineole, linalool, caryophyllene, humulene and the like.
The patent search results for the Baeckea products are as follows;
1. chinese patent: an active component for treating vaginitis and skin diseases and a production method thereof, wherein the active component has the following application numbers: 201710421621.0, respectively; the applicant: guangxi Yuan Tang pharmaceutical Co., Ltd; application date: year 2017, month 06, day 07; disclosed is an active component for treating vaginitis and skin disease and its preparing process, wherein the active component is prepared from baeckea frutescens, eucalyptus leaf, murraya jasminorage, cnidium monnieri and purslane through extracting volatile oil by steam distillation, and mixing the obtained baeckea frutescens oil, eucalyptus oil, murraya jasminorage oil, cnidium oil and purslane oil in proportion.
2. Chinese patent: a method for preparing acne-removing essence from fresh medicinal materials; application No.: 201810626382.7, Applicant: guangzhou Hittuyi Biotech Co., Ltd; application date: 19/06/2018; discloses a method for preparing acne-removing essence by using fresh medicinal materials, which comprises the following steps: a method for preparing acne-removing essence by using fresh medicinal materials is characterized by comprising the following steps: s1, selecting raw materials, wherein the raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 30-45 parts of essential oil, 10-16 parts of tea tree oil, 9-12 parts of baeckea frutescens extract concentrated solution, 12-15 parts of honeysuckle, 12-15 parts of eucalyptus leaves, 5-8 parts of garden balsam stem, 5-8 parts of chamomile, 5-8 parts of aloe, 1-4 parts of garlic, 1-4 parts of hyaluronic acid and 1-4 parts of vitamin; s2, selecting fresh honeysuckle, eucalyptus leaves, garden balsam stems, chamomile, aloe and garlic according to a proportion, naturally drying the surface moisture of the fresh raw materials, mixing the raw materials, cutting the raw materials into slices or segments, putting the cut mixed medicinal materials into a sterilizing pot, and carrying out heating sterilization treatment at the temperature of 120-150 ℃, wherein the treatment time is 5-8 min; s3, after the sterilization is finished, placing the mixed medicinal materials into the grinder again, grinding the mixed medicinal materials, collecting medicinal material powder in real time, wherein the particle size of the medicinal material powder is not more than 1mm, and removing large-particle impurities; s4, putting the essential oil, the tea tree oil and the concentrated solution of the Baeckea frutescens extract in the S1 into a stirring vessel again according to the proportion, stirring in real time at 35-42 ℃, uniformly scattering the medicinal material powder in the S3 into the stirring vessel after stirring for 6-9min, raising the temperature to 45-60 ℃, and standing for 240-270min during slow stirring; s5, after standing, raising the temperature to 68-74 ℃, mixing and stirring for 16-20min, adding hyaluronic acid and vitamins into the mixture in real time in the process again, rapidly reducing the temperature to 25-35 ℃, keeping the stirring state in the cooling process, and continuously stirring for 5-8min to form a mixed solution; s6, after S5 is finished, the mixed solution is filled into a round bottom flask of a vacuum distiller, and distillation is carried out under the vacuum condition of reduced pressure of 20-35 ℃ for 6-9min, so that the acne removing essence prepared from fresh medicinal materials is obtained. However, this patent does not disclose a specific method for extracting the concentrated solution from baeckea frutescens.
3. Chinese patent: the traditional Chinese medicine formula containing the roughhaired pine oil and the preparation method thereof apply for the following numbers: 201710976998.2, respectively; the applicant: mozun; application date: year 2017, month 10, day 19; discloses a traditional Chinese medicine formula containing roughhaired pine oil and a preparation method thereof, wherein the formula comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-8 parts of roughhaired pine oil, 0.5-5 parts of anise oil, 50-200 parts of honeysuckle and 5-20 parts of polysorbate (80).
4. Chinese patent: a preparation method of a formula of Baeckea frutescens biological pesticide; application No.: 201710559927.2, Applicant: guangxi Tianyuan Gongsong oil Co., Ltd; application date: the invention discloses a preparation method of a baeckea biological pesticide formula, which is summarized in 11 days of 2017, 07 and 11 months, wherein the formula comprises the following components in percentage by concentration: 3000 mg/L of Baeckea pine oil 4000, 0.4% -0.8%; 98% of truffle; 0.1 to 0.3 percent of white oil solvent; 0.1 to 0.3 percent of emulsifier; 1% of distilled water. However, the patent application does not disclose a method for preparing the truffle.
5. Chinese patent: a bedding disinfectant, application number: 201611051536.1, Applicant: qingdao-sourced forestry, agricultural science and technology development, Inc.; application date: 2016, 11, 24 months; the bedding disinfectant comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 3-5 parts of calamus, 4-6 parts of dandelion, 3-5 parts of citric acid, 2-4 parts of humifuse euphorbia herb, 4-6 parts of lysostaphin, 3-5 parts of cortex periplocae, 3-5 parts of polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, 3-5 parts of menthol, 80-100 parts of distilled water and 1-3 parts of roughhaired pine extract. This patent document also does not disclose a method for producing an extract of roughhaired pine.
6. Chinese patent: a Chinese medicinal active component for treating common cold by external application and its preparation method are provided; application No.: 201710421618.9, Applicant: guangxi Yuan Tang pharmaceutical Co., Ltd; application date: in 2017, in 06 months 07, the active component of a traditional Chinese medicine for treating cold by external application is prepared by extracting volatile oil components from baeckea frutescens, folium eucalypti, subprostrate sophora, schizonepeta, mint, fructus forsythiae, pogostemon cablin, folium artemisiae argyi and snakegourd fruit by steam distillation and preparing the volatile oil components in a proper proportion. The active component can be applied to navel, DAZHUI acupoint, TAIYANG acupoint, and ZHONGREN acupoint, has effects of relieving exterior syndrome with pungent and cool natured drugs, and clearing away heat and toxic materials, and can be used for treating aversion to cold, fever, nasal obstruction, sneeze, cough, headache, general malaise, etc. caused by wind-heat type common cold.
7. Chinese patent: the common cold navel treatment traditional Chinese medicine preparation and the production method thereof-00131124.7, 1193777C, applicant: mozunzi-filing date: 2000-11-04-, abstract the invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating cold by using a navel treatment method and a production method thereof, the medicine comprises 10 traditional Chinese medicines of honeysuckle, forsythia, sweet wormwood, schizonepeta, folium artemisiae argyi, dried orange peel and the like, and volatile oil distilled from branches and leaves of baeckea frutescens and eucalyptus robusta, when in use, the volatile oil is poured into traditional Chinese medicine powder wrapped by gauze, and then the powder is attached to the navel of a patient, so that wind-heat type cold and viral cold can be treated.
However, except for the reports of a lot of roughhaired pine (essential) oil, no report of applying roughhaired pine to disinfection of pig breeding barns is available, and the technical personnel in the field know that the pig breeding barns need to be disinfected and disinfected regularly because pig excreta contains some pathogenic microorganisms and parasites, and the feed is easy to attract mosquito bites after being fermented, so that the pig pest is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a non-toxic bactericide for live pig breeding houses, which is characterized in that the bactericide does not need to be used in empty houses, can directly sterilize and disinfect the whole field in the breeding houses through an atomizing nozzle, can be eaten by pigs to adjust the circulating environment in the bodies of the pigs, and reduces diseases.
A non-toxic bactericide for live pig breeding barns is characterized by comprising the following preparation steps:
(1) taking the branches and leaves of the baeckea frutescens, cutting into small segments, weighing the small segments, putting the small segments into a steam distillation pot, adding 0.5-2 kg of fresh baeckea frutescens branches and leaves into every 100 kg of water, heating and boiling for 3-5 hours, collecting the steam above the distillation pot, condensing the steam, and separating baeckea frutescens essential oil A and aromatic water B through an oil-water separator;
(2) the Baeckea frutescens essential oil A separated in the last step is respectively mixed with EM bacterial liquid, distilled water and the decoction of the Manshanxiang water to prepare the non-toxic bactericide for the live pig breeding pen in a mixing ratio of 0.7:1:40: 8.
Further, the Manshan fragrant water boiling solution is supernatant liquid obtained by mincing fresh Manshan fragrant, boiling in a pot, taking out, adding 5-8 kg Manshan fragrant per 100 kg water, and boiling for 0.5-2 hr.
Further, the aromatic water B is colorless to light yellow clear liquid, has aromatic odor of plants, is volatile oil saturated water solution, and can be used as processing raw material of essential oil and perfume.
Description of the effects of the ingredients:
(1) the Baeckea frutescens essential oil A contains the main chemical components of 20-40% of 4-terpinenol, 5-20% of 1.8-cineole, 5-20% of linalool and a small amount of polyalcohol, terpene and pinene.
The method for measuring the chemical components is a gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) combined analysis method, and comprises the following steps: the chromatographic conditions were an Agilent HP-INNOwax (30 m.times.250 μm.times.0.25 μm) capillary column; the initial temperature is 90 deg.C (keeping 10 min), the temperature is increased to 120 deg.C (keeping 15 min) at 10 deg.C/min, and then the temperature is increased to 250 deg.C at 5 deg.C/min; sample introduction amount: 0.2 mu L; the split ratio is as follows: 200: 1; flow rate: 1.0 mL/min; sample inlet temperature: 250 ℃; transmission line temperature: 280 ℃; ion source temperature: 230 ℃; quadrupole temperature: 150 ℃; the gasification temperature is 250 ℃; EI source: electron energy 70 eV; ion source temperature: 230 ℃; quadrupole temperature: 150 ℃; the mass scanning range m/z is 35-450 amu.
(2) The EM probiotic preparation is a liquid composite culture of 10 aerobic bacteria such as photosynthetic bacteria flora, lactic acid bacteria flora, yeast flora, actinomycetes flora and the like and more than 80 beneficial microorganisms of anaerobic bacteria, the main sources of odor and peculiar smell in a live pig breeding house are excrement and residual feed of pigs, the odor is mainly ammonium, hydrogen sulfide and the like, and the EM microbial inoculum contains fermentation flora and decomposition flora and can decompose ammonium and hydrogen sulfide to promote the fermentation of the pig excrement and the residual feed to achieve the odorless effect of the pigsty.
(3) The Manshan fragrant decoction is prepared from Valeriana officinalis of Valeriana officinalis L, Valeriana officinalis, radix Petasitis Japonici, wife, herba Hierochloes Adoratae, Margarita, Manshan fragrant, Manpo Pogostemon and Wuli, Valerianaceae Valeriana plant, and Manshan fragrant rhizome.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) this application draws the bactericidal composition of baeckea frutescens with baeckea frutescens, and what cooperate EM fungus deodorization effect and the fragrant water boiling liquid of Manshan drives away the effect of mosquito, can make live pig breed the fence house and keep clean odorless, reduces the harmful rate of pig.
(2) The application nontoxic germicide all adopt green natural composition originally, do not need the blank when spraying, reduce work load, spray and can play the effect of cleanness to the disinfection of pig skin hair on one's body at the pig, nontoxic germicide is eaten by the pig and also can not cause harmful effects, owing to contain a large amount of probiotics, can adjust the internal circulation environment of pig, be favorable to the intestines and stomach function of pig healthy, make pig excrement and urine peculiar smell littleer.
(3) The Baeckea and the Manshan fragrant that this application chooseed for use all contain certain plant fragrance itself, make pig breed hurdle keep the air fresh, let pig heart tranquility, and difficult impatience sleeps to improve the daily gain of pig and reduce the condition of putting up.
Detailed Description
A non-toxic bactericide for live pig breeding barns comprises the following preparation steps:
(1) taking the branches and leaves of the baeckea frutescens, cutting into small segments, weighing the small segments, putting the small segments into a steam distillation pot, adding 1.5 kilograms of fresh baeckea frutescens branches and leaves into every 100 kilograms of water, heating and boiling for 4 hours, collecting the steam above the distillation pot, condensing the steam, and separating baeckea frutescens essential oil A and aromatic water B through an oil-water separator;
(2) the Baeckea frutescens essential oil A separated in the last step is respectively mixed with EM bacterial liquid, distilled water and the decoction of the Manshanxiang water to prepare the non-toxic bactericide for the live pig breeding pen in a mixing ratio of 0.7:1:40: 8.
Preferably, the Manshan perfume water decoction is supernatant obtained by mincing fresh Manshan perfume, boiling in a pot, and taking out, adding 6 kg Manshan perfume per 100 kg water, and boiling for 1.2 hr.
Preferably, the aromatic water B is colorless to light yellow clear liquid, has plant fragrance, is saturated aqueous solution of volatile oil, and can be used as raw material for processing essential oil and perfume.
Application examples
The applicant carries out the experiment in Guangxi liang boundary pig farm, divide into experiment group and control group, two sets of healthy pigs that select for use the same quantity with the same breed with the same age in the same feeding mode contrast, experiment group and control group disinfect once every 14 days from the first day of entering into the fence to the date of leaving the fence at pig, the experiment group adopts the nontoxic germicide of this application preparation, disinfect the fence regularly through the fence spray set, the control group adopts Shenzhen to inherit the BZ-005 disinfectant of environmental protection science and technology Limited company, disinfect to fence internal environment, container and instrument after the regular open fence, the pest rate of the pig of recording at last and the characters of pig when leaving the fence contrast result are as follows:
| pig disease Rate (%) | Day number of the fence (d) | Go out to fenceAverage body weight (kg) | |
| Control group | 0.63 | 180 | 90.3 |
| Experimental group | 0.017 | 150 | 112.1 |
Note that:
the pig disease rate: the disease pig is divided by the total number = the pig disease rate, and the diseases comprise infectious diarrhea, foot and mouth disease, swine fever, swine influenza epidemic disease and the like;
the number of days of marketing: the number of days required from the entry date until the body weight reaches the export standard;
average body weight on slaughter: average body weight of slaughtered pigs.
As can be seen from the above table, the pig disease rate of the experimental group is obviously lower than that of the control group, and the disinfection efficiency of the experimental group is obviously higher than that of the control group because the experimental group does not need empty sterilization; the marketing day of the experimental group is about one month earlier than that of the control group, and the non-toxic bactericide can improve the internal circulation environment of the pigs and promote the daily gain of the pigs by adopting the same feeding mode and the pigs of the same breed, so the marketing day is short, and the marketing weight is heavier.
Claims (3)
1. A non-toxic bactericide for live pig breeding barns is characterized by comprising the following preparation steps:
(1) taking the branches and leaves of the baeckea frutescens, cutting into small segments, weighing the small segments, putting the small segments into a steam distillation pot, adding 0.5-2 kg of fresh baeckea frutescens branches and leaves into every 100 kg of water, heating and boiling for 3-5 hours, collecting the steam above the distillation pot, condensing the steam, and separating baeckea frutescens essential oil A and aromatic water B through an oil-water separator;
(2) the Baeckea frutescens essential oil A separated in the last step is respectively mixed with EM bacterial liquid, distilled water and the decoction of the Manshanxiang water to prepare the non-toxic bactericide for the live pig breeding pen in a mixing ratio of 0.7:1:40: 8.
2. The non-toxic bactericide for live pig breeding houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: the Manshanxiang water decoction is supernatant obtained by mincing fresh Manshanxiang, boiling in a pot, and taking out, adding 5-8 kg Manshanxiang per 100 kg water, and boiling for 0.5-2 hr.
3. The non-toxic bactericide for live pig breeding houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: the aromatic water B is colorless to light yellow clear liquid, has aromatic odor of plants, is saturated water solution of volatile oil, and can be used as raw material for processing essential oil and perfume.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911003598.9A CN110637837A (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Non-toxic bactericide for live pig breeding house |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911003598.9A CN110637837A (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Non-toxic bactericide for live pig breeding house |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111229019A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-06-05 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所 | Disinfection and purification device for removing ammonia gas and hydrogen sulfide gas from hot air in pig house |
Citations (7)
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