CN110710540A - Nontoxic bactericide for mutton sheep breeding hurdle - Google Patents

Nontoxic bactericide for mutton sheep breeding hurdle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110710540A
CN110710540A CN201911003583.2A CN201911003583A CN110710540A CN 110710540 A CN110710540 A CN 110710540A CN 201911003583 A CN201911003583 A CN 201911003583A CN 110710540 A CN110710540 A CN 110710540A
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mutton sheep
water
oil
bactericide
baeckea frutescens
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谢向萌
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N27/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing hydrocarbons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/02Acyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/04Oxygen or sulfur attached to an aliphatic side-chain of a carbocyclic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N49/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, containing compounds containing the group, wherein m+n>=1, both X together may also mean —Y— or a direct carbon-to-carbon bond, and the carbon atoms marked with an asterisk are not part of any ring system other than that which may be formed by the atoms X, the carbon atoms in square brackets being part of any acyclic or cyclic structure, or the group, wherein A means a carbon atom or Y, n>=0, and not more than one of these carbon atoms being a member of the same ring system, e.g. juvenile insect hormones or mimics thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/04Pteridophyta [fern allies]; Filicophyta [ferns]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/28Myrtaceae [Myrtle family], e.g. teatree or clove

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention aims to provide a non-toxic bactericide for a mutton sheep breeding house, which is characterized in that the bactericide does not need to be used in empty space, can directly sterilize and disinfect the whole field in the breeding house through an atomizing nozzle, and can be eaten by mutton sheep to adjust the internal circulation environment of the mutton sheep and reduce diseases.

Description

Nontoxic bactericide for mutton sheep breeding hurdle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of animal health breeding, in particular to a non-toxic bactericide for a mutton sheep breeding hurdle.
Background
Baeckea, a myrtaceae plant baeckea, Latin's name: baeckea frutescens L; the tree form is small arbor or shrub, which is called as: broom wood, broom branches, pine twigs, cordyceps, Chinese juniper, common aucklandia root, broom cypress and kwan-yin broom; the soil conditioner is mainly distributed in places such as Guangxi, Guangdong, Jiangxi, Fujian and the like, and is also distributed in various places of southeast Asia, is favored to grow in hills and barren mountain grass slopes and bushes, and is an indicator plant of acid soil; the plant has no hair, multiple branches, up to 1.5 m, opposite leaves, no stem or short stem, erect or oblique expansion, linear shape, length of 0.5-1 cm, width of about 1mm, tip, concave middle vein at the upper part, convex at the lower part, and transparent gland; small flower, yellow white, single leaf axillary, diameter 2-3 mm; the flower stalk is about 1mm long, the base part has 2 bracts, the bracts fall early, the flower is 1-1.5 mm long, the flower is 1.5 mm long, the calyx teeth are 5, the membranous, tiny and triangular, and the flower is stored in the near-standing way; the petals 5 are nearly round, are separated, have the length of about 1.5 mm, and are narrow at the base part to form a short handle; stamens (8)10, paired with the calyx teeth; shorter than the petals; the lower part of the ovary, 3 chambers, each chamber has 2 ovules, the style is short, and the flowers are stored; capsule length is 1-2 mm, seed is flat, horned, flowering in summer and autumn.
According to the record of Chinese materia medica: the Baeckea frutescens has effects of removing blood stasis, relieving pain, clearing heat, detoxicating, inducing diuresis, treating stranguria, killing parasites and relieving itching, and can be used for treating traumatic injury, blood stasis and swelling, liver cirrhosis, heat diarrhea, stranguria, dysuresia, pudendal pruritus, loempe, skin pruritus, scabies, scald due to water and fire, and insect and snake bite. The baeckea frutescens (essential) oil is volatile oil obtained by steam distillation of baeckea frutescens branches and leaves, is light yellow to light brown yellow clear liquid, is fragrant in gas and has special fragrance. The Baeckea oil is taken as a traditional Chinese medicinal material commonly used in Guangxi places and is collected in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region health hall in the second volume of the Guangxi traditional Chinese medicinal material standard; 1996: 124, Zhuang nationality autonomous region of Guangxi Zhuang nationality in Zhuang nationality quality Standard; guangxi Zhuang autonomous region food and drug administration; guangxi science and technology publishers, 2008: 119. the first volume also records that the medicine has the efficacies of killing parasites and relieving itching, clearing heat and promoting diuresis, removing miliaria and relieving pain and removing dampness, and is used for treating skin eczema, pruritus, gonorrhea, scabies, trichomonas vaginitis and tinea pedis. The Chinese patent medicine prepared by using the roughhaired pine (essential) oil as the main raw material has good antibacterial and insecticidal curative effects, and has great application value when being used as an essence and spice. At present, the production of the baeckea frutescens (essential) oil adopts a steam distillation process, the collected distillate is subjected to oil-water separation, the oil phase part is a baeckea frutescens (essential) oil product, the quality of the baeckea frutescens (essential) oil product is reported, and the main chemical components comprise pinene, 1-8 cineole, linalool, caryophyllene, humulene and the like.
The patent search results for the Baeckea products are as follows;
1. chinese patent: an active component for treating vaginitis and skin diseases and a production method thereof, wherein the active component has the following application numbers: 201710421621.0, respectively; the applicant: guangxi Yuan Tang pharmaceutical Co., Ltd; application date: year 2017, month 06, day 07; disclosed is an active component for treating vaginitis and skin disease and its preparing process, wherein the active component is prepared from baeckea frutescens, eucalyptus leaf, murraya jasminorage, cnidium monnieri and purslane through extracting volatile oil by steam distillation, and mixing the obtained baeckea frutescens oil, eucalyptus oil, murraya jasminorage oil, cnidium oil and purslane oil in proportion.
2. Chinese patent: a method for preparing acne-removing essence from fresh medicinal materials; application No.: 201810626382.7, Applicant: guangzhou Hittuyi Biotech Co., Ltd; application date: 19/06/2018; discloses a method for preparing acne-removing essence by using fresh medicinal materials, which comprises the following steps: a method for preparing acne-removing essence by using fresh medicinal materials is characterized by comprising the following steps: s1, selecting raw materials, wherein the raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 30-45 parts of essential oil, 10-16 parts of tea tree oil, 9-12 parts of baeckea frutescens extract concentrated solution, 12-15 parts of honeysuckle, 12-15 parts of eucalyptus leaves, 5-8 parts of garden balsam stem, 5-8 parts of chamomile, 5-8 parts of aloe, 1-4 parts of garlic, 1-4 parts of hyaluronic acid and 1-4 parts of vitamin; s2, selecting fresh honeysuckle, eucalyptus leaves, garden balsam stems, chamomile, aloe and garlic according to a proportion, naturally drying the surface moisture of the fresh raw materials, mixing the raw materials, cutting the raw materials into slices or segments, putting the cut mixed medicinal materials into a sterilizing pot, and carrying out heating sterilization treatment at the temperature of 120-150 ℃, wherein the treatment time is 5-8 min; s3, after the sterilization is finished, placing the mixed medicinal materials into the grinder again, grinding the mixed medicinal materials, collecting medicinal material powder in real time, wherein the particle size of the medicinal material powder is not more than 1mm, and removing large-particle impurities; s4, putting the essential oil, the tea tree oil and the concentrated solution of the Baeckea frutescens extract in the S1 into a stirring vessel again according to the proportion, stirring in real time at 35-42 ℃, uniformly scattering the medicinal material powder in the S3 into the stirring vessel after stirring for 6-9min, raising the temperature to 45-60 ℃, and standing for 240-270min during slow stirring; s5, after standing, raising the temperature to 68-74 ℃, mixing and stirring for 16-20min, adding hyaluronic acid and vitamins into the mixture in real time in the process again, rapidly reducing the temperature to 25-35 ℃, keeping the stirring state in the cooling process, and continuously stirring for 5-8min to form a mixed solution; s6, after S5 is finished, the mixed solution is filled into a round bottom flask of a vacuum distiller, and distillation is carried out under the vacuum condition of reduced pressure of 20-35 ℃ for 6-9min, so that the acne removing essence prepared from fresh medicinal materials is obtained. However, this patent does not disclose a specific method for extracting the concentrated solution from baeckea frutescens.
3. Chinese patent: the traditional Chinese medicine formula containing the roughhaired pine oil and the preparation method thereof apply for the following numbers: 201710976998.2, respectively; the applicant: mozun; application date: year 2017, month 10, day 19; discloses a traditional Chinese medicine formula containing roughhaired pine oil and a preparation method thereof, wherein the formula comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-8 parts of roughhaired pine oil, 0.5-5 parts of anise oil, 50-200 parts of honeysuckle and 5-20 parts of polysorbate (80).
4. Chinese patent: a preparation method of a formula of Baeckea frutescens biological pesticide; application No.: 201710559927.2, Applicant: guangxi Tianyuan Gongsong oil Co., Ltd; application date: the invention discloses a preparation method of a baeckea biological pesticide formula, which is summarized in 11 days of 2017, 07 and 11 months, wherein the formula comprises the following components in percentage by concentration: 3000 mg/L of Baeckea pine oil 4000, 0.4% -0.8%; 98% of truffle; 0.1 to 0.3 percent of white oil solvent; 0.1 to 0.3 percent of emulsifier; 1% of distilled water. However, the patent application does not disclose a method for preparing the truffle.
5. Chinese patent: a bedding disinfectant, application number: 201611051536.1, Applicant: qingdao-sourced forestry, agricultural science and technology development, Inc.; application date: 2016, 11, 24 months; the bedding disinfectant comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 3-5 parts of calamus, 4-6 parts of dandelion, 3-5 parts of citric acid, 2-4 parts of humifuse euphorbia herb, 4-6 parts of lysostaphin, 3-5 parts of cortex periplocae, 3-5 parts of polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, 3-5 parts of menthol, 80-100 parts of distilled water and 1-3 parts of roughhaired pine extract. This patent document also does not disclose a method for producing an extract of roughhaired pine.
6. Chinese patent: a Chinese medicinal active component for treating common cold by external application and its preparation method are provided; application No.: 201710421618.9, Applicant: guangxi Yuan Tang pharmaceutical Co., Ltd; application date: in 2017, in 06 months 07, the active component of a traditional Chinese medicine for treating cold by external application is prepared by extracting volatile oil components from baeckea frutescens, folium eucalypti, subprostrate sophora, schizonepeta, mint, fructus forsythiae, pogostemon cablin, folium artemisiae argyi and snakegourd fruit by steam distillation and preparing the volatile oil components in a proper proportion. The active component can be applied to navel, DAZHUI acupoint, TAIYANG acupoint, and ZHONGREN acupoint, has effects of relieving exterior syndrome with pungent and cool natured drugs, and clearing away heat and toxic materials, and can be used for treating aversion to cold, fever, nasal obstruction, sneeze, cough, headache, general malaise, etc. caused by wind-heat type common cold.
7. Chinese patent: the common cold navel treatment traditional Chinese medicine preparation and the production method thereof-00131124.7, 1193777C, applicant: mozunzi-filing date: 2000-11-04-, abstract the invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating cold by using a navel treatment method and a production method thereof, the medicine comprises 10 traditional Chinese medicines of honeysuckle, forsythia, sweet wormwood, schizonepeta, folium artemisiae argyi, dried orange peel and the like, and volatile oil distilled from branches and leaves of baeckea frutescens and eucalyptus robusta, when in use, the volatile oil is poured into traditional Chinese medicine powder wrapped by gauze, and then the powder is attached to the navel of a patient, so that wind-heat type cold and viral cold can be treated.
However, except for the reports that the baeckea frutescens (essential) oil is more, no report that the baeckea frutescens is used for disinfecting the mutton sheep breeding barns is found, and the mutton sheep breeding barns need to be disinfected and disinfected regularly, because the mutton sheep excrement contains some pathogenic microorganisms and parasites, and the feed is easy to bite by mosquitoes after being fermented, so that the mutton sheep is sick.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a non-toxic bactericide for a mutton sheep breeding house, which is characterized in that the bactericide does not need to be used in empty space, can directly sterilize and disinfect the whole field in the breeding house through an atomizing nozzle, and can be eaten by mutton sheep to adjust the internal circulation environment of the mutton sheep and reduce diseases.
A non-toxic bactericide for a mutton sheep breeding pen is characterized by comprising the following preparation steps:
(1) taking the branches and leaves of the baeckea frutescens, cutting into small segments, weighing the small segments, putting the small segments into a steam distillation pot, adding 0.5-2 kg of fresh baeckea frutescens branches and leaves into every 100 kg of water, heating and boiling for 3-5 hours, collecting the steam above the distillation pot, condensing the steam, and separating baeckea frutescens essential oil A and aromatic water B through an oil-water separator;
(2) the Baeckea frutescens essential oil A separated in the last step is respectively mixed with EM bacterial liquid, distilled water and paris polyphylla water boiling liquid to prepare the non-toxic bactericide for the mutton sheep breeding pen in a mixing ratio of 0.7:1:40: 8.
Furthermore, the Paris polyphylla water decoction is supernatant obtained by chopping fresh Paris polyphylla, boiling in a pot, taking out, adding 5-8 kg of Paris polyphylla per 100 kg of water, and boiling for 0.5-2 hr.
Further, the aromatic water B is colorless to light yellow clear liquid, has aromatic odor of plants, is volatile oil saturated water solution, and can be used as processing raw material of essential oil and perfume.
Description of the effects of the ingredients:
(1) the Baeckea frutescens essential oil A contains the main chemical components of 20-40% of 4-terpinenol, 5-20% of 1.8-cineole, 5-20% of linalool and a small amount of polyalcohol, terpene and pinene.
The method for measuring the chemical components is a gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) combined analysis method, and comprises the following steps: the chromatographic conditions were an Agilent HP-INNOwax (30 m.times.250 μm.times.0.25 μm) capillary column; the initial temperature is 90 deg.C (keeping 10 min), the temperature is increased to 120 deg.C (keeping 15 min) at 10 deg.C/min, and then the temperature is increased to 250 deg.C at 5 deg.C/min; sample introduction amount: 0.2 mu L; the split ratio is as follows: 200: 1; flow rate: 1.0 mL/min; sample inlet temperature: 250 ℃; transmission line temperature: 280 ℃; ion source temperature: 230 ℃; quadrupole temperature: 150 ℃; the gasification temperature is 250 ℃; EI source: electron energy 70 eV; ion source temperature: 230 ℃; quadrupole temperature: 150 ℃; the mass scanning range m/z is 35-450 amu.
(2) The EM probiotic preparation is a liquid composite culture of 10 aerobic bacteria such as photosynthetic bacteria flora, lactic acid bacteria flora, yeast flora, actinomycetes flora and the like and more than 80 beneficial microorganisms of anaerobic bacteria, the main sources of odor and peculiar smell in the raw mutton sheep breeding house are excrement and residual feed of mutton sheep, the odor is mainly ammonium, hydrogen sulfide and the like, the EM microbial inoculum contains fermentation flora and decomposition flora and can decompose ammonium and hydrogen sulfide, and the fermentation of the excrement and the residual feed of the mutton sheep is promoted to achieve the odorless effect of the mutton sheep.
(3) Rhizoma paridis (Paris polyphylla) is water decoction of rhizoma paridis (Paris polyphylla) of Liliaceae. Rhizoma paridis, Chi's rest, rhizoma paridis, radix kansui, radix seu herba Heteropanacis, rhizoma paridis, fructus Trichosanthis, herba Aristolochiae, Mandarin duck, herba Cladraniae, rhizoma Schizocapsae Plantagineae, radix Callicarpae Formosanae, rhizoma paridis, radix Gynurae Divaricatae, radix Schefflerae Arboricolae, and has effects of.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) this application draws the bactericidal composition of baeckea frutescens with baeckea frutescens, and what cooperate EM fungus deodorization effect and paris polyphylla poach drives away the effect of snake worm, can make the raw mutton sheep breed the fence and keep clean odorless, reduces the pest rate of mutton sheep, and paris polyphylla poach liquid can also treat the snake venom, makes the mutton sheep avoid being infringed by the snake.
(2) The application nontoxic germicide all adopt green natural composition originally, do not need the empty fence when spraying, reduce work load, spray on one's body the mutton sheep and can play clean sterile effect to the mutton sheep skin hair, nontoxic germicide is eaten by the mutton sheep and also can not cause harmful effects, owing to contain a large amount of probiotics, can adjust the internal circulation environment of mutton sheep, be favorable to the intestines and stomach function health of mutton sheep, make mutton sheep excrement and urine peculiar smell littleer.
(3) The Baeckea frutescens and the paris polyphylla that this application chose for use all contain certain plant fragrance itself, make the mutton sheep breed the hurdle and keep the air fresh, let the mutton sheep be happy and calm, be difficult for the impatience, somnolence to improve the daily gain of mutton sheep and reduce the condition of putting up.
Detailed Description
A non-toxic bactericide for a mutton sheep breeding pen comprises the following preparation steps:
(1) taking the branches and leaves of the baeckea frutescens, cutting into small segments, weighing the small segments, putting the small segments into a steam distillation pot, adding 1.5 kilograms of fresh baeckea frutescens branches and leaves into every 100 kilograms of water, heating and boiling for 4 hours, collecting the steam above the distillation pot, condensing the steam, and separating baeckea frutescens essential oil A and aromatic water B through an oil-water separator;
(2) the Baeckea frutescens essential oil A separated in the last step is respectively mixed with EM bacterial liquid, distilled water and paris polyphylla water boiling liquid to prepare the non-toxic bactericide for the mutton sheep breeding pen in a mixing ratio of 0.7:1:40: 8.
Preferably, the Paris polyphylla water cooking solution is a supernatant obtained by chopping fresh Paris polyphylla, putting into a pot, boiling and taking out, adding 6 kg of Paris polyphylla per 100 kg of water, and heating and boiling for 1.2 hours.
Preferably, the aromatic water B is colorless to light yellow clear liquid, has plant fragrance, is saturated aqueous solution of volatile oil, and can be used as raw material for processing essential oil and perfume.
Application examples
The applicant carries out the experiment in Guangxi mutton sheep plant, divide into experiment group and contrast group, two sets of healthy mutton sheep that select for use with the same quantity with the same breed with the same age in day with the feeding mode contrast, experiment group and contrast group are disinfected once every 14 days at mutton sheep income fence first day to the date of slaughtering respectively, the experiment group adopts the nontoxic germicide of this application preparation, disinfect the mutton sheep fence regularly through mutton sheep fence spray set, contrast group adopts deep zhen to inherit the BZ-005 disinfectant of environmental protection science and technology Limited company, disinfect to the fence internal environment after the regular empty fence, container and instrument, the pest rate of the mutton sheep of note at last and the trait of mutton sheep when slaughtering contrast the result and carry out the contrast, the contrast result is as following table:
mutton sheep disease Rate (%) Day number of the fence (d) Average weight (kg) in the slaughter
Control group 0.75 150 26.7
Experimental group 0.021 90 38.5
Note that:
mutton sheep pest rate: disease mutton sheep/total = mutton sheep disease rate, diseases include sheep plague, pneumonia, sheep pox, foot and mouth disease, etc.;
the number of days of marketing: the number of days required from the entry date until the body weight reaches the export standard;
average body weight on slaughter: average weight of slaughtered mutton sheep.
As can be seen from the above table, the pest rate of the mutton sheep in the experimental group is obviously lower than that of the control group, and the disinfection efficiency of the experimental group is obviously higher than that of the control group because the experimental group does not need empty sterilization; the slaughtering days of the experimental group are about one month earlier than those of the control group, and due to the fact that the same feeding mode and the same variety of mutton sheep are adopted, the nontoxic bactericide can really improve the internal circulation environment of the mutton sheep and promote the daily gain of the mutton sheep, the slaughtering days are short, and the slaughtering weight is high.

Claims (3)

1. A non-toxic bactericide for a mutton sheep breeding pen is characterized by comprising the following preparation steps:
(1) taking the branches and leaves of the baeckea frutescens, cutting into small segments, weighing the small segments, putting the small segments into a steam distillation pot, adding 0.5-2 kg of fresh baeckea frutescens branches and leaves into every 100 kg of water, heating and boiling for 3-5 hours, collecting the steam above the distillation pot, condensing the steam, and separating baeckea frutescens essential oil A and aromatic water B through an oil-water separator;
(2) the Baeckea frutescens essential oil A separated in the last step is respectively mixed with EM bacterial liquid, distilled water and paris polyphylla water boiling liquid to prepare the non-toxic bactericide for the mutton sheep breeding pen in a mixing ratio of 0.7:1:40: 8.
2. The non-toxic bactericide for a mutton sheep breeding house according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the Paris polyphylla water decoction is supernatant obtained by mincing fresh Paris polyphylla, boiling in a pot, taking out, adding 5-8 kg of Paris polyphylla per 100 kg of water, and boiling for 0.5-2 hr.
3. The non-toxic bactericide for a mutton sheep breeding house according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the aromatic water B is colorless to light yellow clear liquid, has aromatic odor of plants, is saturated water solution of volatile oil, and can be used as raw material for processing essential oil and perfume.
CN201911003583.2A 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Nontoxic bactericide for mutton sheep breeding hurdle Pending CN110710540A (en)

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