Anti-blocking drainage pipeline and standby pipeline mechanism thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a drainage pipeline, in particular to an anti-blocking drainage pipeline and a standby pipeline mechanism thereof, and belongs to the technical field of drainage pipelines.
Background
The drainage pipe refers to a system consisting of a pipe channel for collecting and discharging sewage, wastewater and rainwater and accessory facilities thereof. Including main pipes, branch pipes and pipes leading to the treatment plant, whether built on streets or anywhere else, as long as the pipes are functioning as drains, should be counted as drains.
1. In the prior art, a drainage pipeline does not have a spare pipeline, when the inside of the pipeline is blocked, more and more blockages such as sludge at the blocking point are accumulated, and the difficulty of subsequent dredging can be increased if the blockage cannot be cleared in time.
2. In the prior art, when a drainage pipeline is blocked, the position of a blocking point cannot be determined, and when the pipeline is blocked clearly, a great deal of energy is needed to clear the blockage, so that the blockage clearing and dredging efficiency of the drainage pipeline is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an anti-blocking drainage pipeline and a spare pipeline mechanism thereof, which are used for solving the problems of blockage of the pipeline and low blockage clearing efficiency caused by the fact that no spare pipeline is provided in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prevent blockking up drainage pipe and reserve pipeline mechanism thereof, includes the drain pipe, the fixed first spout that is equipped with in top of drainage pipe outer wall, the both sides of first spout inner wall respectively with the both sides sliding connection of first magnet, just the fixed bottom that sets up at the semicircle sliding sleeve of first magnet, the second spout has been seted up on the top of drainage pipe inner wall, the both sides of second spout inner wall respectively with the both sides sliding connection of second magnet, just the fixed top that sets up at the connecting block of second magnet, the bottom of connecting block is provided with the plug and opens stifled mechanism, the both ends of connecting block respectively with the both ends fixed connection of arc sliding plate, the both sides of arc sliding plate inner wall all are provided with the jam prediction mechanism, the middle part of drainage pipe outer wall bottom is provided with reserve pipeline mechanism.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the blockage opening mechanism comprises a fixed steel rod fixedly arranged at the bottom end of a connecting block, a clamping sleeve, a driving motor, a main shaft and a drill bit, wherein the clamping sleeve is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fixed steel rod, the driving motor is arranged in the clamping sleeve, the output end of the driving motor drives the main shaft to rotate, and the drill bit is fixedly arranged at one end of the main shaft.
According to a preferred technical scheme, strip-shaped grooves are formed in two sides of the outer wall of the main shaft, connecting seats are fixedly arranged on one sides of the inner walls of the two strip-shaped grooves, electric telescopic rods are hinged to the top ends of the two connecting seats, the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods are hinged to one ends of the two rotating blocks respectively, the other ends of the two rotating blocks are connected with the bottom ends of the two knife boards in a sliding mode respectively, and the other ends of the two knife boards are hinged to the other sides of the bottom ends of the two strip-shaped grooves respectively.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the blockage point prediction mechanism comprises two sleeves fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the arc-shaped sliding plate and a wireless alarm fixedly arranged at the top end of the semicircular sliding sleeve, sliding rods are inserted into the two sleeves, one ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly provided with extrusion discs, one sides of the outer walls of the two sliding rods are sleeved with springs, the top ends of the two sleeves are fixedly provided with fixed blocks, one ends of the two fixed blocks are fixedly provided with wireless pressure sensors, the tops of one sides of the two extrusion discs are fixedly provided with rubber compression columns, and the wireless pressure sensors are in signal connection with a communication module of the wireless alarm through a remote transmission module of the wireless pressure sensors.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the spare pipeline mechanism comprises a connecting pipeline fixedly communicated with the drain pipe, a spare pipeline and a straight-through pipeline, one end of the connecting pipeline is fixedly communicated with the top end of the straight-through pipeline, one side of the straight-through pipeline is fixedly communicated with one side of the spare pipeline, a semicircular tube plate is inserted into the bottom of the spare pipeline, a sealing cover is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the semicircular tube plate, and the top end of the semicircular tube plate penetrates through the connecting pipeline and the straight-through pipeline and is arranged inside the drain pipe.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the two ends of the semicircular sliding sleeve are respectively fixedly provided with a semicircular ring plate through screws, and the top of the inner wall of each semicircular ring plate is fixedly provided with a semicircular magnet ring.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the driving motor and the electric telescopic rod are both electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention discloses an anti-blocking drainage pipeline and a standby pipeline mechanism thereof, wherein the anti-blocking drainage pipeline comprises the following components in parts by weight:
1. through the spare pipeline that is equipped with in drainage pipe bottom to and the semicircle tube sheet that is equipped with and alternates inside connecting tube and the straight-through pipeline, and the fender dish that is equipped with at semicircle tube sheet top, when taking place to block up, the baffle plays the effect of the drainage of spare pipeline, avoids sewage to get into the jam point, arranges the top of connecting tube in at the fender, can not influence drainage pipe's normal drainage.
2. Through the plugging point prediction mechanism arranged on one side of the arc-shaped sliding plate, the wireless pressure sensor arranged on the plugging point prediction mechanism is in signal connection with the wireless alarm, and when the two extrusion discs contact with an obstacle, the wireless pressure sensor is triggered, so that an alarm can be given to the outside;
3. the driving motor drives the drill bit at one end of the main shaft to drill barriers such as sludge, and the two cutter plates with the inclined angles can increase the blockage cleaning efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a semicircular sliding sleeve according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug opening mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a plugging point prediction mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the spare pipe mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a drain pipe; 2. a first chute; 3. a semicircular sliding sleeve; 4. a semicircular magnetic ring; 5. connecting a pipeline; 6. a straight pipeline; 7. a catch tray; 8. a sealing cover; 9. a standby pipeline; 10. a first magnet; 11. connecting blocks; 12. an arc-shaped sliding plate; 13. a semicircular ring plate; 14. a wireless alarm; 15. a drive motor; 16. fixing the steel rod; 17. a card sleeve; 18. a second magnet; 19. a main shaft; 20. a strip-shaped groove; 21. a connecting seat; 22. a drill bit; 23. an electric telescopic rod; 24. a cutting board; 25. a sleeve; 26. a slide bar; 27. a wireless pressure sensor; 28. a fixed block; 29. a spring; 30. an extrusion disc; 31. semicircular tube plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution of an anti-clogging drainage pipe and its spare pipe mechanism:
according to the drawings 1-5, the water draining pipe comprises a water draining pipe 1, wherein a first chute 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer wall of the water draining pipe 1, two sides of the inner wall of the first chute 2 are respectively connected with two sides of a first magnet 10 in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the first chute 2 is T-shaped, the first magnet 10 is also T-shaped, the T-shaped structure has a limiting function, the first magnet 10 cannot be obstructed while sliding, the first magnet 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of a semicircular sliding sleeve 3, two ends of the semicircular sliding sleeve 3 are respectively fixedly provided with a semicircular ring plate 13 through screws, a semicircular magnet ring 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the semicircular ring plate 13, a vibration can be generated when a blockage point is cleared, the semicircular magnet ring 4 has increased attraction force on an arc-shaped sliding plate 12, a second chute is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the water draining pipe 1, two sides of the inner wall of the second chute are, and second magnet 18 is fixed to be set up on the top of connecting block 11, and first magnet 10 is connected with second magnet 18 magnetism, can drive arc sliding plate 12 and slide in drainage pipe 1's inside, and the bottom of connecting block 11 is provided with the plug and opens stifled mechanism, and the both ends of connecting block 11 respectively with the both ends fixed connection of arc sliding plate 12, the both sides of arc sliding plate 12 inner wall all are provided with the choking point prediction mechanism, and the middle part of drainage pipe 1 outer wall bottom is provided with spare pipeline mechanism.
According to fig. 3, plug opening and blocking mechanism is including fixed steel pole 16 that sets up in connecting block 11 bottom, cutting ferrule 17, driving motor 15, main shaft 19 and drill bit 22, the bottom mounting of fixed steel pole 16 is equipped with cutting ferrule 17, the inside of cutting ferrule 17 is provided with driving motor 15, the fixture block that the both sides of driving motor 15 shell were equipped with is connected with the draw-in groove block that the inner wall of cutting ferrule 17 was equipped with, and the outside cover at driving motor 15 is equipped with the waterproof shell and avoids water to cause the damage to the electrode, driving motor 15's output drives main shaft 19 and rotates, the fixed drill bit 22 that is equipped with of one end of main shaft 19, driving motor 15's output drives drill bit 22 of main shaft 19 one end and drills the plug, increase clear stifled efficiency.
Concretely, bar groove 20 has all been seted up to the both sides of 19 outer walls of main shaft, one side of two bar groove 20 inner walls is the fixed connecting seat 21 that is equipped with all, the top of two connecting seats 21 is all articulated to be equipped with electric telescopic handle 23, the flexible end of two electric telescopic handle 23 is articulated with the one end of two commentaries on classics pieces respectively, electric telescopic handle 23's output drives the cutting board 24 slope, drive through driving motor 15 down to cutting board 24 rotate, the lateral wall of cutting board 24 is sawtooth shape, can increase the broken effect to rubbish such as mud, increase clear stifled speed, the other end of two commentaries on classics pieces respectively with two cutting board 24's bottom sliding connection, the other end of two cutting boards 24 is articulated with the opposite side of two bar groove 20 bottoms respectively, driving motor 15 and electric telescopic handle 23 all are through external switch and external power supply electric.
According to fig. 2 and 4, the plugging point prediction mechanism comprises two sleeves 25 fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the arc-shaped sliding plate 12 and a wireless alarm 14 fixedly arranged at the top end of the semicircular sliding sleeve 3, sliding rods 26 are respectively inserted into the two sleeves 25, a spring 29 is respectively sleeved on one side of the outer wall of each sliding rod 26, the spring 29 has a return effect on each of two extrusion discs 30, one ends of the two sliding rods 26 are respectively fixedly provided with the extrusion discs 30, the top ends of the two sleeves 25 are respectively fixedly provided with a fixed block 28, one end of each fixed block 28 is respectively fixedly provided with a wireless pressure sensor 27, the model of the wireless pressure sensor 27 is TSM01P and has a wireless transmission function, a rubber compression column is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of each extrusion disc 30, the rubber compression column is soft in quality and cannot damage a probe of the wireless pressure sensor 28, the wireless pressure sensor 27 is in signal connection with a communication module of the wireless alarm 14 through a remote, the wireless alarm 14 is of the type WSW99, and can alarm and remind the outside in time to find a blockage point.
According to fig. 1 and 5, the spare pipeline mechanism comprises a connecting pipeline 5 fixedly communicated with a drain pipe 1, a spare pipeline 9 and a straight-through pipeline 6, one end of the connecting pipeline 5 is fixedly communicated with the top end of the straight-through pipeline 6, one side of the straight-through pipeline 6 is fixedly communicated with one side of the spare pipeline 9, a semicircular tube plate 31 is inserted into the bottom of the spare pipeline 9, a sealing cover 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the semicircular tube plate 31, when the sealing cover 8 is fixed by using bolts, a baffle disc 7 at the top end of the semicircular tube plate 31 conducts drainage on water to the inside of the spare pipeline 9, when the semicircular tube plate 31 is drawn out, the baffle disc 7 blocks the top of the connecting pipeline 5, the size of the baffle disc 7 is larger than that of the inner diameter of the connecting pipeline 5, therefore, drainage cannot be influenced when the drain pipe 1 is normally used, the top end of the semicircular tube plate 31 penetrates through the connecting pipeline 5, the top end of the connecting pipeline 5 is provided with a baffle disc 7.
When the anti-blocking drainage pipeline and the spare pipeline mechanism thereof are used, in normal drainage of the drainage pipeline 1, the sealing cover 8 is detached, the baffle disc 7 at the top end of the semicircular tube plate 31 is placed at the top of the connecting pipeline 5, the spare pipeline mechanism of the drainage pipeline 1 is sealed, the blockage of the interior of the spare pipeline 9 in the normal use process of the drainage pipeline 1 is avoided, when the drainage pipeline 1 is blocked due to impurities such as sludge and the like in the interior of the drainage pipeline 1, the driving motor 15 is installed in the clamping sleeve 17, then the first magnet 10 at the bottom end of the semicircular sliding sleeve 3 on the outer wall of the drainage pipeline 1 is magnetically connected with the second magnet 18 at the top end of the connecting block 11 on the inner wall of the drainage pipeline 1, the arc-shaped sliding plate 12 can be driven to slide in the interior of the drainage pipeline 1 by pulling the first magnet 10, and the magnets with the N35 type which are provided with, therefore, a blockage point prediction mechanism and a blockage opening mechanism can be supported, when a blockage point is reached, due to the blockage of the blockage, the two extrusion discs 30 move towards the wireless pressure sensor 27 at the top end of the fixed block 28, when the rubber column contacts the probe of the wireless pressure sensor 27, the wireless pressure sensor 27 can send a signal to the wireless alarm 14 through the remote transmission module, the wireless alarm 14 starts to give an alarm, then a worker fixes the semicircular ring plate 13 at the bottom of the semicircular sliding sleeve 3, the semicircular magnet ring 4 arranged on the inner wall of the semicircular sliding sleeve 3 can increase the attraction force on the arc-shaped sliding plate 12 to increase the fixation on the arc-shaped sliding plate, then a driving motor switch is turned on, the output end of the driving motor 15 drives the drill bit 22 at one end of the main shaft 19 to rotate, the blockage of the sludge blockage is cleared, then the electric switch is turned on, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 23, the efficiency of the work of clearing up the jam is increased.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.