CN110619306A - Display screen assembly, electronic equipment and fingerprint processing method - Google Patents

Display screen assembly, electronic equipment and fingerprint processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110619306A
CN110619306A CN201910881177.XA CN201910881177A CN110619306A CN 110619306 A CN110619306 A CN 110619306A CN 201910881177 A CN201910881177 A CN 201910881177A CN 110619306 A CN110619306 A CN 110619306A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fingerprint
display screen
detection signal
light
area
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CN201910881177.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴安平
杨乐
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201910881177.XA priority Critical patent/CN110619306A/en
Publication of CN110619306A publication Critical patent/CN110619306A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/13Sensors therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/1347Preprocessing; Feature extraction
    • G06V40/1359Extracting features related to ridge properties; Determining the fingerprint type, e.g. whorl or loop

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Image Input (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a display screen assembly, an electronic device and a fingerprint processing method, the display screen assembly comprises a display screen and a fingerprint module, the display screen is provided with a display area and a non-display area, the fingerprint module is embedded in the non-display area, and the fingerprint module can receive fingerprint detection signals from the display area. The fingerprint module can follow the display area receives fingerprint detection signal, makes the display area of display screen need not set up special signal conduction structure, and has satisfied the requirement of the normal received signal of fingerprint module has guaranteed the display effect of display screen.

Description

Display screen assembly, electronic equipment and fingerprint processing method
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of fingerprint identification, in particular to a display screen assembly, electronic equipment and a fingerprint processing method.
Background
The display area below of present cell-phone screen sets up the fingerprint module to improve the display area of display screen and account for than more and more extensively. However, in order to make the fingerprint detection signal pass the display screen smoothly and conduct to the fingerprint module, need set up special signal conduction structure to the display area of display screen, lead to causing the influence to the display effect of display area, the display performance of display screen reduces.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a display screen assembly, an electronic device and a fingerprint processing method.
The application provides a display screen assembly, wherein, the display screen assembly includes display screen and fingerprint module, the display screen is equipped with display area and non-display area, the fingerprint module embedded in the non-display area, the fingerprint module can warp the display area receives the fingerprint detected signal, the fingerprint detected signal is formed by initial detected signal after detecting user's fingerprint.
The application provides an electronic device, wherein, the electronic device comprises the display screen assembly.
The application provides an electronic equipment, wherein, electronic equipment includes display screen subassembly, mainboard and hou gai, the display screen subassembly includes display screen and fingerprint module, the display screen is equipped with display area and non-display area, the fingerprint module embedded in the non-display area, the fingerprint module can follow non-display area receives the fingerprint detected signal, the fingerprint detected signal is formed by initial detected signal after detecting the user's fingerprint, back lid with the display screen covers mutually, the mainboard is fixed in the display screen with between the back lid, and the electricity is connected display screen and fingerprint module.
The application provides a fingerprint processing method, wherein the fingerprint processing method is applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment comprises a display screen and a fingerprint module, the display screen is provided with a display area and a non-display area, the fingerprint module is embedded in the non-display area of the display screen, and the fingerprint processing method comprises the following steps:
when a fingerprint acquisition request is detected, determining a pressing area of a finger of a user;
and receiving a fingerprint detection signal according to the pressing area, and processing the fingerprint detection signal to form a fingerprint image, wherein the fingerprint detection signal is formed after an initial detection signal transmitted by an environment signal or/and a fingerprint detection signal source is conducted to a finger of a user.
According to the display screen assembly, the electronic equipment and the fingerprint processing method, the fingerprint module is embedded in the non-display area of the display screen, the fingerprint module can receive fingerprint detection signals from the display area, so that the display area of the display screen does not need to be provided with a special signal conduction structure, the requirement for normally receiving signals by the fingerprint module is met, and the display effect of the display screen is guaranteed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display screen assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a display screen assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is another schematic cross-sectional view of a display screen assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a liquid crystal panel and a fingerprint module of a display screen assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is another schematic cross-sectional view of a display screen assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display screen assembly provided in accordance with another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display screen assembly provided in accordance with another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display screen assembly provided in accordance with another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display screen assembly provided in accordance with another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is another schematic view of a display screen assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display screen assembly provided in accordance with another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device provided in accordance with another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a flowchart illustrating a fingerprint processing method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
The embodiment of the application provides a display screen assembly, electronic equipment and a fingerprint processing method. The electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a media player, or a financial terminal device such as an Automated Teller Machine (ATM). The fingerprint processing method adopts the electronic equipment to perform fingerprint processing.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present application provides a display screen assembly 100, where the display screen assembly 100 includes a display screen 10 and a fingerprint module 20. The display screen 10 is provided with a display area 11 and a non-display area 12, and the fingerprint module 20 is embedded in the non-display area 12. Fingerprint module 20 can follow display area 11 receives fingerprint detection signal, fingerprint detection signal is formed after detecting user's fingerprint by initial detection signal.
It is understood that the fingerprint module 20 is embedded in the non-display area 12 in a manner between two layers of the display screen 10. A finger of a user touches the display area 11 of the display screen 10. Fingerprint module 20 warp display area 11 receives fingerprint detection signal to acquire user's fingerprint image, realize discernment user's fingerprint. The fingerprint detection signal received by the fingerprint module 20 may be a visible light signal, an infrared light signal, an ultraviolet light signal, an ultrasonic signal, or a temperature signal or an electromagnetic signal. The initial detection signal received by the user fingerprint may be sent from the fingerprint module 20, or may be sent from the light emitting module of the display screen 10, or may be sent from a signal source in the external environment, or may be sent from a detection signal source built in the display screen assembly 100 or the electronic device.
Through fingerprint module 20 is embedded in the non-display area 12 of display screen 10, fingerprint module 20 can follow display area 11 receives fingerprint detection signal, makes display area 11 of display screen 10 need not set up special signal conduction structure, and has satisfied the requirement of the normal received signal of fingerprint module 20 has guaranteed the display effect of display screen 10.
In this embodiment, the display screen 10 includes a front surface 13 facing a user and a back surface 14 disposed opposite to the front surface 13, and the fingerprint module 20 is located between the front surface 13 and the back surface 14. The non-display region 12 is disposed around the display region 11. The display screen 10 is a full-screen. The width of the non-display area 12 is narrower to increase the screen occupation ratio of the display area 11. The fingerprint module 20 may be a micro module, so as to conveniently embed the fingerprint module 20 in the non-display area 12. When user's finger contradict in front 13, fingerprint module 20 can pass through display area 11 receives fingerprint detection signal, realizes display area 11 sets up the fingerprint identification region. Through can display area 11 sets up the fingerprint identification region, effectively utilized display area 11's arrangement area, and avoid non-display area 12 arranges the fingerprint identification region, prevents that non-display area 12 area from increasing, has effectively improved the screen area of display screen 10 is compared. It can be understood that, the fingerprint module 20 is embedded in the non-display area 12, and can receive the fingerprint detection signal of the user fingerprint from the display area 11, that is, the fingerprint module 20 can receive the fingerprint detection signal in the direction inclined to the normal direction of the display screen 10, and avoid the fingerprint detection signal to completely pass through the display area 11 of the display screen 10, avoid setting a conduction structure for specially conducting the fingerprint detection signal in the display area 11, prevent the structure of the display area 11 from being damaged, and ensure the display effect of the display area 11 of the display screen 10.
In this embodiment, the display screen 10 includes a first short side 15, a second short side 16, and two long sides 17. The first short side 15 is arranged opposite the second short side 16. The two long sides 17 are connected between the first short side 15 and the second short side 16. The non-display area 12 comprises a first narrow area 151 connecting the first short side 15. The first narrow region 151 may form a "chin" structure of the display screen 10. The fingerprint module 20 is embedded in the first narrow area 151. The display screen 10 may further arrange devices such as driving lines and packaging structures in the first narrow region 151. The non-display area 12 further comprises a second narrow area 161 connecting the second short side 16. The second narrow region 161 may be provided with a speaker outlet, so that after the display screen 10 is applied to an electronic device, the display region 11 of the display screen 10 may cover a speaker, and the speaker may sound through the speaker outlet. The non-display area 12 further comprises a strip area 171 connecting the long sides 17. The width of the elongated region 171 is less than the width of the second narrow region 161, and the width of the second narrow region 161 is less than the width of the first narrow region 151. When the display screen 10 is applied to the electronic device 200, the display area 11 of the display screen 10 may cover the camera module of the electronic device 200, so as to increase the screen occupation ratio of the display area 11 of the display screen 10. Of course, in other embodiments, the second narrow region 161 may also be provided with a protruding region toward the first narrow region 151, so that the protruding region is utilized to arrange the camera holes, which is convenient for the camera module of the electronic device 200 to shoot through the camera holes. The raised area may be "drop" shaped, or "bang" shaped, or "triangular" shaped.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, in an embodiment, the display screen 10 includes a display screen cover 101, a liquid crystal panel 102 and a light emitting module 103. The display screen cover plate 101 is provided with a light transmission area 1011 and a non-light transmission area 1012, the non-light transmission area 1012 is overlapped with the non-display area 12, and the light transmission area 1011 is overlapped with the display area 11. The liquid crystal panel 102 is attached to the display cover 101. The fingerprint module 20 is fixed between the light emitting module 103 and the liquid crystal panel 102. The light emitting module 103 may provide backlight to the liquid crystal panel 102. The light emitted from the light emitting module 103 can form a display image through the liquid crystal panel 102 and exit through the light transmissive region 1011.
The display screen cover plate 101 includes a transparent glass and an ink layer attached to the transparent glass. The front surface 13 is disposed on the transparent glass. The ink layer is attached to one surface of the transparent glass, which is far away from the front surface 13. The ink layer forms the non-transmissive region 1012 in the region of the light transmissive glass. The light-transmitting area 1011 is formed by the staggered area of the light-transmitting glass and the ink layer.
The liquid crystal panel 102 may be bonded to the display cover 101 through an optical adhesive. The liquid crystal panel 102 includes a liquid crystal area 1021 and a sealing area 1022 for sealing the liquid crystal area 1021. The liquid crystal region 1021 substantially coincides with the light-transmitting region 1011. The encapsulation region 1022 is covered by the opaque region 1012. The fingerprint module 20 may be engaged with the packaging region 1022, or stacked with the packaging region 1022.
Specifically, the packaging region 1022 may be provided with a groove 1023, and the fingerprint module 20 is embedded in the groove 1023, so as to reduce the arrangement area of the non-light-transmission region 1012, i.e. increase the screen area of the display region 11 of the display screen 10. More specifically, the liquid crystal panel 102 includes a front polarizer, a pixel film, a liquid crystal layer, a TFT matrix film, and a rear polarizer, which are sequentially stacked. The front polarizer is attached to the display screen cover plate 101.
A touch layer can be arranged between the front polarizer and the display screen cover plate 101. Of course, a touch layer may also be integrated in the display screen cover 101, so that the display screen 10 is the touch display screen 10. When a user's finger abuts against the front surface 13 of the display screen cover plate 101, the touch layer can sense a finger pressing area. The liquid crystal panel 102 may form a signal conduction region according to the pressing region, so as to realize that the signal transmission region transmits a fingerprint detection signal detected by a fingerprint of a user, so that the fingerprint module 20 may receive the fingerprint detection signal.
When the fingerprint detection signal is a visible light signal, the liquid crystal panel 102 controls the orientation of the liquid crystal in the signal transmission area, so that the signal transmission area can transmit visible light, and the fingerprint module 20 can receive the fingerprint detection signal conveniently. Of course, in other embodiments, if the fingerprint detection signal is an invisible light signal, a temperature signal, an electromagnetic signal, or the like, the liquid crystal panel 102 may transmit the fingerprint detection signal in a full bright screen state or a full off screen state.
The liquid crystal panel 102 may further determine a bright screen area according to the pressing area sensed by the touch layer. The bright screen area can penetrate through the light of the light emitting module 103, so that the light of the bright screen area can be irradiated to a finger of a user through the display screen cover plate 101, a fingerprint detection signal is formed through the fingerprint of the finger of the user, and fingerprint identification is realized. That is, the liquid crystal panel 102 and the light emitting module 103 are partially lit to form an emission source of an initial fingerprint detection signal.
The light emitting module 103 includes a light emitting portion 1031 and a sealing portion 1032 connected to the light emitting portion 1031. The light emitting portion 1031 substantially overlaps the liquid crystal region 1021 of the liquid crystal panel 102. The light emitting part 1031 may emit light to the liquid crystal region 1021. The packaging part 1032 collides with the fingerprint module 20 to realize that the fingerprint module 20 is embedded in the non-display area 12 of the display screen 10. Because the thickness of the fingerprint module 20 is greater than the liquid crystal panel 102, the fingerprint module 20 can be disposed obliquely relative to the liquid crystal panel 102 or substantially parallel to the liquid crystal panel 102 when abutting against the fingerprint module 20. By utilizing the fingerprint module 20 to be firmly fixed between the liquid crystal panel 102 and the light-emitting module 103, the structural optimization of the display screen assembly 100 is realized, the display effect of the display screen assembly 100 is ensured, and the fingerprint identification requirement is met, so that the display screen assembly 100 is firmly fixed in structure.
In order to make the structure of the display screen assembly 100 more stable, the encapsulation portion 1032 of the light emitting module 103 abuts against the fingerprint module 20. The edge of the light emitting module 103 away from the fingerprint module 20 abuts against the liquid crystal panel 102. The light emitting module 103 has a bottom surface 1033 away from the liquid crystal panel 102 and inclined with respect to the liquid crystal panel 102. Since the bottom surface 1033 is inclined with respect to the liquid crystal panel 102, the increase of the overall thickness of the display screen assembly 100 is avoided, so that the display screen assembly 100 can save the arrangement space, and the display screen assembly 100 is conveniently installed in the electronic device 200.
Specifically, the light emitting module 103 includes a base 1034, a backlight 1035, a light source driving chip 1036, and a backlight light guide 1037. The bottom surface 1033 is disposed on the bottom plate 1034. An edge of the base plate 1034 is provided with a curved extension 1038. The inner side of the curved extension 1038 forms a receiving space, and the backlight 1035 and the light source driving chip 1036 are fixed in the receiving space. The curved extension portion 1038, the backlight 1035, and the light source driving chip 1036 constitute the encapsulating portion 1032. The curved extension 1038 shields the backlight 1035 from light leakage from the backlight 1035. The fingerprint module 20 can be supported against the curved extension 1038. The backlight light guide plate 1037 is attached to the bottom plate 1034 facing the liquid crystal panel 102. The backlight light guide plate 1037 may be tilted with respect to the liquid crystal panel 102 along with the bottom plate 1034. The backlight light guide plate 1037 is provided with a light emitting surface 1039 facing the liquid crystal panel 102. The edge of the backlight light guide plate 1037 extends into the receiving space, so that the backlight light guide plate 1037 can receive the light of the backlight source 1035 and transmit the light to the liquid crystal panel 102. The backlight source 1035 is encapsulated by the curved extension 1038, the fingerprint module 20 can be effectively supported, and the curved extension 1038 can be hidden in the non-light-transmitting area 1012 of the display screen cover plate 101, so that the display screen assembly 100 is optimized in structure, the screen occupation ratio is improved, the display effect is ensured, and the large-area fingerprint identification performance can be realized.
In this embodiment, the light emitting surface 1039 is disposed obliquely with respect to the liquid crystal panel 102. The light emitting surface 1039 at least covers the liquid crystal area 1021 of the liquid crystal panel 102 to ensure that the display area 11 of the display screen 10 can normally display images. That is, there is a gap between the light emitting surface 1039 and the liquid crystal panel 102 near the edge of the fingerprint module 20, and the edge of the light emitting surface 1039 far from the fingerprint module 20 is abutted against the liquid crystal panel 102. If the light emitting surface 1039 is isolated from the liquid crystal panel 102 by air, the brightness transmitted from the light emitting module 103 to the liquid crystal panel 102 is not uniformly distributed. In order to ensure that the brightness of the backlight light received by the liquid crystal panel 102 can be uniformly distributed, an optical filling layer 104 is disposed between the light emitting surface 1039 and the liquid crystal panel 102. The optical filling layer 104 can conduct the light of the light emitting module 103 to the liquid crystal panel 102. The optical filling layer 104 is attached to the liquid crystal panel 102 and the light emitting module 103. The light transmittance of the optical filling layer 104 may gradually increase as the thickness of the optical filling layer 104 increases. That is, the light transmittance of the optical filling layer 104 near the fingerprint module 20 is greater than the light transmittance of the optical filling layer 104 far from the fingerprint module 20. The light of the light emitting module 103 is transmitted to the liquid crystal panel 102 after passing through the optical filling layer 104, so that the brightness of the light received by the liquid crystal panel 102 can be distributed in a balanced manner, that is, the brightness of the image displayed in the display area 11 is distributed in a balanced manner. Of course, in other embodiments, the light emitting module 103 and the liquid crystal panel 102 may be isolated from each other by air, and the light emitting brightness of the light emitting module 103 may change along with the position close to or far from the fingerprint module 20, that is, the light emitting brightness of the light emitting module 103 gradually decreases from the position close to the position far from the fingerprint module 20, so that the brightness of the image displayed in the display area 11 may be evenly distributed. Since the optical filling layer 104 completely fills the gap between the light emitting module 103 and the liquid crystal panel 102, the optical filling layer 104 can support the liquid crystal panel 102 and the light emitting module 103, so that the display screen assembly 100 is stable. Of course, in other embodiments, the optical filling layer 104 may be disposed between the light emitting module 103 and the liquid crystal panel 102, the light transmittance of the optical filling layer 104 gradually decreases from close to far from the fingerprint module 20, and the light emitting brightness of the light emitting module 103 gradually decreases from close to far from the fingerprint module 20.
Referring to fig. 6, in another embodiment, substantially the same as the embodiment shown in fig. 5, except that the light-emitting module 103 includes a bottom plate 1034, a filling plate 105 and a backlight light guide plate 1037 stacked in sequence, the bottom surface 1033 is disposed on the bottom plate 1034, the light-emitting surface 1039 is disposed on the backlight light guide plate 1037, and the fingerprint module 20 is fixed at a position where the bottom plate 1034 is opposite to the non-display region 12. The light emitting surface 1039 is attached to the liquid crystal panel 102, that is, the backlight light guide plate 1037 is attached to the liquid crystal panel 102. The bottom plate 1034 is inclined with respect to the backlight light guide plate 1037. The edge of the backlight light guide plate 1037 close to the fingerprint module 20 extends into the curved extension 1038 and abuts against the backlight source 1035, so that the backlight light guide plate 1037 receives the light of the backlight source 1035. The backlight light guide plate 1037 may be abutted against the fingerprint module 20 through the curved extension 1038 to reduce the occupation ratio of the non-display area 12 of the display screen 10 and increase the occupation ratio of the display area 11. The infill panel 105 is close to the thickness of fingerprint module 20 department is greater than keeping away from the thickness of fingerprint module 20 department. The filling board 105 effectively supports the backlight light guide plate 1037, so that the light emitting module 103 has a stable structure. Because the thicknesses of the backlight light guide plates 1037 are uniform and uniform, the brightness of the light received by the liquid crystal panel 102 is uniformly distributed, and the packaging part 1032 of the light emitting module 103 can effectively support the fingerprint module 20, thereby ensuring the display performance of the display screen assembly 100 and meeting the requirement of fingerprint identification under the screen.
Referring to fig. 7, in another embodiment, substantially the same as the embodiment shown in fig. 6, except that a space 1040 exists between the backlight light guide plate 1037 and the fingerprint module 20. The fingerprint module 20 can send or/and receive fingerprint detection signals through the gap 1040. It can be understood that the backlight light guide plate 1037 includes a reflective film, a light guide film, a brightness enhancement film and a light uniformizing film, which are sequentially attached. The light transmittance of the reflecting film, the light guide film, the brightness enhancement film and the light homogenizing film is 1%, 60%, 1.4% and 3.8% in sequence. When the fingerprint detection signal received by the fingerprint module 20 is an optical signal, it is obvious that the backlight light guide plate 1037 has a higher blocking ratio for the optical signal. Through backlight light guide plate 1037 with set up between the fingerprint module 20 interval 1040, fingerprint module 20 passes through interval 1040 sends or/and receives fingerprint detection signal, in order to guarantee fingerprint module 20 can effectively receive or/and send fingerprint detection signal, guarantees fingerprint identification's validity. Of course, it can be understood that, when the fingerprint detection signal is other non-optical signals, the backlight light guide plate 1037 and the fingerprint module 20 are disposed with the gap 1040 therebetween, and the gap 1040 can also ensure effective conduction of the fingerprint detection signal, so as to reduce the blockage of the backlight light guide plate 1037 to the fingerprint detection signal, and meet the validity of fingerprint identification.
Referring to fig. 8, in another embodiment, substantially the same as the embodiment shown in fig. 4, except that the light emitting module 103 is disposed in parallel with the liquid crystal panel 102. An optical filling layer 104 is disposed between the light emitting module 103 and the liquid crystal panel 102. The two opposite surfaces of the optical filling layer 104 are arranged in parallel, and the optical filling layer 104 transmits the light of the light emitting module 103 to the liquid crystal panel 102. Of course, in other embodiments, the light emitting surface 1039 of the light emitting module 103 may be isolated from the liquid crystal plane by air, and the light emitting surface 1039 of the light emitting module 103 is disposed in parallel with the liquid crystal panel 102.
Referring to fig. 9, in another embodiment, substantially the same as the embodiment shown in fig. 4, except that the light emitted from the light emitting module 103 can form a display image through the display cover 101. The light emitting module 103 is provided with a plurality of pixel light sources 103c arrayed in the display area 11, and light rays of the pixel light sources 103c can form a display image to be emitted through the light transmitting area 1011. Each pixel light source 103c may be a micro LED lamp bead. Namely, the display screen 10 is a Micro-LED display screen 10. The light emitting module 103 includes a light emitting portion 103a and a driving portion 103 b. The light emitting portion 103a substantially coincides with the light transmitting area 1011 of the display panel cover 101. The plurality of pixel light sources 103c are arrayed in the light emitting portion 103 a. The driving portion 103b is configured to drive the plurality of pixel light sources 103c to emit light. The non-light-transmitting region 1012 of the display panel cover 101 covers the driving portion 103 b. The fingerprint module 20 is fixed between the driving portion 103b and the display screen cover 101. The light emitting module 103 may be disposed to be inclined with respect to the display cover 101, or may be disposed to be parallel to the display cover 101.
Further, referring to fig. 10, the fingerprint module 20 includes a detection signal source 21 and a signal sensing chip 22 fixed relative to the detection signal source 21, the detection signal source 21 can transmit an initial detection signal to the display area 11, and the signal sensing chip 22 can receive a fingerprint detection signal from the display area 11.
In this embodiment, the detection signal source 21 may emit an initial detection signal toward the light-transmitting area 1011 of the display panel cover 101. When the finger of the user contacts the light-transmitting area 1011, the initial detection signal is conducted to the finger of the user, and the initial detection signal has different reflectivities in the ridge area and the valley area of the fingerprint of the user, so that the initial detection signal forms a fingerprint detection signal after being reflected by the surface of the fingerprint of the user. The fingerprint detection signal has a ridge signal reflected from a ridge area of the fingerprint and a valley signal reflected from a valley area, and a rate of change of the ridge signal is different from a rate of change of the valley signal. After the signal sensing chip 22 senses the fingerprint detection signal, a fingerprint image can be formed by processing according to the change rate of the ridge signal and the change rate of the valley signal.
It is understood that, in other embodiments, the detection signal source 21 emits an initial detection signal toward the transparent area 1011 of the display screen cover 101, the user's finger abuts against the transparent area 1011, the initial detection signal enters the inside of the user's finger and is conducted to the area where the user's finger contacts the display screen cover 101, and the initial detection signal has different emittance in the ridge area and the valley area of the user's finger fingerprint, so that the initial detection signal forms a fingerprint detection signal after being emitted through the surface of the user's fingerprint. The fingerprint detection signal has a ridge signal emerging from a ridge region of the fingerprint and a valley signal emerging from a valley region, and a rate of change of the ridge signal is different from a rate of change of the valley signal. After the signal sensing chip 22 senses the fingerprint detection signal, a fingerprint image can be formed by processing according to the change rate of the ridge signal and the change rate of the valley signal.
Specifically, the orientation of the detection signal source 21 and the orientation of the signal sensing chip 22 may form an included angle. The detection signal source 21 and the signal sensing chip 22 may be respectively arranged on two supporting surfaces of the fingerprint module 20, which form an included angle therebetween.
More specifically, the fingerprint module 20 further includes a package 23, and the package 23 has a top surface 231 facing the display cover 101. The package 23 also has a bottom surface 1033 disposed opposite the top surface 231. The package 23 also has a first side 232 connected to the top surface 231 and the bottom surface 1033 and a second side 233 opposite the first side 232. The first side 232 faces the display screen 10. The detecting signal sources 21 may be arranged on the top surface 231, and the signal sensing chips 22 may be arranged on the first side surface 232, the second side surface 233, or the included angle between the first side surface 232 and the bottom surface 1033, or the included angle between the second side surface 233 and the bottom surface 1033, so that the detecting signal sources 21 can receive fingerprint detecting signals conveniently.
The package 23 is provided with an accommodating cavity and a signal window 234 communicated with the accommodating cavity, the signal sensing chip 22 is fixed in the accommodating cavity, a fingerprint detection signal is received through the signal window 234, and the detection signal source 21 is fixed on the package 23. The signal window 234 can be opened on the top surface 231, and the signal window 234 can also be opened on the first side surface 232.
The fingerprint module 20 further includes a signal conduction device 25, the signal conduction device 25 is fixed relative to the signal sensing chip 22, and the signal sensing chip 22 receives a fingerprint detection signal through the signal conduction device 25. The signal conduction device 25 collects the fingerprint detection signals conducted from the display area 11 to facilitate the signal sensing chip 22 to receive the fingerprint detection signals.
In one embodiment, the detection signal source 21 is provided with at least one light source 211. The at least one light source 211 is arranged in a direction parallel to the length direction of the liquid crystal panel 102, and the distribution range of the light emitted by the detection signal source 21 on the display screen cover 101 is larger, so that the display screen assembly 100 can have a larger area of the fingerprint identification area in the display area 11. The detection signal source 21 is close to the display area 11 relative to the signal sensing chip 22. The detecting signal sources 21 may be arranged on the top surface 231, and the signal sensing chips 22 may be arranged on the second side surface 233. The signal window 234 opens at the first side 232. The signal conducting means 25 is a lens. The signal transmission device 25 has a longer optical signal receiving space, so that the signal transmission device 25 adopts a lens structure, and is suitable for the situation that the detection signal source 21 is close to the display area 11 relative to the signal sensing chip 22, so as to ensure the validity of the fingerprint detection signal received by the signal sensing chip 22. Of course, in other embodiments, the at least one light source 211 disposed on the detection signal source 21 may also be arranged in a direction parallel to the width direction of the liquid crystal panel 102.
Referring to fig. 11, in another embodiment, substantially the same as the embodiment shown in fig. 10, the difference is that the signal sensing chip 22 is close to the display area 11 relative to the detection signal source 21. The detection signal sources 21 may be arranged on the first side surface 232, and the signal sensing chips 22 may be arranged at a corner between the second side surface 233 and the bottom surface 1033. The signal window 234 opens at the top surface 231. The signal conducting means 25 is an optical means arranged with an array of collimating holes. The signal transmission element 25 has a short optical signal receiving space, so that the signal transmission element adopts an array collimating hole structure, and is suitable for the situation that the detection signal source 21 is far away from the display area 11 relative to the signal sensing chip 22, so as to ensure the validity of the signal sensing chip 22 for receiving the fingerprint detection signal.
Referring to fig. 12, the present application further provides an electronic device 200, where the electronic device 200 includes the display screen assembly 100. The electronic device 200 further includes a main board 210 and a rear cover 220. The rear cover 220 is covered with the display screen cover plate 101 of the display screen 10. The main board 210 is fixed between the display screen 10 and the rear cover 220. The main board 210 may connect the display screen 10 and the fingerprint module 20 via a flexible circuit board.
Referring to fig. 13, in another embodiment, the electronic device 200 further includes a fingerprint detection signal emitter 230 fixed to a side of the display screen 10, and the fingerprint detection signal emitter 230 can emit an initial detection signal toward a finger of a user, so that the initial detection signal is incident on the finger and is emitted from or guided by the fingerprint to form a fingerprint detection signal after being reflected by the fingerprint. The fingerprint detection signal emitter 230 may emit a visible light signal, an ultrasonic signal, an infrared light signal, an electromagnetic signal, or the like. The fingerprint detection signal emitter 230 may be located at a side of the display screen 10. Utilize fingerprint detection signal transmitter 230 launches initial detected signal, can improve initial detected signal's stability to and avoid utilizing the light emitting module of display screen 10 or fingerprint module 20 group provides initial detected signal, and then can improve the life of display screen 10 and fingerprint module 20.
Referring to fig. 14, the present application further provides a fingerprint processing method, which can be applied to the electronic device 200. The fingerprint processing method comprises the following steps:
101: upon detecting a fingerprint acquisition request, a pressing area of a user's finger is determined.
Specifically, the electronic device 200 may detect the fingerprint collection request through a touch sensor, a key switch, a camera, a distance sensor, a receiver, and other devices. For example, when the electronic device 200 detects a fingerprint acquisition request through the touch layer of the display screen 10, the touch layer senses a user pressing a touch signal within a preset time period, and it is determined that the electronic device 200 detects the fingerprint acquisition request. Alternatively, a setting gesture may be preset, and when the gesture input is received on the touch layer of the display screen 10, it is determined that the electronic device 200 detects the fingerprint acquisition request. For another example, when the electronic device 200 detects a fingerprint collection request through the microphone and the distance sensor, the microphone may receive a voice command of the user and transmit the voice command to the controller, the controller analyzes corresponding voice content according to the voice command, and if the voice content includes content such as "perform fingerprint collection" or "fingerprint recognition", it is determined that the electronic device 200 detects the fingerprint collection request.
It is understood that the display screen 10 of the electronic device 200 has a fingerprint recognition area in the display area 11. When the electronic device 200 detects a fingerprint acquisition request, a pressing area of the user's finger is determined within the fingerprint identification area of the display screen 10. The fingerprint identification area may be a full screen area of the display screen 10, or a partial area of the display screen 10, or a preset area of the display screen 10. Specifically, the fingerprint identification area of the display screen 10 is determined according to the distribution range of the initial detection signal in the display area 11 of the display screen 10. The pressing area is an area where a user finger contacts with the display screen cover 101 of the display screen 10 or an area where the user finger is close to the display screen cover 101 and forms an orthographic projection on the display screen cover 101. Of course, in other embodiments, when the electronic device 200 is a dual-sided display device, the electronic device 200 may also be a back shell on which a fingerprint identification area is disposed. The fingerprint module 20 may also be embedded in the back display 10.
In one embodiment, when the electronic device 200 senses a touch signal of a finger of a user in a fingerprint identification area through the touch layer of the display screen 10, a fingerprint capture request is detected, and an area where the finger of the user is in contact with the display screen 10 is determined as a pressing area according to the touch signal sensed by the touch layer, so as to capture a fingerprint image of the finger of the user according to the pressing area.
In another embodiment, when the electronic device 200 senses touch signals of multiple fingers of a user in a fingerprint identification area through a touch layer of the display screen 10, multiple fingerprint acquisition requests are detected, and multiple areas where the multiple fingers of the user are in contact with the display screen 10 are determined as multiple pressing areas according to the multiple touch signals sensed by the touch layer, so as to conveniently acquire fingerprint images of the multiple fingers of the user according to the multiple pressing areas.
In one embodiment, the fingerprint module 20 includes a detection signal source 21 and a signal sensing chip 22. The detection signal source 21 to the regional 1011 transmission initial detection signal of passing light of display screen apron 101, after initial detection signal conduction to user's fingerprint, form fingerprint detection signal through user's fingerprint detection, fingerprint detection signal warp display area 11 conducts extremely fingerprint module 20's signal induction chip 22 realizes fingerprint identification.
The fingerprint processing method further comprises the following steps:
102: an initial detection signal is emitted towards the compression area by the detection signal source 21.
The initial detection signal emitted by the detection signal source 21 may be an infrared light signal. The detection signal source 21 can emit an initial detection signal toward the light-transmissive region 1011. The detection signal source 21 can emit an initial detection signal covering the whole of the light-transmitting area 1011 by providing a plurality of light sources 211. In order to avoid the waste of power of the fingerprint module 20, it can be determined that a part of the light sources 211 in the detection signal source 21 emits the initial detection signal according to the pressing area, and the initial detection signal emitted by the part of the light sources 211 can be just conducted to and covers the pressing area.
The process of determining the initial detection signal emitted by the light source 211 according to the pressing area may be to number the light sources 211 in advance, correspond the code information of the light sources 211 to the coordinate position of the light-transmitting area 1011, store the corresponding information in a memory, obtain the corresponding coordinate position according to the pressing area after obtaining the pressing area, determine the code of the light source 211 corresponding to the corresponding coordinate position according to the corresponding coordinate position, and light the corresponding light source 211 according to the obtained code of the light source 211, so that the light source 211 emits the initial detection signal toward the pressing area.
Of course, in other embodiments, if the initial detection signal emitted by the detection signal source 21 is an electromagnetic signal, an ultrasonic signal, or a temperature signal, the detection signal source 21 may be a plurality of electromagnetic signal sources, a plurality of ultrasonic signal sources, or a plurality of temperature signal sources.
103: and receiving a fingerprint detection signal according to the pressing area, and processing the fingerprint detection signal to form a fingerprint image, wherein the fingerprint detection signal is formed after an initial detection signal emitted by a detection signal source 21 is conducted to a finger of a user.
In this embodiment, the fingerprint detection signal is transmitted to the signal sensing chip 22 through the display area 11 of the display screen 10. The fingerprint detection signal has a ridge signal that can reflect an image of a ridge area of a fingerprint and a valley signal that can reflect an image of a valley area of the fingerprint. The fingerprint detection signal is collected by the signal sensing chip 22 and processed to finally obtain a fingerprint image.
In another embodiment, substantially the same as the illustrated embodiment, except that the fingerprint detection signal is formed by ambient visible light impinging on the user's finger, the signal conducting area of the liquid crystal panel 102 is determined from the pressed area prior to the step of receiving the fingerprint detection signal from the pressed area. The liquid crystal orientation of a partial area is controlled to change according to the pressing area through the liquid crystal panel 102, so that the liquid crystal of the partial area can transmit visible light, and the area of the partial area which can transmit visible light forms the signal conduction area.
The signal transmission area is an area of the liquid crystal panel 102 that is transparent to the optical signal, that is, when the fingerprint detection signal is an optical signal, the signal transmission area is transparent to the fingerprint detection signal. The signal conducting area covers at least the pressing area. After the liquid crystal panel 102 receives the sensing signal of the pressing area, the screen-off processing of a part of or all the areas is controlled according to the sensing signal of the pressing area, so as to form the signal conduction area. Of course, in other embodiments, if the fingerprint detection signal is an ultrasonic signal, the signal transmission area may be an air-free area on the display screen 10. The fingerprint detection signal is an electromagnetic signal, and the signal conduction region may be a region without an electromagnetic signal on the display screen 10.
In the step of receiving a fingerprint detection signal according to the pressing area, the fingerprint detection signal is conducted to the fingerprint module 20 via the signal conducting area.
In another embodiment, substantially the same as the embodiment shown in the figure, the fingerprint detection signal is formed by the light emitting module 103 of the display screen 10 irradiating the finger of the user through the liquid crystal panel 102. Specifically, before the step of receiving a fingerprint detection signal according to the pressed area, the method further comprises the steps of: determining a bright screen area of the liquid crystal panel 102 according to the pressing area, and lighting the light emitting module 103, so that the bright screen area transmits light of the light emitting module 103.
The bright screen area is an area where the liquid crystal panel 102 can transmit light of the light emitting module 103. The bright screen area can be opposite to the pressing area, staggered relative to the pressing area, or far away from the fingerprint module 20 relative to the pressing area. The light signal irradiated to the pressing area by the bright screen area forms the initial detection signal. And the initial detection signal is irradiated to the finger of the user and forms the fingerprint detection signal after the fingerprint of the user is detected.
In the step of determining the bright screen area of the liquid crystal panel 102 according to the pressed area, a signal transmission area of the liquid crystal panel 102 is determined according to the pressed area, and the signal transmission area is transparent to the fingerprint detection signal.
In the step of receiving a fingerprint detection signal according to the pressing area, the fingerprint detection signal is conducted to the fingerprint module 20 via the signal conducting area.
In another embodiment, substantially the same as the embodiment shown in the figure, except that the fingerprint detection signal is formed by irradiating the light emitted by the light emitting module 103 to the fingerprint of the user through the display cover plate. Before the step of receiving a fingerprint detection signal according to the pressed area, further comprising the steps of: according to the pressing area, a light emitting area of the light emitting module 103 is determined, and the pixel light source 103c in the light emitting area is turned on.
The light emitting area of the light emitting module 103 may be opposite to the pressing area or may be staggered. The light of light emitting module 103 is through display screen apron 101 shines behind the user's fingerprint through fingerprint detection formation fingerprint detection signal.
In the step according to press the regional fingerprint detection signal that receives, fingerprint module 20 warp display screen apron 101 receives the fingerprint detection signal.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, and the computer program enables a computer to execute part or all of the steps of any one of the methods described in the above method embodiments, and the computer may be the electronic device 200.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program operable to cause a computer to perform some or all of the steps of any of the methods as described in the above method embodiments. The computer program product may be a software installation package and the computer may be the electronic device 200.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the above-mentioned method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present application is not limited by the order of acts described, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently depending on the application. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required in this application.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the above-described division of the units is only one type of division of logical functions, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of some interfaces, devices or units, and may be an electric or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit may be stored in a computer readable memory if it is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or a part of or all or part of the technical solution contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a memory, and including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the above-mentioned method of the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned memory comprises: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by associated hardware instructed by a program, which may be stored in a computer-readable memory, which may include: flash Memory disks, Read-Only memories (ROMs), Random Access Memories (RAMs), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
The foregoing detailed description of the embodiments of the present application has been presented to illustrate the principles and implementations of the present application, and the above description of the embodiments is only provided to help understand the method and the core concept of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
In summary, although the present application has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, the present application is not limited to the preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, so that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present application, and these modifications and decorations are also regarded as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (30)

1. The utility model provides a display screen subassembly, its characterized in that, the display screen subassembly includes display screen and fingerprint module, the display screen is equipped with display area and non-display area, the fingerprint module embedded in the non-display area, the fingerprint module can warp the display area receives the fingerprint detected signal, the fingerprint detected signal is formed by initial detected signal after detecting the user fingerprint.
2. The display screen assembly of claim 1, wherein the display screen includes a display screen cover plate and a light module, the display screen cover plate has a light transmissive region and a non-light transmissive region, the non-light transmissive region coincides with the non-display region, the light transmissive region coincides with the display region, the fingerprint module is fixed between the light module and the display screen cover plate, and light emitted by the light module can form a display image and exit through the light transmissive region.
3. The display screen assembly of claim 2, further comprising a liquid crystal panel attached to the display screen cover plate, wherein the fingerprint module is located between the liquid crystal panel and the light emitting module, and the light emitting module can provide backlight to the liquid crystal panel.
4. The display screen assembly of claim 2, wherein the light module includes a plurality of pixel light sources arrayed in the display area, and light from the plurality of pixel light sources forms a display image to exit through the transparent area.
5. The display screen assembly of claim 3, wherein the edge of the light module away from the fingerprint module abuts against the liquid crystal panel, and the light module has a bottom surface away from the liquid crystal panel and inclined with respect to the liquid crystal panel.
6. The display screen assembly of claim 5, wherein the light emitting module further comprises a light emitting surface parallel to the bottom surface, and a gap is formed between the light emitting surface and the liquid crystal panel.
7. The display panel assembly of claim 6, further comprising an optical filling layer filled in the gap, wherein the optical filling layer can conduct light of the light emitting module to the liquid crystal panel.
8. The display screen assembly of claim 7, wherein the optical fill layer has a light transmittance profile that gradually increases with increasing thickness of the optical fill layer.
9. The display screen assembly of claim 7, wherein the arrangement of the light emitting brightness of the light emitting modules gradually increases with the thickness of the optical filling layer.
10. The display screen assembly of claim 5, wherein the light emitting module has a light emitting surface attached to the liquid crystal panel, and an orthographic projection of the light emitting surface on the liquid crystal panel at least covers the display area.
11. The display screen assembly of claim 10, wherein the light emitting module comprises a bottom plate, a filling plate and a backlight light guide plate, which are sequentially stacked, the bottom surface is disposed on the bottom plate, the light emitting surface is disposed on the backlight light guide plate, and the fingerprint module is fixed on the bottom plate opposite to the non-display area.
12. The display screen assembly of claim 10, wherein a gap is disposed between the fingerprint module and the backlight light guide plate, and the fingerprint module can transmit or/and receive a fingerprint detection signal through the gap.
13. The display screen assembly of claim 5, wherein the light emitting module comprises a backlight package structure and a backlight source packaged in the backlight package structure, the backlight package structure abuts against the fingerprint module and is away from the liquid crystal panel, and the backlight source is used for lighting the light emitting module.
14. The display screen assembly of any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the fingerprint module comprises a detection signal source and a signal sensing chip fixed relative to the detection signal source, the detection signal source is capable of emitting an initial detection signal towards the display area, and the signal sensing chip is capable of receiving a fingerprint detection signal from the display area.
15. The display screen assembly of claim 14, wherein the fingerprint module further comprises a signal conducting device, the signal conducting device being fixed relative to the signal sensing chip, the signal sensing chip receiving the fingerprint detection signal via the signal conducting device.
16. The display screen assembly of claim 15, wherein the signal conducting device is a lens, and the signal sensing chip is disposed on a side of the detection signal source away from the display area.
17. The display screen assembly of claim 15, wherein the signal conducting device is a collimating hole, and the signal sensing chip is disposed on a side of the detection signal source close to the display area.
18. The display screen assembly of claim 14, wherein the detection signal source is provided with at least one light source, and the at least one light source is arranged in a direction parallel to a length direction or a width direction of the display screen, or arranged in an array manner.
19. The display screen assembly of claim 14, wherein the fingerprint module further comprises a package, the package has a receiving cavity and a signal window communicating with the receiving cavity, the signal sensing chip is fixed in the receiving cavity, the signal window receives a fingerprint detection signal, and the detection signal source is fixed to the package.
20. The display screen assembly of any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the fingerprint detection signal is any one of an optical signal, an electromagnetic signal, an ultrasonic signal, a temperature signal, or a pressure signal.
21. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises a display screen assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 20.
22. The utility model provides an electronic equipment, its characterized in that, electronic equipment includes display screen subassembly, mainboard and back lid, the display screen subassembly includes display screen and fingerprint module, the display screen is equipped with display area and non-display area, the fingerprint module embedded in the non-display area, the fingerprint module can be followed non-display area receives fingerprint detection signal, fingerprint detection signal is formed by initial detection signal after detecting user's fingerprint, back lid with the display screen lid closes mutually, the mainboard is fixed in the display screen with between the back lid, and the electricity is connected display screen and fingerprint module.
23. The electronic device according to claim 22, wherein the display screen comprises a display screen cover plate and a light-emitting module, light from the light-emitting module can be irradiated to the user's finger through the display screen cover plate, and a fingerprint detection light is formed after fingerprint detection of the user's finger, and the fingerprint detection light can be transmitted to the fingerprint module through the display screen cover plate.
24. The electronic device of claim 22, further comprising a detection signal emitter, wherein the detection signal emitter is fixed relative to the display screen, and wherein the detection signal emitter is configured to emit an initial detection signal toward the display area.
25. The electronic device of claim 22, wherein the fingerprint module comprises a detection signal source and a signal sensing chip fixed relative to the detection signal source, the detection signal source can transmit an initial detection signal to the display area, and the signal sensing chip can receive a fingerprint detection signal from the display area.
26. The fingerprint processing method is applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment comprises a display screen and a fingerprint module, the display screen is provided with a display area and a non-display area, the fingerprint module is embedded in the non-display area of the display screen, and the fingerprint processing method comprises the following steps:
when a fingerprint acquisition request is detected, determining a pressing area of a finger of a user;
and receiving a fingerprint detection signal according to the pressing area, and processing the fingerprint detection signal to form a fingerprint image, wherein the fingerprint detection signal is formed after an initial detection signal transmitted by an environment signal or/and a fingerprint detection signal source is conducted to a finger of a user.
27. The fingerprint processing method according to claim 26, wherein the display screen comprises a display screen cover plate and a light emitting module, the light emitting module is provided with a plurality of pixel light sources arrayed in the display area, and before the step of receiving the fingerprint detection signal according to the pressing area, the method further comprises the steps of: determining a light emitting area of the light emitting module according to the pressing area, and lighting a pixel light source in the light emitting area; in the step of receiving the fingerprint detection signal according to the pressing area, the fingerprint detection signal is formed after the light emitted by the pixel light source of the light-emitting area irradiates to the finger of the user through the display screen cover plate.
28. The fingerprint processing method according to claim 26, wherein the display screen comprises a liquid crystal panel, the fingerprint sensor is fixed on a back surface of the liquid crystal panel, and before the step of receiving the fingerprint detection signal according to the pressing area, the method further comprises the steps of: determining a signal conduction area of the liquid crystal panel according to the pressing area; in the step according to press the regional fingerprint detection signal that receives, fingerprint detection signal is through signal conduction zone conducts to the fingerprint module.
29. The fingerprint processing method according to claim 28, wherein the display further comprises a light module providing backlight to the liquid crystal panel, and before the step of receiving the fingerprint detection signal according to the pressing area, the method further comprises the steps of: determining a bright screen area of the liquid crystal panel according to the pressing area, and lightening the light-emitting module so that the bright screen area can penetrate through light of the light-emitting module; and in the step of receiving a fingerprint detection signal according to the pressing area, the fingerprint detection signal is formed after the light emitted from the bright screen area irradiates the finger of the user.
30. The fingerprint processing method according to claim 28, wherein the fingerprint module comprises a detection signal source and a signal sensing chip, and before the step of receiving the fingerprint detection signal according to the pressing area, the method further comprises the steps of: according to the pressing area, emitting an initial detection signal to the pressing area through the detection signal source; in the step of receiving a fingerprint detection signal according to the pressing area, the fingerprint detection signal is formed after an initial detection signal emitted by the detection signal source is conducted to a user finger.
CN201910881177.XA 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Display screen assembly, electronic equipment and fingerprint processing method Pending CN110619306A (en)

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Application publication date: 20191227