CN110612893A - A energy-conserving sprinkling irrigation equipment for agricultural irrigation - Google Patents
A energy-conserving sprinkling irrigation equipment for agricultural irrigation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110612893A CN110612893A CN201910987939.4A CN201910987939A CN110612893A CN 110612893 A CN110612893 A CN 110612893A CN 201910987939 A CN201910987939 A CN 201910987939A CN 110612893 A CN110612893 A CN 110612893A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- sliding
- irrigation
- ring
- pipe body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural irrigation, which structurally comprises a pressing plate, a sprinkler head, a spraying pipe, a series pipe, a water inlet pipe and a locking nut, wherein the top end of the water inlet pipe is provided with the spraying pipe and the series pipe, the water inlet pipe, the spraying pipe and the series pipe are in a Y-shaped structure, namely, an included angle of 15-30 degrees is formed between the installed sprinkler head and a horizontal line, the sprinkler head is installed at the tail end of the spraying pipe, the pressing plate is installed between the spraying pipe and the series pipe, and the locking nut is connected with the bottom of the water inlet pipe in a threaded manner. The purpose of water conservation is achieved, the port can be kept wet all the time, and blockage caused by solidification of salt is prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sprinkling irrigation, in particular to energy-saving sprinkling irrigation equipment for agricultural irrigation.
Background
Water-saving irrigation means that the crop water demand is met by using as small as possible irrigation water amount, the best benefit of agricultural production is obtained, the water-saving effect of the drip irrigation equipment is obvious compared with that of spray irrigation and bottom surface irrigation, the quality of crop products is improved, the effects of increasing yield and income are obvious, but the flow channel mainly comprising water droppers is small, the blockage is easy to cause, the irrigation water amount of the drip irrigation is small, and the salt accumulation and other problems are easy to cause.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-conserving sprinkling irrigation equipment for agricultural irrigation, its structure includes the clamp plate, irritates head, shower, series connection pipe, inlet tube, lock nut, the inlet tube top is equipped with shower and series connection pipe, inlet tube, shower and series connection pipe are "Y" column structure, irritates after installing promptly and is 15 degrees-30 degrees contained angles between head and the water flat line, the shower end is installed and is irritated the head, install the clamp plate between shower and the series connection pipe, inlet tube bottom threaded connection has lock nut.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the irrigation head comprises a covering film, a fixing groove, an inner sliding body, a pipe body and a movable plug, wherein the pipe body is in a hollow round table shape, the outer surface of the end with the smaller diameter of the pipe body is provided with the fixing groove, the inner sliding body is arranged on the inner wall of the pipe body opposite to the fixing groove, the inner sliding body is fixedly connected with the pipe body, the inner sliding body is provided with the movable plug matched with the inner sliding body, and the hollow inner space of the pipe body is a flow channel of irrigation water.
As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the mantle is provided with a fiber membrane, an elastic rope and a cross opening, the cross opening is arranged in the middle of the fiber membrane, the edge of the cross opening is sealed by adopting needle and thread sewing, the elastic rope is embedded in the outermost layer of the fiber membrane, and the elastic rope is movably embedded with a fixed groove.
As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the elastic rope is made of elastic materials and can be stably fixed in the fixing groove of the pipe body without falling off.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the fiber membrane is woven by cotton materials with good water absorption, and the moisturizing effect is good after the fiber membrane is wetted.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the movable plug comprises a cross rod, a bottom ring, sliding grooves and a sliding ring, the outer diameter of the bottom ring is larger than that of the sliding ring, the sliding ring and the bottom ring are vertically fixed, more than two sliding grooves are formed in the outer surface of the sliding ring, the cross rod is horizontally fixed on the inner wall of the bottom ring, and the sliding ring is in sliding fit with the inner sliding body through the sliding grooves.
As the further optimization of the technical scheme, a steel wire is embedded at the position where the diameters of the fiber membrane and the end face of the tube body are equal, the fiber membrane and the tube body can be conveniently aligned after being bent, and the cross-shaped opening is located in the middle of the tube body, so that drip irrigation is facilitated.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the inner sliding body is provided with a moving groove which is annular, the inner diameter of the moving groove is equal to the outer diameter of the bottom ring and is larger than the outer diameter of the sliding ring, and the outer diameter of the sliding ring is equal to the inner diameter of the inner sliding body.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the energy-saving sprinkling irrigation equipment for agricultural irrigation has the following advantages:
1. the invention utilizes the Y-shaped structural design of the water inlet pipe, the spraying pipe and the series pipe, the sprayed irrigation water can flow back, the salt content at the fiber membrane of the pipe body is reduced, and the possibility of blockage at the port of the pipe body is reduced.
2. The fiber membrane provided by the invention can retain most of salt, prevent continuous liquid dropping through the opening and closing of the cross opening, achieve the purpose of saving water, and can keep the port moist all the time to prevent blockage caused by salt solidification.
3. The fiber membrane adopts the elastic rope to embed and fix the covering membrane in the fixed groove of the tube body, thereby enhancing the connection stability of the fiber membrane and the tube body and preventing the covering membrane from being washed off by water flow.
4. The invention utilizes the slip ring which slides in the inner slip body under the action of water flow to automatically fall down after the sprinkling irrigation is finished, thereby forming the vibration of the pipe body, shaking off the salt content and further improving the problem of preventing the port from being blocked.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an energy-saving sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural irrigation according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the cartridge of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the movable stopper of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the movable stopper of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of a fibrous membrane of the present invention when not in use.
FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of a fibrous membrane of the present invention in use.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the fiber membrane of the present invention installed and not in use.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of an inner slide according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a pressure plate 1, a filling head 2, a spray pipe 3, a series pipe 4, a water inlet pipe 5, a locking nut 6, a sleeve membrane 2-1, a fixing groove 2-2, an inner sliding body 2-3, a pipe body 2-4, a movable plug 2-5, a fiber membrane 211, an elastic rope 212, a cross opening 213, a cross rod 251, a bottom ring 252, a sliding groove 253 and a sliding ring 254.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-8, the invention provides an energy-saving sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural irrigation, which structurally comprises a pressing plate 1, a sprinkler head 2, a spraying pipe 3, a serial pipe 4, a water inlet pipe 5 and a locking nut 6, wherein the spraying pipe 3 and the serial pipe 4 are arranged at the top end of the water inlet pipe 5, the spraying pipe 3 and the serial pipe 4 are of a Y-shaped structure, namely, an included angle of 15-30 degrees is formed between the sprinkler head 2 and a horizontal line after installation, the sprinkler head 2 is installed at the tail end of the spraying pipe 3, the pressing plate 1 is installed between the spraying pipe 3 and the serial pipe 4, and the locking nut 6 is connected to the bottom of the water inlet pipe 5 in a threaded manner.
The irrigation head 2 is composed of a covering film 2-1, a fixing groove 2-2, an inner sliding body 2-3, a pipe body 2-4 and a movable plug 2-5, the pipe body 2-4 is in a hollow circular truncated cone shape, the outer surface of the end, with the smaller diameter, of the pipe body 2-4 is provided with the fixing groove 2-2, the inner wall, opposite to the fixing groove 2-2, of the pipe body 2-4 is provided with the inner sliding body 2-3, the inner sliding body 2-3 is fixedly connected with the pipe body 2-4, the inner sliding body 2-3 is provided with the movable plug 2-5 matched with the inner sliding body, and the hollow inner space of the pipe body 2-4 is a flow channel of irrigation water.
Mantle 2-1 is equipped with fibre membrane 211, elasticity rope 212, cross opening 213, it has a cross opening 213 to open in the middle of the fibre membrane 211 is positive, the edge of cross opening 213 adopts the needle and thread to sew up the banding, prevents that rivers from flowing and taking place deckle edge, leads to the problem of scattered line, fibre membrane 211 is outmost to have inlayed round elasticity rope 212, elasticity rope 212 and the gomphosis of the 2-2 activities of fixed slot.
The elastic rope 212 is made of an elastic material and can be stably fixed in the fixing groove 2-2 of the pipe body 2-4 without falling off.
The fiber membrane 211 is woven by cotton material with good water absorption, and has good moisturizing effect after being wetted.
The movable plug 2-5 is composed of a cross rod 251, a bottom ring 252, sliding grooves 253 and a sliding ring 254, the outer diameter of the bottom ring 252 is larger than that of the sliding ring 254, the sliding ring 254 and the bottom ring 252 are vertically fixed, more than two sliding grooves 253 are formed in the outer surface of the sliding ring 254, the cross rod 251 is horizontally fixed on the inner wall of the bottom ring 252, and the sliding ring 254 is in sliding fit with the inner sliding body 2-3 through the sliding grooves 253.
The fiber membrane 211 and the pipe body 2-4 are embedded with a steel wire at the position with the same diameter, so that the fiber membrane 211 can be conveniently aligned with the pipe body 2-4 after being bent, and the cross opening 213 is positioned in the middle of the pipe body 2-4, so that drip irrigation is facilitated.
The inner sliding body 2-3 is provided with a moving groove which is annular, the inner diameter of the moving groove is equal to the outer diameter of the bottom ring 252 and is larger than the outer diameter of the sliding ring 254, and the outer diameter of the sliding ring 254 is equal to the inner diameter of the inner sliding body 2-3.
Water for irrigation flows in from the bottom of the water inlet pipe 5, flows to the spraying pipe 3 and the series pipe 4 and respectively flows to the irrigation head 2 and the other sprinkling irrigation equipment, because an included angle of 15-30 degrees is formed between the installed irrigation head 2 and a horizontal line, when the water flows out from the port of the pipe body 2-4, on one hand, a fiber membrane 211 which is woven by cotton materials with good water absorbability can intercept most of salt and can keep the port moist all the time to prevent the blockage caused by the solidification of the salt, and an elastic rope 212 is adopted to fixedly embed the sleeve membrane 2-1 in a fixed groove 2-2 of the pipe body 2-4 to prevent the sleeve membrane from falling on the ground, on the other hand, because of the inclined arrangement, the irrigation water which is not sprayed out can flow backwards, the salt content at the fiber membrane 211 of the pipe body 2-4 is reduced, and the possibility of the blockage at the port of the pipe, the right middle of the fiber membrane 211 is provided with a cross opening 213 which is formed by sewing with needles and lines, the force of water flow stamping is lacked, the fiber membrane can be automatically closed without continuous dripping, water is saved, and finally a slip ring 254 can be installed in the inner slide body 2-3 and can be flushed to the port part of the tube body 2-4 along with the flow of water flow, so that the outflow of irrigation water is not hindered, the fiber membrane can automatically fall after the sprinkling irrigation is finished, the vibration of the tube body 2-4 is formed, the salinity is shaken, and the problem of preventing the port from being blocked is further solved.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather, is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that the invention be limited not by the foregoing descriptions, but rather by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving sprinkling irrigation equipment for agricultural irrigation which characterized in that: its structure includes holding down plate (1), irritates first (2), shower (3), tandem pipe (4), inlet tube (5), lock nut (6), inlet tube (5) top is equipped with shower (3) and tandem pipe (4), inlet tube (5), shower (3) and tandem pipe (4) are "Y" column structure, shower (3) end is installed and is irritated first (2), install holding down plate (1) between shower (3) and tandem pipe (4), inlet tube (5) bottom threaded connection has lock nut (6).
2. An energy efficient sprinkler irrigation apparatus for agricultural irrigation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the irrigation head (2) is composed of a covering film (2-1), fixing grooves (2-2), an inner sliding body (2-3), a pipe body (2-4) and a movable plug (2-5), the pipe body (2-4) is in a hollow round table shape, the outer surface of the end, with the smaller diameter, of the pipe body (2-4) is provided with the fixing groove (2-2), the inner wall, opposite to the fixing groove (2-2), of the pipe body (2-4) is provided with the inner sliding body (2-3), the inner sliding body (2-3) is fixedly connected with the pipe body (2-4), and the inner sliding body (2-3) is provided with the movable plug (2-5) matched with the inner sliding body.
3. An energy efficient sprinkler irrigation apparatus for agricultural irrigation as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the mantle (2-1) is equipped with fibre membrane (211), elasticity rope (212), cross opening (213), it has a cross opening (213) to open in the middle of fibre membrane (211) is positive, fibre membrane (211) outermost layer inlays round elasticity rope (212), elasticity rope (212) and fixed slot (2-2) activity gomphosis.
4. An energy efficient sprinkler irrigation apparatus for agricultural irrigation as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the movable plug (2-5) is composed of a cross rod (251), a bottom ring (252), sliding grooves (253) and a sliding ring (254), the outer diameter of the bottom ring (252) is larger than that of the sliding ring (254), more than two sliding grooves (253) are formed in the outer surface of the sliding ring (254), the cross rod (251) is horizontally fixed on the inner wall of the bottom ring (252), and the sliding ring (254) is in sliding fit with the inner sliding body (2-3) through the sliding grooves (253).
5. An energy efficient sprinkler irrigation apparatus for agricultural irrigation as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the fiber membrane (211) and the pipe body (2-4) are embedded with a steel wire at the position with the same diameter, so that the fiber membrane (211) can be conveniently aligned with the pipe body (2-4) after being bent, and the cross-shaped opening (213) is positioned in the middle of the pipe body (2-4).
6. An energy efficient sprinkler irrigation apparatus for agricultural irrigation as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the inner sliding body (2-3) is provided with a moving groove which is annular, the inner diameter of the moving groove is equal to the outer diameter of the bottom ring (252) and larger than the outer diameter of the sliding ring (254), and the outer diameter of the sliding ring (254) is equal to the inner diameter of the inner sliding body (2-3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910987939.4A CN110612893A (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | A energy-conserving sprinkling irrigation equipment for agricultural irrigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910987939.4A CN110612893A (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | A energy-conserving sprinkling irrigation equipment for agricultural irrigation |
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CN110612893A true CN110612893A (en) | 2019-12-27 |
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CN201910987939.4A Withdrawn CN110612893A (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | A energy-conserving sprinkling irrigation equipment for agricultural irrigation |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103521371A (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州智泽电动工具有限公司 | Agricultural sprayer nozzle device free of water dripping and water leakage |
CN204373720U (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-06-03 | 宁波时代仪表有限公司 | With the water meter of anti-blocking filter screen |
CN206824048U (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2018-01-02 | 山西嘉源易润工程技术有限公司 | One kind rotation mini sprinkler device |
CN207271473U (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-04-27 | 安徽省池州市安池茶叶有限公司 | A kind of agricultural water injector |
CN207463482U (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-06-08 | 北京京水旺源园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of Rocker arm spray head for adjustable angle of spraying water |
CN108996613A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-14 | 温州大学 | The application of cotton fiber film |
-
2019
- 2019-10-17 CN CN201910987939.4A patent/CN110612893A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103521371A (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州智泽电动工具有限公司 | Agricultural sprayer nozzle device free of water dripping and water leakage |
CN204373720U (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-06-03 | 宁波时代仪表有限公司 | With the water meter of anti-blocking filter screen |
CN206824048U (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2018-01-02 | 山西嘉源易润工程技术有限公司 | One kind rotation mini sprinkler device |
CN207271473U (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-04-27 | 安徽省池州市安池茶叶有限公司 | A kind of agricultural water injector |
CN207463482U (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-06-08 | 北京京水旺源园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of Rocker arm spray head for adjustable angle of spraying water |
CN108996613A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-14 | 温州大学 | The application of cotton fiber film |
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Application publication date: 20191227 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |