CN110594913A

CN110594913A - Air conditioning system

Info

Publication number: CN110594913A
Application number: CN201910846817.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋蕊; 张涛; 陈启品
Original assignee: Qingdao Xinhang Agricultural Hi Tech Industry Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Xinhang Agricultural Hi Tech Industry Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-09
Filing date: 2019-09-09
Publication date: 2019-12-20

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of air conditioners and discloses an air conditioning system. The air conditioning system includes: the system comprises an outdoor coil pipe, an indoor coil pipe, a compressor, a four-way valve, a refrigerant pipeline and a controller; the outdoor coil pipe is arranged on the outer side of the wall body, the indoor coil pipe is arranged on the inner side of the wall body, the compressor is arranged on the outer side of the wall body or in the wall body, the four-way valve is arranged on the outer side of the wall body or in the wall body, the controller is arranged on the outer side of the wall body or in the wall body, the refrigerant pipeline and the electric circuit are arranged in the wall body, the compressor is connected with the indoor coil pipe and the outdoor coil pipe through the refrigerant pipeline and the four-way valve, and; further comprising: the device comprises a housing, wherein a U-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the housing and is configured to collect condensed water dripped from an indoor coil or an outdoor coil. By adopting the technical scheme, all parts of the air conditioning system are arranged in a discrete mode, and the installation and construction process of the air conditioning system is preset on a wall in advance in the building construction process, so that the construction safety is ensured.

Description

Air conditioning system

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioning system.

Background

The existing air conditioning system mainly comprises a central air conditioner and a single air conditioner, and the central air conditioner and the single air conditioner are installed after a building body is built. For a central air conditioner, pipelines and lines need to be arranged in a room during installation, the indoor unit needs to be designed in a concealed mode, and the outdoor unit needs to be specially installed in a position and a space. For the single air conditioner, an indoor unit is installed indoors, and an outdoor unit is hung outside an outdoor wall. No matter the air conditioner is a central air conditioner or a single air conditioner, on one hand, the construction difficulty of high-rise buildings is high, the danger coefficient is large, on the other hand, if the high-rise external outdoor unit is not constructed according to the standard, the high-rise external outdoor unit has very large potential safety hazard, and objects falling from the high altitude are easy to happen.

How to provide an air conditioning system, which integrates the air conditioning system into a wall body in the building construction process, and saves the installation link after building construction, is a problem to be solved urgently at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application provides an air conditioning system to solve the problems that the traditional air conditioning system is installed and constructed after a building body is built, pipeline lines need to be arranged, and an indoor unit and an outdoor unit need to be installed. The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.

The embodiment of the disclosure provides an air conditioning system.

In some embodiments, the air conditioning system comprises:

the system comprises an outdoor coil, an indoor coil, a compressor, a four-way valve, a refrigerant pipeline, an electric circuit and a controller; the outdoor coil pipe is arranged on the outer side of the wall body, the indoor coil pipe is arranged on the inner side of the wall body, the compressor is arranged on the outer side of the wall body or in the wall body, the four-way valve is arranged on the outer side of the wall body or in the wall body, the controller is arranged on the outer side of the wall body or in the wall body, the refrigerant pipeline and the electric circuit are arranged in the wall body, the compressor is connected with the indoor coil pipe and the outdoor coil pipe through the refrigerant pipeline and the four-way valve, and;

further comprising: the indoor coil or the outdoor coil is wrapped in the housing; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the housing is detachably connected to the wall body and keeps a preset distance from the wall body; the bottom of the housing is provided with a U-shaped groove, and the U-shaped groove is configured to collect condensed water dropped from the indoor coil or the outdoor coil; the bottom of the cover shell is provided with a water outlet communicated with an external pipeline.

Optionally, a ventilation opening is formed in the side wall of the housing, which is far away from the wall body.

Optionally, a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the side wall of the housing, which is far away from the wall body, and the ventilation openings are uniformly distributed on the side wall.

Optionally, a fan is arranged inside the housing, the air outlet direction of the fan faces upwards when the indoor coil pipe operates in the cooling mode, and the air outlet direction of the fan faces downwards when the indoor coil pipe operates in the heating mode.

Optionally, the top of the housing is further provided with a flat plate configured to shield an opening area of the top of the housing.

Optionally, one end of the flat plate is rotatably connected with the top of the side wall of the housing far away from the wall, and the top of the housing is in a closed state through the flat plate.

Optionally, the height of the outer side wall of the side, away from the wall, of the housing is greater than that of the indoor coil or the outdoor coil;

the height of the inner side wall of the housing close to one side of the wall body is set according to the actual condition.

Optionally, the housing further comprises enclosing plates on two sides, and the front side wall and the rear side wall are connected through the enclosing plates on two sides to wrap the indoor coil pipe or the outdoor coil pipe.

Optionally, the outdoor coil or the indoor coil comprises two or more coil modules, and each coil module is connected in series;

the coil pipe module comprises a water inlet and a water outlet, and the water inlet is connected with the water outlet between the coil pipe modules.

Optionally, the coil modules are square, or rectangular, or circular.

Optionally, the coil module is a profiled structure.

Optionally, the coil module is one or more of an L-shaped structure or a T-shaped structure.

Optionally, the coil module has various sizes and is configured according to the area and shape of the preset area.

The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application can have the following beneficial effects:

(1) because each component of the air conditioning system is arranged in a discrete form, the installation and construction process of the air conditioning system is preset on a wall in advance in the building construction process, and construction according to a unified standard can be guaranteed;

(2) the construction process of the building body has perfect safety protection measures, and the safety of the installation construction process of the air conditioning system can be ensured;

(3) because the indoor coil and the outdoor coil are in a flat structure, an indoor fan or an outdoor fan can be omitted, and the heating or refrigerating effect is better.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioning system according to an exemplary embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an indoor coil or outdoor coil construction according to an exemplary embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another indoor coil or outdoor coil configuration shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a housing according to an exemplary embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a housing shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side wall structure of an enclosure according to an exemplary embodiment;

reference numerals:

10. an outdoor coil pipe; 20. an indoor coil pipe; 30. a compressor; 40. a four-way valve; 50. a controller; 60. a refrigerant pipeline; 100. a wall body; 11. a coil module; 111. a refrigerant inlet; 112. a refrigerant outlet; 113. a connecting member; 90. a housing; 90-1, U-shaped groove; 91. a flat plate; 92. enclosing plates; 95. and a vent.

Detailed Description

The following description and the drawings sufficiently illustrate specific embodiments herein to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The scope of the embodiments herein includes the full ambit of the claims, as well as all available equivalents of the claims. The terms "first," "second," and the like, herein are used solely to distinguish one element from another without requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such elements. In practice, a first element can also be referred to as a second element, and vice versa. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a structure, apparatus, or device that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such structure, apparatus, or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a structure, device or apparatus that comprises the element. The embodiments are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.

The terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like herein, as used herein, are defined as orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the application. In the description herein, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may include, for example, mechanical or electrical connections, communications between two elements, direct connections, and indirect connections via intermediary media, where the specific meaning of the terms is understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.

Herein, the term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specified.

Herein, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.

Herein, the term "and/or" is an associative relationship describing objects, meaning that three relationships may exist. For example, a and/or B, represents: a or B, or A and B.

As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air conditioning system, including: an outdoor coil pipe 10, an indoor coil pipe 20, a compressor 30, a four-way valve 40, a refrigerant pipeline 60, an electric circuit and a controller 50; the outdoor coil 10 is arranged on the outer side of the wall 100 in a tiled manner, the indoor coil 20 is arranged on the inner side of the wall 100 in a tiled manner, the compressor 30 is arranged on the outer side of the wall or in the wall, the four-way valve 40 is arranged on the outer side of the wall or in the wall, the controller 50 is arranged on the outer side of the wall or in the wall, the refrigerant pipeline and the electric circuit are arranged in the wall, the compressor 30 is connected with the outdoor coil 10 and the indoor coil 20 through the refrigerant pipeline 60 and the four-way valve 40, and the controller 50 controls the working frequency of the compressor 30 and the reversing of the.

By adopting the embodiment, each component of the air conditioning system is preset at the inner side, the outer side or the inner part of the wall body in a discrete mode, so that the integration of the air conditioning system and the wall body is realized, the hidden design of pipelines and lines of the air conditioning system is realized, the installation of an indoor unit and an outdoor unit of the air conditioning system is not needed after a building body is built, the outdoor coil pipe is installed at the outer side of the wall body in a flat and flexible mode, the installation is firm, the service life is long, the operation step of high-altitude operation required by the installation of the existing outdoor unit of the air conditioner is omitted, on one hand, the labor.

The working principle (heating or cooling) of the air conditioning system is the same as that of the existing air conditioner. Because the air conditioning system adopts the tiled indoor coil and outdoor coil as the indoor radiator and outdoor radiator, the indoor fan and outdoor fan in the traditional air conditioner can be omitted, the structure is simpler and more compact, and the installation space of the air conditioning system is greatly saved.

The electrical lines include power supply lines and signal control lines.

In some embodiments, the wall 100 includes an outer wall layer, an inner wall layer, and an interlayer between the outer wall layer and the inner wall layer; the refrigerant pipeline and the electric circuit are arranged in the interlayer; the compressor can be arranged outside the outer wall layer or in the interlayer; the four-way valve can be arranged at the outer side of the outer wall layer and can also be arranged in the interlayer; the controller can be arranged outside the outer wall layer or in the interlayer.

Optionally, an access hole is formed in the inner side of the wall body or the outer side of the wall body and used for accessing the compressor, the four-way valve, the refrigerant pipeline and the controller.

Optionally, a housing is further disposed outside the compressor. Optionally, a housing is disposed outside the four-way valve. Optionally, a housing is disposed outside the controller. Optionally, the compressor, the four-way valve and the controller are arranged outside the outer wall layer. Optionally, the compressor, the four-way valve and the controller are disposed in the interlayer. Alternatively, the compressor, the four-way valve and the controller are disposed in one housing. Optionally, a wire casing of the refrigerant pipeline or the electric circuit is arranged on the inner side of the inner wall layer, and an indoor coil pipe is arranged on the outer side of the inner wall layer. Optionally, a wire casing of the refrigerant pipeline or the electric circuit is arranged on the inner side of the outer wall layer, and an outdoor coil pipe is arranged on the outer side of the outer wall layer. Optionally, the interlayer is filled with a thermal insulation material. Optionally, the heat insulating material is a polyurethane foam material. Optionally, the heat insulation material is heat insulation cotton.

In some embodiments, the outdoor coil 10 is disposed outside the wall 100 in a flat manner. Optionally, the outdoor coil pipe is of an integrated structure, the outdoor coil pipe is a metal pipe, and the metal pipe is distributed and coiled in a preset area outside the wall. Optionally, the outdoor coil is a segmented in-line configuration. Optionally, the outdoor coil comprises two or more coil modules, each coil module connected in series. Optionally, the coil pipe modules include a refrigerant inlet and a refrigerant outlet, and the coil pipe modules are connected with each other through the refrigerant inlet and the refrigerant outlet. Optionally, the coil module is square, or rectangular, or circular. Optionally, the coil module is a special-shaped structure, a plurality of special-shaped structures can be combined into a conventional shape, for example, the coil module is one or more of an L-shaped structure or a T-shaped structure, and a plurality of coil modules can be combined into a square or a rectangle. Optionally, the coil modules are of various sizes and are configured according to the area and shape of the preset area. By adopting the embodiment, the corresponding number of the coil pipe modules are arranged according to the area of the preset area outside the wall body, and the arrangement and combination mode of the coil pipe modules is set according to the shape of the preset area, so that the modular assembly of the outdoor coil pipe is realized. Optionally, the preset area is a non-window area outside the wall. For example, for a design with a smaller window area, the window is relatively small and the outdoor coil is placed in the non-windowed area outside the wall. Optionally, the preset area is a window frame. For example, for glass curtain wall designs, the window is relatively large and the outdoor coil is placed on the window frame.

In some embodiments, the indoor coil is disposed inside the wall in a flat manner. Optionally, the indoor coil pipe is of an integrated structure, the indoor coil pipe is a metal pipe, and the metal pipe is distributed and coiled in a preset area on the inner side of the wall body. Optionally, the indoor coil is a segmented in-line configuration. Optionally, the indoor coil comprises two or more coil modules, each coil module connected in series. Optionally, the coil pipe modules include a refrigerant inlet and a refrigerant outlet, and the coil pipe modules are connected with each other through the refrigerant inlet and the refrigerant outlet. Optionally, the coil module is square, or rectangular, or circular. Optionally, the coil module is a special-shaped structure, a plurality of special-shaped structures can be combined into a conventional shape, for example, the coil module is one or more of an L-shaped structure or a T-shaped structure, and a plurality of coil modules can be combined into a square or a rectangle. Optionally, the coil modules are of various sizes and are configured according to the area and shape of the preset area. By adopting the embodiment, the coil pipe modules with the corresponding number are arranged according to the area of the preset area on the inner side of the wall body, and the arrangement and combination mode of the coil pipe modules is set according to the shape of the preset area, so that the modular assembly of the indoor coil pipe is realized. Optionally, the preset area is a non-window area inside the wall. For example, for a design with a smaller window area, the window is relatively small and the indoor coil is placed in the non-windowed area inside the wall. Optionally, the preset area is a window frame. For example, for glass curtain wall designs, the window is relatively large and the indoor coil is placed on the window frame.

As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the coil module 11 is square and includes a refrigerant inlet 111 and a refrigerant outlet 112, and the refrigerant inlet of the next coil module is connected to the refrigerant outlet of the previous coil module by a connecting member 113.

As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, the coil modules are circular in shape.

In some embodiments, the air conditioning system further comprises an indoor fan configured to circulate heat or cold to the indoor coil. Optionally, the indoor fan is disposed at the top, or left side, or right side, or bottom of the indoor coil, and the indoor fan blows air towards the indoor coil. By adopting the embodiment, the circulation of the heat or the cold of the indoor coil pipe can be better realized through the indoor fan.

In some embodiments, the air conditioning system further comprises an outdoor fan configured to circulate heat or cold to the outdoor coil. Optionally, the outdoor fan is disposed at the top, or left side, or right side, or bottom of the outdoor coil, and the outdoor fan blows air towards the outdoor coil. By adopting the embodiment, the circulation of the heat or the cold of the outdoor coil pipe can be better realized through the outdoor fan.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the air conditioning system further includes a housing 90, the indoor coil or the outdoor coil is wrapped in the housing 90, the housing 90 is detachably connected to the wall, and a predetermined distance is kept between the housing 90 and the wall to circulate heat or cold, for example, a distance of 3cm to 20cm is kept between the housing 90 and the wall; the bottom of the casing 90 is provided with a U-shaped groove 90-1, and the U-shaped groove 90-1 is configured to collect condensed water dropped from the indoor coil or the outdoor coil. The bottom of the housing 90 is formed with a drain opening communicating with an external pipe.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 6, a vent 95 is formed in a side wall of the housing away from the wall. Optionally, a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the side wall of the housing, which is far away from the wall body, and the ventilation openings are uniformly distributed on the side wall.

Optionally, a fan is arranged inside the housing 90, the air outlet direction of the fan faces upward when the indoor coil pipe operates in the cooling mode, and the air outlet direction of the fan faces downward when the indoor coil pipe operates in the heating mode. Optionally, the fan is disposed in the middle of the housing. Optionally, the fan is disposed at the top of the enclosure. Optionally, the fan is disposed at the bottom of the housing. Optionally, the fan blade can rotate forward and backward, and the wind direction adjustment is realized through the forward and backward rotation of the fan blade. Optionally, the fan realizes the air-out direction adjustment through a rotating device.

Optionally, a flat plate 91 is further disposed on the top of the casing 90, and the flat plate 91 is configured to shield an opening area on the top of the casing 90. Optionally, dull and stereotyped 91's one end and housing are kept away from the lateral wall top of wall body one side and are rotated and be connected, when the installation housing, with dull and stereotyped 91 outside upset, the housing suit of being convenient for is in indoor coil pipe or outdoor coil pipe, the installation is accomplished the back, with dull and stereotyped 91 inside side upset, make the top of housing be the encapsulated situation through the flat board, prevent that the foreign matter from dropping, not only can protect indoor coil pipe or outdoor coil pipe, guarantee the purity of comdenstion water, secondly through housing and dull and stereotyped mutually supporting, the pleasing to the eye degree of indoor coil pipe or outdoor coil pipe. Optionally, the height of the outer sidewall of the enclosure 90 on the side away from the wall is greater than the height of the indoor coil or the outdoor coil. Optionally, the height of the inner side wall of the housing close to one side of the wall body is set according to actual conditions, and the inner side wall and the outer side wall can be equal in height or unequal in height. Optionally, the casing 90 further includes two side walls 92, the front and rear side walls are connected by the two side walls 92 to wrap the indoor coil or the outdoor coil, and the side walls 92 may be a flat plate or an arc plate. Optionally, the enclosure 92 may be pivotally attached to the housing 90 to allow a user to open the enclosure to view the collection of the condensate and the use of the indoor coil or outdoor coil.

The air conditioning system can be assembled in a single-layer or multi-layer building, such as a house or an office building, can be assembled in one wall of a room, and can also be assembled in multiple walls of the room, wherein one or more sets of the air conditioning systems are assembled.

The air conditioning system of this application also can be applied to interim building, for example building site board house, can assemble above-mentioned air conditioning system in the wall in a room, also can assemble one set or more above-mentioned air conditioning system in the multiaspect wall in room, on the one hand convenient assembly, on the other hand can wholly dismantle, realizes cyclic utilization. To the application of open-air board house, the air conditioning system of this application can solve the daily drinking water problem of the personnel of stationing on a residence, especially to the water shortage area, for example desert or arid area, the moisture in the air is collected with the comdenstion water form to indoor coil pipe, owing to adopt the coil pipe structure of tiling, has increased the condensate water yield of collection, can supply daily use.

After the air conditioning system and the wall body are combined, the wall body can be fixed with the upper floor and the lower floor of a building body in an externally hung or embedded mode.

The present application is not limited to the structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An air conditioning system, comprising:

2. An air conditioning system as set forth in claim 1,

and a ventilation opening is formed in the side wall of one side, away from the wall body, of the housing.

3. An air conditioning system as claimed in claim 2,

the fan is arranged inside the housing, the air outlet direction of the fan faces upwards when the indoor coil pipe operates in the refrigeration mode, and the air outlet direction of the fan faces downwards when the indoor coil pipe operates in the heating mode.

4. An air conditioning system as set forth in claim 1,

the height of the outer side wall of one side of the housing, which is far away from the wall body, is greater than that of the indoor coil or the outdoor coil;

5. An air conditioning system as set forth in claim 1,

the housing further comprises enclosing plates on two sides, the front side wall and the rear side wall are connected through the enclosing plates on the two sides, and the indoor coil pipe or the outdoor coil pipe is wrapped.

6. An air conditioning system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5,

the outdoor coil pipe or the indoor coil pipe comprises two or more coil pipe modules, and the coil pipe modules are connected in series;

7. An air conditioning system as set forth in claim 6,

the coil pipe module is square, rectangular or round.

8. An air conditioning system as set forth in claim 6,

the coil pipe module is of a special-shaped structure.

9. An air conditioning system as set forth in claim 8,

the coil pipe module is in one or more of an L-shaped structure or a T-shaped structure.

10. An air conditioning system as set forth in claim 6,

the coil pipe modules are various in size and are configured according to the area and the shape of a preset area.