Building ground cement preliminary laying equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to cement primary paving equipment, in particular to building ground cement primary paving equipment.
Background
The cement paving method has the advantages that cement paving needs to be done when a house is built, cement paste is poured on the ground by people at first when the cement is paved, then a construction worker trowels the cement, the cement in a barrel needs to be poured out continuously by people in such a mode, the cement is piled together, the pouring amount of the cement in each place is difficult to control because the cement is poured out manually, the cement is poured out more in some places, the cement is poured out less in some places, and the construction worker trowels the cement by spending more time.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the existing cement paving consumes manpower and requires more time for trowelling, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the building ground cement primary laying equipment is labor-saving and can assist in trowelling cement.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a building ground cement preliminary laying device comprises a cylinder, a cover plate, wheels, a sliding block, an arc plate, a convex block, a mounting frame, a first connecting rod, a dragging device, a fixed pulley, a pull wire, a spring, a bearing seat, a second connecting rod, a rotary disc, a worm, a first rotating shaft, a worm wheel, a swing rod and a rotary drum, wherein a feed opening is formed in the top of the cylinder, the cover plate is matched with the feed opening, a discharge opening is formed in the bottom of the cylinder, an arc chute is formed in the right side of the lower portion of the cylinder, the sliding block is arranged in the arc chute in a sliding mode, the arc plate is connected to the bottom of the sliding block, the convex block is mounted on the left side of the bottom of the arc plate, the mounting frame is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the right portion of the cylinder, the first connecting rod is connected between the right ends of the mounting, the left side of the dragging device is connected with a stay wire, the stay wire bypasses two fixed pulleys, the stay wire bottom end is connected with the right side of the arc plate, a spring is connected between the right side of the arc plate and the lower side mounting rack, a bearing seat is installed between the upper portion of the right side of the cylinder and the upper portion of the left side of the first connecting rod, a second connecting rod is arranged in the bearing seat, a turntable is installed at the right end of the second connecting rod, the left end of the second connecting rod is connected with a worm, a first rotating shaft is installed in the middle of the front side of the cylinder in a rotating mode, a worm wheel is.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the pulling device comprises a mounting block and a handle, the mounting block is arranged on the right side of the top of the first connecting rod, a through hole is formed in the mounting block, the handle is arranged in the through hole in a sliding mode, and the left end of the handle is connected with the pulling wire.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises a second rotating shaft, a first belt pulley, a connecting rod, a scraper, a second belt pulley and a flat belt, wherein the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the middle of the rear wall of the cylinder, the first belt pulley is installed at the rear end of the second rotating shaft, the connecting rod is installed on the second rotating shaft, the scraper is installed at the left end of the connecting rod, the connecting rod and the scraper are arranged in the cylinder, the second belt pulley is installed on the wheel at the rear part of the left side, and the flat belt is wound between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises a first mounting plate, balls, a second mounting plate, a prismatic insertion rod and a third belt pulley, wherein the first mounting plate is arranged at the lower part of the rear side of the cylinder, an annular sliding groove is formed in the upper part of the rear side of the first mounting plate, the balls are arranged in the annular sliding groove in a sliding mode, the second mounting plate is connected to the rear side of the balls, prismatic holes are formed in the upper part of the first mounting plate and the left part of the second mounting plate, the prismatic insertion rod is arranged in the prismatic holes, the third belt pulley is arranged at the right end of the second mounting plate in a rotating mode, and the.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the cement is firstly stored in the cylinder, then the discharge hole is opened, the cement in the cylinder leaks out through the discharge hole, and the leaked cement can be leveled through the roller, so that construction workers can be assisted in leveling the cement, the time of the construction workers is saved, and after the cement in the cylinder is reduced, the residual cement in the cylinder can be scraped through the scraper, so that the residual cement in the cylinder can be reduced, and the cement in the cylinder can smoothly fall from the discharge hole.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a rear view structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the drawing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial rear view structural diagram of the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1. the device comprises a cylinder, 2, a feed opening, 3, a cover plate, 4, a discharge opening, 5, wheels, 6, an arc chute, 7, a sliding block, 8, an arc plate, 9, a bump, 10, a mounting frame, 11, a first connecting rod, 12, a dragging device, 121, a mounting block, 122, a through hole, 123, a handle, 13, a fixed pulley, 14, a stay wire, 15, a spring, 16, a bearing seat, 17, a second connecting rod, 18, a rotary disc, 19, a worm, 20, a first rotary shaft, 21, a worm wheel, 22, a swing rod, 23, a roller, 24, a second rotary shaft, 25, a first belt pulley, 26, a connecting rod, 27, a scraper blade, 28, a second belt pulley, 29, a flat belt, 30, a first mounting plate, 31, an annular chute, 32, a ball, 33, a second mounting plate, 34, a prismatic hole, 35, a prismatic inserted rod, 36 and a third belt pulley.
Detailed Description
It is to be noted that, in the case of the different described embodiments, identical components are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to identical components having the same reference numerals or the same component names in a meaningful manner. The positional references selected in the description, such as upper, lower, lateral, etc., refer also to the directly described and illustrated figures and are to be read into the new position in the sense of a change in position.
Example 1
A building ground cement preliminary paving device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a cylinder 1, a cover plate 3, wheels 5, a slide block 7, an arc-shaped plate 8, a convex block 9, a mounting frame 10, a first connecting rod 11, a dragging device 12, a fixed pulley 13, a stay wire 14, a spring 15, a bearing seat 16, a second connecting rod 17, a rotary disc 18, a worm 19, a first rotary shaft 20, a worm wheel 21, a swing rod 22 and a roller 23, wherein the top of the cylinder 1 is provided with a feed opening 2, the feed opening 2 is provided with the cover plate 3, the bottom of the cylinder 1 is provided with a discharge opening 4, the right side of the lower part of the cylinder 1 is provided with an arc-shaped chute 6, the slide block 7 is arranged in the arc-shaped chute 6 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the slide block 7 is connected with the arc-shaped plate 8, the slide block 7 is connected with the arc-shaped plate 8 in a welding manner, the left side of, a dragging device 12 is arranged on the right side of the top of a first connecting rod 11, wheels 5 are arranged on the bottom end of the first connecting rod 11 and the front side and the rear side of the left side of a cylinder 1, fixed pulleys 13 are arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the first connecting rod 11 and the front side of a lower side mounting rack 10, a pull wire 14 is connected to the left side of the dragging device 12 and bypasses the two fixed pulleys 13, the bottom end of the pull wire 14 is connected with the right side of an arc plate 8, a spring 15 is connected between the right side of the arc plate 8 and the lower side mounting rack 10, a bearing block 16 is arranged between the upper portion of the right side of the cylinder 1 and the upper portion of the left side of the first connecting rod 11, a second connecting rod 17 is arranged in the bearing block 16, a turntable 18 is arranged at the right end of the second connecting rod 17, the second connecting rod 17 is connected, the worm wheel 21 is meshed with the worm 19, the front side of the first rotating shaft 20 is provided with a swing rod 22, the first rotating shaft 20 is connected with the swing rod 22 in a welding connection mode, and the bottom end of the swing rod 22 is rotatably provided with a roller 23.
Example 2
A building ground cement preliminary paving device is disclosed, as shown in figure 1-3, comprising a cylinder 1, a cover plate 3, wheels 5, a slide block 7, an arc plate 8, a convex block 9, a mounting frame 10, a first connecting rod 11, a dragging device 12, a fixed pulley 13, a stay wire 14, a spring 15, a bearing seat 16, a second connecting rod 17, a rotary disc 18, a worm 19, a first rotating shaft 20, a worm wheel 21, a swing rod 22 and a roller 23, wherein the top of the cylinder 1 is provided with a feed opening 2, the feed opening 2 is provided with the cover plate 3, the bottom of the cylinder 1 is provided with a discharge opening 4, the right side of the lower part of the cylinder 1 is provided with an arc chute 6, the slide block 7 is arranged in the arc chute 6 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the slide block 7 is connected with the arc plate 8, the convex block 9 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the arc plate 8, the mounting frames 10 are arranged, wheels 5 are installed on the bottom end of a first connecting rod 11 and the front side and the rear side of the left side of the bottom of a cylinder 1, fixed pulleys 13 are installed on the upper portion of the left side of the first connecting rod 11 and the front side and the rear side of the left side of a lower side installation rack 10, a stay wire 14 is connected to the left side of a dragging device 12, the stay wire 14 bypasses the two fixed pulleys 13, the bottom end of the stay wire 14 is connected with the right side of an arc-shaped plate 8, a spring 15 is connected between the right side of the arc-shaped plate 8 and the lower side installation rack 10, a bearing seat 16 is installed between the upper portion of the right side of the cylinder 1 and the upper portion of the left side of the first connecting rod 11, a second connecting rod 17 is arranged in the bearing seat 16, a rotary table 18 is installed at the right end of the second connecting rod 17, a worm 19 is connected to the.
The dragging device 12 comprises an installation block 121 and a handle 123, the installation block 121 is arranged on the right side of the top of the first connecting rod 11, the first connecting rod 11 is connected with the installation block 121 in a welding connection mode, a through hole 122 is formed in the installation block 121, the handle 123 is arranged in the through hole 122 in a sliding mode, and the left end of the handle 123 is connected with the stay wire 14.
Example 3
A building ground cement preliminary paving device is disclosed, as shown in figure 1-3, comprising a cylinder 1, a cover plate 3, wheels 5, a slide block 7, an arc plate 8, a convex block 9, a mounting frame 10, a first connecting rod 11, a dragging device 12, a fixed pulley 13, a stay wire 14, a spring 15, a bearing seat 16, a second connecting rod 17, a rotary disc 18, a worm 19, a first rotating shaft 20, a worm wheel 21, a swing rod 22 and a roller 23, wherein the top of the cylinder 1 is provided with a feed opening 2, the feed opening 2 is provided with the cover plate 3, the bottom of the cylinder 1 is provided with a discharge opening 4, the right side of the lower part of the cylinder 1 is provided with an arc chute 6, the slide block 7 is arranged in the arc chute 6 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the slide block 7 is connected with the arc plate 8, the convex block 9 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the arc plate 8, the mounting frames 10 are arranged, wheels 5 are installed on the bottom end of a first connecting rod 11 and the front side and the rear side of the left side of the bottom of a cylinder 1, fixed pulleys 13 are installed on the upper portion of the left side of the first connecting rod 11 and the front side and the rear side of the left side of a lower side installation rack 10, a stay wire 14 is connected to the left side of a dragging device 12, the stay wire 14 bypasses the two fixed pulleys 13, the bottom end of the stay wire 14 is connected with the right side of an arc-shaped plate 8, a spring 15 is connected between the right side of the arc-shaped plate 8 and the lower side installation rack 10, a bearing seat 16 is installed between the upper portion of the right side of the cylinder 1 and the upper portion of the left side of the first connecting rod 11, a second connecting rod 17 is arranged in the bearing seat 16, a rotary table 18 is installed at the right end of the second connecting rod 17, a worm 19 is connected to the.
The dragging device 12 comprises a mounting block 121 and a handle 123, the mounting block 121 is arranged on the right side of the top of the first connecting rod 11, a through hole 122 is formed in the mounting block 121, the handle 123 is arranged in the through hole 122 in a sliding manner, and the left end of the handle 123 is connected with the pull wire 14.
Still including second pivot 24, first belt pulley 25, connecting rod 26, scraper blade 27, second belt pulley 28 and flat belt 29, second pivot 24 is installed to drum 1 back wall middle part rotary type, first belt pulley 25 is installed to second pivot 24 rear end, second pivot 24 is connected with first belt pulley 25 through welded connection's mode, install connecting rod 26 on the second pivot 24, scraper blade 27 is installed to connecting rod 26 left end, connecting rod 26 is connected with scraper blade 27 through welded connection's mode, connecting rod 26 and scraper blade 27 are in drum 1, install second belt pulley 28 on the wheel 5 at left side rear portion, around having flat belt 29 between first belt pulley 25 and the second belt pulley 28.
Example 4
A building ground cement preliminary paving device is disclosed, as shown in figure 1-4, comprising a cylinder 1, a cover plate 3, wheels 5, a slide block 7, an arc plate 8, a convex block 9, a mounting frame 10, a first connecting rod 11, a dragging device 12, a fixed pulley 13, a stay wire 14, a spring 15, a bearing seat 16, a second connecting rod 17, a rotary disc 18, a worm 19, a first rotating shaft 20, a worm wheel 21, a swing rod 22 and a roller 23, wherein the top of the cylinder 1 is provided with a feed opening 2, the feed opening 2 is provided with the cover plate 3, the bottom of the cylinder 1 is provided with a discharge opening 4, the right side of the lower part of the cylinder 1 is provided with an arc chute 6, the slide block 7 is arranged in the arc chute 6 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the slide block 7 is connected with the arc plate 8, the convex block 9 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the arc plate 8, the mounting frames 10 are arranged, wheels 5 are installed on the bottom end of a first connecting rod 11 and the front side and the rear side of the left side of the bottom of a cylinder 1, fixed pulleys 13 are installed on the upper portion of the left side of the first connecting rod 11 and the front side and the rear side of the left side of a lower side installation rack 10, a stay wire 14 is connected to the left side of a dragging device 12, the stay wire 14 bypasses the two fixed pulleys 13, the bottom end of the stay wire 14 is connected with the right side of an arc-shaped plate 8, a spring 15 is connected between the right side of the arc-shaped plate 8 and the lower side installation rack 10, a bearing seat 16 is installed between the upper portion of the right side of the cylinder 1 and the upper portion of the left side of the first connecting rod 11, a second connecting rod 17 is arranged in the bearing seat 16, a rotary table 18 is installed at the right end of the second connecting rod 17, a worm 19 is connected to the.
The dragging device 12 comprises a mounting block 121 and a handle 123, the mounting block 121 is arranged on the right side of the top of the first connecting rod 11, a through hole 122 is formed in the mounting block 121, the handle 123 is arranged in the through hole 122 in a sliding manner, and the left end of the handle 123 is connected with the pull wire 14.
The drum type belt conveyor is characterized by further comprising a second rotating shaft 24, a first belt pulley 25, a connecting rod 26, a scraper 27, a second belt pulley 28 and a flat belt 29, wherein the second rotating shaft 24 is rotatably installed in the middle of the rear wall of the drum 1, the first belt pulley 25 is installed at the rear end of the second rotating shaft 24, the connecting rod 26 is installed on the second rotating shaft 24, the scraper 27 is installed at the left end of the connecting rod 26, the connecting rod 26 and the scraper 27 are arranged in the drum 1, the second belt pulley 28 is installed on the wheel 5 at the rear part of the left side, and the flat belt 29 is wound between the first belt pulley 25 and the.
The novel drum type belt conveyor is characterized by further comprising a first mounting plate 30, balls 32, a second mounting plate 33, a prismatic inserted bar 35 and a third belt pulley 36, the first mounting plate 30 is arranged on the lower portion of the rear side of the drum 1, the drum 1 is connected with the first mounting plate 30 in a welding connection mode, an annular sliding groove 31 is formed in the upper portion of the rear side of the first mounting plate 30, the balls 32 are arranged in the annular sliding groove 31 in a sliding mode, the second mounting plate 33 is connected to the rear side of the balls 32, prismatic holes 34 are formed in the upper portion of the first mounting plate 30 and the left portion of the second mounting plate 33, the prismatic inserted bar 35 is arranged in the prismatic holes 34, the third belt pulley 36 is arranged on the right end of the second mounting.
When the device is needed to pave cement, the device is pushed to a place where cement needs to be paved, the cover plate 3 is firstly opened, the mixed cement is poured into the cylinder 1 from the feed opening 2, then the cover plate 3 is covered, then a worker can rotate the rotary disc 18 clockwise or anticlockwise, the rotary disc 18 rotates clockwise or anticlockwise to drive the worm 19 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, because the worm 19 is meshed with the worm wheel 21, the worm 19 rotates clockwise or anticlockwise to drive the worm wheel 21 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, so that the rotary drum 23 is driven to move upwards or downwards through the oscillating bar 22, when the position of the rotary drum 23 is adjusted to a required height, the worker stops rotating the rotary disc 18, then the dragging device 12 is pulled to move rightwards to enable the whole device to move rightwards, the dragging device 12 is pulled to move rightwards to drive the arc-shaped plate 8 to move right, the arc plate 8 moves rightwards to drive the sliding block 7 to move rightwards in the arc sliding groove 6, the convex block 9 moves rightwards along with the arc plate 8, the discharge hole 4 is opened after the arc plate 8 moves rightwards, cement in the cylinder 1 falls on the ground from the discharge hole 4, the cement falls on the ground, the roller 23 presses the cement falling on the ground to trowel the cement on the ground, after the cement is laid, the dragging device 12 is loosened, the spring 15 resets, under the action of the gravity of the convex block 9 and the spring 15, the arc plate 8 moves leftwards to reset to block the discharge hole 4, and the pull wire 14 moves downwards to reset along with the arc plate 8. The staff member then pushes the device back to the place of placement. This equipment needs pulling equipment to remove when cement is laid to needs, needs pushing equipment to remove when removing this equipment, and discharge gate 4 can be opened when pulling equipment removes, can carry out laying of cement, and discharge gate 4 can not opened when pushing equipment removes, and the staff can select the removal mode as required, and when cement fell subaerial, cylinder 23 can flatten the cement that falls subaerial, has made things convenient for staff's work.
When a worker pulls the pull handle 123 to move the device rightwards, the pull handle 123 moves rightwards in the through hole 122, the pull wire 14 is pulled rightwards, the arc-shaped plate 8 moves rightwards, the discharge hole 4 is opened, when the pull handle 123 is clamped on the right side of the through hole 122, the pull handle 123 starts to pull equipment to move to lay cement, when cement laying is stopped, the pull handle 123 is loosened, the pull wire 14 is pulled downwards to reset, and the pull handle 123 also resets accordingly. The pull wire 14 is not affected when the pushing device is moved, so that the arc plate 8 does not move. Therefore, the equipment is more convenient to use.
Wheel 5 rotates when pulling this equipment and moving right, and wheel 5 rotates and drives second belt pulley 28 and rotate, and second belt pulley 28 rotates and drives first belt pulley 25 through flat belt 29 and rotates to drive second pivot 24 and rotate, and then drive connecting rod 26 and rotate, connecting rod 26 rotates and drives scraper blade 27 and rotate, so can scrape the cement that glues at drum 1 inner wall and fall, make the cement in drum 1 can be smooth and easy fall from discharge gate 4.
When cement in the cylinder 1 is about to be paved, a worker pulls the prismatic insertion rod 35 out of the prismatic hole 34, then rotates the second mounting plate 33 to rotate downwards, the ball 32 rolls in the annular chute 31, the third belt pulley 36 moves downwards along with the rolling, when the flat belt 29 is clamped in the third belt pulley 36 and is tensioned, the second mounting plate 33 stops rotating, the prismatic insertion rod 35 is inserted back into the prismatic hole 34, the third belt pulley 36 tightens the flat belt 29, the equipment is pulled to move to scrape the cement on the inner wall of the cylinder 1, when the cement is sufficient, the prismatic insertion rod 35 is pulled out, the third belt pulley 36 is rotated to be not tightened to tighten the flat belt 29, the prismatic insertion rod 35 is inserted back, and therefore when the equipment is pushed to move to pave the cement, the scraper 27 cannot rotate. After the cement is nearly laid, the scrapers 27 rotate again, thus saving more effort in pushing the equipment to lay the cement.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.