CN110592754B - Fabric containing isatis root extract - Google Patents
Fabric containing isatis root extract Download PDFInfo
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- CN110592754B CN110592754B CN201910950232.6A CN201910950232A CN110592754B CN 110592754 B CN110592754 B CN 110592754B CN 201910950232 A CN201910950232 A CN 201910950232A CN 110592754 B CN110592754 B CN 110592754B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/443—Heat-resistant, fireproof or flame-retardant yarns or threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/449—Yarns or threads with antibacterial properties
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
- D10B2321/022—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins polypropylene
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fabric containing an isatis root extract, which is characterized in that catechin fibers, reed fibers, flame-retardant fibers, lanchol fibers and corn fibers are subjected to Chinese herbal medicine soaking treatment and then are blended with polypropylene fibers, so that the spinnability and spinning quality of the fabric are effectively improved, the tear strength of the prepared fabric containing isatis root is 564 plus 583N/m, the perspiration resistance level is 3-4, and the antibacterial rate is 96.7-97.8%. According to the invention, the upper support plate is driven to ascend through the telescopic cylinder, the upper support plate drives the grinding cavity to ascend, so that the inner wall of the grinding cavity is driven to be in contact with the upper grinding disc, the gear is meshed with the driving fluted disc to rotate, the fluted disc drives the lower ring plate to rotate, the lower ring plate drives the upper ring plate to rotate, the upper ring plate drives the grinding cavity to rotate, so that the mixture on the inner wall of the grinding cavity is ground by the upper grinding disc, and the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder pushes the grinding cavity through the upper support plate in the grinding process, so that the mixture in the grinding cavity and the mixture in the upper grinding disc are fully ground.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fabric preparation, and particularly relates to a fabric containing an isatis root extract.
Background
At present, plant extracts are used as raw materials for preparing the fabrics of a plurality of bedding articles, and the prepared raw materials can be used for preparing beddings such as bedsheets, coverlets and the like. The isatis root is the dry root of isatis indigotica fort of Isatis of Brassicaceae, is bitter and cold in taste, has the effects of clearing heat, detoxifying, cooling blood, relieving sore throat and the like, is used for treating pestilence, fever, headache, hepatitis, influenza and the like, and is a representative medicament of traditional Chinese medicines for clearing heat and detoxifying. The radix Isatidis extract can be made into radix Isatidis granule, radix Isatidis tablet, radix Isatidis oral liquid, etc.
Patent document (201010605197.3) discloses a glittering bamboo charcoal textile fabric and a preparation method thereof, wherein the fabric comprises: the bamboo charcoal fiber, the diamond yarn and other functional fibers are combined with other fibers, so that the advantages of the bamboo charcoal fiber, the diamond yarn and other functional fibers are obtained, the characteristics of the bamboo charcoal fiber, the diamond yarn and other functional fibers are fully exerted and utilized, and the finished fabric has the effects of changing, flashing and multiple colors, but the tear strength, the sweat resistance level and the antibacterial rate of the fabric are not good. Meanwhile, grinding efficiency of grinding equipment in the fabric preparation process in the prior art is not high, effective pretreatment is not carried out on materials for preparing the fabric in grinding, and meanwhile, the device is complex in structure and not strong in practicability.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fabric containing isatis root extract, which solves the following technical problems: (1) the fabric containing the isatis root extract is prepared by blending the catechin fiber, the reed fiber, the flame retardant fiber, the lapiniol fiber and the corn fiber after being soaked in the Chinese herbal medicines and the polypropylene fiber, so that the spinnability and spinning quality of the fabric are effectively improved, the antibacterial property of the prepared fabric is effectively improved by adding the isatis root extract, the cold prevention effect is achieved, the tearing strength is 564 plus 583N/m according to GB/T10808 plus 2006, the sweat resistance level is 3-4 according to GB/T3922 plus 2013, the antibacterial rate is 96.7-97.8 according to FZ/T73023 plus 2006, and the technical problems of poor tearing strength, sweat resistance degree and rejection rate of the fabric in the prior art are solved; (2) the two bearing rods are driven by the motor to efficiently stir the materials twice, the materials are effectively stirred before being ground, so that the grinding effect is more excellent, the output shaft of the second motor drives the extrusion screw to rotate, the extrusion screw extrudes the mixture from the bottom of the outer barrel, the mixture is extruded into the grinding cavity, and the stirred materials are driven by the extrusion screw to enter the grinding cavity after being stirred, so that the materials before being stirred are effectively pretreated, and the technical problem that the materials before being ground are not effectively pretreated by the grinding equipment in the prior art is solved; (3) drive the backup pad through telescopic cylinder and rise, it rises to go up the backup pad and drive the grinding chamber, and then it contacts with the head stone to drive the grinding intracavity wall, third motor output shaft drives the gear and rotates, gear engagement drives the fluted disc and rotates, the fluted disc drives the lower ring plate and rotates, the lower ring plate drives the upper ring plate and rotates, the upper ring plate moves the grinding chamber and rotates, and then the head stone grinds the mixture of grinding intracavity wall, telescopic cylinder piston rod promotes the grinding chamber through last backup pad among the grinding process, make the mixture in grinding chamber and the head stone fully grind, telescopic cylinder piston rod shrink after the grinding is accomplished, grind the chamber and descend, can follow the grinding intracavity and take out the grinding thing, solve among the prior art and grind the unable fully grinding of chamber and head stone, the material after the grinding simultaneously takes out inconvenient technical problem.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a fabric containing an isatis root extract is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 29-35 parts of syndiotactic polypropylene, 18-23 parts of polylactic acid, 8-12 parts of polyhydroxybutyrate, 3-5 parts of montmorillonite, 0.02-0.05 part of canthaxanthin, 0.4-0.8 part of diprophylline, 0.5-0.9 part of calcium chloride, 23-28 parts of catechin fibers, 25-30 parts of reed fibers, 18-24 parts of flame-retardant fibers, 17-23 parts of lanchol fibers, 19-27 parts of corn fibers, 7-9 parts of polyethylene glycol oleate, 10-14 parts of ethylene glycol ether acetate, 3-4 parts of mint herbs, 2-5 parts of isatis root extracts, 1-3 parts of rheum officinale, 85-100 parts of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazole acetate, 95-105 parts of 1-allyl-3-methylimidazole chloride and 15-30 parts of cotton fibers, 20-28 parts of polyester fiber and 4-6 parts of auxiliary agent;
the fabric containing the isatis root extract is prepared by the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: decocting herba Menthae, radix Isatidis extract, radix et rhizoma Rhei and clear water, filtering, adding tea cellulose fiber, rhizoma Phragmitis fiber, flame retardant fiber, LANJINGMUDAI fiber, semen Maydis fiber, cotton fiber, and polyester fiber, soaking, taking out, and drying to obtain composition;
step two: adding the montmorillonite in the weight part into clear water, grinding into slurry, adding the diprophylline and the calcium chloride in the weight part, uniformly stirring, putting into an ultrasonic cleaning tank, cleaning, and drying to obtain modified montmorillonite;
step three: heating the syndiotactic polypropylene and the polylactic acid in parts by weight to a molten state, adding the modified montmorillonite, the polyethylene glycol oleate and the ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, and stirring to prepare a polymer;
step four: putting the composition obtained in the first step, the polymer obtained in the third step, the 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate and the 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride in parts by weight from an opening at the top of a feeding cavity of a grinding device, allowing the materials to enter the inner cavity of the feeding cavity, driving a first bearing rod to rotate by a first motor output shaft, driving a second bearing rod to rotate by the first motor output shaft through a belt pulley group, driving stirring blades on the surface to rotate by the first bearing rod and the second bearing rod, driving the stirring blades to stir the materials for the first time by the first bearing rod, allowing the mixture formed after stirring to enter the inner cavity of a discharging cavity through an opening at one side of the feeding cavity, driving the stirring blades on the surface to stir the mixture for the second time by the second bearing rod, allowing the mixture after secondary stirring to enter the inner cavity of an outer barrel through a receiving hopper at the bottom of the discharging cavity, and driving an extrusion screw to rotate by a second motor output shaft, extrude the screw rod and extrude the mixture from the urceolus bottom, the mixture is extruded to grinding the intracavity, telescopic cylinder drives the backup pad and rises, it drives to grind the chamber and rises to go up the backup pad, and then it contacts with the head stone to drive grinds the intracavity wall, third motor output shaft drives the gear and rotates, gear engagement drives the fluted disc and rotates, the fluted disc drives the lower crown plate and rotates, the lower crown plate drives the upper ring plate and rotates, the upper ring plate drives to grind the chamber and rotates, and then the head stone grinds the mixture of grinding intracavity wall, telescopic cylinder piston rod promotes through the upper backup pad and grinds the chamber among the grinding process, make and grind the mixture in chamber and the head stone and fully grind, telescopic cylinder piston rod shrink after the grinding is accomplished, grind the chamber and descend, can follow and grind the intracavity and take out the lapping thing.
Further, the auxiliary agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.2-0.5 part of boric acid, 0.04-0.08 part of tea saponin, 15-19 parts of glycerol, 16-22 parts of benzoic acid, 18-26 parts of ethylene glycol, 2-4 parts of ethylenediamine, 1.2-2.3 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 3-5 parts of mica powder, 13-17 parts of dimethyl carbonate, 12-14 parts of monopalmitin, 7-10 parts of palm oil, 0.05-0.15 part of marigold essential oil and 0.1-0.3 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone.
Furthermore, in the step one, the decoction time is 4-6h, and the soaking time is 10-13 h.
Further, the cleaning time of the ultrasonic cleaning tank in the step two is 6-12 hours, the drying time is 2-4 hours, and the stirring time in the step three is 4-8 hours.
Further, the clear water added in the step one is 500 portions by weight, and the clear water added in the step two is 500 portions by weight.
Further, the heating temperature of the reaction kettle in the fourth step is 100-.
Further, the working process of the grinding equipment is as follows: the material enters the feeding cavity, the first motor output shaft drives the first bearing rod to rotate, meanwhile, the first motor output shaft drives the second bearing rod to rotate through the belt pulley set, the first bearing rod and the second bearing rod drive the stirring fan blades on the surface to rotate, the first bearing rod drives the stirring fan blades to stir the material for the first time, a mixture formed after stirring enters the discharging cavity through an opening on one side of the feeding cavity, the second bearing rod drives the stirring fan blades on the surface to stir the mixture for the second time, the mixture after secondary stirring enters the outer cylinder inner cavity through the material receiving hopper at the bottom of the discharging cavity, the second motor output shaft drives the extrusion screw to rotate, the extrusion screw extrudes the mixture from the bottom of the outer cylinder, the mixture is extruded into the grinding cavity, the telescopic cylinder drives the upper supporting plate to ascend, and then the inner wall of the grinding cavity is driven to be contacted with the upper grinding disc, the third motor output shaft drives gear revolve, gear engagement drives the fluted disc and rotates, the fluted disc drives the lower ring plate and rotates, the lower ring plate drives the upper ring plate and rotates, the upper ring plate drives the grinding chamber and rotates, and then the mixture of grinding intracavity wall is ground to the head stone, the flexible cylinder piston rod promotes through last backup pad and grinds the chamber among the grinding process, make the mixture in grinding chamber and the head stone fully grind, flexible cylinder piston rod shrink after the grinding is accomplished, grind the chamber and descend, can follow and grind the intracavity and take out the lapping thing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the fabric containing the radix isatidis extract, the catechin fiber, the reed fiber, the flame retardant fiber, the davilordal fiber and the corn fiber are blended with the polypropylene fiber after being soaked in the Chinese herbal medicines, so that the spinnability and spinning quality of the fabric are effectively improved, the antibacterial property of the prepared fabric is effectively improved and the cold prevention effect is effectively improved by adding the radix isatidis extract, the prepared fabric containing the radix isatidis extract is tested to have the tear strength of 564 and 583N/m according to GB/T10808 and 2006, the sweat resistance grade is tested to be 3-4 grade according to GB/T3922 and 2013, and the antibacterial rate is tested to be 96.7-97.8 according to FZ/T73023 and 2006;
(2) the material enters the feeding cavity, the first motor output shaft drives the first bearing rod to rotate, meanwhile, the first motor output shaft drives the second bearing rod to rotate through the belt pulley set, the first bearing rod and the second bearing rod drive the stirring fan blades on the surface to rotate, the first bearing rod drives the stirring fan blades to stir the material for the first time, a mixture formed after stirring enters the discharging cavity through an opening on one side of the feeding cavity, the second bearing rod drives the stirring fan blades on the surface to stir the mixture for the second time, the mixture after secondary stirring enters the inner cavity of the outer barrel through the hopper at the bottom of the discharging cavity, the grinding equipment drives the two bearing rods to efficiently stir the material for two times through the motor, the material is effectively stirred before being ground, so that the grinding effect is more excellent, the second motor output shaft drives the extrusion screw rod to rotate, and the extrusion screw rod extrudes the mixture from the bottom of the outer barrel, the mixture is extruded into the grinding cavity, and the stirred material is driven to enter the grinding cavity through the extrusion screw rod after being stirred, so that the material before being stirred is effectively pretreated, and the practicability is high;
(3) the upper supporting plate is driven to ascend by the telescopic cylinder, the upper supporting plate drives the grinding cavity to ascend, thereby driving the inner wall of the grinding cavity to be contacted with the upper grinding disc, driving the gear to rotate by the output shaft of the third motor, driving the fluted disc to rotate by the gear mesh, driving the lower annular plate to rotate by the fluted disc, driving the upper annular plate to rotate by the lower annular plate, driving the grinding cavity to rotate by the upper annular plate, then the upper grinding disc grinds the mixture on the inner wall of the grinding cavity, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder pushes the grinding cavity through the upper supporting plate in the grinding process, so that the mixture in the grinding cavity and the upper grinding disc is fully ground, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder contracts after the grinding is finished, the grinding cavity descends, can follow the grinding intracavity and take out the grinding thing, through this setting for grind the chamber and can contact inseparabler at the grinding in-process with the runner stone, effectively improve grinding efficiency, simple structure simultaneously, the material after the grinding takes out also more conveniently.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the polishing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the connection of the feed chamber and the discharge chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an installation view of the outer barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an interior view of the feed chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an internal view of the discharge chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an interior view of the outer barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an installation view of the upper ring plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the toothed disc, upper ring plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a feeding cavity; 4. a blanking cavity; 5. a first motor; 6. a pulley block; 7. a first bearing rod; 8. a second bearing rod; 9. a stirring fan blade; 10. a receiving hopper; 11. an outer cylinder; 12. a second motor; 13. extruding a screw; 14. an upper grinding disc; 15. a discharge hole; 16. a lower support plate; 17. a telescopic cylinder; 18. an upper support plate; 19. a third motor; 20. a gear; 21. a fluted disc; 22. an upper ring plate; 221. a lower ring plate; 23. a fixed block; 231. a limiting block; 25. a grinding chamber.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution:
example 1
A fabric containing an isatis root extract is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 29 parts of syndiotactic polypropylene, 18 parts of polylactic acid, 8 parts of polyhydroxybutyrate, 3 parts of montmorillonite, 0.02 part of canthaxanthin, 0.4 part of diprophylline, 0.5 part of calcium chloride, 23 parts of catechin fiber, 25 parts of reed fiber, 18 parts of flame retardant fiber, 17 parts of lanuginose modal fiber, 19 parts of corn fiber, 7 parts of polyethylene glycol oleate, 10 parts of ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, 3 parts of mint herb, 2 parts of isatis root extract, 1 part of rhubarb, 85 parts of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazole acetate, 95 parts of 1-allyl-3-methylimidazole chloride, 15 parts of cotton fiber, 20 parts of polyester fiber and 4 parts of auxiliary agent;
the fabric containing the isatis root extract is prepared by the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: decocting herba Menthae, radix Isatidis extract, radix et rhizoma Rhei and clear water, filtering, adding tea cellulose fiber, rhizoma Phragmitis fiber, flame retardant fiber, LANJINGMUDAI fiber, semen Maydis fiber, cotton fiber, and polyester fiber, soaking, taking out, and drying to obtain composition;
step two: adding the montmorillonite in the weight part into clear water, grinding into slurry, adding the diprophylline and the calcium chloride in the weight part, uniformly stirring, putting into an ultrasonic cleaning tank, cleaning, and drying to obtain modified montmorillonite;
step three: heating the syndiotactic polypropylene and the polylactic acid in parts by weight to a molten state, adding the modified montmorillonite, the polyethylene glycol oleate and the ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, and stirring to prepare a polymer;
step four: putting the composition obtained in the first step, the polymer obtained in the third step, the 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate and the 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride in parts by weight from an opening at the top of a feeding cavity of a grinding device, allowing the materials to enter the inner cavity of the feeding cavity, driving a first bearing rod to rotate by a first motor output shaft, driving a second bearing rod to rotate by the first motor output shaft through a belt pulley group, driving stirring blades on the surface to rotate by the first bearing rod and the second bearing rod, driving the stirring blades to stir the materials for the first time by the first bearing rod, allowing the mixture formed after stirring to enter the inner cavity of a discharging cavity through an opening at one side of the feeding cavity, driving the stirring blades on the surface to stir the mixture for the second time by the second bearing rod, allowing the mixture after secondary stirring to enter the inner cavity of an outer barrel through a receiving hopper at the bottom of the discharging cavity, and driving an extrusion screw to rotate by a second motor output shaft, extrude the screw rod and extrude the mixture from the urceolus bottom, the mixture is extruded to grinding the intracavity, telescopic cylinder drives the backup pad and rises, it drives to grind the chamber and rises to go up the backup pad, and then it contacts with the head stone to drive grinds the intracavity wall, third motor output shaft drives the gear and rotates, gear engagement drives the fluted disc and rotates, the fluted disc drives the lower crown plate and rotates, the lower crown plate drives the upper ring plate and rotates, the upper ring plate drives to grind the chamber and rotates, and then the head stone grinds the mixture of grinding intracavity wall, telescopic cylinder piston rod promotes through the upper backup pad and grinds the chamber among the grinding process, make and grind the mixture in chamber and the head stone and fully grind, telescopic cylinder piston rod shrink after the grinding is accomplished, grind the chamber and descend, can follow and grind the intracavity and take out the lapping thing.
The auxiliary agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.2 part of boric acid, 0.04 part of tea saponin, 15 parts of glycerol, 16 parts of benzoic acid, 18 parts of ethylene glycol, 2 parts of ethylenediamine, 1.2 parts of nano-silica, 3 parts of mica powder, 13 parts of dimethyl carbonate, 12 parts of monopalmitate glycerol, 7 parts of palm oil, 0.05 part of marigold essential oil and 0.1 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone. In the step one, the decoction time is 4 hours, and the soaking time is 10 hours. In the second step, the cleaning time of the ultrasonic cleaning tank is 6 hours, the drying time is 2 hours, and the stirring time in the third step is 4 hours. The weight part of the clear water added in the step one is 400, and the weight part of the clear water added in the step two is 500. In the fourth step, the heating temperature of the reaction kettle is 100 ℃, and the stirring time of the reaction kettle is 50 min.
The fabric containing the isatis root extract in example 1 has the tear strength of 564N/m, the perspiration resistance level of 3 and the antibacterial rate of 96.7%.
Example 2
A fabric containing an isatis root extract is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of syndiotactic polypropylene, 23 parts of polylactic acid, 12 parts of polyhydroxybutyrate, 5 parts of montmorillonite, 0.05 part of canthaxanthin, 0.8 part of diprophylline, 0.9 part of calcium chloride, 28 parts of catechin fiber, 30 parts of reed fiber, 24 parts of flame-retardant fiber, 23 parts of semi-refined woodlouse fiber, 27 parts of corn fiber, 9 parts of polyethylene glycol oleate, 14 parts of ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, 4 parts of mint herb, 5 parts of isatis root extract, 3 parts of rheum officinale, 100 parts of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazole acetate, 105 parts of 1-allyl-3-methylimidazole chloride, 30 parts of cotton fiber, 28 parts of polyester fiber and 6 parts of auxiliary agent;
the fabric containing the isatis root extract is prepared by the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: decocting herba Menthae Haplocalycis, radix Isatidis extract, radix et rhizoma Rhei and clear water, filtering, adding tea cellulose fiber, rhizoma Phragmitis fiber, flame retardant fiber, LANJINGMEIDAI fiber, semen Maydis fiber, cotton fiber, and polyester fiber into the filtrate, taking out, and drying to obtain composition, wherein the steps two, three, and four are the same as in example 1.
The auxiliary agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.5 part of boric acid, 0.08 part of tea saponin, 19 parts of glycerol, 22 parts of benzoic acid, 26 parts of ethylene glycol, 4 parts of ethylenediamine, 2.3 parts of nano-silica, 5 parts of mica powder, 17 parts of dimethyl carbonate, 14 parts of monopalmitate glycerol, 10 parts of palm oil, 0.15 part of marigold essential oil and 0.3 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone. In the first step, the decoction time is 6 hours, and the soaking time is 13 hours. In the second step, the cleaning time of the ultrasonic cleaning tank is 12 hours, the drying time is 4 hours, and the stirring time in the third step is 8 hours. 500 parts by weight of clear water is added in the first step, and 600 parts by weight of clear water is added in the second step. In the fourth step, the heating temperature of the reaction kettle is 120 ℃, and the stirring time of the reaction kettle is 70 min.
The fabric containing the isatis root extract in example 2 has the tear strength of 583N/m, the sweat resistance level of 4 and the antibacterial rate of 97.8%.
The grinding equipment comprises a frame 1, a mounting frame 2 is mounted at the top of the frame 1, a feeding cavity 3 is mounted on the mounting frame 2, a blanking cavity 4 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 2, a first motor 5 is arranged on one side of the blanking cavity 4, the blanking cavity 4 and the first motor 5 are both mounted at the top of the frame 1, an output shaft of the first motor 5 penetrates through the side wall of the blanking cavity 4 and is connected with a first bearing rod 7, an output shaft of the first motor 5 is in transmission connection with a second bearing rod 8 through a belt wheel set 6, the second bearing rod 8 penetrates to one side of the feeding cavity 3, stirring blades 9 are mounted on the outer peripheral surfaces of the first bearing rod 7 and the second bearing rod 8, an opening of the side wall of the feeding cavity 3 is communicated with an opening of the side wall of the blanking cavity 4, an opening of the bottom wall of the blanking cavity 4 penetrates through the top of the frame 1 and is communicated with a receiving hopper 10, the bottom of the receiving hopper 10 is communicated with the side wall of an outer barrel 11, an inner cavity of the outer barrel 11 is provided with an extrusion screw 13, the top of the extrusion screw 13 is connected with an output shaft of a second motor 12, the second motor 12 is installed on the top of the frame 1, the bottom of the outer cylinder 11 penetrates through the upper grinding disc 14, the bottom of the upper grinding disc 14 and the bottom of the outer cylinder 11 are located on the same plane, the bottom of the outer cylinder 11 is provided with a discharge hole 15, a grinding cavity 25 is arranged below the upper grinding disc 14, the grinding cavity 25 is installed on the upper surface of an upper ring plate 22, the bottom of the upper ring plate 22 is concentrically provided with a lower ring plate 221, the outer peripheral surface of the lower ring plate 221 close to the bottom is embedded into a fluted disc 21 inner ring, two sides of the fluted disc 21 are respectively engaged and connected with a gear 20, the gear 20 is sleeved on the end part of an output shaft of a third motor 19, the third motor 19 is installed on the lower surface of an upper support plate 18, the upper surface of the upper support plate 18 is provided with five fixing blocks 23, the top of the fixing blocks 23 is provided with a limiting block 231, one side of the limiting block 231 is convexly inserted into gaps between the lower ring plate 221 and the fluted disc 21 and the upper ring plate 22, and the four corners of the lower surface of the upper support plate 18 are connected with the top of a piston rod of a telescopic cylinder 17, the telescopic cylinder 17 is mounted on top of the lower support plate 16.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the working process of the polishing apparatus of the present embodiment is as follows:
putting a composition, a polymer, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazole acetate and 1-allyl-3-methylimidazole chloride from an opening at the top of a feeding cavity 3, putting the materials into an inner cavity of the feeding cavity 3, driving a first bearing rod 7 to rotate by an output shaft of a first motor 5, driving a second bearing rod 8 to rotate by an output shaft of the first motor 5 through a belt wheel group 6, driving stirring blades 9 on the surface to rotate by the first bearing rod 7 and the second bearing rod 8, driving the stirring blades to stir the materials for the first time by the first bearing rod 7, driving a mixture formed after stirring to enter an inner cavity of a discharging cavity 4 through an opening at one side of the feeding cavity 3, driving the stirring blades 9 on the surface to stir the mixture for the second time by the second bearing rod 8, driving the mixture after secondary stirring to enter an inner cavity of an outer barrel body 11 through a receiving hopper 10 at the bottom of the discharging cavity 4, and driving an output shaft of a second motor 12 to drive an extrusion screw 13 to rotate, the mixture is extruded from the bottom of the outer cylinder 11 by the extruding screw 13, the mixture is extruded into the grinding cavity 25, the telescopic cylinder 17 drives the upper supporting plate 18 to ascend, the upper supporting plate 18 drives the grinding cavity 25 to ascend, further, the inner wall of the grinding cavity 25 is driven to contact with the upper grinding disc 14, the output shaft of the third motor 19 drives the gear 20 to rotate, the gear 20 is meshed with the driving fluted disc 21 to rotate, the fluted disc 21 drives the lower ring plate 221 to rotate, the lower ring plate 221 drives the upper ring plate 22 to rotate, the upper ring plate 22 drives the grinding cavity 25 to rotate, further, the mixture on the inner wall of the grinding cavity 25 is ground by the upper grinding disc 14, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 17 pushes the grinding cavity 25 through the upper supporting plate 18 in the grinding process, so that the mixture in the grinding cavity 25 and the upper grinding disc 14 is fully ground, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 17 contracts after the grinding is finished, the grinding cavity 25 descends, and the ground objects can be taken out from the grinding cavity.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (7)
1. A preparation method of fabric containing isatis root extract is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: decocting 3-4 parts by weight of mint, 2-5 parts by weight of isatis root extract, 1-3 parts by weight of rhubarb and 150 parts by weight of clear water, filtering, adding 23-28 parts by weight of catechin fiber, 25-30 parts by weight of reed fiber, 18-24 parts by weight of flame retardant fiber, 17-23 parts by weight of lanchol fiber, 19-27 parts by weight of corn fiber, 15-30 parts by weight of cotton fiber and 20-28 parts by weight of polyester fiber into the filtrate for soaking, taking out and drying to obtain the composition;
step two: adding 3-5 parts by weight of montmorillonite into clear water, grinding into slurry, adding 0.4-0.8 part by weight of diprophylline, 0.5-0.9 part by weight of calcium chloride and 1-2 parts by weight of auxiliary agent, uniformly stirring, putting into an ultrasonic cleaning tank, cleaning, and drying to obtain modified montmorillonite;
step three: heating 29-35 parts by weight of syndiotactic polypropylene and 18-23 parts by weight of polylactic acid to a molten state, adding 5-8 parts by weight of modified montmorillonite, 7-9 parts by weight of oleic acid polyethylene glycol ester and 10-14 parts by weight of ethylene glycol ethyl ether acetate, and stirring to prepare a polymer;
step four: putting 85-100 parts by weight of the composition obtained in the first step, 85-100 parts by weight of the polymer obtained in the third step, 1-allyl-3-methylimidazole acetate and 95-105 parts by weight of 1-allyl-3-methylimidazole chloride salt into an opening at the top of a feeding cavity of a grinding device, feeding the materials into an inner cavity of the feeding cavity, driving stirring blades to stir the materials for the first time by a second bearing rod, driving the stirring blades on the surface by the first bearing rod to stir the mixture for the second time, grinding the mixture on the inner wall of the grinding cavity by an upper grinding disc to fully grind the mixture in the grinding cavity and the upper grinding disc, the ground material can be taken out from the grinding cavity, the ground material is added into a reaction kettle, polyhydroxybutyrate, canthaxanthin and an auxiliary agent are added after the ground material is heated and stirred, spinning solution is prepared, and the finished fabric is prepared after the spinning solution is spun by a spinning machine;
the grinding equipment comprises a rack, a mounting rack is mounted at the top of the rack, a feeding cavity is mounted on the mounting rack, a blanking cavity is arranged on one side of the mounting rack, a first motor is arranged on one side of the blanking cavity, the blanking cavity and the first motor are mounted at the top of the rack, a first motor output shaft penetrates through the side wall of the blanking cavity and is connected with a first bearing rod, a second bearing rod is connected with the first motor output shaft through a belt pulley group in a transmission manner, the second bearing rod penetrates through one side of the feeding cavity, stirring blades are mounted on the outer peripheral surfaces of the first bearing rod and the second bearing rod, the opening of the side wall of the feeding cavity is communicated with the opening of the side wall of the blanking cavity, the opening of the bottom wall of the blanking cavity penetrates through the top of the rack and is communicated with a receiving hopper, the bottom of the receiving hopper is communicated with the side wall of an outer cylinder, an extrusion, the upper millstone bottom and the outer barrel bottom are located the coplanar, the discharge opening has been seted up to outer barrel bottom, the upper millstone below is provided with grinds the chamber, it installs in the upper surface of upper ring plate to grind the chamber, the upper ring plate bottom is provided with down the crown plate with one heart, lower crown plate is close to bottom outer peripheral face embedding fluted disc inner ring, the equal meshing of fluted disc both sides is connected with the gear, third motor output shaft tip is located to the gear sleeve, the third motor is installed in the backup pad lower surface, it is provided with five fixed blocks to go up the backup pad upper surface, the stopper is installed at the fixed block top, stopper one side arch is inserted crown plate and fluted disc down, form the gap between the upper ring plate, go up backup pad lower surface corner position all to connect telescopic cylinder piston rod top, telescopic cylinder installs in the backup pad top down.
2. The preparation method of the isatis root extract-containing fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the auxiliary agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.2-0.5 part of boric acid, 0.04-0.08 part of tea saponin, 15-19 parts of glycerol, 16-22 parts of benzoic acid, 18-26 parts of ethylene glycol, 2-4 parts of ethylenediamine, 1.2-2.3 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 3-5 parts of mica powder, 13-17 parts of dimethyl carbonate, 12-14 parts of monopalmitin, 7-10 parts of palm oil, 0.05-0.15 part of marigold essential oil and 0.1-0.3 part of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone.
3. The method for preparing fabric containing radix isatidis extract according to claim 1, wherein in the step one, the decoction time is 4-6h and the soaking time is 10-13 h.
4. The method for preparing fabric containing isatis root extract according to claim 1, wherein the ultrasonic cleaning tank in the second step is cleaned for 6-12 hours, the drying time is 2-4 hours, and the stirring time in the third step is 4-8 hours.
5. The method for preparing fabric containing radix isatidis extract as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clear water added in step two is 500-600 parts by weight.
6. The method for preparing fabric containing radix isatidis extract as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heating temperature of the reaction kettle in step four is 100-120 ℃, and the stirring time of the reaction kettle is 50-70 min.
7. The method for preparing a fabric containing isatis root extract according to claim 1, wherein the grinding device works in the following steps: the material enters the feeding cavity, the first motor output shaft drives the first bearing rod to rotate, meanwhile, the first motor output shaft drives the second bearing rod to rotate through the belt pulley set, the first bearing rod and the second bearing rod drive the stirring fan blades on the surface to rotate, the second bearing rod drives the stirring fan blades to stir the material for the first time, a mixture formed after stirring enters the discharging cavity through an opening on one side of the feeding cavity, the first bearing rod drives the stirring fan blades on the surface to stir the mixture for the second time, the mixture after secondary stirring enters the outer cylinder inner cavity through the hopper at the bottom of the discharging cavity, the second motor output shaft drives the extrusion screw to rotate, the extrusion screw extrudes the mixture from the bottom of the outer cylinder, the mixture is extruded into the grinding cavity, the telescopic cylinder drives the upper supporting plate to ascend, and then the inner wall of the grinding cavity is driven to be contacted with the upper grinding disc, the third motor output shaft drives gear revolve, gear engagement drives the fluted disc and rotates, the fluted disc drives the lower ring plate and rotates, the lower ring plate drives the upper ring plate and rotates, the upper ring plate drives the grinding chamber and rotates, and then the mixture of grinding intracavity wall is ground to the head stone, the flexible cylinder piston rod promotes through last backup pad and grinds the chamber among the grinding process, make the mixture in grinding chamber and the head stone fully grind, flexible cylinder piston rod shrink after the grinding is accomplished, grind the chamber and descend, can follow and grind the intracavity and take out the lapping thing.
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| CN201910950232.6A CN110592754B (en) | 2019-10-08 | 2019-10-08 | Fabric containing isatis root extract |
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