CN110589095A - Full-automatic rice machine of can choosing volume - Google Patents
Full-automatic rice machine of can choosing volume Download PDFInfo
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- CN110589095A CN110589095A CN201910915584.8A CN201910915584A CN110589095A CN 110589095 A CN110589095 A CN 110589095A CN 201910915584 A CN201910915584 A CN 201910915584A CN 110589095 A CN110589095 A CN 110589095A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- box body
- inner cavity
- bowl
- outer side
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J39/00—Heat-insulated warming chambers; Cupboards with heating arrangements for warming kitchen utensils
- A47J39/02—Dish-warmers; Devices to keep food hot
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/44—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation from supply magazines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/52—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using roller-ways or endless conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B65/00—Details peculiar to packaging machines and not otherwise provided for; Arrangements of such details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B65/00—Details peculiar to packaging machines and not otherwise provided for; Arrangements of such details
- B65B65/08—Devices for counting or registering the number of articles handled, or the number of packages produced by the machine
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of rice beating machines, in particular to a full-automatic rice beating machine with selectable amount, which comprises a box body, a rice stirring mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a bowl conveying mechanism, wherein the upper end of the box body is movably connected with a box cover, two buttons are arranged on the outer side of the box body, supporting legs are arranged on the periphery of the lower end of the box body, the rice stirring mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, a first partition plate is connected with the inner cavity of the box body and is positioned at the lower end of the rice stirring mechanism, a second partition plate is connected with the inner cavity of the box body, a transition sleeve is arranged at the upper end of the second partition plate, and a notch is arranged in the middle of the first partition plate. And the heating and the heat preservation are convenient, the counting statistics of the rice serving quantity is carried out, and the using effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice-taking machines, in particular to a full-automatic rice-taking machine with a selectable amount.
Background
At present, some colleges and universities or enterprise dining halls still adopt a mode that a specially-assigned person takes charge of taking a meal or a diner takes a meal by himself; the rice-cooking machine in the existing market is novel automatic rice-cooking equipment, cooked rice is put in a rice bucket in advance, the rice bucket is put into the rice-cooking machine, accurate rice cutting action is finished through a mechanical rice-cooking leakage system inside rice cooking, and the rice cooking machine is free of hand contact in the whole process.
Most of the existing rice-fetching machines still put bowls or plates at the rice outlet of the rice-fetching machine for fetching rice through a user, the efficiency is still low through semi-automatic rice fetching, the automation intelligence degree is reduced, the functionality is poor, most of the rice-fetching machines cannot provide rice with accurate weight according to the requirements of the user, therefore, the waste of the rice is often caused, most of the existing rice-fetching machines are troublesome to clean the rest rice inside, the cleaning is inconvenient, the working difficulty is increased, and therefore, the problem is solved by providing a full-automatic rice-fetching machine with selectable quantity.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides the full-automatic rice-fetching machine with the selectable quantity, which is convenient for automatically fetching rice with the selectable quantity, effectively avoids food waste, is convenient for cleaning leftovers in the rice-fetching machine, reduces the working difficulty, is convenient for heating and heat preservation, counts and counts the rice-fetching quantity, and has a good using effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the full-automatic rice-fetching machine with the selectable amount comprises a box body, a rice-stirring mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a bowl-feeding mechanism, wherein a box cover is movably connected to the upper end of the box body, two buttons are installed on the outer side of the box body, supporting legs are installed on the periphery of the lower end of the box body, the rice-stirring mechanism is installed in an inner cavity of the box body, a first partition plate is connected to the inner cavity of the box body and is located at the lower end of the rice-stirring mechanism, a second partition plate is connected to the inner cavity of the box body, a transition sleeve is arranged at the upper end of the second partition plate, a notch is formed in the middle of the first partition plate, the transition sleeve corresponds to the first partition plate in position, a rice-fetching cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the second partition plate, two first arc-shaped plates are connected to the inner cavity of the rice-fetching cylinder, two second arc-shaped plates corresponding to the outer side of, the outer sides of the second arc-shaped plates are connected with first fixing rods, the outer sides of the first fixing rods are symmetrically connected with supporting rods, every two supporting rods are connected with a second fixing rod together, two first electric push rods are installed in the inner cavity of the box body and are connected with the second fixing rods through push rods, a rice outlet matched with the position of a rice outlet barrel is formed in the lower end of the box body, a back door is movably connected to the outer side of the box body, a conveying mechanism is arranged below the box body, a bowl conveying mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the conveying mechanism, a control box is installed in the inner cavity of the box body, a PLC is installed in the inner cavity of the control box, an operating door is movably connected to the outer side of the box body, a counter is installed in the inner cavity of the box body, a cover plate is arranged at the lower end of the rice outlet barrel, and a third, and the third electric push rod is connected with the cover plate through a push rod.
Preferably, the rice stirring mechanism comprises a rice storage barrel connected with a box body, two heating sheets are installed at the lower end of an inner cavity of the rice storage barrel, a temperature sensor is installed at the lower end of the box cover, the inner cavity of the box body is connected with a first fixing cover, a motor is installed in the inner cavity of the first fixing cover, the motor penetrates through the first fixing cover through an output shaft and extends to the outside to be connected with a fixing clamp barrel, a clamping block is symmetrically connected to the inner cavity of the fixing clamp barrel, a rectangular frame matched with the opening position of the lower end of the rice storage barrel is placed at the upper end of the first partition plate, a sliding groove is formed in the lower end of the first partition plate, a sliding rail matched with the first partition plate is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the first partition plate, a side baffle matched with the position of the rectangular frame is symmetrically connected to the upper end of the first partition plate, a spiral rod is arranged at the equal distance from the inner cavity of, one end of the screw rod is connected with gears which are meshed with each other, a clamping groove is symmetrically formed in the outer side of the screw rod, the screw rod is located in an inner cavity of the fixing clamping barrel, and the clamping groove is clamped with the clamping block.
Preferably, a second infrared inductor is installed at the lower end of the box cover, a fixed seat is installed on the left side of the box body, and the fixed seat is connected with an audible and visual alarm through a screw in a threaded mode.
Preferably, the both ends of second baffle all are equipped with first thread groove, the telescopic outside lower part of transition and first thread groove looks spiro union, the telescopic outside of transition is equipped with rotates the cover, the telescopic upper end of transition is connected with the rubber layer, the upper end on rubber layer bonds there is the sealing layer, just the sealing layer is made for rubber materials, the lower extreme right side of first baffle is connected with the fixed block, the outside of fixed block is equipped with second thread groove, there is the depression bar lower extreme left side of first baffle through loose axle swing joint, the outside of clamp plate bonds there is the silica gel layer, just the outside of clamp plate be equipped with second thread groove assorted adjusting bolt.
Preferably, conveying mechanism is including the support frame, the upper end of support frame is equipped with the conveyer belt, the inner chamber both sides of conveyer belt all are equipped with the running roller, the motor is installed in the outside of support frame, the motor has a running roller, two through output shaft the running roller all runs through the support frame and has cup jointed the belt jointly through the belt pulley, just third infrared inductor is installed on the lower extreme right side of box, just the symmetry of box install with go out meal mouthful position assorted fourth infrared inductor.
Preferably, send bowl mechanism including the mount, store up the bowl bucket is installed to the upper end of mount, the inner chamber equidistance that stores up the bowl bucket is equipped with four inner panels, the inner panel all is connected with storage bowl bucket inner wall through the flexible cover of rubber with storing up bowl bucket corresponding one side all around, the inner panel is connected with the spring with the equal common equidistance in one side that stores up bowl bucket inner chamber corresponding, the equant distance in the outside of inner panel is connected with the line post, the screw post all runs through storage bowl bucket and extends to the outside spiro union has adjusting nut.
Preferably, the outside lower part of storing up bowl bucket symmetric connection has the fixed cover of second, two second electric putter are all installed to the inner chamber of the fixed cover of second, wherein two the outside lower part of inner panel all has two cardboards through connecting axle swing joint, second electric putter all is connected with the limiting plate through the push rod, the limiting plate all is connected with the cardboard through the pushing ball.
The invention provides a full-automatic rice cooking machine with selectable quantity, which has the beneficial effects that: when the rice stirring device is used, the power switch of the PLC is switched on, the box cover is opened, cooked rice is poured into the rice storage barrel, the motor switch in the rice stirring mechanism is opened by opening the PLC, and then the motor drives the fixed clamping barrel to rotate through the output shaft.
The loose rice enters the inner cavity of the rice outlet barrel through the transition sleeve, and the motor switch in the conveying mechanism is opened, so that the motor drives the rollers to rotate through the output shaft, so that the rollers drive the other rollers to rotate through the belt, so that the conveying belt is driven to rotate, the bowls with the same size are placed in the inner cavity of the bowl storage barrel, the two second electric push rods at the lowest ends are opened through the PLC controller, so that the two second electric push rods drive the limiting plates and the push balls through the push rods to push the clamping plates to move outwards, the bowl at the lowest end of the inner cavity of the bowl storage barrel is clamped through the two clamping plates, the other two second electric push rods are opened through the PLC controller, so that the two second electric push rods drive the limiting plates and the push balls to push the other two clamping plates to move outwards through the push rods, the bowl at the lowest end of the inner cavity of the bowl is clamped, be convenient for when having meal, through contracting two second electric putter at bottom earlier, and then these two second electric putter pass through the contraction push rod, and then the push rod passes through the limiting plate and pushes away the ball and withdraws the cardboard, be convenient for the bowl to fall in the upper end of conveyer belt, and then extend two second electric putter at bottom once more after, contract two other second electric putter, be convenient for just by the second last bowl whereabouts of centre gripping, and by the centre gripping, so repeatedly work, be convenient for the bowl is continuous to fall on the conveyer belt, be convenient for carry out the centre gripping to the bowl fixed, be convenient for stable transport bowl, make things convenient for automatic work.
When the bowl is conveyed to the position of the third infrared sensor, after the bowl is sensed by the third infrared sensor, the power of the motor is automatically controlled by the PLC controller, the rotating speed of the motor is reduced, the bowl can move slowly, the motor can be conveniently turned off by the PLC controller when the bowl moves through the fourth infrared sensor, the conveyer belt can move a distance due to inertia, the distance can be accurately obtained by calculation, the bowl can move to the position of a rice outlet, when the bowl is sensed by the second fourth infrared sensor, the conveying mechanism and the bowl conveying mechanism stop working to wait for the use of a user, two buttons are arranged on the outer side of the box body to represent rice with different components and further facilitate rice cooking, the PLC controller simultaneously turns on two first electric push rods by pressing one button by the user, and the first electric push rods drive the second fixed rod and the support rod to move rightwards, and then the support bar drives the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate to move rightwards through the first fixed rod, so that rice can conveniently enter the inner cavity of the rice outlet barrel, when a button pressed by a user is rice with low representative quantity, when the first infrared sensor at the lowest end of the inner cavity of the rice outlet barrel senses that the rice reaches a set quantity, the first electric push rod at the lowest end is contracted, the first electric push rod drives the second fixed rod, the support bar and the first fixed rod to move leftwards through the push rod, so as to drive the second arc-shaped plate at the lowest end to move leftwards and close with the first arc-shaped plate at the lowest end, so that the third electric push rod drives the cover plate to move rightwards through the push rod by opening a switch of the third electric push rod, so that the rice can be conveniently discharged and accurately dropped into a bowl, and full-automatic and accurate rice cooking can be, the working efficiency of the rice taking machine is effectively improved, and the working difficulty of workers is reduced.
Once as two first infrared inductor responses, give the counter with this information transfer through the PLC controller, be convenient for count, be convenient for know the condition of getting meal, its practicality of effectual improvement, and when the meal volume of storing up the rice bucket inner chamber is not enough, after sensing through the second infrared inductor, give this information transfer for audible-visual annunciator through the PLC controller, be convenient for through audible-visual annunciator, send and flash of light and sound and remind the staff to add the meal, and when adding the meal, stop the circuit work of all machinery, avoid causing the accident, and monitor the temperature of rice through temperature sensor, when the temperature reduces, heat and close the heating plate after the temperature of setting for through opening the heating plate, and then keep warm, the rice of its machine of getting meal of effectual improvement is eaten the comfort level.
The rectangular frame in the rice stirring mechanism is clamped at the upper end of the first partition plate, is matched with a slide rail at the upper end of the first partition plate through a slide groove at the lower end of the rectangular frame, is convenient to limit and fix by arranging a side baffle plate, is convenient to clean when the rice cooker stops working, is convenient to clean by opening a back door and pulling out the rectangular frame through a drawer type, is convenient to clean rice in an inner cavity of the rectangular frame, is convenient to compress by unscrewing an adjusting bolt and further separating the adjusting bolt from an inner cavity of the second thread groove, is convenient to rotate a pressing plate and then upwards rotates a rotating sleeve, as the upper end of the transition sleeve is provided with a rubber layer and a sealing layer, the material is soft and is convenient to compress, and is convenient to rotate the lower end of the transition sleeve to separate from the first thread groove, the rice can be conveniently taken out to clean the rice, is very convenient and simple, effectively reduces the working difficulty, and when, through screwing up adjusting nut, the inner panel compression spring of being convenient for, and toward storing up the bowl bucket inner wall direction and remove, be convenient for enlarge the inner chamber diameter that stores up the bowl bucket, the bowl of the different models of convenient to use.
Compared with the prior art, the rice beating machine has the advantages of reasonable structural design, strong practicability, high automation intelligence degree, convenience in manual operation, convenience in automatic rice beating with selectable amount, capability of effectively avoiding waste of food, convenience in cleaning leftovers in the rice beating machine, reduction in working difficulty, convenience in heating and heat preservation, capability of counting and counting the rice beating amount and good use effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a right side view schematic diagram of a full-automatic rice cooker with selectable amount according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a portion of the apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic left side sectional view of a portion of the apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic rear view of a part of the apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a rear sectional view of a portion of the apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic rear view semi-sectional view of a full-automatic rice maker with selectable amount according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic front sectional view of a bowl feeding mechanism of the full-automatic rice cooker with selectable amount according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the device of FIG. 8B according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic top view of a bowl feeding mechanism of the full-automatic rice cooker with selectable amount according to the present invention.
In the figure: the rice cooking device comprises a box body 1, a box cover 2, a button 3, a supporting leg 4, a rice stirring mechanism 5, a first clapboard 6, a second clapboard 7, a transition sleeve 8, a rice outlet barrel 9, a first arc-shaped plate 10, a second arc-shaped plate 11, a first infrared sensor 12, a first fixing rod 13, a supporting rod 14, a second fixing rod 15, a first electric push rod 16, a rice outlet 17, a back door 18, a conveying mechanism 19, a bowl feeding mechanism 20, a rice storage barrel 21, a first fixing cover 22, a motor 23, a fixing clamping barrel 24, a clamping block 25, a rectangular frame 26, a screw rod 27, a gear 28, a clamping groove 29, a second infrared sensor 30, a fixing seat 31, an audible and visual alarm 32, a first threaded groove 33, a rotating sleeve 34, a rubber layer 35, a sealing layer 36, a fixing block 37, a second threaded groove 38, a pressing plate 39, a silica gel layer 40, an adjusting bolt 41, a third infrared sensor 42, a fourth infrared sensor 43, a supporting frame 44, a rice cooking, The device comprises a conveying belt 45, rollers 46, a motor 47, a fixing frame 48, a bowl storage barrel 49, an inner plate 50, a rubber telescopic sleeve 51, a spring 52, a threaded column 53, an adjusting nut 54, a second fixing cover 55, a second electric push rod 56, a limiting plate 57, a push ball 58, a clamping plate 59, a side baffle 60, a sliding rail 61, a control box 62, a PLC 63, an operation door 64, a counter 65, a heating sheet 66, a temperature sensor 67, a cover plate 68 and a third electric push rod 69.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a full-automatic rice cooker with selectable amount comprises a box body 1, a rice stirring mechanism 5, a conveying mechanism 19 and a bowl conveying mechanism 20, wherein the upper end of the box body 1 is movably connected with a box cover 2, two buttons 3 are arranged on the outer side of the box body 1, supporting legs 4 are arranged on the periphery of the lower end of the box body 1, the rice stirring mechanism 5 is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body 1, the rice stirring mechanism 5 comprises a rice storage barrel 21 connected with the box body 1, two heating sheets 66 are arranged at the lower end of the inner cavity of the rice storage barrel 21, a temperature sensor 67 is arranged at the lower end of the box cover 2, a first fixed cover 22 is connected with the inner cavity of the box body 1, a motor 23 is arranged in the inner cavity of the first fixed cover 22, the motor 23 penetrates through the first fixed cover 22 through an output shaft and extends to the outer side to be connected with a fixed clamping barrel 24, clamping blocks 25 are symmetrically connected with the inner cavity, the lower end of the first partition board 6 is provided with a sliding groove, the upper end of the first partition board 6 is symmetrically provided with sliding rails 61 matched with the first partition board 6, the upper end of the first partition board 6 is symmetrically connected with side baffles 60 matched with the rectangular frame 26 in position, the inner cavity of the rectangular frame 26 is provided with screw rods 27 at equal intervals, two ends of each screw rod 27 penetrate through the outer sides of the rectangular frame 26 and extend, one end of each screw rod 27 is connected with gears 28 which are meshed with each other, the outer side of one of the screw rods 27 is symmetrically provided with a clamping groove 29, each screw rod 27 is located in the inner cavity of the fixed clamping cylinder 24, and the clamping grooves 29 are clamped with the clamping blocks 25, so that rice in the inner cavity of the rice storage barrel 21 can be loosened, the rice can be conveniently delivered and used, the rectangular frame 26 can be conveniently installed in a drawer mode, the disassembly.
The second infrared inductor 30 is installed to the lower extreme of case lid 2, and the fixing base 31 is installed on the left side of box 1, and fixing base 31 has audible-visual annunciator 32 through the screw spiro union, is convenient for monitor the meal surplus of storing up the internal chamber of meal bucket 21, and the in time interpolation of being convenient for, convenient to use.
The inner cavity of the box body 1 is connected with a first clapboard 6, the first clapboard 6 is positioned at the lower end of the rice stirring mechanism 5, the inner cavity of the box body 1 is connected with a second clapboard 7, the upper end of the second clapboard 7 is provided with a transition sleeve 8, the middle part of the first clapboard 6 is provided with a notch, the position of the transition sleeve 8 corresponds to the position of the transition sleeve, both ends of the second clapboard 7 are provided with first thread grooves 33, the lower part of the outer side of the transition sleeve 8 is in threaded connection with the first thread grooves 33, the outer side of the transition sleeve 8 is provided with a rotating sleeve 34, the upper end of the transition sleeve 8 is connected with a rubber layer 35, the upper end of the rubber layer 35 is bonded with a sealing layer 36, the sealing layer 36 is made of rubber material, the right side of the lower end of the first clapboard 6 is connected with a fixed block 37, the outer side of the fixed block 37 is provided with a second, and the outer side of the pressure plate 39 is provided with an adjusting bolt 41 matched with the second thread groove 38, so that the transition sleeve 8 is convenient to mount and dismount and is convenient to effectively fix.
The lower end of the second clapboard 7 is provided with a rice outlet 9, the inner cavity of the rice outlet 9 is connected with two first arc-shaped plates 10, the outer side of the rice outlet 9 is connected with two second arc-shaped plates 11 corresponding to the positions of the two second arc-shaped plates 11, the inner cavity of each first arc-shaped plate 10 is provided with a first infrared inductor 12, the outer side of each second arc-shaped plate 11 is connected with a first fixing rod 13, the outer side of each first fixing rod 13 is symmetrically connected with supporting rods 14, each two supporting rods 14 are commonly connected with a second fixing rod 15, the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with two first electric push rods 16, each first electric push rod 16 is connected with the second fixing rod 15 through a push rod, the lower end of the box body 1 is provided with a rice outlet 17 matched with the position of the rice outlet 9, the outer side of the box body 1 is movably connected with a rear door 18, a conveying mechanism 19 is arranged below the box body 1, conveyer belt 45's inner chamber both sides all are equipped with running roller 46, motor 47 is installed in the outside of support frame 44, motor 47 has a running roller 46 through output shaft, two running rollers 46 all run through support frame 44 and have cup jointed the belt jointly through the belt pulley, and the lower extreme right side of box 1 installs third infrared inductor 42, and the symmetry of box 1 install with 17 position assorted fourth infrared inductor 43 of meal outlet, be convenient for put when conveyer belt 45 upper end when the bowl, and when carrying third infrared inductor 42 position, sense the back through third infrared inductor 42, the rotational speed through PLC controller 63 control motor 47, the bowl slow moving of being convenient for, and when two fourth infrared inductor 43 all sensed the bowl, and then be convenient for get meal.
Conveying mechanism 19's upper end is equipped with send bowl mechanism 20, send bowl mechanism 20 including mount 48, store up bowl bucket 49 is installed to mount 48's upper end, the inner chamber equidistance that stores up bowl bucket 49 is equipped with four inner panels 50, inner panel 50 all is connected with store up bowl bucket 49 inner wall through rubber telescopic sleeve 51 with storing up bowl bucket 49 corresponding one side all around, inner panel 50 all is connected with spring 52 with the common equidistance of the corresponding one side of store up bowl bucket 49 inner chamber, the impartial distance in the outside of inner panel 50 is connected with threaded column 53, threaded column 53 all runs through store up bowl bucket 49 and extend to outside spiro union has adjusting nut 54, be convenient for adjust store up bowl bucket 49 inner chamber diameter size, conveniently place several kinds of not equidimension bowls of settlement, and convenient to use.
Store up the fixed cover 55 of outside lower part symmetric connection of bowl bucket 49, two second electric putter 56 are all installed to the inner chamber of the fixed cover 55 of second, and wherein two inner panels 50's outside lower part all has two cardboard 59 through connecting axle swing joint, and second electric putter 56 all is connected with limiting plate 57 through the push rod, and limiting plate 57 all is connected with cardboard 59 through the ball that pushes away, is convenient for fix the centre gripping to the bowl, is convenient for control the transport quantity of bowl.
The inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a control box 62, the inner cavity of the control box 62 is provided with a PLC 63, the outer side of the box body 1 is movably connected with an operation door 64, the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a counter 65, the lower end of the rice outlet barrel 9 is provided with a cover plate 68, the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a third electric push rod 69, and the third electric push rod 69 is connected with the cover plate 68 through a push rod.
The working principle is as follows: the invention is connected with a first infrared inductor 12, a first electric push rod 16, a motor 23, a second infrared inductor 30, an audible and visual alarm 32, a third infrared inductor 42, a fourth infrared inductor 43, a motor 47, a second electric push rod 56, a counter 65, a heating plate 66, a PT100 temperature sensor 67 and a third electric push rod 69 through a PLC controller 63 of type S7-200 by leads respectively, is convenient for automatic use of equipment through programming control, and in use, a box cover 2 is opened by switching on a power switch of the PLC controller 63, cooked rice is poured into a rice storage barrel 21, the motor 23 switch in a rice stirring mechanism 5 is opened by opening the PLC controller 63, and then the motor 23 drives a fixed clamping barrel 24 to rotate through an output shaft, because a clamping block 25 in an inner cavity of the fixed clamping barrel 24 is clamped with two clamping grooves 29 outside a spiral rod 27, thereby facilitating the driving of the screw rods 27 to rotate, as the gears 28 which are meshed with each other are arranged outside the screw rods 27, thereby facilitating the driving of the four screw rods 27 to rotate together, facilitating the loosening treatment of rice, facilitating the leakage of the rice and facilitating the eating, and the loosened rice enters the inner cavity of the rice outlet barrel 9 through the transition sleeve 8, and by opening the switch of the motor 47 in the conveying mechanism 19, further the motor 47 drives the roller 46 to rotate through the output shaft, further the roller 46 drives the other roller 46 to rotate through the belt, further the conveying belt 45 is driven to rotate, by placing the bowls with the same size in the inner cavity of the bowl storage barrel 49, the two second electric push rods 56 at the lowest end are opened through the PLC 63, further the two second electric push rods 56 drive the limit plate 57 and the push ball 58 through the push rod to push the clamp plate 59 to move outwards, thereby facilitating the clamping of the bowl at the lowest end of the inner cavity of the bowl, and the other two second electric push rods 56 are opened through the PLC 63, and then the two second electric push rods 56 drive the limit plate 57 and the push balls 58 to push the other two clamp plates 59 to move outwards through the push rods, so that the bowl in the inner cavity of the bowl at the lowermost end, namely the penultimate bowl, is conveniently clamped through the two clamp plates 59, so that when a meal is taken, the two second electric push rods 56 at the lowermost end are firstly contracted, then the two second electric push rods 56 retract the clamp plates 59 through the contraction push rods, further the push rods retract the clamp plates 59 through the limit plate 57 and the push balls 58, the bowl is conveniently dropped on the upper end of the conveyer belt 45, after the two second electric push rods 56 at the lowermost end are further extended, the other two second electric push rods 56 are contracted, so that the penultimate bowl which is just clamped is conveniently dropped and clamped, namely, the work is repeated, so that the bowl is conveniently dropped on the conveyer belt 45 continuously, and when the bowl is conveyed, after the third infrared sensor 42 senses the bowl, the power of the motor 47 is automatically controlled by the PLC 63, so that the rotating speed of the motor is reduced, the bowl can move slowly, the motor 47 is closed by the PLC 63 when the bowl moves past the fourth infrared sensor 43, the conveying belt 45 can move a distance due to inertia, the distance can be accurately known through calculation, the bowl can move to the position of the rice outlet 17, when the second infrared sensor 43 senses the bowl, the conveying mechanism 19 and the bowl conveying mechanism 20 stop working, the use of a user is waited, two buttons 3 are arranged on the outer side of the box body 1, rice with different weight can be represented conveniently, the user can take the rice conveniently, the PLC 63 simultaneously opens two first electric push rods 16 by pressing one button 3, and the first electric push rods 16 drive the second fixing rod 15 and the supporting rod 14 to move rightwards through the push rods, and the supporting rod 14 drives the first arc-shaped plate 10 and the second arc-shaped plate 11 to move rightwards through the first fixing rod 13 respectively, so that the rice can enter the inner cavity of the rice outlet tube 9 conveniently, when the button 3 pressed by the user represents the rice with less weight, when the first infrared sensor 12 at the lowest end of the inner cavity of the rice outlet tube 9 senses that the rice reaches the set amount, the first electric push rod 16 at the lowest end is contracted, the first electric push rod 16 drives the second fixing rod 15, the supporting rod 14 and the first fixing rod 13 to move leftwards through the push rod, so as to drive the second arc-shaped plate 11 at the lowest end to move leftwards and close with the first arc-shaped plate 10 at the lowest end, and then the third electric push rod 69 is contracted through the push rod by opening the switch of the third electric push rod 69, so that the third electric push rod 69 drives the cover plate 68 to move rightwards through the push rod, so that the rice can, the rice cooking machine is convenient for full-automatic accurate rice cooking, effectively improves the working efficiency of the rice cooking machine, reduces the working difficulty of workers, effectively improves the practicability of the rice cooking machine by transmitting the information to the counter 65 through the PLC 63 when two first infrared sensors 12 sense the rice once each time, transmits the information to the audible and visual alarm 32 through the PLC 63 so as to count the rice, and reminds the workers to cook the rice through the audible and visual alarm 32 when the rice quantity in the inner cavity of the rice storage barrel 21 is not enough, stops the circuit work of all machines when cooking the rice, avoids accidents, monitors the temperature of the rice through the temperature sensor 67, heats the rice through opening the heating piece 66 until the set temperature and then closes the heating piece 66 when the temperature is reduced, further preserving heat, effectively improving the eating comfort of rice of the rice cooker, and the rectangular frame 26 in the rice stirring mechanism 5 is clamped at the upper end of the first clapboard 6, matched with a slide rail 61 at the upper end of the first clapboard 6 through a slide groove at the lower end of the rectangular frame 26, and convenient to limit and fix through arranging a side baffle 60, when the rice cooker stops working for cleaning, the rice in the inner cavity of the rectangular frame 26 is convenient to clean through opening the back door 18 and pulling out the rectangular frame 26 in a drawer type, and the adjusting bolt 41 is loosened to leave the inner cavity of the second thread groove 38, so that after the pressing plate 39 is rotated, the rotating sleeve 34 is rotated upwards, because the upper end of the transition sleeve 8 is provided with the rubber layer 35 and the sealing layer 36 which are made of soft materials and convenient to compress, and further the lower end of the transition sleeve 8 is convenient to rotate to leave the first thread groove 33, be convenient for take out and clear up rice, its very convenient simple, the effectual work degree of difficulty that has reduced, and when needs use the bowl of different models size, through screwing up adjusting nut 54, the inner panel 50 compression spring 52 of being convenient for, and toward storing up the removal of bowl bucket 49 inner wall direction, be convenient for enlarge the inner chamber diameter that stores up bowl bucket 49, the bowl of the different models of convenient to use.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A full-automatic rice thresher with selectable amount comprises a box body (1), a rice stirring mechanism (5), a conveying mechanism (19) and a bowl conveying mechanism (20), and is characterized in that the upper end of the box body (1) is movably connected with a box cover (2), two buttons (3) are installed on the outer side of the box body (1), supporting legs (4) are installed on the periphery of the lower end of the box body (1), the rice stirring mechanism (5) is installed in the inner cavity of the box body (1), the inner cavity of the box body (1) is connected with a first partition plate (6), the first partition plate (6) is located at the lower end of the rice stirring mechanism (5), the inner cavity of the box body (1) is connected with a second partition plate (7), a transition sleeve (8) is arranged at the upper end of the second partition plate (7), a notch is formed in the middle of the first partition plate (6), and the position of the transition sleeve (, the lower end of the second partition plate (7) is provided with a rice outlet barrel (9), the inner cavity of the rice outlet barrel (9) is connected with two first arc-shaped plates (10), the outer side of the rice outlet barrel (9) is connected with two second arc-shaped plates (11) corresponding to the rice outlet barrel in position, the inner cavity of each first arc-shaped plate (10) is provided with a first infrared inductor (12), the outer side of each second arc-shaped plate (11) is connected with a first fixing rod (13), the outer side of each first fixing rod (13) is symmetrically connected with supporting rods (14), each two supporting rods (14) are connected with a second fixing rod (15) together, the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with two first electric push rods (16), each first electric push rod (16) is connected with the second fixing rod (15) through a push rod, the lower end of the box body (1) is provided with a rice outlet (17) matched with the position of the rice outlet barrel (9), the outside swing joint of box (1) has back door (18), the below of box (1) is equipped with conveying mechanism (19), the upper end of conveying mechanism (19) is equipped with and send bowl mechanism (20), control box (62) are installed to the inner chamber of box (1), PLC controller (63) are installed to the inner chamber of control box (62), the outside swing joint of box (1) has operation door (64), counter (65) are installed to the inner chamber of box (1), the lower extreme of going out meal section of thick bamboo (9) is equipped with apron (68), third electric putter (69) are installed to the inner chamber of box (1), third electric putter (69) are connected with apron (68) through the push rod.
2. The full-automatic rice mixing machine with the selectable quantity according to claim 1, wherein the rice mixing mechanism (5) comprises a rice storage barrel (21) connected with a box body (1), two heating sheets (66) are installed at the lower end of the inner cavity of the rice storage barrel (21), a temperature sensor (67) is installed at the lower end of a box cover (2), a first fixed cover (22) is connected with the inner cavity of the box body (1), a motor (23) is installed in the inner cavity of the first fixed cover (22), the motor (23) penetrates through the first fixed cover (22) through an output shaft and extends to the outer side to be connected with a fixed clamping barrel (24), clamping blocks (25) are symmetrically connected with the inner cavity of the fixed clamping barrel (24), a rectangular frame (26) matched with the opening position of the lower end of the rice storage barrel (21) is placed at the upper end of a first partition plate (6), and a sliding groove is formed at the lower end of the first partition plate (6), the upper end symmetry of first baffle (6) is equipped with assorted slide rail (61) with it, just the upper end symmetric connection of first baffle (6) has side shield (60) with rectangle frame (26) position assorted, just the inner chamber equidistance of rectangle frame (26) is equipped with hob (27), just the outside that rectangle frame (26) and extension were all run through at the both ends of hob (27), the one end of hob (27) all is connected with intermeshing's gear (28), and one of them the outside symmetry of hob (27) is equipped with draw-in groove (29), hob (27) are located the inner chamber of a fixed card section of thick bamboo (24), draw-in groove (29) and fixture block (25) looks joint.
3. The full-automatic rice-fetching machine with selectable quantity according to claim 1 is characterized in that a second infrared sensor (30) is installed at the lower end of the box cover (2), a fixed seat (31) is installed at the left side of the box body (1), and an audible and visual alarm (32) is screwed on the fixed seat (31) through a screw.
4. The full-automatic rice thresher with the selectable quantity as claimed in claim 1, wherein both ends of the second partition plate (7) are provided with first thread grooves (33), the outer lower part of the transition sleeve (8) is in threaded connection with the first thread grooves (33), the outer side of the transition sleeve (8) is provided with a rotating sleeve (34), the upper end of the transition sleeve (8) is connected with a rubber layer (35), the upper end of the rubber layer (35) is bonded with a sealing layer (36), the sealing layer (36) is made of rubber materials, the right side of the lower end of the first partition plate (6) is connected with a fixed block (37), the outer side of the fixed block (37) is provided with second thread grooves (38), the left side of the lower end of the first partition plate (6) is movably connected with a pressure lever (39) through a movable shaft, the outer side of the pressure plate (39) is bonded with a silica gel layer (40), and the outer side of the pressure plate (39) is provided with adjusting bolts (41) matched with the second thread .
5. The full-automatic rice thresher with the selectable quantity as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism (19) comprises a support frame (44), a conveying belt (45) is arranged at the upper end of the support frame (44), rollers (46) are arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of the conveying belt (45), a motor (47) is installed on the outer side of the support frame (44), the motor (47) is connected with one roller (46) through an output shaft, the two rollers (46) penetrate through the support frame (44) and are sleeved with a belt through the belt pulley, a third infrared inductor (42) is installed on the right side of the lower end of the box body (1), and a fourth infrared inductor (43) matched with the position of the rice outlet (17) is installed symmetrically on the box body (1).
6. The full-automatic rice thresher with the selectable quantity of claim 1, characterized in that the bowl feeding mechanism (20) comprises a fixing frame (48), a bowl storage barrel (49) is installed at the upper end of the fixing frame (48), four inner plates (50) are arranged in the inner cavity of the bowl storage barrel (49) at equal intervals, the inner plates (50) are connected with the inner wall of the bowl storage barrel (49) through rubber telescopic sleeves (51) all around the side corresponding to the bowl storage barrel (49), springs (52) are connected to the inner plates (50) and the side corresponding to the inner cavity of the bowl storage barrel (49) at equal intervals, threaded columns (53) are connected to the outer side of the inner plates (50) at equal intervals, the threaded columns (53) penetrate through the bowl storage barrel (49) and extend to the outer side, and are connected with adjusting nuts (54) in a threaded mode.
7. The full-automatic rice thresher with the selectable quantity as claimed in claim 6, wherein a second fixed cover (55) is symmetrically connected to the lower portion of the outer side of the bowl storage barrel (49), two second electric push rods (56) are mounted in each inner cavity of the second fixed cover (55), two clamping plates (59) are movably connected to the lower portions of the outer sides of the two inner plates (50) through connecting shafts, limiting plates (57) are connected to the second electric push rods (56) through push rods, and the limiting plates (57) are connected to the clamping plates (59) through push balls.
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