CN110586750A - Punching positioning device and application thereof - Google Patents

Punching positioning device and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110586750A
CN110586750A CN201910845581.1A CN201910845581A CN110586750A CN 110586750 A CN110586750 A CN 110586750A CN 201910845581 A CN201910845581 A CN 201910845581A CN 110586750 A CN110586750 A CN 110586750A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
positioning
ruler
slot
rulers
fixer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910845581.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王硕
李晓勇
芦仁亮
崔晨
冉超
王冬梅
李会芬
高伟
刘钊
高立申
王东升
徐斌
张洋
邹捷
贾海涛
王江涛
赵文昌
左少锋
张伟
梁建
李新龙
郭庆
时广毅
王峥
刘瑞龙
刘雪涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Baoding Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Baoding Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd, Baoding Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201910845581.1A priority Critical patent/CN110586750A/en
Publication of CN110586750A publication Critical patent/CN110586750A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/02Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
    • B21D28/04Centering the work; Positioning the tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a punching positioning device which comprises a plurality of positioning rulers, wherein the positioning rulers are straight rulers, first grooves are formed in the positioning rulers, the length direction of the grooves of the first grooves is consistent with the length direction of the positioning rulers, first movable positioners for fixing marking pens are arranged on the first grooves, and one ends of all the positioning rulers are connected through a fixer. The number of the positioning rules is 2-5. When the invention is used, a plurality of positioning rulers are overlapped together in sequence, and all the positioning rulers are fixed together by the fixer. The fixer plays the effect of benchmark, and the marker pen can mark at the position apart from the fixer setting position and length distance with the marker pen after putting into first and/or second mobile locator and mark, also can use a plurality of alignment scales simultaneously, marks the position of punching a hole as required. The punching die is flexible in structure and can accurately position punching holes at different positions.

Description

Punching positioning device and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to a punching positioning device and application thereof in wire clamp punching.
Background
In industrial production, the hole structure is used for plates made of wood, metal or other materials, and before the hole is punched, the hole needs to be accurately positioned,
in the ordinary process of punching a hole on a plate, a worker usually positions the plate according to own experience, and in continuous punching, the plate is easy to vibrate and generate track deviation, so that the punching positioning is inaccurate, and even a workpiece is scrapped.
When the wire clamp needs to be replaced in the routine maintenance work of the transformer substation, the new wire clamp is punched according to the hole position of the original wire clamp, so that the accuracy of the drilling position is guaranteed to be particularly important. In the past, the wire clamp is detached during punching, and then marking and positioning are carried out on a new wire clamp by using a marking pen through technologies such as marking, aligning and the like. Although the method is widely applied in the field, the method has the following defects due to large error:
1) all wire clamps must be unloaded to fix a position, but some wire clamps cannot be easily unloaded due to rusting for a long time, and the positioning is difficult.
2) When the cable clamp is used for eliminating defects at night, the light is dark, if the cable clamp cannot be unloaded when meeting the situation, a maintainer cannot clearly see the eyelet, and the positioning accuracy has great deviation.
3) If the vernier caliper is used for positioning, although the vernier caliper is fine, the vernier caliper is not easy to operate when being used for high-altitude operation and a maintainer wears gloves, and the vernier caliper is easy to loosen when being transferred up and down to cause errors.
4) The wire clamp has the specification of 100mm multiplied by 100mm, 80mm multiplied by 80mm, 60mm multiplied by 60mm, 60mm multiplied by 80mm and the like in width, the diameters of wire clamp bolt holes are 10.5mm and 12.5mm, and the distance between center eyes of 2 bolt holes is about 25mm generally, but the data is greatly changed along with the change of equipment difference, the punching requirements are different, and the workload of accurate measurement is increased for punching.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a punching positioning device which is relatively accurate and convenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a punching positioning device and application thereof in wire clamp punching, which can accurately position a punching position and is convenient for constructors to carry.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention comprises the following steps: it includes a plurality of positioning ruler, the positioning ruler is the ruler, be provided with first fluting on the positioning ruler, first fluting length direction is unanimous with the length direction of positioning ruler, be provided with the first mobile locator of fixed marker pen on the first fluting, the one end of all positioning rulers is passed through the fixer and is connected.
Further, the number of the positioning rules is 2-5.
Furthermore, one or more than one positioning ruler of all the positioning rulers is/are provided with a vertical ruler, and the positioning ruler is provided with a communicating groove for communicating with the vertical ruler;
the vertical ruler is perpendicular to the corresponding positioning ruler, two ends of the vertical ruler are respectively positioned on two sides of the positioning ruler, a second groove is formed in the vertical ruler, a second movable positioner is arranged on the second groove, and the second movable positioner is identical to the first movable positioner in structure.
Further, the second slot is perpendicular to the first slot and is communicated with the first slot through a communication groove.
Furthermore, the second slot is arranged at one end of the first slot, and the fixer and the first slot are respectively positioned at two sides of the second slot.
Furthermore, one of the positioning rulers is provided with a vertical ruler.
The protractor plate is provided with a protractor, the circle center of the protractor is located at the position of the fixer, and the protractor plate is fixed with the positioning ruler through the fixer.
Further, the first movable locator comprises a marker fixing ring for fixing a marker, a threaded column arranged at the lower part of the marker fixing ring, and a limiting plate arranged at the bottom of the threaded column, and the first movable locator is in an I shape;
a marking pen through groove for fixing the marking pen is formed in the marking pen fixing ring, the threaded column and the limiting plate, and penetrates through the marking pen fixing ring, the threaded column and the limiting plate;
the bottom of the threaded column is connected with the limiting plate through threads;
a positioning ruler is arranged between the marking pen fixing ring and the limiting plate;
and a handle for rotating the marking pen fixing ring is arranged on the marking pen fixing ring.
Further, the fixer comprises bolts for connecting one ends of all the positioning rules in a penetrating way and nuts for fixing the bolts;
a fixed cone is arranged in the bolt in a penetrating way.
The application also provides an application of the punching positioning device in the line clamp punching.
The invention has the following positive effects:
when in use, a plurality of positioning rulers are overlapped together in sequence, and all the positioning rulers are fixed together by the fixer. The fixer plays the effect of benchmark, and the marker pen can mark at the position apart from the fixer setting position and length distance with the marker pen after putting into first and/or second mobile locator and mark, also can use a plurality of alignment scales simultaneously, marks the position of punching a hole as required.
The punching die is flexible in structure and can accurately position punching holes at different positions.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the vertical ruler of the present invention;
figure 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the protractor plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the positioning ruler of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first mobile positioner according to the present invention;
in the attached drawing, a positioning ruler is 1, a first groove is 2, a first movable positioner is 3, a threaded column is 3-1, a marker pen fixing ring is 3-2, a limiting plate is 3-3, a handle is 3-4, a fixer is 4, a vertical ruler is 5, a second groove is 6, a second movable positioner is 7, and a protractor plate is 8.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to fig. 1 to 5 in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the application, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the directional terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc., are generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description only, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these directional terms do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present application; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations.
Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meanings unless otherwise stated, and therefore, the scope of protection of the present application is not to be construed as being limited.
Example 1
The invention provides a punching positioning device which comprises a plurality of positioning rulers 1, wherein the positioning rulers 1 are straight rulers, first grooves 2 are formed in the positioning rulers 1, the length direction of the grooves of the first grooves 2 is consistent with the length direction of the positioning rulers 1, first movable positioners 3 for fixing marking pens are arranged on the first grooves 2, and one ends of all the positioning rulers 1 are connected through a fixer 4.
The number of the positioning rules 1 is 2-5. Preferably, the number of the positioning rule 1 is 3.
The first slot 2 is opened along the length direction of the positioning rule 1.
The first mobile locator 3 is movably arranged in the first slot 2, and when in use, the marking pen is fixed in the first mobile locator 3 and moves along with the movement of the first mobile locator 3. One or more first mobile positioners 3 can be arranged in each first slot 2.
Preferably, the periphery of the positioning ruler 1 is chamfered, so that the edge of the positioning ruler 1 is smooth and convenient to use, and a user is prevented from being scratched.
Preferably, the positioning rule 1 is provided with a scale starting from the holder 4 to zero.
When the positioning ruler is used, the positioning rulers 1 are sequentially overlapped, the positions and the orientations of the first grooves 2 are consistent, one end of each positioning ruler 1 is provided with the fixing device 4, and the other end of each positioning ruler is provided with the first groove 2. A holder 4 holds all the rulers 1 together. Fixer 4 plays the effect of benchmark, and the back in the marker pen is put into first mobile location ware, can mark at the position apart from 4 certain length distances of fixer with the marker pen, also location chi 1 can use a plurality of location chi 1 simultaneously, marks the position of punching a hole as required. When the angle between the positioning rules 1 needs to be adjusted, the fixer 4 can be opened, and the angle between the positioning rules 1 is adjusted and then fixed.
The number of the fixing devices 4 on each positioning rule 1 is one or more, so that a plurality of positioning points can be set on the same straight line.
Example 2
The invention provides a punching positioning device which comprises a plurality of positioning rulers 1, wherein the positioning rulers 1 are straight rulers, first grooves 2 are formed in the positioning rulers 1, the length direction of the grooves of the first grooves 2 is consistent with the length direction of the positioning rulers 1, first movable positioners 3 for fixing marking pens are arranged on the first grooves 2, and one ends of all the positioning rulers 1 are connected through a fixer 4.
The number of the positioning rules 1 is 2-5. Preferably, the number of the positioning rule 1 is 3.
The first slot 2 is opened along the length direction of the positioning rule 1.
The first mobile locator 3 is movably arranged in the first slot 2, and when in use, the marking pen is fixed in the first mobile locator 3 and moves along with the movement of the first mobile locator 3.
One or more first mobile positioners 3 can be arranged in each first slot 2.
Preferably, the periphery of the positioning ruler 1 is chamfered, so that the edge of the positioning ruler 1 is smooth and convenient to use, and a user is prevented from being scratched.
Preferably, the positioning rule 1 is provided with a scale starting from the holder 4 to zero.
Furthermore, in all the positioning rules 1, one or more than one positioning rules 1 are provided with vertical rules 5, and the positioning rules 1 are provided with communication grooves for communicating with the vertical rules. The vertical ruler 5 is perpendicular to the corresponding positioning ruler 1, two ends of the vertical ruler 5 are respectively located on two sides of the positioning ruler 1, the vertical ruler 5 is provided with a second open groove 6, and the second open groove 6 is perpendicular to the first open groove 2 and is communicated with the first open groove through a communicating groove. The second open groove 6 is perpendicular to the first open groove 2, one end of the communicating groove is communicated with the first open groove 2, the other end of the communicating groove is communicated with the second open groove 6, the communicating groove and the second open groove 6 are located on the same straight line, the second open groove 6 is connected with the first open groove 2 through the communicating groove, and the second open groove 6, the communicating groove and the second open groove 6 form a T shape. The communicating groove is positioned on the positioning ruler 1 and plays a role in communicating the second open groove 6 with the first open groove 2.
In this embodiment, one of the positioning rules 1 is provided with a vertical rule 5. The present embodiment is explained by taking an example in which a vertical rule 5 is provided on a positioning rule 1.
The number of the fixing devices 4 on each positioning rule 1 is one or more, so that a plurality of positioning points can be set on the same straight line.
The vertical ruler 5 is perpendicular to the corresponding positioning ruler 1, a second groove 6 is formed in the vertical ruler 5, and a second movable positioner 7 is arranged on the second groove 6. The number of the second movable locators 7 on the second slot 6 is one or more.
The second mobile locator 7 is movably arranged on the second slot 6, and the structure of the second mobile locator 7 is the same as that of the first mobile locator 3.
Further, the second slot 6 is perpendicular to and communicates with the first slot 2.
The vertical ruler 5 is used for positioning the holes arranged in the transverse direction, and the use is convenient. The positioning rule gives the positioning of the hole in the longitudinal direction.
Further, in the positioning ruler provided with the vertical ruler, the second slot 6 is arranged at one end of the first slot 2, and the fixer 4 and the first slot 2 are respectively positioned at two sides of the second slot 6. The second slot 6 is positioned in the first slot 2 in a T-shape.
When the positioning ruler is used, the positioning rulers 1 are sequentially overlapped, the positions and the orientations of the first grooves 2 are consistent, one end of each positioning ruler 1 is provided with the fixing device 4, and the other end of each positioning ruler is provided with the first groove 2. A holder 4 holds all the rulers 1 together. The fixer 4 plays a role of a reference, after the marker pen is placed in the first mobile locator and/or the second mobile locator, the marker pen can be used for marking at a position which is away from the fixer 4 by a certain length, and the plurality of positioning rules 1 can be used simultaneously, so that the punching position can be marked as required.
When the setting that punches a hole is carried out to two horizontal vertically dimensions of needs in the vertical direction, just can use vertical ruler 5, and convenient the position of carrying on is injectd, has improved the location of the position of punching a hole greatly.
Example 3
The invention provides a punching positioning device which comprises a plurality of positioning rulers 1, wherein the positioning rulers 1 are straight rulers, first grooves 2 are formed in the positioning rulers 1, the length direction of the grooves of the first grooves 2 is consistent with the length direction of the positioning rulers 1, first movable positioners 3 for fixing marking pens are arranged on the first grooves 2, and one ends of all the positioning rulers 1 are connected through a fixer 4.
The number of the positioning rules 1 is 2-5. Preferably, the number of the positioning rule 1 is 3.
The first slot 2 is opened along the length direction of the positioning rule 1.
The first mobile locator 3 is movably arranged in the first slot 2, and when in use, the marking pen is fixed in the first mobile locator 3 and moves along with the movement of the first mobile locator 3.
Preferably, the periphery of the positioning ruler 1 is chamfered, so that the edge of the positioning ruler 1 is smooth and convenient to use, and a user is prevented from being scratched.
Preferably, the positioning rule 1 is provided with a scale starting from the holder 4 to zero.
Furthermore, in all the positioning rules 1, one or more than one positioning rules 1 are provided with vertical rules 5, and the positioning rules 1 are provided with communication grooves for communicating with the vertical rules. The vertical ruler 5 is perpendicular to the corresponding positioning ruler 1, two ends of the vertical ruler 5 are respectively located on two sides of the positioning ruler 1, the vertical ruler 5 is provided with a second open groove 6, and the second open groove 6 is perpendicular to the first open groove 2 and is communicated with the first open groove through a communicating groove. The second open groove 6 is perpendicular to the first open groove 2, one end of the communicating groove is communicated with the first open groove 2, the other end of the communicating groove is communicated with the second open groove 6, the communicating groove and the second open groove 6 are located on the same straight line, the second open groove 6 is connected with the first open groove 2 through the communicating groove, and the second open groove 6, the communicating groove and the second open groove 6 form a T shape. The communicating groove is positioned on the positioning ruler 1 and plays a role in communicating the second open groove 6 with the first open groove 2. The second open groove 6 and the first open groove 2 are respectively positioned at two sides of the communicating groove.
The present embodiment is explained by taking an example in which a vertical rule 5 is provided on a positioning rule 1.
The number of the first movable locators 3 on each positioning rule 1 is one or more, and thus, a plurality of positioning points can be set on the same straight line.
The vertical ruler 5 is perpendicular to the corresponding positioning ruler 1, a second groove 6 is formed in the vertical ruler 5, and a second movable positioner 7 is arranged on the second groove 6. The second mobile locator 7 is movably arranged on the second slot 6, and the structure of the second mobile locator 7 is the same as that of the first mobile locator 3.
Further, the second slot 6 is perpendicular to and communicates with the first slot 2. The second open slot 6 and the first open slot 2 are respectively provided with a mobile positioner, and the vertical ruler 5 positions holes arranged in the transverse direction, so that the use is convenient.
Further, the second slot 6 is located at one end of the first slot 2, and the holder 4 and the first slot 2 are respectively located at two sides of the second slot 6. The second slot 6 is positioned in the first slot 2 in a T-shape.
The angle gauge plate 8 is provided with an angle gauge, the circle center of the angle gauge is located at the fixing device 4, and the angle gauge plate 8 is fixed with the positioning ruler 1 through the fixing device 4.
During the use, the angle that can be accurate between the judgement locating ruler 1 is what, can know whether accords with the needs of punching a hole location, has improved the accuracy of punching a hole greatly.
When the positioning ruler is used, the positioning rulers 1 are sequentially overlapped, the positions and the orientations of the first grooves 2 are consistent, one end of each positioning ruler 1 is provided with the fixing device 4, and the other end of each positioning ruler is provided with the first groove 2. A holder 4 holds all the rulers 1 together. The fixer 4 plays a role of a reference, after the marker pen is placed in the first and/or second movable locators, the marker pen can be used for marking at a position which is a preset position and a length distance away from the fixer 4, the marker pen can also be used for simultaneously using a plurality of positioning rules 1, and the punching position can be marked as required.
When the setting that punches a hole is carried out to two horizontal vertically dimensions of needs in the vertical direction, just can use vertical ruler 5, and convenient the position of carrying on is injectd, has improved the location of the position of punching a hole greatly.
Example 4
The invention provides a punching positioning device which comprises a plurality of positioning rulers 1, wherein the positioning rulers 1 are straight rulers, first grooves 2 are formed in the positioning rulers 1, the length direction of the grooves of the first grooves 2 is consistent with the length direction of the positioning rulers 1, first movable positioners 3 for fixing marking pens are arranged on the first grooves 2, and one ends of all the positioning rulers 1 are connected through a fixer 4.
The number of the positioning rules 1 is 2-5. Preferably, the number of the positioning rule 1 is 3.
The first slot 2 is opened along the length direction of the positioning rule 1.
The first mobile locator 3 is movably arranged in the first slot 2, and when in use, the marking pen is fixed in the first mobile locator 3 and moves along with the movement of the first mobile locator 3.
Preferably, the periphery of the positioning ruler 1 is chamfered, so that the edge of the positioning ruler 1 is smooth and convenient to use, and a user is prevented from being scratched.
Preferably, the positioning rule 1 is provided with a scale starting from the holder 4 to zero.
Furthermore, in all the positioning rules 1, one or more than one positioning rules 1 are provided with vertical rules 5, and the positioning rules 1 are provided with communication grooves for communicating with the vertical rules. The vertical ruler 5 is perpendicular to the corresponding positioning ruler 1, two ends of the vertical ruler 5 are respectively located on two sides of the positioning ruler 1, the vertical ruler 5 is provided with a second open groove 6, the second open groove 6 is perpendicular to the first open groove 2, and the second open groove 6 is communicated with the first open groove 2 through a communicating groove. The second open groove 6 is perpendicular to the first open groove 2, one end of the communicating groove is communicated with the first open groove 2, the other end of the communicating groove is communicated with the second open groove 6, the communicating groove and the second open groove 6 are located on the same straight line, the second open groove 6 is connected with the first open groove 2 through the communicating groove, and the second open groove 6, the communicating groove and the second open groove 6 form a T shape. The communicating groove is positioned on the positioning ruler 1 and plays a role in communicating the second open groove 6 with the first open groove 2. The second open groove 6 and the first open groove 2 are respectively positioned at two sides of the communicating groove.
The present embodiment is explained by taking an example in which a vertical rule 5 is provided on a positioning rule 1.
The number of the first movable locator and the second movable locator on each positioning rule 1 is one or more, so that a plurality of positioning points can be set on the same straight line.
The vertical ruler 5 is perpendicular to the corresponding positioning ruler 1, a second groove 6 is formed in the vertical ruler 5, and a second movable positioner 7 is arranged on the second groove 6. The second mobile locator 7 is movably arranged on the second slot 6, and the structure of the second mobile locator 7 is the same as that of the first mobile locator. The second mobile locator 7 and the first mobile locator are used for placing a marker. When the marker pen is used, the marker pen is fixed in the second mobile locator 7, and the marker pen moves along with the movement of the second mobile locator 7.
Further, the second slot 6 is perpendicular to and communicates with the first slot 2. The second slot 6 and the first slot 2 are respectively provided with a mobile positioner, and the vertical ruler 5 and the positioning ruler respectively provide positioning of holes arranged in the horizontal and vertical directions, so that the use is convenient.
Further, the second slot 6 is disposed at one end of the first slot 2, preferably, the second slot 6 is disposed at an end of one end of the first slot 2, and the holder 4 and the first slot 2 are respectively located at two sides of the second slot 6. The second slot 6 is positioned in the first slot 2 in a T-shape.
The angle gauge plate 8 is provided with an angle gauge, the circle center of the angle gauge is located at the fixing device 4, and the angle gauge plate 8 is fixed with the positioning ruler 1 through the fixing device 4.
During the use, the angle that can be accurate between the judgement locating ruler 1 is what, can know whether accords with the needs of punching a hole location, has improved the accuracy of punching a hole greatly.
Further, the first mobile locator 3 of the present invention is configured such that the first mobile locator 3 includes a marker fixing ring 3-2 for fixing a marker, a threaded post 3-1 disposed at a lower portion of the marker fixing ring 3-2, and a position limiting plate 3-3 disposed at a bottom of the threaded post 3-1, and the first mobile locator 3 is in an "i" shape;
the marking pen is characterized in that a marking pen through groove for fixing the marking pen is formed in the marking pen fixing ring 3-2, the threaded column 3-1 and the limiting plate 3-3, the marking pen through groove penetrates through the marking pen fixing ring 3-2, the threaded column 3-1 and the limiting plate 3-3, and the marking pen fixing ring 3-2, the threaded column 3-1 and the limiting plate 3-3 are all of hollow structures. Preferably, an elastic sleeve is further arranged in the marker fixing ring 3-2, the threaded column 3-1 and the limiting plate 3-3 and is located on the outer surface of the through groove of the marker, so that the marker can be more firmly inserted into the first movable locator 3 when the marker is placed.
The bottom of the threaded column 3-1 is connected with the limiting plate 3-3 through threads;
a positioning ruler 1 is arranged between the marking pen fixing ring 3-2 and the limiting plate 3-3; the marking pen fixing ring 3-2 is positioned above the positioning ruler 1, and the limiting plate 3-3 is positioned below the positioning ruler 1.
And a handle 3-4 for rotating the marking pen fixing ring 3-2 is arranged on the marking pen fixing ring 3-2. When the marking pen is used, the marking pen is inserted into the marking pen through groove which is arranged in the marking pen fixing ring 3-2, the threaded column 3-1 and the limiting plate 3-3 and used for fixing the marking pen, and the other end of the marking pen is exposed relative to the limiting plate 3-3. The position of the first mobile locator 3 is adjusted as required, and during movement, the marker fixing ring 3-2 is screwed out upwards to loosen the marker fixing ring and the limiting plate 3-3, so that the first mobile locator 3 can move in the first slot 2 or the second slot 6. When the marking pen is moved to a set position, the marking pen fixing ring is screwed downwards, so that the marking pen fixing ring and the limiting plates 3-3 are respectively attached to the positioning ruler 1, and the marking pen is fixed on the positioning ruler 1.
In the invention, the fixer 4 comprises bolts for connecting one ends of all the positioning rules 1 in a penetrating way and nuts for fixing the bolts; the one end of locating rule 1 is provided with the through-hole, passes the through-hole of every locating rule 1 with the bolt in proper order, connects each locating rule 1, then fixes with the nut, when the angle between the locating rule is adjusted to needs, loosen the nut adjustment can, convenient and fast.
The bolt is internally provided with a fixed cone in a penetrating way, and the bolt is internally provided with a fixed cone in a penetrating way.
The fixed cone functions as a fixed fulcrum.
When the positioning ruler is used, the positioning rulers 1 are sequentially overlapped, the positions and the orientations of the first grooves 2 are consistent, one end of each positioning ruler 1 is provided with the fixing device 4, and the other end of each positioning ruler is provided with the first groove 2. A holder 4 holds all the rulers 1 together. The fixer 4 plays a role of a reference, after the marker pen is placed in the first and/or second movable positioner, the marker pen can be used for marking at a position away from the preset position and the length distance of the fixer 4, and can also be used for simultaneously using a plurality of positioning rules 1, so that the punching position can be marked as required.
When the setting that punches a hole is carried out to two horizontal vertically dimensions of needs in the vertical direction, just can use vertical ruler 5, and convenient the position of carrying on is injectd, has improved the location of the position of punching a hole greatly.
The invention also provides application of the punching positioning device in wire clamp punching. In the technical field of electric power, the wire clamp is very common in use, the wire clamp mainly plays a role in connection and transfer, for example, equipment and a lead are connected together, holes need to be drilled in the wire clamp, the positions of the drilled holes are strictly set according to the hole positions and the intervals of the equipment, so the intervals of mounting holes in the equipment are measured in advance. Thus, the four holes are fixed, and the relative positions of the four holes are recorded by the device. The punching positioning device is taken down, the maintainer who processes the punching hole below the framework is given, the maintainer can punch a hole according to the relative position relation of four holes in the punching positioning device that takes down, thus, need not to take down from the high altitude and need the positioning device, directly fix a position the locator at four point planes of new fastener, directly punch a hole, the accuracy obtains very big improvement, the inaccuracy of location when having solved the inconvenient uninstallation of fastener, and simultaneously, the time of effecting of fastener change has been reduced, the detection efficiency has obtained very big improvement.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. A punching positioning device is characterized in that: it includes a plurality of location chi (1), location chi (1) is the ruler, be provided with first fluting (2) on location chi (1), the fluting length direction of first fluting (2) is unanimous with the length direction of location chi (1), be provided with first removal locator (3) of fixed marker pen on first fluting (2), the one end of all location chi (1) is passed through fixer (4) and is connected.
2. A punch positioning device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the number of the positioning rules (1) is 2-5.
3. A punch positioning device as recited in claim 1, wherein: one or more than one positioning ruler (1) in all the positioning rulers (1) is/are provided with a vertical ruler (5), and the positioning ruler (1) is provided with a communicating groove for communicating with the vertical ruler;
the vertical ruler (5) is perpendicular to the corresponding positioning ruler (1) and two ends of the vertical ruler (5) are respectively located on two sides of the positioning ruler (1), a second groove (6) is formed in the vertical ruler (5), a second movable positioner (7) is arranged on the second groove (6), and the second movable positioner (7) is identical to the first movable positioner (3) in structure.
4. A punch positioning device as recited in claim 3, wherein: the second open slot (6) is perpendicular to the first open slot (2) and is communicated with the first open slot through a communicating slot.
5. A punch positioning device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the second slot (6) is arranged at one end of the first slot (2), and the fixer (4) and the first slot (2) are respectively positioned at two sides of the second slot (6).
6. A punch positioning device as recited in claim 3, wherein: in all the positioning rulers (1), one positioning ruler (1) is provided with a vertical ruler (5).
7. A punch positioning device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the angle gauge is characterized by further comprising an angle gauge plate (8), wherein an angle gauge is arranged on the angle gauge plate (8), the circle center of the angle gauge is located at the position of the fixer (4), and the angle gauge plate (8) is fixed with the positioning ruler (1) through the fixer (4).
8. A punch positioning device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the first mobile locator (3) comprises a marker fixing ring (3-2) for fixing a marker, a threaded column (3-1) arranged at the lower part of the marker fixing ring (3-2), and a limiting plate (3-3) arranged at the bottom of the threaded column (3-1), and the first mobile locator (3) is I-shaped;
a marker pen through groove for fixing the marker pen is formed in the marker pen fixing ring (3-2), the threaded column (3-1) and the limiting plate (3-3), and penetrates through the marker pen fixing ring (3-2), the threaded column (3-1) and the limiting plate (3-3);
the bottom of the threaded column (3-1) is connected with the limiting plate (3-3) through threads;
a positioning ruler (1) is arranged between the marking pen fixing ring (3-2) and the limiting plate (3-3);
and a handle (3-4) for rotating the marking pen fixing ring (3-2) is arranged on the marking pen fixing ring (3-2).
9. A punch positioning device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the fixer (4) comprises bolts for connecting one ends of all the positioning rules (1) in a penetrating way and nuts for fixing the bolts;
a fixed cone is arranged in the bolt in a penetrating way.
10. Use of the punch-positioning device of any one of claims 1-9 for wire-clamp punching.
CN201910845581.1A 2019-09-09 2019-09-09 Punching positioning device and application thereof Pending CN110586750A (en)

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