CN110584242A

CN110584242A - Severe patient clothing

Info

Publication number: CN110584242A
Application number: CN201910944261.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢素青; 李军; 黄高
Original assignee: Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities Affiliated Hospital
Current assignee: Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities Affiliated Hospital
Priority date: 2019-09-30
Filing date: 2019-09-30
Publication date: 2019-12-20

Abstract

The invention discloses a severe patient clothing, and relates to the field of medical appliances. The hospital dress comprises a hospital dress body and sleeves and is characterized in that the hospital dress body is integrated, and a central seam is formed from the center of a neckline to the front of a chest; the two sides of the chest position of the hospital dress main body are provided with upper openings for the lead wires or the drainage tubes to pass through; the patient clothes body is provided with side seams at the shoulders, and the side seams extend from the neckline to the sleeves; the hospital dress comprises a hospital dress body and is characterized in that openings are formed in sleeves, the openings extend from shoulders to cuffs, the back of the hospital dress body is in a slotted design and comprises a left sheet and a right sheet, the right sheet is a left selected type deflected sheet, the left selected type deflected sheet extends to the left side from the middle of a neckline and is connected with the left sheet through a binding band. This severe patient clothing, as an organic whole design, the back can be opened in the formula of as an organic whole, makes things convenient for the inspection and has protected patient's privacy.

Description

Severe patient clothing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a severe patient clothing.

Background

Patients in an ICU intensive care unit are critical patients, are inconvenient to move, even are in a coma state, and are difficult to nurse and treat in daily life. Particularly, serious patients with indwelling tracheotomy are common, and the collar of the common hospital gown is higher, so that the hospital gown is often rubbed and touched on the tracheotomy position of the patient, the cleanness of the incision position is not facilitated, and the observation of the infection of the incision position is inconvenient. Furthermore, in recent years, central venous catheters (PICCs, infusion ports and the like) are gradually popularized and placed through peripheral veins, the frequency of subclavian venipuncture is increased, the tube-carrying time is long due to the change of puncture positions, and the common hospital gown has a lot of inconvenience in transfusion, maintenance and patrol of patients; when a critical patient wears a common hospital dress, the connection of the electrocardiograph monitoring lead wire is shuttled under the hospital dress, and the critical patient is easily pressed under the patient body during turning over, so that local pressure is easily caused.

The common patient clothes are split, are not suitable for critically ill patients, and the buttons or the laces of the patient clothes are easy to press under the patients when the patients turn over, and the skin is easy to be crushed after a long time. Therefore, the ordinary patient clothes are not beneficial to daily care, the ordinary jacket is worn reversely, the trousers cannot be worn because the patient is kept with the ureter and can only be worn to the root of the thigh, so that the privacy of the patient is exposed too much, and the family members and the awake patients have opinions, which is also not respected by the patient and the family members.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the severe patient clothing is designed in an integrated mode, the back of the severe patient clothing can be unfolded, examination is convenient, and privacy of patients is protected.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a severe patient clothing, includes hospital dress body and coat-sleeve, the hospital dress main part sets up to the integral type, the upper end of hospital dress main part is the collarband, the both sides below of collarband be with the coat-sleeve that the hospital dress main part links to each other.

The hospital dress main body is provided with a central seam from the center of the neckline to the front of the chest; the two sides of the chest position of the hospital dress main body are provided with upper openings for the lead wires or the drainage tubes to pass through; the patient clothes body is provided with side seams at the shoulders, and the side seams extend from the neckline to the sleeves; the sleeve is provided with an opening, the opening extends from the shoulder part to the cuff, a plurality of fixing pieces are arranged on the two sides of the central seam, the side seams and the opening so as to realize the closed fixation of the central seam, the side seams and the opening, and the fixing pieces are arranged at the positions, corresponding to each other, of the two sides of the central seam, the side seams and the opening.

The back of the hospital dress body is of a slotted design and comprises a left sheet and a right sheet, and the right sheet is a left selected type deflected sheet.

Furthermore, the neckline is in a U shape.

Furthermore, the collar is 30-35 cm wide and 12-18 cm deep.

Furthermore, the peripheral diameter of the sleeves is 55-65 cm, and the length of the sleeves is 28-32 cm.

Further, the left selected type deflection flap extends to the left side of the hospital dress body from the middle position of the collar and is connected with the left sheet through a binding belt.

Further, the upper opening is an overlapping opening.

Further, the fixing part is a button, a hidden button or a magic tape.

Furthermore, the hospital dress body is provided with a lower opening for the ureter to pass through on the horizontal line of the perineum.

Furthermore, the front part of the hospital dress body is longer than the rear part.

Furthermore, the front part of the hospital dress body is 110-130 cm long, and the back part of the hospital dress body is 100-110 cm long.

The technical effect obtained by adopting the technical scheme is as follows:

1. the severe patient clothing is designed in an integrated manner, the back of the patient can be unfolded, examination is facilitated, and privacy of the patient is protected.

2. The collar of the severe patient clothing is U-shaped, and is 30-35 cm wide and 12-15 cm deep. The collar is wide enough deeply, does not cover the tracheotomy position, is beneficial to the breathing of patients, and is convenient for nurses to suck sputum and replace tracheotomy auxiliary materials. The circumference of the sleeve is 55-65 cm, the length of the sleeve is 28-32 cm, the sleeve is designed as a middle sleeve, the loose cuff is convenient for the patient to measure the blood pressure, the cuff can be turned up, and the whole piece of clothes does not need to be taken off.

3. According to the severe patient clothing, the sleeves are provided with the openings, the openings extend from the shoulders to the cuffs, the buttons are opened, so that a doctor can conveniently place the left or right internal jugular vein and the subclavian vein, and a nurse can conveniently observe and nurse. The chest position both sides of sick clothes main part are equipped with the upper shed that is used for the line of leading or the drainage tube passes through, and it has the centre joint to open from the central authorities of collarband to the front of the chest, makes things convenient for the auscultation.

4. According to the severe patient gown, the back of the gown body is of a slotted design and comprises a left selected flap and a right selected flap, the right selected flap extends to the left side from the middle of a collar and is connected with the left flap through a binding band. When a patient lies, two sides of the clothes are spread on two sides of the body, the back does not need to be worn, so that the back is kept flat, wrinkles are prevented from being generated to cause skin pressure sores, the hip of the patient can be completely covered when the patient stands, and if the patient needs to sit up or stand on the ground or walk, the binding rope is bound up, and the back and the hip of the patient can be covered.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a critical patient gown according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic back view of a critical patient gown in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a critical patient gown according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure, 1-hospital dress body, 2-sleeves, 21-opening, 3-neckline, 4-left piece, 5-right piece, 6-side seam, 7-middle seam, 8-upper opening, 81-lead line, 9-lower opening, 91-urinary catheter, 10-vein catheterization, 211, 61 and 71-fixing piece.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Combine fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 to show, a severe patient clothing, including patient's gown body 1 and coat-sleeve 2, patient's gown main part 1 sets up to the integral type, the upper end of patient's gown main part 1 is collarband 3, the both sides below of collarband 3 be with the coat-sleeve 2 that patient's gown main part 1 links to each other. The circumference of the sleeve is 60cm, the length of the sleeve is 30cm, the sleeve is designed as a middle sleeve, the loose cuff is convenient for the patient to measure the blood pressure, and the cuff can be turned up.

The neckline is U-shaped, the width of the neckline is 35cm, the depth of the neckline is 15cm, the collar is wide enough and deep enough, the tracheotomy position is not covered, the patient can breathe conveniently, and nurses can conveniently suck sputum and replace tracheotomy auxiliary materials.

The hospital dress main body 1 is provided with a central seam 7 from the center of the neckline 3 to the front of the chest; the fixing pieces 71 are buttons, so that when a doctor needs to auscultate, the doctor loosens the front chest buttons and buckles the buttons after the auscultation, and the body of the patient is not exposed too much. The chest of the hospital dress main body 1 is provided with upper openings 8 for the lead wire 81 to pass through, and the horizontal line of the hospital dress main body 1 at the perineum is provided with lower openings 9 for the ureter 91 to pass through.

The hospital dress body 1 is provided with side seams 6 at the shoulder parts, and the side seams 6 extend from the position of the neckline 3 to the sleeves 2. The side seams 6 are connected through fixing pieces 61, the fixing pieces 61 are buttons, and the back can be conveniently unfolded by opening the buttons.

The sleeve 2 is provided with an opening 21, the opening 21 extends from the shoulder to the cuff, and the openings 21 are connected through a fixing piece 211, so that a doctor can conveniently carry out left-side or right-side intravenous catheters (internal jugular vein catheterization and subclavian vein catheterization) 10. The opening is a repeated overlapping design to prevent exposure and ventilation, and the fixing piece 211 is a button.

The back of the patient garment body 1 is of a slotted design and comprises a left sheet 4 and a right sheet 5, the right sheet 5 is a left selected type deflected sheet, and the left selected type deflected sheet extends to the left side from the middle position of a collar 3 and is connected with the left sheet 4 through a binding band. The front of the garment is longer than the back, the front is 120cm long and the back is 110cm long. Left side piece 4 of sick clothes body is down from the middle straight line, and 5 oblique scissors of right side piece are great, can cover patient's buttock completely when standing, and the clothes both sides are spread out in the health both sides when patient lies, and the back need not be worn to keep the back to level and smooth, avoid producing the fold and lead to skin to press the sore, can cover patient's buttock completely when standing, stand or stand down, walk like patient's needs, buckle the waist with 6 buttons of side seam and tie up the rope between the waist and tie up, can cover patient's back and buttock.

The above description is intended to describe in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made within the technical spirit of the present invention should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A severe patient clothing, which comprises a patient clothing body and sleeves and is characterized in that,

the hospital dress main body is arranged into an integral type, the upper end of the hospital dress main body is provided with a neckline, and sleeves connected with the hospital dress main body are arranged below two sides of the neckline;

the hospital dress main body is provided with a central seam from the center of the neckline to the front of the chest; the two sides of the chest position of the hospital dress main body are provided with upper openings for the lead wires or the drainage tubes to pass through;

the patient clothes body is provided with side seams at the shoulders, and the side seams extend from the neckline position to the sleeves; the sleeves are provided with openings extending from the shoulders to the cuffs,

a plurality of fixing pieces are arranged on two sides of the middle seam, the side seam and the opening to realize the closed fixing of the middle seam, the side seam and the opening, and the fixing pieces are arranged at the positions corresponding to the two sides of the middle seam, the side seam and the opening;

2. The severe patient gown of claim 1 wherein the neckline is "U" shaped.

3. The severe disease gown of claim 2 wherein the collar is 30 to 35cm wide and 12 to 18cm deep.

4. The severe disease suit of claim 1, wherein the sleeves have a circumferential diameter of 55-65 cm and a length of 28-32 cm.

5. The severe patient gown as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left selected flap extends from a middle position of the neckline to the left side of the body of the gown, and is connected to the left panel by a strap.

6. The critical patient gown of claim 1 wherein said upper opening is an overlapping opening.

7. The critical patient gown of claim 1 wherein the fastener is a button, a snap-fit, or a velcro.

8. The severe disease gown as claimed in claim 1, wherein a lower opening for passing of a ureter is provided on the horizontal line of the gown body at the perineum.

9. The severe disease suit of claim 1, wherein a front panel of the suit body is longer than a back panel.

10. The severe disease gown as claimed in claim 9, wherein a front sheet of the gown body is 110 to 130cm long, and a rear sheet of the gown body is 100 to 110cm long.