CN218185381U

CN218185381U - Special clothes of ECMO patient

Info

Publication number: CN218185381U
Application number: CN202220783282.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赖紫霞; 舒惠萍; 阮思美
Original assignee: Zhongshan Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Zhongshan Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2022-04-06
Filing date: 2022-04-06
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special clothes of ECMO patient, including the gown body, the gown body includes front side cloth piece and rear side cloth piece, the front side cloth piece includes first main part and is located two first sleeve pieces of first main part left and right sides, the rear side cloth piece includes the second main part and is located two second sleeve pieces of second main part left and right sides, the outside limit of first sleeve piece is connected with the outside limit detachably of the second sleeve piece that corresponds, the inboard limit of first sleeve piece is connected with the inboard limit detachably of the second sleeve piece that corresponds, the both sides limit of first main part is connected with the both sides limit detachably of second main part, be equipped with the opening that at least one corresponds with human thigh ditch on the first main part, still be provided with on the first main part and can shield open-ended flip. The special clothes comprise a front side cloth piece and a rear side cloth piece, a bedridden patient can conveniently wear and take off the clothes, femoral artery and femoral vein insertion is conveniently carried out at the groin of the patient, and the opening of the front side cloth piece is convenient for observing and nursing the insertion opening at the position.

Description

Special clothes of ECMO patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursing technical field especially relates to a special clothes of ECMO patient.

Background

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) is a medical emergency treatment device used for extracorporeal respiration and circulation of a patient during cardiopulmonary surgery, such as severe cardiopulmonary failure, heart transplantation, and the like. Besides the heart and lung function of the patient can be temporarily replaced, the heart and lung burden of the patient is relieved, and more treatment time can be won for medical personnel.

The ECMO is based on the principle that in vivo venous blood is led out of a human body and is injected into an artery or vein system of a patient after oxygenation through an artificial cardiopulmonary bypass made of special materials, so that a partial cardiopulmonary substitution effect is achieved, and the oxygenation blood supply of visceral tissues of the human body is maintained.

At present, patients needing ECMO treatment wear common hospital gowns, and are inconvenient to wear and replace clothes and trousers; in addition, in the ECMO treatment process, the jugular vein or the femoral vein needs to be subjected to venous catheterization, the carotid artery or the femoral artery needs to be subjected to arterial catheterization, and a corresponding opening needs to be cut on clothes and trousers of a patient or the clothes and trousers need to be taken off before the vascular catheterization, so that the operation is inconvenient, the body of the patient is exposed for a long time, and the patient is easy to catch a cold and the image of the patient is damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a special clothes of ECMO patient of convenient to dress, the intubate.

The utility model discloses a solve its technical problem and the technical scheme who adopts is:

the ECMO patient special-purpose garment comprises a gown body, wherein the gown body comprises a front side cloth piece and a rear side cloth piece, the front side cloth piece comprises a first main piece and two first sleeve pieces which are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the first main piece, the rear side cloth piece comprises a second main piece and two second sleeve pieces which are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the second main piece, the outer side of the first sleeve piece is detachably connected with the outer side of the corresponding second sleeve piece, the inner side of the first sleeve piece is detachably connected with the inner side of the corresponding second sleeve piece, the left side of the first main piece is detachably connected with the left side of the second main piece, the right side of the first main piece is detachably connected with the right side of the second main piece, a collar opening is arranged between the upper end of the first main piece and the upper end of the second main piece, at least one opening corresponding to a groin of a human body is arranged on the first main piece, and a flip cover capable of shielding the opening is further arranged on the first main piece.

As a further optimization scheme of the above technical scheme, the number of the openings is two, the positions of the two openings correspond to the groins on the two sides of the human body respectively, and the number of the flip covers is two, and the two flip covers correspond to the two openings one by one.

As a further optimization scheme of the above technical scheme, the upper end of the flip is fixed to the upper edge of the opening, and the lower end of the flip is connected with the lower edge of the opening through a hidden buckle.

As a further optimization scheme of the above technical scheme, the outer side edge of the first sleeve panel is connected with the outer side edge of the second sleeve panel through a zipper, and the inner side edge of the first sleeve panel is connected with the inner side edge of the second sleeve panel through a hidden button.

As a further optimization scheme of the technical scheme, the left side edge of the first main piece is connected with the left side edge of the second main piece through a hidden buckle, and the right side edge of the first main piece is connected with the right side edge of the second main piece through a hidden buckle.

As a further optimization scheme of the above technical solution, a first connecting piece is arranged at the lower part of the first main piece, a second connecting piece detachably connected with the first connecting piece is arranged at the middle part of the first main piece, and the lower part of the first main piece is kept in an upward-turned state when the first connecting piece is connected with the second connecting piece.

As a further optimization scheme of the above technical scheme, the first connecting piece is a hook surface magic tape, and the second connecting piece is a hair surface magic tape.

As a further optimization scheme of the above technical scheme, the first connecting piece is a hook-and-loop fastener, and the second connecting piece is a hook-and-loop fastener.

As a further optimization scheme of the above technical scheme, a cuff is formed between the lower end of the first sleeve piece and the lower end of the second sleeve piece, and the cuff is detachably connected with a glove.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the ECMO patient garment is composed of a front side cloth piece and a rear side cloth piece, and a bedridden patient can conveniently wear and take off the garment and can conveniently lift the lower hem of the front side cloth piece to insert a tube at the groin of the patient. The gloves are added, and the restless patient can be restrained by buckling the gloves. The openable part basically covers the part required by ECMO supporting operation and observation, so that body exposure and pipeline traction caused by frequent putting on and taking off, rolling up and pulling down of clothes and trousers are effectively avoided, and the special requirements of patients requiring treatment and nursing supported by ECMO on patient clothes can be basically met.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the construction of a patient specific garment for ECMO;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the front fabric panel when the flip cover is opened;

fig. 3 is a rear view of the rear side panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front, rear \8230;) in the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the attached drawings), the motion situation, etc., and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly. In addition, the descriptions related to "preferred", "less preferred", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit ly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "preferred" or "less preferred" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a special gown for ECMO patients, including a gown body 100, the gown body 100 includes a front side panel 1 and a rear side panel 2, the front side panel 1 includes a first main panel 11 and two first sleeve panels 12 respectively located at left and right sides of the first main panel 11, the rear side panel 2 includes a second main panel 21 and two second sleeve panels 22 respectively located at left and right sides of the second main panel 21, an outer side of the first sleeve panel 12 is detachably connected with an outer side of the corresponding second sleeve panel 22, an inner side of the first sleeve panel 12 is detachably connected with an inner side of the corresponding second sleeve panel 22, a left side of the first main panel 11 is detachably connected with a left side of the second main panel 21, a right side of the first main panel 11 is detachably connected with a right side of the second main panel 21, a neck opening is provided between an upper end of the first main panel 11 and an upper end of the second main panel 21, a V-neck opening is preferred, at least one opening of the first main panel 11 and a corresponding thigh opening 111 of a human body can be provided with a covering, and a human body opening 111 can be further provided.

Further, a first connecting member 51 is provided at a lower portion of the first main piece 11, a second connecting member 52 detachably connectable to the first connecting member 51 is provided at a middle portion of the first main piece 11, and the first connecting member 51 and the second connecting member 52 are connected to maintain the lower portion of the first main piece 11 in an upturned state. The lower part of the second main piece 21 is provided with a third connecting piece, the middle part of the second main piece 21 is provided with a fourth connecting piece which can be detachably connected with the third connecting piece, and the lower part of the second main piece 21 is kept in an upturned state when the third connecting piece is connected with the fourth connecting piece.

Further, a cuff is formed between the lower end of the first sleeve piece 12 and the lower end of the second sleeve piece 22, and the glove 6 is detachably connected to the cuff.

Example 1

In this embodiment, the number of the openings 111 is two, the positions of the two openings 111 correspond to the groins on two sides of the human body, respectively, and the number of the flip covers 112 is two, and the two flip covers 112 correspond to the two openings 111 one by one. The upper end of the flip cover 112 is fixed on the upper edge of the opening 111 by sewing, and the lower end of the flip cover 112 is connected with the lower edge of the opening 111 by the hidden button 3.

The outer side edge of the first sleeve panel 12 is connected with the outer side edge of the second sleeve panel 22 by a zipper 4, and the inner side edge of the first sleeve panel 12 is connected with the inner side edge of the second sleeve panel 22 by a hidden button 3. The left side of the first main sheet 11 is connected with the left side of the second main sheet 21 through the hidden buckle 3, and the right side of the first main sheet 11 is connected with the right side of the second main sheet 21 through the hidden buckle 3.

In this embodiment, the first connecting member 51 is a hook-and-loop fastener, and the second connecting member 52 is a hook-and-loop fastener. The glove 6 is connected with the cuff through the hidden button 3.

1. Materials and manufacture thereof

1.1, taking high-quality washing-resistant long-staple cotton cloth, and additionally preparing a plastic hidden button 3, a plastic zipper 4, a hair surface magic tape and a hook surface magic tape.

1.2, designing the long stapled cotton fabric into a robe type, cutting a front fabric piece 1 and a rear fabric piece 2 according to the length of the long stapled cotton fabric which is 120-150 cm according to the number. The neckline is a V-shaped collar, the shoulders at the two sides of the first sleeve piece 12 and the second sleeve piece 22 to the sleeve openings of the sleeves are all closed by zippers 4, the inner sides of the first sleeve piece 12 and the second sleeve piece 22 are buckled by hidden buttons 3, and the left side and the right side of the first main piece 11 and the second main piece 21 are buckled by the hidden buttons 3. The two sides of the front side cloth piece 1 are respectively provided with 2 opening areas at the groin positions, the opening areas are provided with flip covers 112, and the flip covers are buckled through hidden buttons 3. The leg positions of the two sides of the first main piece 11 are provided with hook and loop fasteners, wherein the hook and loop fasteners are located at the positions close to the knees, and the hair and loop fasteners are located at the positions close to the root parts of the thighs. Finally, the sleeve openings of the sleeves on the two sides are connected with the gloves 6, and the gloves 6 can be detached.

2. Application method

The ECMO patient garment consists of a front side cloth piece 1 and a rear side cloth piece 2, the bedridden patient can conveniently put on and take off, the front and rear pieces cover the body of the patient, zippers 4 on the shoulders on the two sides are pulled to the sleeves, and the inner sides of the sleeves are buckled with hidden buttons 3, so that the bending of the patient with upper limb fracture is avoided; the patient is in danger to buckle the glove 6 hidden buckle 3 to prevent the actions of tube drawing and the like; when the neck and the chest need to be operated, the shoulder zippers 4 are unzipped, and the ECMO supports the patient to observe the inguinal turnover covers 112 at two sides of the wound; the hidden buttons 3 are arranged on the two sides of the coat body, and the treatment and nursing operation of the leg diseases can be realized by pulling the hidden buttons 3 on the two sides open and sticking the hook surface magic tape at the lower hem to the hair surface magic tape at the middle part of the first main piece 11.

3. Features and innovations

3.1 the multifunctional combined garment is used for ECMO patients, the ECMO patients are composed of a front side cloth piece 1 and a rear side cloth piece 2, the bedridden patients can conveniently put on and take off the garment, gloves 6 are additionally arranged, and the restless patients can be restrained by buckling the gloves 6. The openable part basically covers the part required by ECMO supporting operation and observation, so that body exposure and pipeline traction caused by frequent putting on and taking off, rolling up and pulling down of clothes and trousers are effectively avoided, and the special requirements of patients requiring treatment and nursing supported by ECMO on patient clothes can be basically met.

3.2 keep warm and comfortable, the shoulders to the cuffs at the two sides of the first sleeve piece 12 and the second sleeve piece 22 are all closed by the zippers 4, the inner sides of the first sleeve piece 12 and the second sleeve piece 22 are buckled by the hidden buttons 3, and the left and right sides of the first main piece 11 and the second main piece 21 are buckled by the hidden buttons 3. If the patient needs to be replaced, only the polluted front side cloth piece 1 or the polluted rear side cloth piece 2 needs to be detached, so that the operation is convenient and fast, and the patient is prevented from catching a cold as much as possible. The positions of the inguinal areas on the two sides of the patient clothes are provided with the openings 111, so that the turning cover 112 can be opened conveniently to observe cannula wounds at the inguinal areas on the two sides of the patient, the wounds can be changed conveniently, the long-time exposure of the body caused by untying or taking off the clothes and trousers during treatment, nursing and observation can be avoided, and particularly in winter, the cold catching and image damage of the patient caused by the long-time exposure can be prevented.

3.3 the private and safe protection, the open area of the groin positions at two sides is designed in the ECMO patient special clothes, the trouble that the patient with the femoral artery and the femoral vein catheterization cannot comfortably wear the trousers can be solved, and the embarrassment that the trousers must be taken off when changing the medicine; the dignity of the patient is also maintained, and the satisfaction degree of the patient to the patient can be improved.

3.4 high-efficient, ECMO patient special clothes avoid wearing repeatedly when treatment and nursing operation takes off the clothing, and especially the shoulder is equipped with zip fastener 4, can shorten operating time when first aid needs trachea cannula and internal jugular vein catheterization, and the rescue operation and the observation of being convenient for also can reduce medical personnel's work load, improve work efficiency.

Example 2

This embodiment has similar structure as embodiment 1, but differs in the specific structure of the first and second connecting

members

51 and 52, the manner of connecting the inner side edges of the first sleeve panels 12 to the inner side edges of the second sleeve panels 22, and the manner of connecting the first and second

main panels

11 and 21. In this embodiment, the different structures of the above points are specifically as follows:

in the first and the second embodiments, the first connecting member 51 is a hook and loop fastener, and the second connecting member 52 is a hook and loop fastener; or the first connecting piece 51 and the second connecting piece 52 are both the hidden buttons 3 which can be buckled with each other.

In the second and the present embodiments, the inner side edge of the first sleeve panel 12 is connected with the inner side edge of the second sleeve panel 22 by a button and a buttonhole or by a zipper 4.

In the third and the present embodiments, the side edge of the first main panel 11 and the side edge of the second main panel 21 are connected by a button and a button hole, or by a zipper 4.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all of which are under the concept of the present invention, the equivalent structure transformation made by the contents of the specification and the drawings is utilized, or the direct or indirect application is included in other related technical fields in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The ECMO patient specific garment comprises a gown body (100), wherein the gown body (100) comprises a front cloth piece (1) and a rear cloth piece (2), the front cloth piece (1) comprises a first main piece (11) and two first sleeve pieces (12) respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the first main piece (11), the rear cloth piece (2) comprises a second main piece (21) and two second sleeve pieces (22) respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the second main piece (21), the outer side of the first main piece (12) is detachably connected with the outer side of the corresponding second sleeve piece (22), the inner side of the first main piece (12) is detachably connected with the inner side of the corresponding second main piece (22), the left side of the first main piece (11) is detachably connected with the left side of the second main piece (21), the right side of the first main piece (11) is detachably connected with the right side of the second main piece (21), and at least one opening (111) of a human body is formed in a manner of covering the opening of the first main piece (11).

2. The gown for ECMO patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the openings (111) is two and the positions of the two openings (111) correspond to the groin at both sides of the human body, respectively, and the number of the covers (112) is two and the two covers (112) correspond to the two openings (111) one by one.

3. The ECMO patient specific garment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper end portion of the flip cover (112) is fixed to the upper edge of the opening (111), and the lower end portion of the flip cover (112) is connected to the lower edge of the opening (111) by means of a hidden button (3).

4. The ECMO patient specific garment according to claim 1, wherein the outer side edge of the first sleeve panel (12) and the outer side edge of the second sleeve panel (22) are connected by a zipper (4), and the inner side edge of the first sleeve panel (12) and the inner side edge of the second sleeve panel (22) are connected by a hidden button (3).

5. The ECMO patient specific garment according to claim 1, wherein the left side edge of the first main sheet (11) is connected with the left side edge of the second main sheet (21) by means of a hidden button (3), and the right side edge of the first main sheet (11) is connected with the right side edge of the second main sheet (21) by means of a hidden button (3).

6. The ECMO patient specific garment according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the first main sheet (11) is provided at a lower portion thereof with a first connecting member (51), the first main sheet (11) is provided at a middle portion thereof with a second connecting member (52) detachably connected to the first connecting member (51), and the first connecting member (51) and the second connecting member (52) are connected to maintain the lower portion of the first main sheet (11) in an upturned state.

7. The gown for ECMO patients as claimed in claim 6, wherein said first connector (51) is hook and loop fastener, and said second connector (52) is hook and loop fastener;

or the first connecting piece (51) is a hair side magic tape, and the second connecting piece (52) is a hook side magic tape.

8. The gown for ECMO patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cuff is formed between the lower end of the first sleeve panel (12) and the lower end of the second sleeve panel (22), and a glove (6) is detachably connected to the cuff.