CN211532859U

CN211532859U - ICU critical patient clothing

Info

Publication number: CN211532859U
Application number: CN201922263692.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙晔
Original assignee: China Japan Friendship Hospital
Current assignee: China Japan Friendship Hospital
Priority date: 2019-12-16
Filing date: 2019-12-16
Publication date: 2020-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ICU critical patient clothing belongs to patient's clothing technical field. ICU critical patient's hospital dress, preceding garment piece is connected at the upper portion integrated into one piece of sleeve with the back garment piece, preceding garment piece and back garment piece are in the sleeve lower part, the side position of armpit and back piece is sewed up in succession and is connected, preceding garment piece has square neck and skirt-shaped lower hem, the centre of skirt-shaped lower hem is equipped with the seam, the seam runs through square neck and skirt-shaped lower hem, two are connected with a plurality of separable connecting pieces about, in the left and right sides of square neck, respectively set up a horizontal clavicle portion opening, in the middle part of two about the front piece, respectively set up a fore-and-aft belly opening, the back piece length is 30% -50 of anter. The utility model discloses the advantage: the neckline is convenient for tracheotomy and internal jugular vein puncture; there are monitoring lead wires and various drainage tube passages; the front placket design facilitates physical examination, protects the privacy of patients, is comfortable to wear, has a short back sheet, and is convenient for cleaning excrement.

Description

ICU critical patient clothing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ICU critical patient clothing belongs to patient's clothing technical field.

Background

The proportion of critical patients of ICU accounts for 15% of those in hospital, and is characterized by critical illness, more monitoring wires, more treatment pipelines, more examination and treatment, coma, incontinence of urine and feces, wound effusion and the like. In order to embody the humanistic care of critical patients with ICU, patient gowns which are suitable for the disease condition requirements and comfortable to wear are indispensable.

Most of the existing methods are that the patient gown with the ordinary open body is worn reversely, the neckline and the sleeves are uncomfortable, and the buttons are pressed under the body to possibly generate pressure sores. The monitor wire and the drainage tube can not be placed, the pipeline is often interwoven together or pressed under the body of a patient, the comfort is affected, and skin pressure sores are caused. The clothes need to be lifted when the body of the chest and the abdomen is checked, and the privacy of the patient cannot be protected due to the short clothes. By consulting the relevant literature, the needs of critically ill patients cannot be met although there are reports of improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is:

in order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following design scheme.

An ICU critical patient hospital dress, a front garment piece and a rear garment piece are integrally formed and connected on the upper portion of a sleeve (2), the front garment piece and the rear garment piece are continuously sewn and connected on the lower portion of the sleeve (2), the armpits and the side edge position of a rear piece, the front garment piece is provided with a square collar (1) and a skirt-shaped lower hem (3), the length of the skirt-shaped lower hem (3) exceeds the perineum of a patient, a slit (5) is arranged in the center of the skirt-shaped lower hem (3), the slit (5) penetrates through the square collar (1) and the skirt-shaped lower hem (3), the front garment piece is divided into a left garment piece and a right garment piece which can be completely opened, the left garment piece and the right garment piece are connected through a plurality of separable connecting pieces (6), the left side and the right side of the square collar (1) are respectively provided with a transverse clavicle opening (7), the middle portions of the left side and the right side of the front piece are respectively provided with, the position of the bottom edge (4) of the back piece is above the waist of the front piece.

The square collar (1) is a large square collar, the collar opening is 18 cm wide and 16 cm high, tracheotomy and internal jugular vein puncture catheterization operations are conveniently carried out, the position where the internal jugular vein puncture can be carried out by tracheotomy can be avoided, and treatment operations are convenient.

The sleeves (2) are half sleeves or seven-quarter sleeves, so that forearms can be exposed, and the operation of blood pressure monitoring, cuff placement and blood drawing is facilitated.

The sleeves (2) are wide sleeves, no seam is formed at the upper part, and the clothes are comfortable and convenient to wear.

The bottom edge of the skirt-shaped lower hem (3) is positioned between the perineum and the knee of the patient. The critically ill patients are mostly provided with indwelling urinary catheters, and the patients are inconvenient to wear trousers after the catheters are placed for femoral vein puncture and femoral artery puncture. The length of the skirt-shaped lower hem is beneficial to keeping the abdomen warm and protecting the privacy parts of a patient, and can replace trousers.

The position of the bottom edge (4) of the back piece is 1/3 of the whole length of the front piece, namely the back piece is positioned at the chest waist part of the front piece. Because ICU patient's stool and urine does not have autonomy, consequently this design can effectively avoid patient's stool and urine incontinence to cause the pollution of patient clothing, also is convenient for clear up patient's excrement and dressing pad.

The front opening front of the slit (5) is designed to facilitate the examination of the chest and the abdomen, the corresponding button is only needed to be unfastened to expose the body during the examination, and the button is fastened after the examination is finished, so that the inconvenience of putting on and taking off the clothes is reduced.

The connecting piece (6) is a button, a lace, a magic tape and the like. But also any other prior art technique that has the same technical effect.

The clavicle part opening (7) is positioned at the upper part of the front piece and is a 4 cm transverse opening relative to the second intercostal of the patient, and the opening is positioned at one side of the front piece. The electrocardio monitoring lead is convenient to be led out, and the electrocardio monitoring lead can conveniently penetrate out of the patient clothes from the opening, so that the skin pressure sore caused by pressing the lead under the body is avoided.

The abdomen opening (8) is positioned in the middle of the front piece and is a longitudinal opening of 10 cm relative to the fifth intercostal part to the seventh intercostal part of the patient, two sides of the abdomen opening are respectively provided, so that the chest drainage tube and the abdomen drainage tube can be conveniently placed, the outside of the patient garment can be led out from the opening, and the drainage tube is prevented from being pressed under the body to cause unsmooth drainage or skin pressure sore.

Clavicle part opening (7) and belly opening (8), can make monitoring wire and the drainage tube on the patient health go on one's way separately, avoid wire and drainage tube intertwine, reduce wire, drainage tube and skin direct contact and alleviate discomfort and increase the comfort level.

The utility model discloses use the preparation of pure cotton, sweat-absorbing is ventilative, the comfort level is high. The design is similar to Chinese Tang style clothing, no sleeves are connected, and the comfort level is increased. The blood pressure monitoring cuff can be conveniently placed, and the venous blood sampling is convenient.

The utility model provides a problem that electrocardio monitoring lead wire does not have the department and draws forth. The problem of blood pressure monitoring sleeve area place is solved. Solves the problem that the thoracic drainage tube is led out everywhere. Solves the problem of lifting clothes in chest and abdomen examination. Solves the problem that the clothes are polluted by the incontinence of urine and feces. The problem of patient privacy protection is solved.

The utility model has the advantages as follows: the neckless design of the invention is convenient for tracheotomy and internal jugular vein puncture; there are monitoring lead wires and various drainage tube passages; the front placket design facilitates physical examination, protects the privacy of patients and is comfortable to wear.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the front and back panels of the present invention before sewing

Figure 2 shows a front view of the present invention

Figure 3 shows a rear view of the present invention

Figure 4 shows a front view of the usage state of the present invention

Figure 5 shows a side view of the utility model in use

The respective symbols in the figure are as follows: 1-large square collar, 2-sleeves, 21-seamless connection, 3-skirt-shaped lower hem, 4-back piece bottom edge, 5-slit, 6-button, 7-clavicle part opening, 8-abdomen opening, 9-monitor lead wire and 10-abdomen drainage tube

Detailed Description

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive work based on the described embodiments of the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description and in the claims does not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one.

As shown in figures 1 to 3, the ICU critical patient hospital gown, a front garment piece and a rear garment piece are integrally formed and connected on the upper part of a sleeve 2, the front garment piece and the rear garment piece are continuously sewn and connected on the lower part of the sleeve 2, the underarm and the side edge position of the rear piece, the front garment piece is provided with a square collar 1 and a skirt-shaped lower hem 3, the length of the skirt-shaped lower hem 3 exceeds the perineum part of a patient, a slit 5 is arranged in the center of the skirt-shaped lower hem 3, the slit 5 penetrates through the square collar 1 and the skirt-shaped lower hem 3, the front garment piece is divided into a left piece and a right piece which can be completely opened, the left piece and the right piece, the left side and the right side of the square collar 1 are respectively provided with a transverse clavicle part opening 7, the middle parts of the left sheet and the right sheet of the front sheet are respectively provided with a longitudinal abdomen opening 8, the length of the back sheet is 30-50% of that of the front sheet, and the position of the bottom edge 4 of the back sheet is above the waist part of the front sheet.

The square collar 1 is a large square collar, and the collar is 18 cm wide and 16 cm high.

The sleeves 2 are half sleeves or seven-quarter sleeves. The sleeves 2 are wide sleeves, have no seam at the top, and are connected seamlessly 21.

The bottom edge of the skirt-shaped skirt 3 is positioned between the perineum and the knee of the patient.

The position of the back panel bottom edge 4 is 1/3 of the whole length of the front panel, namely the back panel is positioned at the chest waist part of the front panel.

The clavicle opening 7 is located in the upper part of the front panel, opposite the second intercostal space of the patient, and is a 4 cm transverse opening, one on each side.

The abdominal opening 8 is located in the middle of the front panel between the fifth to seventh ribs on the left and right of the patient, and is a 10 cm longitudinal opening, one on each side.

ICU critical patient's patient clothing adopts pure cotton material preparation, is not connected the sleeve connection for having between anter, back part and the coat-sleeve, and sweat-absorbing is ventilative, the comfort level is high. Similar to the design of Chinese style Tang style clothing.

The utility model discloses a method of use is as shown in figure 4 and figure 5, and the ICU patient wears the utility model discloses ICU critical patient's patient clothing:

1. the square collar 1 is a big square collar, is convenient for trachea incision and internal jugular vein puncture catheterization operation, can avoid the position of the tracheotomy that can be punctured by the internal jugular vein, and is convenient for treatment operation.

2. The sleeves 2 are middle sleeves or seven-part sleeves, so that forearms can be exposed, and the operation of blood pressure monitoring, cuff placement and blood drawing is facilitated. The sleeves 2 are wide sleeves, no seam is arranged at the upper part, and the front piece, the rear piece and the sleeves are connected without connecting sleeves, so that the clothes are very comfortable to wear.

3. The bottom edge of the skirt-shaped lower hem 3 is positioned between the perineum and the knee of the patient, the length is beneficial to keeping the abdomen warm and protecting the privacy position of the patient, trousers can be replaced, and the shielding and protecting effects are achieved on the front and the side of the patient.

4. The position of the back panel bottom edge 4 is 1/3 of the whole length of the front panel, namely the back panel is positioned at the chest waist part of the front panel. Can effectively avoid the pollution of patient clothes caused by the incontinence of urine and feces of the patient and is convenient for cleaning the excrement of the patient and the dressing pad. (in use, the patient is in a supine position)

5. The front opening front of the slit 5 is designed to facilitate the examination of the chest and the abdomen, the corresponding button is only needed to be unfastened to expose the body during the examination, and the button is well fastened after the examination is finished, so that the inconvenience of putting on and taking off the clothes is reduced.

6. The clavicle opening 7 is located in the upper part of the front panel, opposite the second intercostal space of the patient, and is a 4 cm transverse opening, one on each side. The electrocardio monitoring lead 9 is convenient to be led out, and the electrocardio monitoring lead can conveniently penetrate out of the patient clothes from the opening, so that the skin pressure sore caused by pressing the lead under the body is avoided.

The abdomen opening 8 is positioned in the middle of the front piece and is a longitudinal opening of 10 cm relative to the fifth intercostal part to the seventh intercostal part of the patient, two sides of the abdomen opening are respectively provided with one abdomen drainage tube 10, the abdomen drainage tube can be conveniently placed, the outside of the patient garment can be led out from the opening, and the situation that the drainage tube is pressed under the body to cause unsmooth drainage or skin pressure sore is avoided.

The clavicle part opening 7 and the abdomen opening 8 can enable the monitoring lead and the drainage tube on the body of a patient to take their own way, avoid the mutual winding of the lead and the drainage tube, reduce the direct contact of the lead, the drainage tube and the skin, relieve discomfort and increase the comfort level.

The utility model has the advantages of compact structure and reasonable design, the patient is comfortable and easy to wear, and the nursing work of being convenient for is more efficient develops, has good result of use, can be in clinical popularization, provides more comfortable, convenient nursing and medical experience for the ICU patient.

The above-listed detailed description is only a specific description of a possible embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and many other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art, which will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this disclosure. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

In short, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all the equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the claims of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

ICU critical patient clothing, its characterized in that: the front garment piece and the rear garment piece are integrally formed and connected on the upper parts of the sleeves (2), the front garment piece and the rear garment piece are continuously sewn and connected on the lower parts of the sleeves (2), the armpits and the side edges of the rear piece, the front garment piece is provided with a square collar (1) and a skirt-shaped lower hem (3), the length of the skirt-shaped lower hem (3) exceeds the perineum part of a patient, a slit (5) is arranged in the center of the skirt-shaped lower hem (3), the slit (5) penetrates through the square collar (1) and the skirt-shaped lower hem (3), the front garment piece is divided into a left piece and a right piece which can be completely opened, the left piece and the right piece are connected by a, the left side and the right side of the square collar (1) are respectively provided with a transverse clavicle part opening (7), the middle parts of the left and right sheets of the front sheet are respectively provided with a longitudinal abdomen opening (8), the length of the back sheet is 30-50% of that of the front sheet, and the position of the bottom edge (4) of the back sheet is above the waist part of the front sheet.
2. The ICU critically ill patient gown of claim 1, wherein: the square collar (1) is a large square collar, and the collar opening is 18 cm wide and 16 cm high.
3. The ICU critically ill patient gown of claim 1, wherein: the sleeves (2) are half sleeves or seven-part sleeves.
4. The ICU critically ill patient gown of claim 1, wherein: the sleeves (2) are wide sleeves, and no seam is formed at the upper part.
5. The ICU critically ill patient gown of claim 1, wherein: the bottom edge of the skirt-shaped lower hem (3) is positioned between the perineum and the knee of the patient.
6. The ICU critically ill patient gown of claim 1, wherein: the position of the bottom edge (4) of the back piece is 1/3 of the whole length of the front piece, namely the back piece is positioned at the chest waist part of the front piece.
7. The ICU critically ill patient gown of claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece (6) is a button, a lace or a magic tape.
8. The ICU critically ill patient gown of claim 1, wherein: the clavicle part opening (7) is positioned at the upper part of the front piece and is a 4 cm transverse opening relative to the second intercostal of the patient, and the opening is positioned at one side of the front piece.
9. The ICU critically ill patient gown of claim 1, wherein: the abdomen opening (8) is positioned in the middle of the front piece and is a longitudinal opening of 10 cm between the fifth rib and the seventh rib of the patient, and the two sides of the abdomen opening are respectively one.
10. The ICU critically ill patient gown of claim 1, wherein: the ICU critical patient hospital gown is made of pure cotton cloth materials, and the front piece, the rear piece and the sleeves are connected through the non-joint sleeves.