CN110575530A - Medicine for promoting sow to enhance maternal performance and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Medicine for promoting sow to enhance maternal performance and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN110575530A
CN110575530A CN201910918470.9A CN201910918470A CN110575530A CN 110575530 A CN110575530 A CN 110575530A CN 201910918470 A CN201910918470 A CN 201910918470A CN 110575530 A CN110575530 A CN 110575530A
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sow
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杜运升
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A61K36/284—Atractylodes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/34—Campanulaceae (Bellflower family)
    • A61K36/344—Codonopsis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/484—Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/906—Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
    • A61K36/9068—Zingiber, e.g. garden ginger
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
    • A61P15/08—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for gonadal disorders or for enhancing fertility, e.g. inducers of ovulation or of spermatogenesis
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50—Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/51—Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of animal breeding enhancing medicines, and discloses a medicine for promoting sows to enhance maternal performance and a preparation method thereof, wherein the medicine for promoting the sows to enhance maternal performance is composed of 5 parts of codonopsis pilosula ~ 15, 5 parts of dried ginger ~ 10, 5 parts of liquorice ~ 15 and 5 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome ~ 15 according to mass ratio, the using method comprises five days before and after clinical weaning, each gram of the medicine for promoting the sows to enhance maternal performance is mixed with 5 kilograms of sows, the sows are continuously fed for 10 days, 2 ~ 2.5.5 kilograms of the medicine are added into each ton of empty pregnant feed and are continuously fed to definite pregnancy, and the medicine is used in 3 days before weaning.

Description

Medicine for promoting sow to enhance maternal performance and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines for enhancing animal reproduction, and particularly relates to a medicine for promoting sows to enhance maternal performance and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Currently, the current state of the art commonly used in the industry is such that:
CN 201210143646.6A method for improving the reproductive performance of sows, N-carbamylglutamic acid is mixed with auxiliary materials to form a feed with the content of the N-carbamylglutamic acid of 0.01 to 0.04 weight percent, and the feed is eaten by the sows within 1 to 28 days after the mating of the sows.
the preparation method of the feed comprises the steps of adding the N-carbamylglutamic acid into auxiliary materials, and fully stirring in a stirrer to obtain the feed.
the auxiliary materials are a mixture of compound vitamins, mineral element additives, corn, wheat, bean pulp, wheat bran, rice bran pulp, wheat middling, stone powder, calcium hydrophosphate, anhydrous sodium sulphate and salt.
the feed is supplied by 1.5-2.5 kg per pig per day.
in summary, the problems of the prior art are as follows:
The prior art does not accelerate lactation, accelerate estrus, enhance maternal performance, and superovulation, and improve fertility rate, implantation rate and implantation egg survival rate. In the prior art, no traditional Chinese medicine is combined for research and development of medicines for promoting sow to enhance maternal performance.
the preparation system in the prior art has low intelligent degree, low working efficiency, inconvenient use, poor practical effect, complex operation and time and labor waste; the product prepared by the preparation method has low effective component purification rate.
disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a medicine for promoting sows to enhance the maternal performance and a preparation method thereof.
The medicine for promoting the sow to enhance the maternal property is prepared from 5 to 15 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 5 to 10 parts of dried ginger, 5 to 15 parts of liquorice and 5 to 15 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome according to the mass ratio.
The invention also aims to provide a preparation method of the medicine for promoting the sow to enhance the maternal property, which comprises the following steps:
Step one, mixing codonopsis pilosula and dried ginger according to a mass ratio, crushing, and decocting in water to obtain a first leaching solution;
Step two, mixing and decocting liquorice and bighead atractylodes rhizome according to a mass ratio to obtain a second leaching solution;
Step three, mixing the first leaching solution and the second leaching solution, and concentrating the mixed solution under reduced pressure to obtain a mixed leaching solution;
and step four, heating and uniformly dispersing the mixed leaching liquor, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the medicine for promoting the sow to enhance the maternal property.
furthermore, the weight of the water added in the step one is 3.5 to 5 times of the total weight of the codonopsis pilosula and the dried ginger.
Further, the concentration in the third step specifically comprises:
(1) Sending the mixed solution into a pretreatment device for pretreatment to obtain refined solution, and sending the refined solution into a mixed solution storage tank, wherein the mixed solution has a mass percentage concentration of 10%;
(2) Feeding the mixed solution to a first-stage disc-tube type reverse osmosis membrane system, and concentrating under the conditions that the pressure is 10MPa, the temperature is 40 ℃ and the membrane surface flow rate is 3.8m/s to obtain a first-stage concentrated solution, wherein the mass percentage concentration of the first-stage concentrated solution is 12%;
(3) And (3) sending the primary concentrated solution to a secondary disc tube type reverse osmosis membrane system, re-concentrating under the conditions that the pressure is 12MPa, the temperature is 378 ℃ and the membrane surface flow rate is 5m/s to obtain a secondary concentrated solution, and sending the secondary concentrated solution to a concentrated solution storage tank, wherein the mass percentage concentration of the secondary concentrated solution is 56%.
further, the heating temperature in the fourth step is 45-85 ℃, and the dispersion speed is 2500-4500 rpm.
The invention also aims to provide a use method of the medicine for promoting the sow to enhance the maternal property, which comprises the following steps:
Five days before and after clinical weaning, adding 5kg of sow weight per gram of medicine for promoting sow maternal enhancement, and continuously feeding for 10 days;
Adding 2-2.5 kg of the product into each ton of barren diet, continuously feeding until pregnancy is determined, and starting to use 3 days before weaning;
the replacement gilt is continuously fed with 4 kg of empty feed containing 25 g of medicine for promoting the sow to enhance the maternal property from 100 kg to estrus mating.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a drug manufacturing system for promoting sow increasing maternal performance, which is provided with a speed regulator;
the speed regulator is arranged between the explosion-proof motor and the coupler through electrical connection;
the driving bearing is arranged at the upper part of the sealing gasket; the intelligent control device is arranged on the right side of the explosion-proof motor through electrical connection; the kettle cover is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the kettle body; the inner cooling coil is arranged at the peripheral part of the stirring rod; the pressure gauge is arranged on the right side of the speed regulator; the feeding and discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the left side of the kettle cover; the stirrer is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the stirring rod; the sleeve frame is connected and arranged on the inner side of the bracket; the thermometer is connected and arranged on the right side of the kettle cover; the discharge port is connected and fixed at the tail end of the kettle body; the movable wheel is connected and arranged at the bottom of the base.
Furthermore, the intelligent control device comprises a control screen, an indicator light, an inductor, a start-stop switch, a function key and a digital key; the indicating lamp is arranged on the upper part of the control screen through electrical connection; the inductor is arranged at the bottom of the control screen; the digital key is arranged at the lower part of the start-stop switch and the functional key;
the stirrer specifically adopts a stainless steel frame type stirring disc;
The sealing gasket is specifically a cylindrical rubber block;
the coupler is a magnetic coupler;
The control screen specifically adopts a multi-point capacitive LED touch display screen;
the inductor is an infrared inductor;
The movable wheel is a polyurethane universal wheel.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a control method of a drug manufacturing system for improving sow fertility, which comprises the steps of:
The intelligent control device induces the current of the explosion-proof motor through the inductor; the current is controlled by a signal processing module embedded in the right control screen through a particle swarm algorithm; the particle swarm algorithm comprises an optimization stage and an adjustment stage:
In the optimization stage, a particle swarm algorithm is adopted to optimize the feature weight of the feature weighting KNN algorithm, and the optimization stage specifically comprises the following steps:
initializing a particle swarm by a random method, wherein the dimension of the position and the speed of each particle is n, and the position of each particle corresponds to a characteristic weight vector w of one record in a data set (w1, w2, wn): therein is provided with
calculating an adaptive value, and further solving a local optimal solution and a global optimal solution:
When the adaptive value is calculated, the position of the particle, namely the feature weight is applied to the feature weighting KNN algorithm, the first 70 percent of the original training sample set is taken as a new training sample, the later 30 percent of the original training sample set is taken as a new prediction sample set, the prediction sample set is adjusted, the adjustment accuracy is calculated, and the higher the accuracy is, the more the adaptive value is met;
predicting the original current size of each record in the sample set to be li ═ (li1, li2, ·, lin), adjusting the predicted current size to be lj ═ (lj1, lj2, ·, ljn), and the superposition number of li and lj is sum, so that the accuracy is accuray · sum/n;
And (3) adjusting:
and applying the feature weight obtained in the optimization stage to a feature weighting KNN algorithm to adjust the test sample X, and finally outputting the current of all samples in the test set to finish adjustment.
further, the particle swarm algorithm specifically includes:
Initializing a population of particles, wherein the location xi (x) of the entire population is initializedi1,xi2,···xid) T and speed vi ═ vi1,vi2,···,vid)Tand local optimum and global optimum, wherein id represents the d-th particle in the ith generation;
calculating a fitness value fitness of each particle at the current locationid＝f(xid) (ii) a Then, initializing local optimal solution pbest according to the size of the fitness valuei＝fitnessiAnd the global optimal solution gbest ═ min (fintess)1,fitness2,···,fitnessN),i＝1,2,···，N；
During each iteration, each particle updates its position and velocity according to the following criteria:
vid(t+1)＝wvid(t)+c1r1(pld-xid(t))+c2r2(pgd-xid(t))
xid(t+1)＝xid(t)+vid(t+1)
Wherein v isidis the velocity, x, of the particleidIs the position of the particle, w is the inertial weight, c1 and c2 are the acceleration coefficients, r1And r2is a random number, PldFor a global optimal solution Pgdis a local optimal solution;
updating a locally optimal solution pbestiAnd an overall optimal solution gbest;
if the overall optimal solution gbest reaches a set threshold or reaches the maximum iteration times, the algorithm can terminate the calculation; otherwise, jumping to the step that each particle updates the position and the speed thereof according to the following criteria.
The invention also aims to provide a use method of the medicine for promoting the sow to enhance the maternal performance, which comprises the following steps:
One kilogram of medicine for promoting the sow to enhance the maternal performance is added into each ton of feed.
In summary, the advantages and positive effects of the invention are:
The well-done nature prevents the atrophy of milk, and induces the essence of body fluid to enter the essence to achieve the effect of promoting milk secretion; pungent, bitter, warm and amphoteric;
The effects of warming uterus, regulating menstruation, soothing liver, regulating qi and promoting estrus are achieved together; astringing with sour and astringent taste, astringing lung, tonifying, and regulating exterior and interior, yin and yang;
Wittig belongs to reach the equilibrium state of hormone systems such as Luteinizing Hormone (LH) and Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) to further enhance the performance of maternal characteristics.
The invention has the effects of accelerating lactation, accelerating estrus promotion, improving maternal performance, superovulation and improving the fertility rate, implantation rate and the survival rate of implanted eggs.
After the medicine is applied, one piglet is produced in each nest.
The preparation system has high intelligent degree, and the product prepared by the preparation method has high effective component purification rate. Compared with the prior art, the purification rate of the invention is improved by nearly 10 percent and can reach 95 percent.
The stirrer specifically adopts the stainless steel frame type stirring disc, which is beneficial to flexible stirring and improves the working efficiency, thereby achieving the best practical effect.
The sealing gasket is particularly made of cylindrical rubber blocks, so that the sealing gasket is favorable for sealing a model, is stable and reliable, and further reduces potential safety hazards.
The coupler of the invention adopts a magnetic coupler, which is beneficial to convenience and practicability, and is safe and reliable, thereby reducing the maintenance cost.
The control screen specifically adopts the multipoint capacitive LED touch display screen, so that the operation is simple, time and labor are saved, and the intelligent degree is improved.
the sensor of the invention adopts an infrared sensor, which is beneficial to sensitive sensing and accurate and reliable, thereby perfecting the functional diversity.
The movable wheels are polyurethane universal wheels, so that the movable wheels are flexible to move, convenient and practical, and time and labor are saved.
The wide application is in industry, medical apparatus technical field, and simultaneously, the agitator, intelligent control device, sealed setting up of filling up and removing the wheel is favorable to practical convenient, stirs in a flexible way for easy operation improves intelligent degree, and is sealed tight a beautiful gem, better cooperation work further makes to reach best practical function, improves work efficiency, and is reliable and stable, thereby labour saving and time saving, perfect function diversity reduces the maintenance cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a preparation method of a medicine for promoting sow to enhance maternal performance provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a preparation system of a medicine for promoting sow maternity enhancement provided by the embodiment of the invention.
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an explosion-proof motor; 2. a speed regulator; 3. a coupler; 4. a drive bearing; 5. a gasket; 6. An intelligent control device; 6-1, a control screen; 6-2, an indicator light; 6-3, a sensor; 6-4, starting and stopping a switch; 6-5, function keys; 6-6, digital keys; 7. a kettle cover; 8. a kettle body; 9. cooling the coil pipe internally; 10. a stirring rod; 11. a pressure gauge; 12. feeding and discharging pipes; 13. a stirrer; 14. sleeving a frame; 15. a support; 16. a thermometer; 17. a discharge port; 18. a base; 19. the wheel is moved.
Detailed Description
in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
the prior art does not accelerate lactation, accelerate estrus, enhance maternal performance, and superovulation, and improve fertility rate, implantation rate and implantation egg survival rate.
the medicine for promoting the sow to enhance the maternal property provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises, by mass, 5-15 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 5-10 parts of dried ginger, 5-15 parts of liquorice and 5-15 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome.
Referring to fig. 1, the preparation method of the medicine for promoting sow to enhance maternal performance provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
S101, mixing codonopsis pilosula and dried ginger according to a mass ratio, crushing, and decocting in water to obtain a first leaching solution;
s102, mixing and decocting liquorice and bighead atractylodes rhizome according to a mass ratio to obtain a second leaching solution;
s103, mixing the first leaching solution and the second leaching solution, and concentrating the mixed solution under reduced pressure to obtain a mixed leaching solution;
and S104, heating and uniformly dispersing the mixed leaching liquor, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the medicine for promoting the sow to enhance the maternal property.
in the step S101, the weight of the water added is 3.5 to 5 times of the total weight of the codonopsis pilosula and the dried ginger.
The concentration in step S103 specifically includes:
(1) Sending the mixed solution into a pretreatment device for pretreatment to obtain refined solution, and sending the refined solution into a mixed solution storage tank, wherein the mixed solution has a mass percentage concentration of 10%;
(2) Feeding the mixed solution to a first-stage disc-tube type reverse osmosis membrane system, and concentrating under the conditions that the pressure is 10MPa, the temperature is 40 ℃ and the membrane surface flow rate is 3.8m/s to obtain a first-stage concentrated solution, wherein the mass percentage concentration of the first-stage concentrated solution is 12%;
(3) and (3) sending the primary concentrated solution to a secondary disc tube type reverse osmosis membrane system, re-concentrating under the conditions that the pressure is 12MPa, the temperature is 378 ℃ and the membrane surface flow rate is 5m/s to obtain a secondary concentrated solution, and sending the secondary concentrated solution to a concentrated solution storage tank, wherein the mass percentage concentration of the secondary concentrated solution is 56%.
In the step S102, the heating temperature is 45-85 ℃, and the dispersion speed is 2500-4500 rpm.
the application method of the medicine for promoting the sow to enhance the maternal performance provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
The product is added with 5kg of sow per gram for five days before and after clinical weaning, and continuously fed for 10 days.
1-2.5 kg of the product is added into each ton of barren diet, and the barren diet is continuously fed until pregnancy is determined, and the barren diet is preferably used 3 days before weaning.
4 kg of the non-pregnant feed of the product is continuously added to the replacement gilt from 100 kg of the replacement gilt until the sow is estrualized and matched, and the replacement gilt can also be fed with 25 g of the product per head.
The system for preparing the medicine for promoting the sow to enhance the maternal performance, which is provided by the embodiment of the invention and shown in the attached drawings 2 and 3, comprises an explosion-proof motor 1, a speed regulator 2, a coupler 3, a driving bearing 4, a sealing gasket 5, an intelligent control device 6, a kettle cover 7, a kettle body 8, an internal cooling coil 9, a stirring rod 10, a pressure gauge 11, a feeding and discharging pipe 12, a stirrer 13, a sleeve frame 14, a support 15, a thermometer 16, a discharging port 17, a base 18 and a moving wheel 19, wherein the speed regulator 2 is arranged between the explosion-proof motor 1 and the coupler 3 through electrical connection; the driving bearing 4 is arranged on the upper part of the sealing gasket 5; the intelligent control device 6 is arranged on the right side of the explosion-proof motor 1 through electrical connection; the kettle cover 7 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the kettle body 8; the inner cooling coil 9 is arranged at the peripheral part of the stirring rod 10; the pressure gauge 11 is arranged on the right side of the speed regulator 2; the feeding and discharging pipe 12 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the kettle cover 7; the stirrer 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the stirring rod 10; the sleeve frame 14 is connected and arranged on the inner side of the bracket 15; the thermometer 16 is connected and arranged on the right side of the kettle cover 7; the discharge port 17 is fixedly connected with the tail end of the kettle body 8; the moving wheel 19 is connected to the bottom of the base 18.
the intelligent control device 6 comprises a control screen 6-1, an indicator light 6-2, an inductor 6-3, a start-stop switch 6-4, a function key 6-5 and a digital key 6-6, wherein the indicator light 6-2 is arranged on the upper part of the control screen 6-1 in an electrical connection manner; the inductor 6-3 is arranged at the bottom of the control screen 6-1; the digital key 6-6 is arranged at the lower part of the start-stop switch 6-4 and the functional key 6-5.
The stirrer 13 specifically adopts a stainless steel frame type stirring disc, which is beneficial to flexible stirring, so that the working efficiency is improved, and the best practical effect is achieved.
The sealing gasket 5 specifically adopts cylindric block rubber, is favorable to the tight a beautiful gem of seal for it is reliable and stable, thereby reduces the potential safety hazard.
the coupler 3 specifically adopts a magnetic coupler, which is beneficial to convenience and practicability, so that the coupler is safe and reliable, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
the control screen 6-1 specifically adopts a multipoint capacitive LED touch display screen, so that the operation is simple, time and labor are saved, and the intelligent degree is improved.
The sensor 6-3 specifically adopts an infrared sensor, which is beneficial to sensitive sensing and accurate and reliable, thereby perfecting the functional diversity.
the movable wheels 19 are polyurethane universal wheels, so that the movable wheels are flexible to move, convenient and practical, and time and labor are saved.
under the cooperation of the sealing gasket 5, the stirrer 13 is utilized for efficient stirring, the coupler 3 is safely matched to work, under the action of the control screen 6-1 and the inductor 6-3, the intelligent control device 6 is safely controlled and moved flexibly by utilizing the moving wheel 19, the best practical effect is achieved, safety and reliability are further ensured, the working efficiency is improved, the functional diversity is further improved, and the potential safety hazard is reduced.
The invention is further described below with reference to specific assays.
The embodiment of the invention provides a control method of a medicine preparation system for promoting sow to enhance maternal performance, which comprises the following steps:
the intelligent control device induces the current of the explosion-proof motor through the inductor; the current is controlled by a signal processing module embedded in the right control screen through a particle swarm algorithm; the particle swarm algorithm comprises an optimization stage and an adjustment stage:
In the optimization stage, a particle swarm algorithm is adopted to optimize the feature weight of the feature weighting KNN algorithm, and the optimization stage specifically comprises the following steps:
initializing a particle swarm by a random method, wherein the dimension of the position and the speed of each particle is n, and the position of each particle corresponds to a characteristic weight vector w of one record in a data set (w1, w2, wn): therein is provided with
Calculating an adaptive value, and further solving a local optimal solution and a global optimal solution:
When the adaptive value is calculated, the position of the particle, namely the feature weight is applied to the feature weighting KNN algorithm, the first 70 percent of the original training sample set is taken as a new training sample, the later 30 percent of the original training sample set is taken as a new prediction sample set, the prediction sample set is adjusted, the adjustment accuracy is calculated, and the higher the accuracy is, the more the adaptive value is met;
Predicting the original current size of each record in the sample set to be li ═ (li1, li2, ·, lin), adjusting the predicted current size to be lj ═ (lj1, lj2, ·, ljn), and the superposition number of li and lj is sum, so that the accuracy is accuray · sum/n;
And (3) adjusting:
and applying the feature weight obtained in the optimization stage to a feature weighting KNN algorithm to adjust the test sample X, and finally outputting the current of all samples in the test set to finish adjustment.
the particle swarm algorithm specifically comprises the following steps:
Initializing a population of particles, wherein the location xi (x) of the entire population is initializedi1,xi2,···xid) T and speed vi ═ vi1,vi2,···,vid)TAnd local optimum and global optimum, wherein id represents the d-th particle in the ith generation;
calculating a fitness value fitness of each particle at the current locationid＝f(xid) (ii) a Then, initializing local optimal solution pbest according to the size of the fitness valuei＝fitnessiand the global optimal solution gbest ═ min (fintess)1,fitness2,···,fitnessN),i＝1,2,···，N；
during each iteration, each particle updates its position and velocity according to the following criteria:
vid(t+1)＝wvid(t)+c1r1(pld-xid(t))+c2r2(pgd-xid(t))
xid(t+1)＝xid(t)+vid(t+1)
Wherein v isidis the velocity, x, of the particleidis the position of the particle, w is the inertial weight, c1 and c2 are the acceleration coefficients, r1And r2Is a random number, PldFor a global optimal solution PgdIs a local optimal solution;
updating a locally optimal solution pbestiAnd an overall optimal solution gbest;
if the overall optimal solution gbest reaches a set threshold or reaches the maximum iteration times, the algorithm can terminate the calculation; otherwise, jumping to the step that each particle updates the position and the speed thereof according to the following criteria.
the invention is further described with reference to specific examples.
Example 1
The medicine for promoting the sow to enhance the maternal property provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises 5 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 5 parts of dried ginger, 5 parts of liquorice and 5 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome according to the mass ratio.
Example 2
The medicine for promoting the sow to enhance the maternal property provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises 15 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 10 parts of dried ginger, 15 parts of liquorice and 15 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome according to the mass ratio.
Example 3
The medicine for promoting the sow to enhance the maternal property provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises, by mass, 10 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 7.5 parts of dried ginger, 10 parts of liquorice and 10 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The medicine for promoting the sow to enhance the maternal property is characterized by comprising 5 to 15 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 5 to 10 parts of dried ginger, 5 to 15 parts of liquorice and 5 to 15 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome according to the mass ratio.
2. A method of producing a sow maternity-enhancing medicament as set forth in claim 1, wherein the sow maternity-enhancing medicament comprises:
Step one, mixing codonopsis pilosula and dried ginger according to a mass ratio, crushing, and decocting in water to obtain a first leaching solution;
Step two, mixing and decocting liquorice and bighead atractylodes rhizome according to a mass ratio to obtain a second leaching solution;
Step three, mixing the first leaching solution and the second leaching solution, and concentrating the mixed solution under reduced pressure to obtain a mixed leaching solution;
And step four, heating and uniformly dispersing the mixed leaching liquor, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the medicine for promoting the sow to enhance the maternal property.
3. the method of claim 2, wherein the amount of water added in step one is 3.5 to 5 times the total weight of the dangshen and the dried ginger.
4. the method for preparing a medicament for promoting sow maternal performance as claimed in claim 2, wherein the concentration in the third step specifically comprises:
(1) sending the mixed solution into a pretreatment device for pretreatment to obtain refined solution, and sending the refined solution into a mixed solution storage tank, wherein the mixed solution has a mass percentage concentration of 10%;
(2) Feeding the mixed solution to a first-stage disc-tube type reverse osmosis membrane system, and concentrating under the conditions that the pressure is 10MPa, the temperature is 40 ℃ and the membrane surface flow rate is 3.8m/s to obtain a first-stage concentrated solution, wherein the mass percentage concentration of the first-stage concentrated solution is 12%;
(3) and (3) sending the primary concentrated solution to a secondary disc tube type reverse osmosis membrane system, re-concentrating under the conditions that the pressure is 12MPa, the temperature is 378 ℃ and the membrane surface flow rate is 5m/s to obtain a secondary concentrated solution, and sending the secondary concentrated solution to a concentrated solution storage tank, wherein the mass percentage concentration of the secondary concentrated solution is 56%.
5. The process for preparing a medicament for promoting sow increasing maternal performance as claimed in claim 2, wherein in the fourth step the heating temperature is 45-85 ℃ and the dispersion speed is 2500-4500 rpm.
6. The method of using the sow maternity-enhancing medicament of claim 1, wherein the sow maternity-enhancing medicament comprises:
five days before and after clinical weaning, adding 5kg of sow weight per gram of medicine for promoting sow maternal enhancement, and continuously feeding for 10 days;
adding 2-2.5 kg of the product into each ton of barren diet, continuously feeding until pregnancy is determined, and starting to use 3 days before weaning;
The replacement gilt is continuously fed with 4 kg of empty feed containing 25 g of medicine for promoting the sow to enhance the maternal property from 100 kg to estrus mating.
7. the sow maternity-enhancing medicament preparation system of claim 1, wherein the sow maternity-enhancing medicament preparation system is provided with a speed governor;
The speed regulator is arranged between the explosion-proof motor and the coupler through electrical connection;
the driving bearing is arranged at the upper part of the sealing gasket; the intelligent control device is arranged on the right side of the explosion-proof motor through electrical connection; the kettle cover is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the kettle body; the inner cooling coil is arranged at the peripheral part of the stirring rod; the pressure gauge is arranged on the right side of the speed regulator; the feeding and discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the left side of the kettle cover; the stirrer is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the stirring rod; the sleeve frame is connected and arranged on the inner side of the bracket; the thermometer is connected and arranged on the right side of the kettle cover; the discharge port is connected and fixed at the tail end of the kettle body; the movable wheel is connected and arranged at the bottom of the base.
8. the system of claim 7, wherein the intelligent control device comprises a control panel, indicator lights, sensors, start/stop switches, function buttons and numeric buttons; the indicating lamp is arranged on the upper part of the control screen through electrical connection; the inductor is arranged at the bottom of the control screen; the digital key is arranged at the lower part of the start-stop switch and the functional key;
the stirrer specifically adopts a stainless steel frame type stirring disc;
The sealing gasket is specifically a cylindrical rubber block;
the coupler is a magnetic coupler;
the control screen specifically adopts a multi-point capacitive LED touch display screen;
the inductor is an infrared inductor;
The movable wheel is a polyurethane universal wheel.
9. a control method of the sow maternity-improving medicine preparation system of claim 7, wherein the sow maternity-improving medicine preparation system control method comprises:
The intelligent control device induces the current of the explosion-proof motor through the inductor; the current is controlled by a signal processing module embedded in the right control screen through a particle swarm algorithm; the particle swarm algorithm comprises an optimization stage and an adjustment stage:
In the optimization stage, a particle swarm algorithm is adopted to optimize the feature weight of the feature weighting KNN algorithm, and the optimization stage specifically comprises the following steps:
Initializing a particle swarm by a random method, wherein the dimension of the position and the speed of each particle is n, and the position of each particle corresponds to a characteristic weight vector w of one record in a data set (w1, w2, wn): therein is provided with
Calculating an adaptive value, and further solving a local optimal solution and a global optimal solution:
When the adaptive value is calculated, the position of the particle, namely the feature weight is applied to the feature weighting KNN algorithm, the first 70 percent of the original training sample set is taken as a new training sample, the later 30 percent of the original training sample set is taken as a new prediction sample set, the prediction sample set is adjusted, the adjustment accuracy is calculated, and the higher the accuracy is, the more the adaptive value is met;
predicting the original current size of each record in the sample set to be li ═ (li1, li2, ·, lin), adjusting the predicted current size to be lj ═ (lj1, lj2, ·, ljn), and the superposition number of li and lj is sum, so that the accuracy is accuray · sum/n;
And (3) adjusting:
Applying the feature weight obtained in the optimization stage to a feature weighting KNN algorithm to adjust the test sample X, and finally outputting the current of all samples in the test set to finish adjustment;
the particle swarm algorithm specifically comprises the following steps:
Initializing a population of particles, wherein the location xi (x) of the entire population is initializedi1,xi2,···xid) T and speed vi ═ vi1,vi2,···,vid)Tand local optimum and global optimum, wherein id represents the d-th particle in the ith generation;
Calculating a fitness value fitness of each particle at the current locationid＝f(xid) (ii) a Then, initializing local optimal solution pbest according to the size of the fitness valuei＝fitnessiand the global optimal solution gbest ═ min (fintess)1,fitness2,···,fitnessN),i＝1,2,···，N；
during each iteration, each particle updates its position and velocity according to the following criteria:
vid(t+1)＝wvid(t)+c1r1(pld-xid(t))+c2r2(pgd-xid(t))
xid(t+1)＝xid(t)+vid(t+1)
wherein v isidIs the velocity, x, of the particleidis the position of the particle, w is the inertial weight, c1 and c2 are the acceleration coefficients, r1and r2is a random number, PldFor a global optimal solution Pgdis a local optimal solution;
Updating a locally optimal solution pbestiand an overall optimal solution gbest;
If the overall optimal solution gbest reaches a set threshold or reaches the maximum iteration times, the algorithm can terminate the calculation; otherwise, jumping to the step that each particle updates the position and the speed thereof according to the following criteria.
10. the method of using the sow maternity-enhancing medicament of claim 1, wherein the sow maternity-enhancing medicament comprises:
one kilogram of medicine for promoting the sow to enhance the maternal performance is added into each ton of feed.
CN201910918470.9A 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 Medicine for promoting sow to enhance maternal performance and preparation method thereof Pending CN110575530A (en)

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