CN110574729A

CN110574729A - agricultural cultivation oxygen increasing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN110574729A
Application number: CN201911017794.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨仲英; 周肇炎
Original assignee: Xinchang Chengju Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xinchang Chengju Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-24
Filing date: 2019-10-24
Publication date: 2019-12-17

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural cultivation oxygen increasing device which comprises a water pressurizing tank, wherein the water pressurizing tank is made of stainless steel, the wall thickness of the water pressurizing tank is 2mm ~ 4mm, a first water outlet pipe is welded at the axis of the bottom of the water pressurizing tank, a ball valve is assembled on the first water outlet pipe, the ball valve adopts a manual ball valve, a plurality of lugs are welded inside the water pressurizing pipe, a grid net is assembled at the tops of the lugs, a filter material is laid above the grid net, a step surface is processed at the top of the water pressurizing tank, and a top cover is supported by the step surface.

Description

agricultural cultivation oxygen increasing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to an agricultural cultivation oxygen increasing device.

background

An aerator is a machine that is often used in fishery aquaculture. The main function of the device is to increase the oxygen content in water to ensure that the fish in the water can not lack oxygen, and simultaneously can inhibit the growth of anaerobic bacteria in the water, thereby preventing the deterioration of pond water from threatening the living environment of the fish. The aerator generally pumps air into water by an air pump carried by the aerator so as to achieve the purpose of increasing the oxygen content in the water.

However, in actual operation, the aerator generates concentrated and large water blooms when in operation, and the water blooms are too violent, so that the approaching fishes often roll over along with the water blooms and finally die.

Simultaneously, the function of the aerator in the prior art is single.

Based on the problems, the agricultural cultivation oxygenation equipment which can realize refined oxygenation, is safe in pressurization and can improve the water quality of the cultivation pond is designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide agricultural cultivation oxygen increasing equipment which can realize refined oxygen increase, is safe in pressure increase and can improve the water quality of a cultivation pond.

in order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides an agricultural cultivation oxygen equipments, includes a water pressure boost jar, what water pressure boost jar adopted is stainless steel material, and the wall thickness is at 2mm ~ 4mm the welding of bottom axle center department of water pressure boost jar has a first outlet pipe the ball valve is equipped with on the first outlet pipe, and the ball valve adopts manual ball valve the inside welding of water pressure boost pipe has a plurality of ears, and is a plurality of the top of ear is equipped with a grid net the filter media has been laid to the top of grid net the top processing of water pressure boost jar has a ladder face, has supported a top cap through this ladder face, the top cap with screw fixation between the water pressure boost jar the top screw fixation of top cap has a pump body, the pump body is connected with inlet tube and water inlet tube downwardly extending to the pond in to the lower extreme of inlet tube is more than 20cm apart from the pond bottom, the outlet pipe passes through downwards insert behind the top cap in the water pressure boost jar, the outer wall department annular of water pressure boost jar is provided with more than three spinal branch, the middle part position department of branch has an annular retainer plate, through this retainer plate, fixed with a bayonet socket, the bottom of water pressure boost jar is equipped with the water pressure boost pipe and the bottom is equipped with the water pressure boost barrel is equipped with the water pipe and the water pressure boost barrel is connected with the water outlet pipe and the bottom the water pressure boost barrel is connected with the water outlet pipe.

Preferably, two supports are arranged at the bottom of the water pressurizing tank in a bilateral symmetry manner, a water spraying pipe is assembled between the two supports, the diameter of the water spraying pipe is gradually reduced from top to bottom, a hose is assembled between the water spraying pipe and the first water outlet pipe, two pin shafts are welded on the outer wall of the water spraying pipe, the pin shafts penetrate through the supports and are assembled with nuts, the diameter of the water spraying pipe is gradually reduced downwards, so that the flow velocity of water is increased, the water can generate larger thrust after impacting the water surface downwards, meanwhile, a large amount of oxygen can be generated after contacting the water surface, oxygen components are supplemented in the water supply, the angle of the water spraying pipe can be adjusted by rotating the pin shafts along the supports, the thrust generated after the water sprayed from the water spraying pipe impacts the water surface can drive the product to move at a slow speed, and the water pressurizing position of the product is changed, is particularly suitable for ponds with larger transverse or longitudinal length; when needs move through foretell mode, need increase the power of the pump body, increase the inflow in the unit interval, open first ball valve this moment, reduce the aperture of first ball valve, produce power through the downward water spray of first outlet pipe, realize the oxygenation through the hole that sprays of water pipe bottom, realize the filtration of quality of water simultaneously.

Preferably, it has a rubber strip to embed on the ladder face, the extrusion after the top cap assembly the rubber strip, the rubber strip mainly is the leakproofness that increases between top cap and the water pressure boost jar.

Preferably, the filter material includes top layer, intermediate level and bottom, the top layer is the sponge layer, and the thickness on top layer is 30mm ~ 120mm, the intermediate level is the medical stone, and the thickness of laying is 40mm ~ 120mm, the bottom is shell activated carbon, the thickness of laying of bottom is 100mm ~ 200mm, and the main effect on sponge layer is to absorb water, and after the saturation that absorbs water on sponge layer, the even decurrent sponge layer that passes of water meeting realizes the effect of water distribution for water can be even to pass, avoids assaulting the medical stone granule, avoids punching out a hole on the surface of medical stone granule, and the water that passes the medical stone passes the shell activated carbon downwards again, realizes the filtration of quality of water.

Preferably, a water-homogenizing plate is arranged between the middle layer and the bottom layer, and the water-homogenizing plate is used for homogenizing water distribution just like the name.

Preferably, the water homogenizing plate is provided with a hollow water distribution cavity inside, a concave part is formed at the top of the water homogenizing plate in a downward injection molding mode, the upper end of the concave part is provided with a first grid net, a plurality of overflow holes penetrate through the outer end face of the concave part in the radial direction, and through holes penetrating through the bottom of the water homogenizing plate in the vertical direction are uniformly distributed.

Maifanitum is a natural silicate mineral and has the scientific name of quartz Erongyan. The medical stone is a compound mineral or medicinal rock which is nontoxic and harmless to organisms and has certain bioactivity. The main chemical component of medical stone is inorganic aluminosilicate.

Through the identification of experts at home and abroad, the medical stone is confirmed to be rich in various trace elements necessary for human bodies, can be used for water quality purification and sewage treatment, and has strong adsorption effect on bacteria. The product has effects of regulating metabolism, invigorating stomach, promoting urination, protecting liver, and resisting aging, and is beneficial for human. In addition, the method can also be applied to vegetable and fruit preservation, animal breeding, plant cultivation, refrigerator deodorization and the like. The modern technology tests and analyses show that the medical stone contains various trace elements necessary for human health, and the medical stone mineral water can supplement mineral substances and various trace elements necessary for human body, provide inorganic nutrient components for organism, regulate metabolism, and can be used for health care physical therapy bath, and can play a role in building up body by frequent bath, and is equivalent to mineral water bath. The medical stone has a certain adsorption effect, and multiple experiments prove that the medical stone has a certain purification capacity on certain viruses, harmful microorganisms, heavy metal elements and organic substances. Maifanitum is effective in sewage treatment, drinking water purification and odor removal.

The medical stone has the functions of completely dissolving the porous solid with large surface area and generating chemical and physical reactions. The medical stone as a traditional Chinese medicine has good effect on skin diseases, particularly pus drawing. Medical stone is porous and has strong adsorption capacity, and the main components of the medical stone are silicon dioxide and aluminum oxide, so that the medical stone is easy to understand. In the electron microscope photograph of the above-described medical stone fine powder, it was confirmed that it was spongy porous, which was the largest cause. That is, since the surface is very large due to the porosity, the feldspar is partially weathered to be in the form of kaolin, and the like, and therefore, the adsorption and exchange effects are always strong.

the black granular shell activated carbon is prepared by purifying industrial harmful gases such as carbon selenium disulfide, chloroethylene, methanol, acetone, nitrogen oxide and the like. Shells such as high-quality environment-friendly coconut shells, peach shells, walnut shells, jujube shells and the like are used as first-class raw materials, and are used for purifying industrial harmful gases. The active carbon is processed by a series of production processes. The composite material has the advantages of good wear resistance, developed gaps, high adsorption performance, high strength, easy regeneration, economy, durability and the like, and is widely applied to life, industry, liquid phase adsorption, water purification and gas phase adsorption.

The shell activated carbon is widely applied to deep purification and gas phase adsorption of drinking water, industrial water and wastewater, such as water purification treatment in industries of power plants, petrifaction, oil refineries, food and beverage, sugar and wine making, medicine, electronics, fish culture, shipping and the like, and can effectively adsorb free chlorine, phenol, sulfur and other organic pollutants in water, particularly precursor substances of mutagenic substances (THM), so as to purify, remove impurities and remove peculiar smell. It can also be used for industrial tail gas purification, gas desulfurization, petroleum catalytic reforming, gas separation, pressure swing adsorption, air drying, food preservation, gas masks, catalyst carriers, industrial solvent filtration, decolorization, purification, etc. The process includes the steps of separation, purification and purification of various gases, recovery of organic solvent, decolouring, deodoring and refining of sugar, gourmet powder, medicine, wine and beverage, refining of noble metals, and catalyst carrier in chemical industry. The product has the functions of decoloring, purifying, impurity removing, deodorizing, peculiar smell removing, carrier, purifying, recycling and the like.

The oxygenation mode of the product is as follows:

At first, connect the pump body of this product electricity, connect the electricity back pump body and begin work, the inlet tube begins to extract the water in the pond this moment, and input water to the water pressure boost jar behind the outlet pipe, the water pressure boost jar passes and enters into the below of grid net behind the filter media, and realize the slight pressure boost of water in the below of grid net, at this moment, close the ball valve of below, open first ball valve, water sprays downwards through the hole that sprays of water pipe bottom this moment, water after spraying strikes and produces the splash behind the surface of water, add oxygen to aquatic, realize the oxygenation of water.

When needs filter quality of water, close first ball valve, open the ball valve, the filterable water is direct to be discharged downwards through first outlet pipe directly this moment, realizes the filtration of quality of water.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the device is practically applied, concentrated water flow in the prior art can be dispersed to each spraying hole, concentrated fine spray is generated after the water is sprayed downwards through the spraying holes, and the death of fishes is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the water pressurized tank;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a water pressurized canister;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at A;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a water tube;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the combination of the strut and the float;

FIG. 7 is a front view of the water pressurized tank in an implementation state;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the installation of the rubber strip;

FIG. 9 is a layer diagram of the filter;

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a water distribution plate.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.

in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "central", "end", "length", "outer end", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "sleeved," "connected," "penetrating," "plugged," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, an agricultural cultivation oxygen increasing device is shown, including a water pressure boost jar 1, what water pressure boost jar 1 adopted is stainless steel material, and the wall thickness is at 3mm the welding of bottom axle center department of water pressure boost jar 1 has a first outlet pipe 2 is last to be equipped with ball valve 201, and the ball valve adopts manual ball valve the inside welding of water pressure boost pipe 1 has a plurality of ears 3, and is a plurality of the top of ears 3 is equipped with a grid net 4 the filter media 5 has been laid to the top of grid net 4 the top processing of water pressure boost jar 1 has a ladder face 101, has supported a top cap 6 through this ladder face 101, top cap 6 with screw fixation between the water pressure boost jar 1 the top screw fixation of top cap 6 has a pump body 7, the pump body 7 is connected with inlet tube 701 and outlet pipe 702, and inlet tube 701 downwardly extending to the pond, the lower end of the water inlet pipe 701 is more than 20cm away from the bottom of the pond, the water outlet pipe 702 penetrates through the top cover 6 downwards and then is inserted into the water pressurizing tank 1, more than three support rods 9 are annularly arranged on the outer wall of the water pressurizing tank 1, an annular fixing ring 901 is processed at the middle position of each support rod 9, a floating barrel 19 is fixed through screws of the fixing ring 901, the bottom of the water pressurizing tank 1 is separated from the water surface under the supporting action of the floating barrel 19, a U-shaped bayonet 10 is arranged on the side, away from the water pressurizing tank 1, of the bottom of each support rod 9, an annular water pipe 11 is assembled among the support rods 9 through the bayonet 10, the bayonet 10 and the water pipe 11 are fixed through screws, downward spraying holes 121 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the water pipe 11, the water pipe 11 is disconnected, a tee 12 is assembled at the disconnected position, a conduit 13 is connected through the tee joint 12, the end of the conduit 13 far away from the tee joint 12 is communicated with the water pressurizing tank 1 in a welding mode, the welding point is located below the grid net 4, a first ball valve 14 is assembled on the conduit 13, and a sealing plug 15 is connected to the floating barrel 19 in a threaded mode.

example 2

Referring to fig. 7, two brackets 202 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the water pressurizing tank 1, a water spraying pipe 203 is arranged between the two brackets 202, the diameter of the water spraying pipe 203 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, a hose 204 is arranged between the water spraying pipe 203 and the first water outlet pipe 2, two pin shafts 205 are welded on the outer wall of the water spraying pipe 203, the pin shafts 205 penetrate through the brackets 202 and are provided with nuts 206, the diameter of the water spraying pipe is gradually reduced downwards, so that the flow velocity of water is increased, the water generates larger thrust force after impacting the water surface downwards, and simultaneously generates a large amount of oxygen after contacting the water surface, oxygen components are supplemented in the water supply, the angle of the water spraying pipe can be adjusted by the rotation of the pin shafts along the brackets, and the thrust force generated when the water sprayed from the water spraying pipe impacts the water surface can drive the product to move slowly, the position of water pressurization of the product is changed, and the device is particularly suitable for ponds with large transverse or longitudinal length; when needs move through foretell mode, need increase the power of the pump body, increase the inflow in the unit interval, open first ball valve this moment, reduce the aperture of first ball valve, produce power through the downward water spray of first outlet pipe, realize the oxygenation through the hole that sprays of water pipe bottom, realize the filtration of quality of water simultaneously.

example 3

Referring to fig. 8, a rubber strip 8 is embedded into the stepped surface 101, the rubber strip 8 is extruded after the top cover 6 is assembled, and the rubber strip mainly increases the sealing performance between the top cover and the water pressurizing tank.

Example 4

referring to fig. 9 and 10, the filter material 5 includes a surface layer 511, a middle layer 512 and a bottom layer 513, the surface layer 511 is a sponge layer, the thickness of the surface layer 511 is 30mm ~ mm, the middle layer 512 is medical stone, the laying thickness is 40mm ~ mm, the bottom layer 513 is shell activated carbon, the laying thickness of the bottom layer 513 is 100mm ~ mm, the sponge layer mainly absorbs water, when the sponge layer absorbs water to be saturated, the water can uniformly pass through the sponge layer downwards, the water distribution effect is realized, the water can uniformly pass through the sponge layer, the impact on medical stone particles is avoided, holes are prevented from being punched on the surfaces of the medical stone particles, the water passing through the medical stone passes through the shell activated carbon downwards, and the water quality filtration is realized.

A water distribution plate 16 is arranged between the middle layer 512 and the bottom layer 513, and the water distribution plate has the function of uniformly distributing water.

The water homogenizing plate 16 is provided with a hollow water distribution cavity 161 inside, a concave part 171 is formed at the top of the water homogenizing plate 16 by injection molding, a first grid net 181 is assembled at the upper end of the concave part 171, a plurality of overflow holes 191 penetrate through the outer end face of the concave part 171 in the radial direction, and through holes 120 penetrating vertically are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the water homogenizing plate 16.

The oxygenation mode of the product is as follows:

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. the utility model provides an agricultural cultivation oxygen equipments which characterized in that: including a water pressure boost tank (1) the welding of bottom axle center department of water pressure boost tank (1) has a first outlet pipe (2) be equipped with ball valve (201) on first outlet pipe (2) the inside welding of water pressure boost pipe (1) has a plurality of ears (3), and is a plurality of the top of ear (3) is equipped with a grid net (4) the filter media (5) have been laid to the top of grid net (4) the top processing of water pressure boost tank (1) has a ladder face (101), has supported a top cap (6) through this ladder face (101), top cap (6) with screw fixation between water pressure boost tank (1) the top screw fixation of top cap (6) has a pump body (7), pump body (7) are connected with inlet tube (701) and outlet pipe (702), and inlet tube (701) downwardly extending to the pond, the lower end of the water inlet pipe (701) is more than 20cm away from the bottom of the pond, the water outlet pipe (702) penetrates through the top cover (6) downwards and then is inserted into the water pressurizing tank (1), more than three support rods (9) are arranged on the outer wall of the water pressurizing tank (1) in an annular mode, an annular fixing ring (901) is machined in the middle position of each support rod (9), a floating barrel (19) is fixed through the fixing ring (901) in a screw mode, the bottom of the water pressurizing tank (1) is separated from the water surface under the supporting effect of the floating barrel (19), a U-shaped bayonet (10) is arranged on the side, away from the water pressurizing tank (1), of the bottom of each support rod (9), an annular water pipe (11) is assembled among the support rods (9) through the bayonet (10), and spraying holes (121) which spray downwards are uniformly distributed in the bottom of each water pipe (11), the water pipe (11) is disconnected, a tee joint (12) is assembled at the position of the disconnection position, a guide pipe (13) is connected through the tee joint (12), the end, far away from the tee joint (12), of the guide pipe (13) is communicated with the water pressurization tank (1) in a welding mode, the welding point is located below the grid net (4), a first ball valve (14) is assembled on the guide pipe (13), and a sealing plug (15) is connected to the thread of the floating barrel (19).

2. The agricultural cultivation oxygenation device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom bilateral symmetry of water pressure boost jar (1) is provided with two supports (202), two be equipped with a spray pipe (203) between support (202), the diameter of spray pipe (203) reduces from top to bottom gradually, spray pipe (203) with be equipped with hose (204) between outlet pipe (2) the outer wall department welding of spray pipe (203) has two round pin axles (205), round pin axle (205) pass be equipped with nut (206) between support (202).

3. The agricultural cultivation oxygenation device of claim 1, wherein: the step face (101) is embedded with a rubber strip (8), and the top cover (6) is assembled and then extruded with the rubber strip (8).

4. The agricultural cultivation oxygen increasing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter material (5) comprises a surface layer (511), an intermediate layer (512) and a bottom layer (513), the surface layer (511) is a sponge layer, the thickness of the surface layer (511) is 30mm ~ 120mm, the intermediate layer (512) is medical stone, the laying thickness is 40mm ~ 120mm, the bottom layer (513) is shell activated carbon, and the laying thickness of the bottom layer (513) is 100mm ~ 200 mm.

5. The agricultural cultivation oxygenation device of claim 1 or 4, wherein: a water distribution plate (16) is arranged between the intermediate layer (512) and the bottom layer (513).

6. the agricultural cultivation oxygenation device of claim 4 or 5, wherein: the water homogenizing plate (16) is internally provided with a hollow water distribution cavity (161), a concave part (171) is formed at the top of the water homogenizing plate (16) in a downward injection molding mode, the upper end of the concave part (171) is assembled with a first grid net (181), a plurality of overflow holes (191) penetrate through the outer end face of the concave part (171) in the radial direction, and through holes (120) which penetrate through vertically are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the water homogenizing plate (16).