CN110565475A

CN110565475A - Self-dust-absorption type environment-friendly highway system

Info

Publication number: CN110565475A
Application number: CN201910864273.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈雪峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-12
Filing date: 2019-09-12
Publication date: 2019-12-13

Abstract

The invention provides a self-dust-absorption type environment-friendly highway system, which comprises kerbs paved on two sides of a road surface and a water inlet paved between the kerbs; a dark asphalt layer is laid on the road surface, a sewer pipe is buried along the edge of the road surface at a position 10CM-15CM below the asphalt layer, one end of the sewer pipe is communicated with the water inlet, and the other end of the sewer pipe is communicated with a water seepage well; the sewer pipe is connected with a columnar chimney vertical to the ground, and the sewer pipe is communicated with the chimney; an intercepting net with the surface same as the cross section of the inner wall of the chimney is arranged in the chimney in the horizontal direction; the lower part of chimney has been seted up the sliding door, the sliding door up end is less than the lower surface of interception net, the sliding door is opened the chimney bottom is opened, communicates with the external world, and this from dust absorption formula environmental protection highway system can inhale the dust on road surface in the outlet on roadside, and further can effectually absorb the poplar willow wadding in the poplar willow wadding season and collect, reduces the influence of flying cotton to people.

Description

Self-dust-absorption type environment-friendly highway system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of environment-friendly highway systems, in particular to a road cleaning system.

Background

At present, urban roads in China are generally cleaned by a sprinkler and then manually cleaned by cleaners; however, the sprinkler sprays water and rotates the broom to clean, sewage is easy to splash onto pedestrians, the sprinkler runs slowly, and vehicle passing is easy to be affected on congested road sections; on the other hand, the cleaning force of the sprinkler and the cleaning area are limited, especially when the willow catkins drift away in spring every year, the willow catkins are lighter in weight and easy to drift away along with wind, basically, the cleaning is carried out manually by cleaners, the difficulty in cleaning and collecting by the cleaners is greatly increased, the labor intensity of the cleaners is also increased, the willow catkins fly over the air, inconvenience is brought to pedestrians, particularly, harm to allergic people is more serious, the willow catkins are extremely flammable, potential safety hazards are brought to daily life of people, governments need to invest a large amount of manpower and material resources to clean the willow catkins, and even masses require cutting willows to restrain the drift of the willow catkins.

disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a self-dust-absorption type eco-friendly road system, which can absorb dust on a road surface into a drainage port on a roadside, and further can effectively absorb and collect willow catkins in a willow catkins flying season, so as to reduce the influence of the catkins on people.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for realizing the technical purpose is as follows: the self-dust-absorption type environment-friendly highway system comprises kerbs paved on two sides of a road surface and a water inlet paved between the kerbs; a dark asphalt layer is laid on the road surface, a sewer pipe is buried along the edge of the road surface at a position 10CM-15CM below the asphalt layer, one end of the sewer pipe is communicated with the water inlet, and the other end of the sewer pipe is communicated with a water seepage well; the sewer pipe is connected with a columnar chimney vertical to the ground, and the sewer pipe is communicated with the chimney; an intercepting net with the surface same as the cross section of the inner wall of the chimney is arranged in the chimney in the horizontal direction; the lower part of the chimney is provided with a sliding door, the upper end surface of the sliding door is lower than the lower surface of the intercepting net, and the bottom of the chimney is opened by the sliding door and is communicated with the outside.

Preferably, the chimney is connected with an auxiliary air pipe, one end of the auxiliary air pipe is communicated with the chimney, the communication port is arranged above the interception net, and the other end of the auxiliary air pipe is arranged outside the chimney and extends downwards and laterally; the inside fan that is provided with by the inside top of supplementary tuber pipe to the chimney is bloied, and the inside temperature of downpipe and chimney is different little, and the air current that produces is not strong, and is not enough to wrap up in the inner fan of assisting the tuber pipe when holding catkin and getting into the chimney, blows to the inside upper end of chimney, and the chimney is inside to produce powerful negative pressure, inhales the downcomer with flying catkin by the water inlet, gets into the chimney again inside.

preferably, a seat is arranged on the outer surface of the chimney at a position 40CM-50CM above the ground; the chimney is 2.5-3M high, and the sunshade is arranged at the upper end and can be used as a public facility for passersby to have a rest, shelter from rain and take a cool.

Preferably, the chimney is a square cylinder; a wadding collecting box with the outer surface attached to the inner wall of the chimney is arranged in the chimney, the wadding collecting box is pulled out through the sliding door to push the chimney, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the wadding collecting box and one surface facing the sliding door are opened; the intercepting net is arranged on the upper surface of the catkin collecting box; the collection wadding case left and right sides inner wall equipartition has 2-3 group tilt up 'S rectangle collection wadding net, collection wadding net one end with collection wadding case is connected, and the other end passes through collection wadding case' S axis suspension is in collection wadding incasement portion, and the air current wraps up in the interception that holds the wadding behind the wadding entering collection wadding case because the interception of collection wadding net upwards moves with the S-shaped, increases area of contact with the time growth of collection wadding net contact, and the multilayer filter screen can intercept flying wadding more effectively, and square cylinder makes things convenient for taking out of collection wadding case to impel, and collection wadding case makes things convenient for the staff to handle the catkin of gathering.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: this from dust absorption formula environmental protection highway system when using, the heat in the dark pitch layer absorbs solar energy, the temperature increases rapidly, be higher than the temperature of road surface upper air far away, the pitch layer gives the downcomer with heat transfer, the air temperature risees and begins the inflation in the downcomer, and chimney cavity temperature is unchangeable, produce the air current by downcomer to the chimney direction from this, dust and the willow wadding near the water inlet are inhaled the downcomer, the dust is easily attached to in the downcomer, wait rainy day to wash through the rainwater and get into the infiltration well, and the willow wadding gets into the chimney via the downcomer, block by the interception net and save in the chimney lower part, take out centralized processing through the staff after a period, can effectually reduce the influence of willow wadding to the pedestrian.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the self-dust-absorption type eco-friendly road system.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the self-dust-absorption type eco-friendly road system.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples:

The first embodiment is as follows:

In the first embodiment shown in fig. 1, the self-dust-absorption type environmental protection highway system comprises kerbs 31 laid on both sides of a road surface, and a water inlet 3 laid between the kerbs 31; a dark-color asphalt layer 11 is laid on the road surface, a sewer pipe 1 is embedded along the edge of the road surface at a position 10CM-15CM below the asphalt layer 11, one end of the sewer pipe 1 is communicated with the water inlet 3, and the other end of the sewer pipe is communicated with a water seepage well; the sewer pipe 1 is connected with a columnar chimney 2 vertical to the ground, and the sewer pipe 1 is communicated with the chimney 2; an interception net 21 with the surface same as the cross section of the inner wall of the chimney 2 is arranged in the chimney 2 in the horizontal direction; the lower part of the chimney 2 is provided with a sliding door 26, the upper end surface of the sliding door 26 is lower than the lower surface of the interception net 21, and the sliding door 26 opens the bottom of the chimney 2 and is communicated with the outside.

When the self-dust-absorption type environment-friendly highway system is used and operated, the dark asphalt layer 11 absorbs heat in solar energy, the temperature is rapidly increased and is far higher than the temperature of air on the upper layer of a road surface, the asphalt layer 11 transmits the heat to the sewer pipe 1, the temperature of air in the sewer pipe 1 is increased and begins to expand, the temperature of air in the chimney 2 is unchanged, air flow from the sewer pipe 1 to the chimney 2 is generated, dust and poplar catkin near the water inlet 3 are sucked into the sewer pipe 1, the dust is easy to attach to the sewer pipe 1 and enters a water seepage well after being washed by rainwater in rainy days, the condition that the poplar catkin flies is usually cloudy days or sunny days, the poplar catkin enters the chimney 2 through the sewer pipe 1 and is blocked and accumulated at the lower part of the chimney 2 by the blocking net 21, and is taken out by workers for centralized treatment after a period of time, and the influence of the.

A seat 22 is arranged at the position 40CM-50CM away from the ground on the outer surface of the chimney 2 of the self-dust-absorption type environment-friendly road system; the height of the chimney 2 is 2.5-3M, and the upper end of the chimney is provided with the sunshade 23, so that the design can not only increase the attractiveness of a road, but also increase public facilities for passerby to rest, rain and cool.

example two:

In the second embodiment shown in fig. 2, on the basis of the first embodiment, the chimney 2 is connected with an auxiliary air duct 24, one end of the auxiliary air duct 24 is communicated with the chimney 2, the communication port is arranged above the interception net 21, and the other end is arranged outside the chimney 2 and extends downwards and laterally; the inside fan 25 that is provided with by auxiliary air pipe 24 is bloied to the inside top of chimney 2, and the inside temperature difference is not big when sewer pipe 1 and chimney 2, and the air current that produces is not strong, and is not enough to wrap up in and hold catkin and open fan 25 in auxiliary air pipe 24 when getting into chimney 2 inside, bloies to the inside upper end of chimney 2, and chimney 2 is inside to produce powerful negative pressure, inhales the downcomer 1 with the catkin by water inlet 3, and it is inside to get into chimney 2 again.

The chimney 2 is a square cylinder; a wadding collecting box 4 with the outer surface attached to the inner wall of the chimney 2 is arranged inside the chimney 2, the wadding collecting box 4 is drawn out through the sliding door 26 to push the chimney 2, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the wadding collecting box 4 and one surface facing the sliding door 26 are opened; the intercepting net 21 is arranged on the upper surface of the catkin collecting box 4; the rectangle collection wadding net 211 that the 4 left and right sides inner wall equipartitions of collection wadding case have 2-3 group tilt up, collection wadding net 211 one end with collection wadding case 4 is connected, and the other end is crossed the axis suspension of collection wadding case 4 is inside collection wadding case 4, and the air current wraps up in and holds behind the catkin entering collection wadding case 4 because the interception of collection wadding net 211 moves upwards with the S-shaped, increases area of contact with the time of collection wadding net 211 contact, and the multilayer filter screen can intercept flying wadding more effectively, and square cylinder makes things convenient for taking out of collection wadding case 4 to impel, and collection wadding case 4 makes things convenient for the staff to handle the catkin that collects.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a from dust absorption formula environmental protection highway system, should from dust absorption formula environmental protection highway system including laying roadside stones (31) on road surface both sides, and lay water inlet (3) between roadside stone (31), its characterized in that: a dark-color asphalt layer (11) is laid on the road surface, a sewer pipe (1) is embedded along the edge of the road surface at a position 10CM-15CM below the asphalt layer (11), one end of the sewer pipe (1) is communicated with the water inlet (3), and the other end of the sewer pipe is communicated with a water seepage well; the sewer pipe (1) is connected with a columnar chimney (2) vertical to the ground, and the sewer pipe (1) is communicated with the chimney (2); an interception net (21) with the surface same as the cross section of the inner wall of the chimney (2) is arranged in the chimney (2) in the horizontal direction; the lower part of the chimney (2) is provided with a sliding door (26), the upper end face of the sliding door (26) is lower than the lower surface of the intercepting net (21), and the sliding door (26) opens the bottom of the chimney (2) to be open and is communicated with the outside.

2. The self-dust-suction type eco-friendly road system according to claim 1, wherein: the chimney (2) is connected with an auxiliary air pipe (24), one end of the auxiliary air pipe (24) is communicated with the chimney (2), a communication port is arranged above the interception net (21), and the other end of the auxiliary air pipe is arranged outside the chimney (2) and extends downwards; and a fan (25) for blowing air from the auxiliary air pipe (24) to the upper part inside the chimney (2) is arranged inside the auxiliary air pipe (24).

3. The self-dust-suction type eco-friendly road system according to claim 1, wherein: a seat (22) is arranged at the position 40CM-50CM away from the ground on the outer surface of the chimney (2); the height of the chimney (2) is 2.5-3M, and a sunshade (23) is arranged at the upper end.

4. The self-dust-suction type eco-friendly road system according to claim 1, wherein: the chimney (2) is a square cylinder; a wadding collecting box (4) with the outer surface attached to the inner wall of the chimney (2) is arranged in the chimney (2), the wadding collecting box (4) is drawn out through the sliding door (26) to push the chimney (2), and the upper surface and the lower surface of the wadding collecting box (4) and one surface facing the sliding door (26) are opened; the intercepting net (21) is arranged on the upper surface of the wadding collecting box (4); the inner wall equipartition of collection wadding case (4) left and right sides has 2-3 group tilt up's rectangle collection wadding net (211), collection wadding net (211) one end with collection wadding (4) case is connected, and the other end crosses collection wadding case (4) axis suspension is inside collection wadding case (4).