CN110564022A - Flame-retardant nitrile rubber - Google Patents

Flame-retardant nitrile rubber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110564022A
CN110564022A CN201910772428.0A CN201910772428A CN110564022A CN 110564022 A CN110564022 A CN 110564022A CN 201910772428 A CN201910772428 A CN 201910772428A CN 110564022 A CN110564022 A CN 110564022A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
nitrile rubber
flame
retardant
phosphorus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910772428.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕晓刚
吴喜林
程平
王化勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Jituo Rubber Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Jituo Rubber Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Jituo Rubber Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Jituo Rubber Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910772428.0A priority Critical patent/CN110564022A/en
Publication of CN110564022A publication Critical patent/CN110564022A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/06Pretreated ingredients and ingredients covered by the main groups C08K3/00 - C08K7/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/04Carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K3/2279Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of antimony
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/09Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/10Esters; Ether-esters
    • C08K5/11Esters; Ether-esters of acyclic polycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K2003/026Phosphorus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2217Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
    • C08K2003/2224Magnesium hydroxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides flame-retardant nitrile rubber, which comprises 90-110 parts of nitrile rubber, 3-5 parts of zinc oxide, 0.5-1.5 parts of stearic acid, 4-6 parts of an anti-aging agent, 50-60 parts of fast extrusion carbon black, 15-35 parts of a phosphorus-containing flame-retardant plasticizer, 0.5-1.5 parts of sulfur and 2.5-4.5 parts of an accelerator. The flame retardant property of the nitrile rubber is greatly improved by applying the phosphorus-containing flame retardant plasticizer, the processability and the high temperature resistance of the nitrile rubber are improved by adopting the fast extrusion carbon black, and the nitrile rubber has excellent flame retardance and mechanical property and is widely applied to projects such as high-speed rails and the like.

Description

Flame-retardant nitrile rubber
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rubber, in particular to flame-retardant nitrile rubber.
Background
The rubber is a high-elasticity polymer compound. It is divided into two types of natural rubber and synthetic rubber. The natural rubber is prepared by extracting colloid from plants such as rubber tree and rubber grass and processing; synthetic rubbers are obtained by polymerization of various monomers. Rubber products are widely used in industry or in various aspects of life. In the prior art, nitrile rubber is widely used for preparing various oil-resistant rubber products, various oil-resistant gaskets, sleeves, flexible packages, flexible rubber tubes, printing and dyeing rubber rollers, cable rubber materials and the like. The nitrile rubber needs to have high flame retardant property, and the flame retardant property of the existing nitrile rubber is poor, so that the problem is very necessary to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide flame-retardant nitrile rubber, which greatly improves the flame-retardant property of the nitrile rubber through the application of a phosphorus-containing flame-retardant plasticizer, improves the processability and the high-temperature resistance of the nitrile rubber by adopting fast extrusion carbon black, and solves the problem of poor flame-retardant property of the nitrile rubber.
The invention provides flame-retardant nitrile rubber, which comprises 90-110 parts of nitrile rubber, 3-5 parts of zinc oxide, 0.5-1.5 parts of stearic acid, 4-6 parts of an anti-aging agent, 50-60 parts of fast extrusion carbon black, 15-35 parts of a phosphorus-containing flame-retardant plasticizer, 0.5-1.5 parts of sulfur and 2.5-4.5 parts of an accelerator.
The further improvement lies in that: the rubber material comprises 100 parts of nitrile rubber, 4 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of stearic acid, 5 parts of an anti-aging agent, 55 parts of fast extrusion carbon black, 25 parts of a phosphorus-containing flame retardant plasticizer, 1 part of sulfur and 3.5 parts of an accelerator.
The further improvement lies in that: the phosphorus-containing flame-retardant plasticizer is composed of dioctyl sebacate, red phosphorus and modified magnesium hydroxide according to the mass ratio of 1:1: 9.
The further improvement lies in that: also comprises 3-7 parts of antimony trioxide.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: by applying the phosphorus-containing flame-retardant plasticizer, the flame retardant property of the nitrile rubber is greatly improved; antimony trioxide is added as a synergistic flame retardant, so that the flame retardance of the nitrile rubber is further improved; adding sulfur and an accelerant to improve the heat resistance of the rubber; the processing property and the high temperature resistance of the nitrile rubber are improved by adopting the fast extrusion carbon black.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of enhancing understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are provided for illustration only and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example one
The embodiment provides a flame-retardant nitrile rubber, and the rubber material comprises 90 parts of nitrile rubber, 3 parts of zinc oxide, 0.5 part of stearic acid, 4 parts of an anti-aging agent, 50 parts of fast extrusion carbon black, 15 parts of a phosphorus-containing flame-retardant plasticizer, 0.5 part of sulfur, 2.5 parts of an accelerator and 3 parts of antimony trioxide.
Example two
The embodiment provides a flame-retardant nitrile rubber, and the rubber material comprises 100 parts of nitrile rubber, 4 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of stearic acid, 5 parts of an anti-aging agent, 55 parts of fast extrusion carbon black, 25 parts of a phosphorus-containing flame-retardant plasticizer, 1 part of sulfur, 3.5 parts of an accelerator and 5 parts of antimony trioxide.
EXAMPLE III
The embodiment provides a flame-retardant nitrile rubber, and the rubber material comprises 110 parts of nitrile rubber, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 1.5 parts of stearic acid, 6 parts of an anti-aging agent, 60 parts of fast extrusion carbon black, 35 parts of a phosphorus-containing flame-retardant plasticizer, 1.5 parts of sulfur, 4.5 parts of an accelerator and 7 parts of antimony trioxide.
By applying the phosphorus-containing flame-retardant plasticizer, the flame retardant property of the nitrile rubber is greatly improved; antimony trioxide is added as a synergistic flame retardant, so that the flame retardance of the nitrile rubber is further improved; adding sulfur and an accelerant to improve the heat resistance of the rubber; the processing property and the high temperature resistance of the nitrile rubber are improved by adopting the fast extrusion carbon black.

Claims (4)

1. A flame-retardant nitrile rubber is characterized in that: the rubber material comprises 90-110 parts of nitrile rubber, 3-5 parts of zinc oxide, 0.5-1.5 parts of stearic acid, 4-6 parts of an anti-aging agent, 50-60 parts of fast extrusion carbon black, 15-35 parts of a phosphorus-containing flame retardant plasticizer, 0.5-1.5 parts of sulfur and 2.5-4.5 parts of an accelerator.
2. A flame retardant nitrile rubber according to claim 1, wherein: the rubber material comprises 100 parts of nitrile rubber, 4 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of stearic acid, 5 parts of an anti-aging agent, 55 parts of fast extrusion carbon black, 25 parts of a phosphorus-containing flame retardant plasticizer, 1 part of sulfur and 3.5 parts of an accelerator.
3. A flame retardant nitrile rubber according to claim 1, wherein: the phosphorus-containing flame-retardant plasticizer is composed of dioctyl sebacate, red phosphorus and modified magnesium hydroxide according to the mass ratio of 1:1: 9.
4. A flame retardant nitrile rubber according to claim 1, wherein: also comprises 3-7 parts of antimony trioxide.
CN201910772428.0A 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Flame-retardant nitrile rubber Withdrawn CN110564022A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910772428.0A CN110564022A (en) 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Flame-retardant nitrile rubber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910772428.0A CN110564022A (en) 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Flame-retardant nitrile rubber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110564022A true CN110564022A (en) 2019-12-13

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CN201910772428.0A Withdrawn CN110564022A (en) 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Flame-retardant nitrile rubber

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CN (1) CN110564022A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020072930A (en) * 2001-03-13 2002-09-19 조병욱 A composition for flame retarding polyolefin foams with ground tire rubber and its manufacturing method
CN101250290A (en) * 2008-04-02 2008-08-27 际华三五一四制革制鞋有限公司 Thermostable, flame-resistant and oil-proof rubber sizing material and production method thereof
CN102731837A (en) * 2012-07-10 2012-10-17 西安汉华橡胶科技有限公司 Environment-friendly rubber inflaming retarding system
CN106496690A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-03-15 佛山慧创正元新材料科技有限公司 A kind of nitrile butadiene rubber cable material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020072930A (en) * 2001-03-13 2002-09-19 조병욱 A composition for flame retarding polyolefin foams with ground tire rubber and its manufacturing method
CN101250290A (en) * 2008-04-02 2008-08-27 际华三五一四制革制鞋有限公司 Thermostable, flame-resistant and oil-proof rubber sizing material and production method thereof
CN102731837A (en) * 2012-07-10 2012-10-17 西安汉华橡胶科技有限公司 Environment-friendly rubber inflaming retarding system
CN106496690A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-03-15 佛山慧创正元新材料科技有限公司 A kind of nitrile butadiene rubber cable material and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20191213

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