CN110563493B - Organic fertilizer composting device - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer composting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110563493B CN110563493B CN201910830317.0A CN201910830317A CN110563493B CN 110563493 B CN110563493 B CN 110563493B CN 201910830317 A CN201910830317 A CN 201910830317A CN 110563493 B CN110563493 B CN 110563493B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer composting, in particular to an organic fertilizer composting device. Including bearing removal part, location installation component and pile system propelling movement part, pile system propelling movement part is installed in location installation component, pile system propelling movement part includes propelling movement drive assembly, propelling movement linkage subassembly and bears the subassembly that turns, propelling movement drive assembly sets up on the lateral wall of location installation component, propelling movement linkage subassembly sets up inside location installation component, propelling movement linkage subassembly is connected with propelling movement drive assembly transmission, bear the output end department at propelling movement linkage subassembly that turns, the top of bearing the subassembly that turns is equipped with the accommodation space that supplies to treat pile system fertilizer, under operating condition, bear the subassembly that turns and change into vertical state by the horizontality. The invention can reduce the occupied accommodating space in the working state and improve the working efficiency in the environment with small space area.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer composting, in particular to an organic fertilizer composting device.
Background
Organic fertilizers are also called "farmyard manure", and organic substances (compounds containing carbon elements) are used as fertilizers and are called as organic fertilizers, including human excrement, animal manure, compost, green manure, cake manure, biogas manure and the like. The organic fertilizer has the characteristics of multiple varieties, wide sources, long fertilizer efficiency and the like. The organic fertilizer contains many nutrient elements in organic state, so that the crops are difficult to directly utilize, and after the microbial action is required, various nutrient elements are slowly released, so that the nutrients can be continuously supplied to the crops. The application of organic fertilizer can improve the soil structure, effectively coordinate water, fertilizer, gas and heat in the soil, and improve the soil fertility and the land productivity. As the modernization level of agriculture is higher and higher, organic food is more and more emphasized by people, and ecological agriculture is emphasized by people, because only ecological agriculture can produce ecological food.
The compost is an organic fertilizer, the nutrient substance contained is relatively abundant, and the fertilizer efficiency is long and stable, help promoting the formation of the solid particle structure of the soil at the same time, can increase the soil and preserve water, keep warm, ventilative, protect the fertile ability, and can compensate the nutrient single that the chemical fertilizer contains with the mixed use of the chemical fertilizer for a long time, make the soil harden, the defect that water-retaining, fertilizer-retaining property decline, the compost is an organic fertilizer that utilizes various plant residues as the main raw materials, mix human and animal's excrement and urine and decompose through composting, because its compost material, composting principle, and its composition and nature of the fertilizer component are similar to manure, so also called artificial manure.
Patent No. CN209065777U discloses a special turning device for organic fertilizers, which comprises a bracket, a turning device and a walking device; the middle part of the bracket is provided with an operation space; the turning device is arranged on the bracket, shovels organic fertilizer from the front in the operation space and turns the shoveled organic fertilizer to the rear; the walking device is arranged behind the bracket along the walking direction. When in use, the traveling device is started to control the forward movement of the organic fertilizer, and the turning device shovels the organic fertilizer. After the shovel is full, the walking device is closed, the pile turning device turns over in the operation space, the organic fertilizer is poured backwards, and pile turning is achieved. After the pile turning device rotates to the initial state, the traveling device is started again, and the equipment advances. And (4) performing circulating operation to realize turning of the organic fertilizer pile. The utility model discloses a simple structure, and is small, and convenient for operation, there is huge heaviness of size to alleviate current organic fertilizer and turn over a heap equipment, be not suitable for the problem of individual use, although this application can be solved the operation of turning over the heap of organic fertilizer, but on the one hand, this application is bulky not suitable for operation in narrow and small and place marginal region, can cause to turn over the heap effect not good and turn over and push away inhomogeneous phenomenon and appear, on the other hand turns over the in-process of piling to the organic fertilizer, can cause the organic fertilizer to turn over the circumstances of piling not concentrating and take place, it is not little to cause to turn over the heap effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an organic fertilizer composting device to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an organic fertilizer composting device, is including bearing moving part, location installation component and composting propelling movement part, location installation component sets up directly over bearing moving part, composting propelling movement part is installed in location installation component, composting propelling movement part includes propelling movement drive assembly, propelling movement linkage subassembly and bears the weight of the subassembly that turns, propelling movement drive assembly sets up on location installation component's lateral wall, propelling movement linkage subassembly sets up inside location installation component, propelling movement linkage subassembly is connected with propelling movement drive assembly transmission, bear the output end department that the subassembly was installed at propelling movement linkage subassembly that turns, the top of bearing the subassembly that turns is equipped with the accommodation space that supplies to treat composting fertilizer, under operating condition, bear the subassembly that turns and change into vertical state by the horizontal state.
Furthermore, the location installation part includes rectangle install bin, bearing bottom plate, two backdoor that can open and a plurality of L shape location foot, the rectangle install bin is cavity state and uncovered upwards, two backdoor symmetry sets up the back at the rectangle install bin, bearing bottom plate sets up in the bottom of rectangle install bin, and is a plurality of L shape location foot is the top of rectangle structure distribution at bearing bottom plate, every L shape location foot respectively with the inside wall fixed connection of bearing bottom plate roof and rectangle install bin.
Further, the pushing driving component comprises a pushing driving motor, a motor protective cover, a main transmission gear, a coupler, an auxiliary transmission gear, a main transmission shaft, an auxiliary transmission shaft, a locking nut and a gear protective cover, the gear protection cover can be detachably arranged on the side wall of the rectangular mounting box, the push driving motor is arranged on the side wall of the gear protection cover, the main transmission gear and the auxiliary transmission gear are both arranged in the gear protection cover and are meshed with each other, the main transmission gear is arranged on the main transmission shaft, the main transmission shaft penetrates through the rectangular installation box and extends inwards, the locking nut locks the main transmission shaft to the inner side wall of the rectangular mounting box, the coupler is mounted on the main transmission shaft and a main shaft of the push driving motor, the auxiliary transmission gear is sleeved on the auxiliary transmission shaft, the auxiliary transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the pushing linkage assembly, and the motor protection cover is covered outside the pushing driving motor.
Furthermore, the pushing linkage assembly comprises a bearing installation assembly, a positioning turning assembly and a link rod transmission assembly, the bearing installation assembly is arranged on the inner side wall of the rectangular installation box, the positioning turning assembly is respectively arranged on the bearing installation assembly, and the link rod transmission assembly is arranged on the bearing installation assembly and is in transmission connection with the positioning turning assembly.
Furthermore, the bearing and mounting assembly comprises two symmetrically-arranged pushing and positioning plates, each pushing and positioning plate is vertically arranged on the inner side wall of the rectangular mounting box, a vertical U-shaped groove and a quarter-circular arc-shaped groove are arranged on the side wall of each pushing and positioning plate, one end of each arc-shaped groove is communicated with the middle position of the corresponding vertical U-shaped groove,
further, the positioning and turning assembly comprises a turning transmission rod, a pushing bearing plate and two turning and pushing parts, the two turning and pushing parts are respectively arranged on the side walls of the two pushing and positioning plates, the pushing bearing plate is arranged at the output ends of the two turning and pushing parts, the turning transmission rod is arranged between the two turning and pushing parts, each turning and pushing part comprises a special-shaped plate, a U-shaped positioning plate and two sliding columns, the U-shaped positioning plate is horizontally arranged on the side wall at the top of the special-shaped plate, the special-shaped plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the pushing positioning plate, the U-shaped positioning plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pushing bearing plate, the two sliding columns are vertically arranged on the outer side wall of the special-shaped plate at intervals, the two sliding columns are both arranged in a vertical U-shaped groove in an original state, and move to the top of the vertical U-shaped groove and the top of the arc-shaped groove respectively in a turning state, the two ends of the turning transmission rod are respectively fixedly connected with two sliding columns, and the two sliding columns are positioned at the lower parts of the two special-shaped plates.
Furthermore, the link transmission assembly comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a link transmission shaft, one end of the first connecting rod is sleeved at one end of the turning transmission rod, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the auxiliary transmission shaft, and the other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the other end of the first connecting rod through the link transmission shaft.
Further, bear the weight of the moving part including removing the bearing box, removing drive assembly and a plurality of removal universal wheel, it is rectangle hollow structure and lateral part and is equipped with the side door that can open to remove the bearing box, and is a plurality of remove the movable bearing box bottom that the universal wheel is rectangle structure and distributes, remove drive assembly and set up the middle part at removal bearing box bottom.
Further, the movable driving assembly comprises a main driving portion and two driven driving portions, the main driving portion is arranged on the movable bearing box in a vertical state and is arranged at the bottom of the movable bearing box in a symmetrical mode, the main driving portion comprises a main driving motor, a main driving shaft, first umbrella teeth, second umbrella teeth, an umbrella tooth transmission shaft, two third umbrella teeth and two first bearing seats, the main driving motor is arranged in the movable bearing box in a central position and outputs a main shaft to penetrate through the movable bearing box and be fixedly connected with the main driving shaft along the vertical direction, the first umbrella teeth are sleeved on the main driving shaft, the first bearing seats are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first umbrella teeth, the umbrella tooth transmission shaft penetrates through the two first bearing seats, the second umbrella tooth is sleeved on the umbrella tooth transmission shaft, the first umbrella teeth are meshed with the second umbrella teeth, and the two third umbrella teeth are respectively arranged at two ends of the umbrella tooth transmission shaft and are connected with the two driven driving portions in a transmission mode.
Furthermore, every driven drive portion includes fourth bevel gear, driven drive shaft, two second bearing seats and two and removes the wheel, two second bearing seat symmetric distribution is in removal bearing box bottom both sides, the driven drive shaft runs through two second bearing seats and sets up, the middle part at driven drive shaft is established to fourth bevel gear cover, fourth bevel gear and one of them third bevel gear meshing, two remove the wheel and set up respectively at the both ends of driven drive shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
one of them, because in the environment that most organic fertilizers were piled, be the organic fertilizer with the minizone and carry out the suppression that relapses, then this application need use in the not big environment of space region, then location installation component all is vertical state setting at the top that bears the weight of moving part with pile propelling movement part, and all parts are a vertical straight line setting, can reduce the occupation accommodation space under operating condition like this, improve the work efficiency who uses under the not big environment of space region.
Secondly, because the bearing and turning assembly is in a horizontal state under the non-working state, when the organic fertilizer is turned and stacked, the material bearing end of the bearing and turning assembly is in a vertical state, a large amount of organic fertilizer borne on the material bearing end of the bearing and turning assembly is turned and pushed to an appointed area, because the appointed area is different in position, the bearing and moving part drives the positioning installation part and the stacking and pushing part to move to the appointed position, a large amount of organic fertilizer is driven to the stacking position, and then the pushing and driving assembly drives the pushing and linking assembly to operate, because the pushing and linking assembly is in transmission connection with the bearing and turning assembly, the bearing and turning assembly can be driven to change the position, a large amount of organic fertilizer to be stacked is stacked, and the stacking operation of the organic fertilizer is completed.
And thirdly, because the upper edge of the bearing and turning assembly is provided with the blocking parts which can block the organic fertilizer from splashing around, the organic fertilizer can be prevented from being stacked insufficiently in space due to no blocking when the organic fertilizer is stacked, and the organic fertilizer is prevented from scattering, so that the environment pollution and the organic fertilizer loss are caused.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a first schematic perspective view of the stacking and pushing member of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second stacking and pushing member according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the stacking and pushing member of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are: a bearing moving part 1, a moving bearing box 100, a moving driving assembly 101, a moving universal wheel 102, a side door 103, a main driving part 104, a main driving motor 1041, a main driving shaft 1042, a first bevel gear 1043, a second bevel gear 1044, a bevel gear transmission shaft 1045, a third bevel gear 1046, a driven driving part 105, a fourth bevel gear 1051, a driven driving shaft 1052, a second bearing seat 1053, a moving wheel 1054, a positioning mounting part 2, a rectangular mounting box 200, a bearing bottom plate 201, a back door 202, an L-shaped positioning foot 203, a stacking pushing part 3, a pushing driving assembly 300, a pushing driving motor 3001, a motor protective cover 3002, a main driving gear 3003, a coupler 3004, a secondary driving gear 3005, a main driving shaft 3006, a secondary driving shaft 3007, a locking nut 3008, a gear protective cover 3009, a pushing linkage assembly 301, a bearing assembly 302, a bearing mounting assembly 303, a pushing positioning plate 3031, a vertical U-shaped groove 3032 and an arc-shaped groove 3033, the positioning and turning assembly 304, the link transmission assembly 305, the first link 3051, the second link 3052, the link transmission shaft 3053, the turning transmission rod 306, the material pushing and bearing plate 307, the turning and pushing part 308, the irregular plate 3081, the U-shaped positioning plate 3082 and the sliding column 3083.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an organic fertilizer composting device includes a bearing moving member 1, a positioning installation member 2 and a composting pushing member 3, the positioning installation member 2 is disposed directly above the bearing moving member 1, the composting pushing member 3 is installed in the positioning installation member 2, the composting pushing member 3 includes a pushing driving component 300, a pushing linkage component 301 and a bearing flipping component 302, the pushing driving component 300 is disposed on a side wall of the positioning installation member 2, the pushing linkage component 301 is disposed inside the positioning installation member 2, the pushing linkage component 301 is in transmission connection with the pushing driving component 300, the bearing flipping component 302 is installed at an output end of the pushing linkage component 301, a containing space for a fertilizer to be composted is disposed at the top of the bearing flipping component 302, and the bearing flipping component 302 is changed from a horizontal state to a vertical state in a working state, the working principle of the invention is as follows: because in most organic fertilizers stacking environments, the organic fertilizers in a small range are repeatedly pressed, the application needs to be used in an environment with a small space area, the positioning installation part 2 and the stacking and pushing part 3 are both arranged at the top of the bearing and moving part 1 in a vertical state, all the parts are arranged in a vertical straight line, so that the occupied accommodating space in a working state can be reduced, the working efficiency of the application in the environment with the small space area is improved, the bearing and turning assembly 302 is in a horizontal state in a non-working state, when the organic fertilizers are turned and stacked, the material bearing end of the bearing and turning assembly 302 is in a vertical state, a large amount of organic fertilizers placed on the material bearing end of the bearing and turning assembly 302 are turned and pushed to an appointed area, because the positions of the appointed areas are different, the positioning installation part 2 and the stacking and pushing part 3 are driven to move to the appointed positions by the bearing and moving part 1, a large amount of organic fertilizers are driven to the stacking position, and then the pushing linkage assembly 301 is driven to operate through the pushing driving assembly 300, because the pushing linkage assembly 301 is in transmission connection with the bearing turning assembly 302, the bearing turning assembly 302 can be driven to change the position, a large amount of organic fertilizers to be stacked are stacked, and the stacking operation of the organic fertilizers is completed.
The positioning installation component 2 comprises a rectangular installation box 200, a bearing bottom plate 201, two back doors 202 capable of being opened and a plurality of L-shaped positioning feet 203, the rectangular installation box 200 is in a hollow state and is open upwards, the back doors 202 are symmetrically arranged at the back of the rectangular installation box 200, the bearing bottom plate 201 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular installation box 200, the L-shaped positioning feet 203 are distributed at the top of the bearing bottom plate 201 in a rectangular structure, each L-shaped positioning foot 203 is fixedly connected with the top wall of the bearing bottom plate 201 and the inner side wall of the rectangular installation box 200 respectively, the installation operation of the pushing driving component 300 and the pushing linkage component 301 can be realized through the arrangement of the rectangular installation box 200, the material overturning operation of the organic fertilizer is completed, the transmission of power is provided, and the accumulation process of the organic fertilizer is completed.
The propelling movement drive assembly 300 includes propelling movement driving motor 3001, motor protection cover 3002, final drive gear 3003, shaft coupling 3004, auxiliary drive gear 3005, final drive shaft 3006, auxiliary drive shaft 3007, lock nut 3008 and gear protection cover 3009, gear protection cover 3009 can be dismantled and install on the lateral wall of rectangle install bin 200, propelling movement driving motor 3001 is installed on gear protection cover 3009's lateral wall, final drive gear 3003 and auxiliary drive gear 3005 all set up in gear protection cover 3009 and intermeshing, final drive gear 3003 installs on final drive shaft 3006 and final drive shaft 3006 runs through rectangle install bin 200 and inwards extends, lock nut 3008 locks final drive shaft 3006 to the inside wall of rectangle install bin 200 on, shaft coupling 3004 is installed on final drive shaft 3006 and propelling movement driving motor 3001's main shaft, auxiliary drive gear 3005 cover is established on auxiliary drive shaft 3007, vice drive shaft 3007 is connected with propelling movement linkage subassembly 301 transmission, motor protection cover 3002 cover is established at propelling movement driving motor 3001 outside, on transmission to propelling movement linkage subassembly 301 that power needs to be continuous, drive shaft coupling 3004 through propelling movement driving motor 3001 and rotate, shaft coupling 3004 is connected with final drive shaft 3006, final drive gear 3003 cover is established on the final drive shaft 3006, then can drive final drive gear 3003 and rotate, final drive gear 3003 and the meshing of vice drive gear 3005, then can drive vice drive gear 3005 and rotate, realize the transmission operation of power, with the transmission to propelling movement linkage subassembly 301 on the power source, then can drive propelling movement linkage subassembly 301 transmission operation, and on turning over power transmission to location subassembly 304, realize the pile-up operation to the organic fertilizer.
The pushing linkage assembly 301 comprises a bearing installation assembly 303, a positioning turning assembly 304 and a link transmission assembly 305, wherein the bearing installation assembly 303 is arranged on the inner side wall of the rectangular installation box 200, the positioning turning assembly 304 is respectively arranged on the bearing installation assembly 303, the link transmission assembly 305 is arranged on the bearing installation assembly 303 and is in transmission connection with the positioning turning assembly 304, the bearing installation assembly 303 is arranged on the side wall of the rectangular installation box 200, and the positioning turning assembly 304 and the link transmission assembly 305 are respectively arranged on the bearing installation assembly 303, so that the continuous transmission operation of power can be realized, the pushing operation of the organic fertilizer is realized, and the pushing and pushing operation of the organic fertilizer is completed.
The bearing and mounting assembly 303 comprises two symmetrically arranged pushing positioning plates 3031, each pushing positioning plate 3031 is arranged on the inner side wall of the rectangular mounting box 200 in a vertical state, a vertical U-shaped groove 3032 and a quarter-circle arc-shaped groove 3033 are arranged on the side wall of the pushing positioning plate 3031, one end of the arc-shaped groove 3033 is communicated with the middle position of the vertical U-shaped groove 3032, the vertical U-shaped groove 3032 and the arc-shaped groove 3033 are arranged in a penetrating manner, in a non-working state, the positioning and turning assembly 304 can realize sliding fit in the vertical U-shaped groove 3032 and the arc-shaped groove 3033, and complete turning and pushing operation on the organic fertilizer to be stacked until the organic fertilizer is pushed to a designated position, so that the stacking operation of the organic fertilizer is realized.
The positioning flipping assembly 304 comprises a flipping transmission rod 306, a material pushing bearing plate 307 and two flipping and pushing parts 308, wherein the two flipping and pushing parts 308 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the two pushing and positioning plates 3031, the material pushing bearing plate 307 is arranged at the output ends of the two flipping and pushing parts 308, the flipping transmission rod 306 is arranged between the two flipping and pushing parts 308, each flipping and pushing part 308 comprises a special-shaped plate 3081, a U-shaped positioning plate 3082 and two sliding columns 3083, the U-shaped positioning plate 3082 is horizontally arranged on the side wall at the top of the special-shaped plate 3081, the special-shaped plate 3081 is arranged on the inner side wall of the pushing and positioning plate 3031, the U-shaped positioning plate 3082 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the material pushing bearing plate 307, the two sliding columns 3083 are arranged on the outer side wall of the special-shaped plate 3081 at intervals up and down, and in the original state, the two sliding columns 3083 are both arranged in a vertical U-shaped groove 3032, in a turning state, the two sliding columns 3083 move to the top of the vertical U-shaped groove 3032 and the top of the arc-shaped groove 3033 respectively, two ends of the turning transmission rod 306 are fixedly connected with the two sliding columns 3083 respectively, the two sliding columns 3083 are located at the positions of the lower parts of the two special-shaped plates 3081, when the pushing material bearing plate 307 is changed from a horizontal state to a vertical state, the two sliding columns 3083 move to the top of the vertical U-shaped groove 3032 and the top of the arc-shaped groove 3033 respectively from the bottom end and the middle part of the vertical U-shaped groove 3032, the turning transmission rod 306 is used as the output of power transmission, the power source on the auxiliary transmission gear 3005 is continuously transmitted to the special-shaped plate 3081 far away from the pushing driving motor 3001, so that the position change of the pushing material bearing plate 307 can be realized, and the composting operation of the organic fertilizer can be completed.
The link drive assembly 305 includes a first link 3051, a second link 3052 and a link drive shaft 3053, one end of the first link 3051 is sleeved at one end of the turning transmission rod 306, one end of the second link 3052 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary transmission shaft 3007, the other end of the second link 3052 is fixedly connected with the other end of the first link 3051 through the link transmission shaft 3053, since the first link 3051 and the second link 3052 are connected through the link transmission shaft 3053, the power is transmitted to the second link 3052, the power can be continuously transmitted to the second link 3052, and the power is finally transmitted to the first link 3051, because the other end of the first link 3051 is connected to the flipping driving bar 306, and both ends of the flipping driving bar 306 are respectively and fixedly connected to two of the sliding posts 3083 located at the bottom of the shaped plate 3081, the sliding column 3083 and the irregular plate 3081 can be driven to change the position, and the turning operation of the pushing bearing plate 307 is finally completed.
Bear moving part 1 including removing bearing box 100, removal drive assembly 101 and a plurality of removal universal wheel 102, it is equipped with the side door 103 that can open to remove bearing box 100 to be rectangle hollow structure and lateral part, and is a plurality of remove universal wheel 102 and be the removal bearing box 100 bottom that rectangle structure distributes, remove drive assembly 101 and set up in the middle part that removes bearing box 100 bottom, remove drive assembly 101 and set up in the bottom that removes bearing box 100, then can provide transmission power, accomplish the transmission operation to rectangle bearing box, again because a plurality of removal universal wheels 102 set up in the bottom that removes bearing box 100, then can realize changing the position of this application.
The movable driving assembly 101 includes a main driving portion 104 and two driven driving portions 105, the main driving portion 104 is disposed on the movable carrying box 100 in a vertical state, the two driven driving portions 105 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the movable carrying box 100, the main driving portion 104 includes a main driving motor 1041, a main driving shaft 1042, a first bevel 1043, a second bevel 1044, a bevel transmission shaft 1045, two third bevel 1046 and two first bearing seats, the main driving motor 1041 is disposed at a central position in the movable carrying box 100, an output main shaft penetrates through the movable carrying box 100 along a vertical direction and is fixedly connected with the main driving shaft 1042, the first bevel 1043 is sleeved on the main driving shaft 1042, the two first bearing seats are symmetrically disposed at two sides of the first bevel 1043, the bevel transmission shaft 1045 penetrates through the two first bearing seats, the second bevel transmission shaft 1045 is sleeved on the bevel transmission shaft 1045, first bevel gear 1043 meshes with second bevel gear 1044, and two third bevel gears 1046 set up respectively at bevel gear transmission shaft 1045 both ends and are connected with two driven drive portion 105 transmissions, because main drive portion 104 is as the output source of power, can be with the continuous transmission of power to two driven drive portion 105, realize the power transmission operation, two driven drive portion 105 are as the output member of power, then can drive this application and remove, the completion is treated the organic fertilizer of piling and is removed the propelling movement operation.
Each driven driving part 105 comprises a fourth bevel gear 1051, a driven driving shaft 1052, two second bearing seats 1053 and two moving wheels 1054, wherein the two second bearing seats 1053 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the bottom of the movable carrying case 100, the driven driving shaft 1052 penetrates through the two second bearing seats 1053, the fourth bevel gear 1051 is sleeved on the middle part of the driven driving shaft 1052, the fourth bevel gear 1051 is engaged with one of the third bevel gears 1046, and the two moving wheels 1054 are respectively arranged on two ends of the driven driving shaft 1052, when power is transmitted to the fourth bevel gear 1051, because the fourth bevel gear 1051 is sleeved on the driven driving shaft 1052, the power can be continuously transmitted to the two moving wheels 1054, so as to realize driving operation of all components.
Claims (9)
1. An organic fertilizer composting device is characterized in that: the fertilizer stacking and turning device comprises a bearing moving part (1), a positioning installation part (2) and a stacking and pushing part (3), wherein the positioning installation part (2) is arranged right above the bearing moving part (1), the stacking and pushing part (3) is arranged in the positioning installation part (2), the stacking and pushing part (3) comprises a pushing driving component (300), a pushing linkage component (301) and a bearing turning component (302), the pushing driving component (300) is arranged on the side wall of the positioning installation part (2), the pushing linkage component (301) is arranged inside the positioning installation part (2), the pushing linkage component (301) is in transmission connection with the pushing driving component (300), the bearing turning component (302) is arranged at the output end of the pushing linkage component (301), the top of the bearing turning component (302) is provided with a containing space for a fertilizer to be stacked, in the working state, the bearing turning component (302) is changed from the horizontal state to the vertical state;
the positioning installation component (2) comprises a rectangular installation box (200), a bearing bottom plate (201), two back doors (202) capable of being opened and a plurality of L-shaped positioning feet (203), wherein the rectangular installation box (200) is in a hollow state and is open upwards, the back doors (202) are symmetrically arranged on the back of the rectangular installation box (200), the bearing bottom plate (201) is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular installation box (200) and is a plurality of the L-shaped positioning feet (203) are distributed on the top of the bearing bottom plate (201) in a rectangular structure mode, and each L-shaped positioning foot (203) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the top wall of the bearing bottom plate (201) and the inner side wall of the rectangular installation box (200) respectively.
2. The organic fertilizer composting apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the push driving assembly (300) comprises a push driving motor (3001), a motor protection cover (3002), a main driving gear (3003), a coupler (3004), an auxiliary driving gear (3005), a main driving shaft (3006), an auxiliary driving shaft (3007), a locking nut (3008) and a gear protection cover (3009), wherein the gear protection cover (3009) can be detachably installed on the side wall of the rectangular installation box (200), the push driving motor (3001) is installed on the side wall of the gear protection cover (3009), the main driving gear (3003) and the auxiliary driving gear (3005) are both arranged in the gear protection cover (3009) and are meshed with each other, the main driving gear (3003) is installed on the main driving shaft (3006), the main driving shaft (3006) penetrates through the rectangular installation box (200) to extend inwards, the locking nut (3008) locks the main driving shaft (3006) to the inner side wall of the rectangular installation box (200), the shaft coupling (3004) is installed on the main shaft of final drive shaft (3006) and propelling movement driving motor (3001), auxiliary drive gear (3005) cover is established on auxiliary drive shaft (3007), auxiliary drive shaft (3007) are connected with propelling movement linkage subassembly (301) transmission, motor protection cover (3002) cover is established in propelling movement driving motor (3001) outside.
3. The organic fertilizer composting apparatus of claim 2 wherein: the push linkage assembly (301) comprises a bearing installation assembly (303), a positioning turning assembly (304) and a link transmission assembly (305), the bearing installation assembly (303) is arranged on the inner side wall of the rectangular installation box (200), the positioning turning assembly (304) is respectively arranged on the bearing installation assembly (303), and the link transmission assembly (305) is arranged on the bearing installation assembly (303) and is in transmission connection with the positioning turning assembly (304).
4. The organic fertilizer composting apparatus of claim 3 wherein: the bearing and mounting assembly (303) comprises two symmetrically-arranged pushing positioning plates (3031), each pushing positioning plate (3031) is arranged on the inner side wall of the rectangular mounting box (200) in a vertical state, a vertical U-shaped groove (3032) and a quarter-circle-shaped arc-shaped groove (3033) are arranged on the side wall of each pushing positioning plate (3031), and one end of each arc-shaped groove (3033) is communicated with the middle position of each vertical U-shaped groove (3032).
5. The organic fertilizer composting apparatus of claim 4 wherein: the positioning and turning assembly (304) comprises a turning transmission rod (306), a material pushing and supporting plate (307) and two turning and pushing parts (308), the two turning and pushing parts (308) are respectively arranged on the side walls of the two pushing and positioning plates (3031), the material pushing and supporting plate (307) is arranged at the output ends of the two turning and pushing parts (308), the turning transmission rod (306) is arranged between the two turning and pushing parts (308), each turning and pushing part (308) comprises a special-shaped plate (3081), a U-shaped positioning plate (3082) and two sliding columns (3083), the U-shaped positioning plate (3082) is horizontally arranged on the side wall at the top of the special-shaped plate (3081), the special-shaped plate (3081) is arranged on the inner side wall of the pushing and positioning plate (3031), the U-shaped positioning plate (3082) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the material pushing and supporting plate (307), and the two sliding columns (3083) are arranged on the outer side wall of the special-shaped plate (81) at intervals up and down, in an original state, the two sliding columns (3083) are arranged in the vertical U-shaped groove (3032), in a turning state, the two sliding columns (3083) move to the top of the vertical U-shaped groove (3032) and the top of the arc-shaped groove (3033) respectively, two ends of the turning transmission rod (306) are fixedly connected with the two sliding columns (3083) respectively, and the two sliding columns (3083) are located at the positions of the lower parts of the two special-shaped plates (3081).
6. The organic fertilizer composting apparatus of claim 5 wherein: link rod drive assembly (305) include first connecting rod (3051), second connecting rod (3052) and link rod transmission shaft (3053), the one end tip at the transfer line (306) that turns is established to first connecting rod (3051) pot head, the one end and the auxiliary transmission shaft (3007) fixed connection of second connecting rod (3052), the other end of second connecting rod (3052) and the other end of first connecting rod (3051) pass through link rod transmission shaft (3053) fixed connection.
7. The organic fertilizer composting apparatus of claim 1 wherein: bear moving part (1) including removing bearing box (100), remove drive assembly (101) and a plurality of removal universal wheel (102), it is rectangle hollow structure and lateral part to remove bearing box (100) and is equipped with side door (103) that can open, and is a plurality of remove universal wheel (102) and be the removal bearing box (100) bottom that rectangle structure distributes, remove drive assembly (101) and set up the middle part in removal bearing box (100) bottom.
8. The organic fertilizer composting apparatus of claim 7 wherein: the movable driving assembly (101) comprises a main driving part (104) and two driven driving parts (105), the main driving part (104) is arranged on the movable bearing box (100) in a vertical state, the two driven driving parts (105) are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the movable bearing box (100), the main driving part (104) comprises a main driving motor (1041), a main driving shaft (1042), a first bevel gear (1043), a second bevel gear (1044), a bevel gear transmission shaft (1045), two third bevel gears (1046) and two first bearing seats, the main driving motor (1041) is arranged at the central position in the movable bearing box (100), an output main shaft penetrates through the movable bearing box (100) along the vertical direction to be fixedly connected with the main driving shaft (1042), the first bevel gear (1043) is sleeved on the main driving shaft (1042), the two first bearing seats are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the first bevel gear (1043), bevel gear transmission shaft (1045) run through two first bearing frame, second bevel gear (1044) are established on bevel gear transmission shaft (1045), first bevel gear (1043) and second bevel gear (1044) meshing, two third bevel gears (1046) set up respectively at the both ends of bevel gear transmission shaft (1045) and are connected with two driven drive portion (105) transmissions.
9. The organic fertilizer composting apparatus of claim 8 wherein: each driven driving part (105) comprises a fourth bevel gear (1051), a driven driving shaft (1052), two second bearing seats (1053) and two moving wheels (1054), wherein the two second bearing seats (1053) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the bottom of the movable bearing box (100), the driven driving shaft (1052) penetrates through the two second bearing seats (1053), the fourth bevel gear (1051) is sleeved at the middle part of the driven driving shaft (1052), the fourth bevel gear (1051) is meshed with one third bevel gear (1046) of the fourth bevel gear, and the two moving wheels (1054) are respectively arranged at two ends of the driven driving shaft (1052).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910830317.0A CN110563493B (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Organic fertilizer composting device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910830317.0A CN110563493B (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Organic fertilizer composting device |
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| CN110563493A CN110563493A (en) | 2019-12-13 |
| CN110563493B true CN110563493B (en) | 2022-09-06 |
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| CN206375835U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-08-04 | 河南通达重工科技有限公司 | Chain-plate type turning machine |
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| CN1297469C (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2007-01-31 | 上海振华港口机械（集团）股份有限公司 | Container crane capable of lifting dual 40 feet box |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2640987Y (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2004-09-15 | 丁科峰 | Track type pile turning conveyer |
| CN101423429A (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-05-06 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Trough type fermentation turner and migration setup for trough type fermentation turner |
| CN206375835U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-08-04 | 河南通达重工科技有限公司 | Chain-plate type turning machine |
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