CN110558924A - Endoscope preheating device - Google Patents
Endoscope preheating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110558924A CN110558924A CN201910888357.0A CN201910888357A CN110558924A CN 110558924 A CN110558924 A CN 110558924A CN 201910888357 A CN201910888357 A CN 201910888357A CN 110558924 A CN110558924 A CN 110558924A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000915 pathological change Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000036285 pathological change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001597062 Channa argus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000007882 Gastritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000010643 digestive system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013864 duodenitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002350 laparotomy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/12—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements
- A61B1/128—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements provided with means for regulating temperature
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an endoscope preheating device, and aims to provide an endoscope preheating device capable of preheating an endoscope. The improved water heater comprises a box body, the up end of box is equipped with recess one, recess one trailing flank rotates and is connected with fixed block one, be equipped with the tong on the fixed block one, be equipped with cylinder one on the recess leading flank, be equipped with the heating piece on the cylinder one, be equipped with recess two on the trailing flank of heating piece, the inside of heating piece is equipped with the toroidal cavity, the outside of recess two is arranged in to the toroidal cavity, the cover has induction coil one on the toroidal cavity, be equipped with out the water shower nozzle on the side of recess one, the top of going out the water shower nozzle is equipped with the storage water tank, the top of storage water tank is equipped with the motor, the side of recess one rotates and is connected with the drying apparatus, drying apparatus and motor are. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the endoscope can be preheated; the endoscope can be automatically sterilized in all directions; the preheating time is short and the efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to medical instruments, in particular to an endoscope preheating device.
background
The endoscope consists of a very thin flexible long metal tube and a probe. The flexible elongated metal tube may extend through the mouth into the stomach, into the trachea, and into the intestine through the anus. The endoscope tube contains a fiber optic bundle, one end of which is connected to a light source that transmits light to the other end of the endoscope to produce bright light, or else, the internal "blackish dong" of these organs is unclear. The doctor can make the head of the lens move and bend like a snake head through the manipulator, and reach the part to be observed, and the observed condition is transmitted to a television monitor through the image transmission bundle to become an image, and then the image is processed by an electronic computer, so that the doctor can find the defects of the organs. If a camera is mounted on the probe of the endoscope, a picture can also be taken. A special pore channel is arranged in the endoscope tube of the endoscope, a micro scalpel can be installed through the pore channel, and a doctor can directly perform an operation on a patient in an organ without performing laparotomy; a slender clamp can be arranged to clamp a small amount of living tissues for pathological section examination.
Since the endoscope can directly observe the pathological changes of internal organs of a human body, the detection rate of early diseases can be greatly improved, which is particularly important for cancers because the treatment effect is better in the early stage than in the later stage. Here, the endoscope can also make an accurate diagnosis of some digestive diseases such as gastritis, duodenitis, or ulcers. In recent years, doctors combine the endoscope technology and the ultrasonic technology to judge the infiltration depth of the digestive tract tumor, distinguish benign and malignant tumors, and diagnose other pathological changes with great power.
at present, before an endoscope enters a human body, due to the fact that a process of preheating in advance is not available, discomfort of a patient is easily caused, and operation is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The endoscope preheating device can preheat the endoscope before operation, and aims to overcome the defect that the endoscope cannot be preheated before the operation in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
An endoscope preheating device comprises a box body, wherein a first groove is formed in the upper end face of the box body, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the rear end face of the first groove, a first fixing block is arranged at the top of the first rotating shaft, a first clamping hand is arranged on the first fixing block, the first clamping hand is connected with the first fixing block in a sliding mode, a first air cylinder corresponding to the first rotating shaft is arranged on the front end face of the first groove, a first heating block is arranged on the first air cylinder, the heating block and the first clamping hand are arranged on the same horizontal plane, a second groove is formed in the rear end face of the heating block, an automatic door is arranged at the opening end of the second groove, the automatic door is connected with the second groove in a sliding mode, an annular cavity is arranged inside the heating block and is arranged on the outer side of the second groove, a first induction coil is sleeved on the annular cavity, a first water outlet nozzle, the improved water-saving water tank is characterized in that a water storage tank is arranged above the water outlet spray head, the water storage tank is arranged in the side wall of the tank body, a water pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, the water storage tank is connected with the water outlet spray head through the water pipe, a motor is arranged above the water storage tank, the motor is arranged in the side wall of the tank body, two fixing plates are arranged on the side face of the first groove, the fixing plates are arranged outside the motor, a second rotating shaft is arranged between the two fixing plates, a dryer is fixed on the second rotating.
The upper end face of the box body is provided with a first groove, the rear end face of the first groove is provided with a first rotating shaft, the top of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first fixing block, the fixing block can rotate through the first rotating shaft, the first fixing block is provided with a clamping hand, the clamping hand is in sliding connection with the first fixing block and used for fixing an endoscope, the front end face of the first groove is provided with a first air cylinder corresponding to the first rotating shaft, the first air cylinder is provided with a heating block, the heating block moves back and forth through the first air cylinder, the heating block and the clamping hand are arranged on the same horizontal plane, the rear end face of the heating block is provided with a second groove, the endoscope is arranged in the second groove for heating, the opening end of the second groove is provided with an automatic door, the automatic door is in sliding connection with the second groove, when the endoscope is heated, the automatic door is opened, the second groove is moved through the, an induction coil I is sleeved on the annular cavity, alternating current is conducted to the induction coil during heating to generate an alternating magnetic field, the endoscope is placed in the magnetic field and is heated through electromagnetic induction, a water outlet nozzle is arranged on the side face of the groove I and is in sliding connection with the groove I, a water storage tank is arranged above the water outlet nozzle and is filled with disinfectant, the water storage tank is placed in the side wall of the box body, a water pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, the water storage tank and the water outlet nozzle are connected through the water pipe, the water outlet nozzle can spray the disinfectant to sterilize the endoscope before heating, a motor is arranged above the water storage tank and is placed in the side wall of the box body, two fixing plates are arranged on the side face of the groove I and are placed outside the motor, a rotating shaft II is arranged between the two fixing plates, a dryer is fixed on the rotating shaft II and is connected with the motor, and, because the dryer is set to the effect of rotating head, every part of the endoscope can be dried.
Preferably, the front end face of the box body is provided with a display screen and an operation panel, so that an operator can conveniently observe and operate the box body. The upper end face of the box body is provided with a box cover matched with the first groove, one side of an opening of the first groove is provided with a third rotating shaft, the box body is rotatably connected with the box cover through the third rotating shaft, the other side of the opening of the first groove is provided with a clamping groove matched with the box cover, the box cover is clamped with the box body through the clamping groove, the box cover is opened and the endoscope is placed on a clamping hand to be clamped, the box cover is closed when the machine operates, preheating treatment of the endoscope is conducted in a sealed environment, and the box cover is provided with.
preferably, the clamping hand comprises two L-shaped clamping blocks with the same shape and size, a first sliding groove is arranged on the front end face of the first fixing block, two first sliding blocks matched with the first sliding groove are arranged in the first sliding groove, the L-shaped clamping blocks correspond to the first sliding blocks, the first sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the first sliding grooves, the connecting mode is simple and easy to mount and dismount, a second induction coil is fixed on one side face of each sliding block, the top end of one side of each L-shaped clamping block is fixed on the first sliding block, when the clamping hand needs to clamp the endoscope, two currents in the same direction are supplied to the two induction coils to generate electromagnetic forces of opposite attraction, the two L-shaped clamping blocks are mutually folded through magnetic force to clamp the endoscope, when the clamping hand needs to loosen the endoscope, two currents in the different directions are supplied to the two induction coils to generate electromagnetic forces of same polarity and repulsion, the two L-shaped clamping blocks are, the endoscope can be protected when being clamped.
Preferably, the automatic door comprises two movable door plates with the same shape and size, two sliding grooves II matched with the movable door plates are formed in the two sides of the opening end of each groove II, a cylinder II is arranged at the bottom of each sliding groove II, the movable door plates correspond to the cylinders II and are fixed on the cylinders II, when the endoscope is in a disinfection process, the movable door plates are in a folding state, the disinfectant water is prevented from splashing into the grooves II, when the endoscope needs to enter the grooves II for heating, the movable door plates are opened through the cylinders II, and the movable door plates are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves II through the cylinders II.
Preferably, a third sliding groove is formed in the side face of the first groove, an internal thread and a rotating motor are arranged in the third sliding groove, two ends of the internal thread are respectively provided with a baffle plate, the rotating motor is arranged at one end of the internal thread, a fourth sliding groove is formed in the third sliding groove, the fourth sliding groove is arranged at one end of the internal thread, a second sliding block matched with the fourth sliding groove is arranged on the side face of the rotating motor, the rotating motor is in sliding connection with the fourth sliding groove through the second sliding block, a fourth rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating motor and is arranged in the internal thread, a second fixed block is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, an external thread matched with the internal thread is arranged on the side face of the second fixed block, the second fixed block is in threaded connection with the third sliding groove, when the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the second, the third sliding block is arranged in the third sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the third sliding groove, the third sliding block is arranged at the other end of the internal thread, a push rod is arranged between the third sliding block and the fixed block and is fixed on the third sliding block, the third sliding block is pushed to move by the fixed rod through the second fixed block, meanwhile, the spring is compressed, a spring is arranged in the third sliding groove, one end of the spring is fixed on the third sliding groove, the other end of the spring is fixed on the other side of the third sliding block, when the rotating motor rotates, the third sliding block is pushed to move back and forth by the spring through the reset function of the spring, the water outlet nozzle is fixed on the third sliding block, the water outlet nozzle and the clamping hand are arranged on the same horizontal plane, the water outlet nozzle can spray water back and forth through the movement of the.
Preferably, a first cavity is formed in the side wall of the box body, the first cavity is arranged above the third sliding groove, the water storage tank is arranged in the first cavity, a water inlet is formed in the top of the water storage tank and penetrates through the side face of the box body, when the disinfectant water in the water storage tank is about to run out, the disinfectant water can be supplemented through a water inlet space, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the first groove, a matched water plug is arranged on the water outlet, the water outlet is in threaded connection with the water plug, the water plug is opened, and the used disinfectant water can be discharged out.
Preferably, a second cavity is formed in the side wall of the box body, the second cavity is arranged above the first cavity, the motor is arranged in the second cavity, a third groove is formed in the dryer, a fan is arranged at the bottom of the third groove, the fan is electrically connected with the motor, the heating block is electrically connected with the motor, an opening of the third groove faces the clamping hand, and after disinfection is completed, the endoscope is dried through hot air generated by the cooperation of the fan and the heating block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the endoscope can be preheated before operation; the display screen and the operation panel are arranged, so that the observation and the operation of an operator are facilitated; the endoscope can be automatically sterilized in all directions before being preheated; the preheating time is short and the efficiency is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 1;
3 FIG. 33 3 is 3 a 3 cross 3- 3 sectional 3 view 3 taken 3 at 3 A 3- 3 A 3 of 3 FIG. 32 3; 3
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the gripper;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the interior of the heating block;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the third sliding chute;
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the side wall of the case.
In the figure: 1. the automatic door comprises a box body, a handle, a water inlet, a water plug, an operation panel, a display screen, a rotating shaft III, a box cover, a clamping groove 9, a drier 10, a water storage tank 11, a water pipe 12, a water outlet nozzle 13, a water outlet 14, a water outlet 15, a groove I, a rotating shaft I, a fixing block I, a sliding groove III, a cylinder I, a heating block 20, a clamping handle 21, a sliding block I, a sensing coil II, a sliding groove I, a sliding groove III, a sliding groove II, an elastic layer 25, an L-shaped clamping block 26, an automatic door 27, a movable door plate 28, a movable door plate 29, a cylinder II, a sliding groove II, a sensing coil I, a ring-shaped cavity 32, a groove II, a sliding block III, a fixed rod 35, a baffle 36, an external thread 37, an internal thread 38, a sliding groove IV, a rotating motor 40, 44. the spring 45, the cavity II, the motor 46, the cavity I, the cavity 48, the fan 49, the groove III, the heating block 50, the rotating shaft II and the rotating shaft 52 form a fixing plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, an endoscope preheating device comprises a box body 1, as shown in fig. 3, a first groove 15 is formed in the upper end face of the box body 1, a first rotating shaft 16 is arranged on the rear end face of the first groove 15, a first fixing block 17 is arranged at the top of the first rotating shaft 16, a first clamping hand 21 is arranged on the first fixing block 17, the first clamping hand 21 is slidably connected with the first fixing block 17, a first air cylinder 19 corresponding to the first rotating shaft 16 is arranged on the front end face of the first groove 15, a heating block 20 is arranged on the first air cylinder 19, and the heating block 20 and the clamping hand 21 are arranged on.
As shown in fig. 5, a second groove 33 is formed in the rear end face of the heating block 20, an automatic door 27 is arranged at the opening end of the second groove 33, the automatic door 27 is slidably connected with the second groove 33, an annular cavity 32 is formed inside the heating block 20, the annular cavity 32 is arranged outside the second groove 33, and a first induction coil 31 is sleeved on the annular cavity 32.
As shown in fig. 2, a water outlet nozzle 13 is arranged on the side surface of the first groove 15, the water outlet nozzle 13 is slidably connected with the first groove 15, a water storage tank 11 is arranged above the water outlet nozzle 13, the water storage tank 11 is arranged in the side wall of the box body 1, a water pipe 12 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 11, and the water storage tank 11 is connected with the water outlet nozzle 13 through the water pipe 12.
As shown in fig. 7, a motor 46 is arranged above the water storage tank 11, the motor 46 is arranged in the side wall of the box body 1, two fixing plates 52 are arranged on the side surface of the first groove 15, the fixing plates 52 are arranged outside the motor 46, a second rotating shaft 51 is arranged between the two fixing plates 52, a dryer 10 is fixed on the second rotating shaft 51, and the dryer 10 is connected with the motor 46.
As shown in fig. 1, a display screen 6 and an operation panel 5 are arranged on the front end face of the box body 1, a box cover 8 matched with the first groove 15 is arranged on the upper end face of the box body 1, a rotating shaft three 7 is arranged on one side of an opening of the first groove 15, the box body 1 and the box cover 8 are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft three 7, a clamping groove 9 matched with the box cover 8 is arranged on the other side of the opening of the first groove 15, the box cover 8 is connected with the box body 1 in a clamping mode through the clamping groove 9, and a handle 2 is arranged.
As shown in fig. 4, the clamping hand 21 includes two L-shaped clamping blocks 26 having the same shape and size, a first sliding groove 24 is provided on the front end surface of the first fixed block 17, two first sliding blocks 22 matching with the first sliding groove 24 are provided in the first sliding groove 24, the L-shaped clamping block 26 corresponds to the first sliding block 22, the first sliding block 22 is slidably connected with the first sliding groove 24, a second induction coil 23 is fixed on the side surface of the first sliding block 22, the top end of one side of the L-shaped clamping block 26 is fixed on the first sliding block 22, and the top end of the other side of the L-shaped clamping block 26.
As shown in fig. 5, the automatic door 27 includes two movable door panels 28 having the same shape and size, two sliding chutes 30 matching with the movable door panels 28 are respectively disposed on two sides of the opening end of the second groove 33, a second air cylinder 29 is disposed at the bottom of the second sliding chute 30, the movable door panels 28 correspond to the second air cylinder 29, the movable door panels 28 are fixed on the second air cylinder 29, and the movable door panels 28 are slidably connected with the second sliding chutes 30 through the second air cylinder 29.
As shown in fig. 6, a third sliding groove 18 is arranged on the side surface of the first groove 15, an internal thread 38 and a rotating motor 40 are arranged in the third sliding groove 18, two ends of the internal thread 38 are respectively provided with a baffle 36, the rotating motor 40 is arranged at one end of the internal thread 38, a fourth sliding groove 39 is arranged in the third sliding groove 18, the fourth sliding groove 39 is arranged at one end of the internal thread 38, a second sliding block 41 matched with the fourth sliding groove 39 is arranged on the side surface of the rotating motor 40, the rotating motor 40 is in sliding connection with the fourth sliding groove 39 through the second sliding block 41, a fourth rotating shaft 42 is arranged on the rotating motor 40, the fourth rotating shaft 42 is arranged in the internal thread 38, a second fixing block 43 is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 42, an external thread 37 matched with the internal thread 38 is arranged on the side surface of the second fixing block 43, the second fixing block 43 is in threaded, a push rod 35 is arranged between the third sliding block 34 and the fixed block 42, the push rod 35 is fixed on the third sliding block 34, a spring 44 is arranged in the third sliding groove 18, one end of the spring 44 is fixed on the third sliding groove 18, the other end of the spring 44 is fixed on the other side of the third sliding block 34, the water outlet spray head 13 is fixed on the third sliding block 34, and the water outlet spray head 13 and the clamping hand 21 are arranged on the same horizontal plane.
As shown in fig. 7, a first cavity 47 is formed in the side wall of the box body 1, the first cavity 47 is arranged above the third sliding groove 18, the water storage tank 11 is arranged in the first cavity 47, a water inlet 3 is formed in the top of the water storage tank 11, the water inlet 3 penetrates through the side face of the box body 1, a water outlet 14 is formed in the bottom of the first groove 15, a matched water plug 4 is arranged on the water outlet 14, and the water outlet 14 is in threaded connection with the water plug 4. As shown in fig. 7, a second cavity 45 is formed in the side wall of the box body 1, the second cavity 45 is disposed above the first cavity 47, the motor 46 is disposed in the second cavity 45, a third groove 49 is formed in the dryer 10, a fan 48 is disposed at the bottom of the third groove 49, a heating block 50 is disposed at the opening end of the third groove 49, the fan 48 is electrically connected with the motor 46, the heating block 50 is electrically connected with the motor 46, and the opening end of the third groove 49 faces the gripper 21.
During operation, the box cover 8 is opened, the endoscope is placed at the clamping hand 21, the two induction coils II 23 are electrified in the same direction to generate attractive magnetic force, the endoscope is clamped by the two L-shaped clamping blocks 26, then the box cover 8 is covered, and the endoscope starts to be automatically sterilized, dried and preheated.
during disinfection, the water outlet nozzle 13 sprays disinfection water opposite to the endoscope, the first rotating shaft 16 rotates to drive the endoscope to rotate, meanwhile, the rotating motor 40 in the third sliding groove 18 is started, the fourth rotating shaft 42 on the rotating motor 40 drives the second fixed block 43 to rotate, the second fixed block 43 is in threaded connection with the third sliding groove 18, the second fixed block 43 rotates and moves along the inner thread 38 in the third sliding groove 18, and the rotating motor 40 also follows the second fixed block 43 to slide in the third sliding groove 18 through the second sliding block 41. One side of the third sliding block 34 is fixed on the third sliding groove 18 through a spring 44, the other side of the third sliding block is abutted against the second fixed block 43 through a fixed rod 35, the second fixed block 43 pushes the third sliding block 34 to move on the third sliding groove 18 through the fixed rod 35, the spring 44 is compressed at the moment, when the rotating motor 40 rotates reversely, the second fixed block 43 rotates reversely, and the third sliding block 34 moves back on the third sliding groove 18 through the reset thrust of the spring 44. The endoscope can be disinfected in all directions by the autorotation of the endoscope and the reciprocating movement of the water outlet nozzle 13.
After the disinfection is finished, the water outlet spray head 13 stops working. Then the motor 46 is started, the fan 48 and the heating block 50 are electrified, hot air is blown out to dry the endoscope, and at the moment, the second rotating shaft 51 rotates back and forth, so that the whole endoscope can be dried.
After drying is completed, the motor 46 stops operating. At the moment, the first rotating shaft 16 stops rotating, the second air cylinder 29 moves, the automatic door 27 is opened, then the heating block 20 moves towards the endoscope through the first air cylinder 19 until the endoscope is submerged into the second groove 33, then the first induction coil 31 is electrified with alternating current to generate an alternating magnetic field, the magnetic field enables eddy currents to be generated inside the endoscope, and the endoscope achieves the purpose of preheating by means of the energy of the eddy currents.
After preheating is completed, all devices are reset, and finally the water plug 4 is opened to clean out the used sterilized water.
Claims (7)
1. The endoscope preheating device is characterized by comprising a box body (1), wherein the upper end face of the box body (1) is provided with a first groove (15), the rear end face of the first groove (15) is provided with a first rotating shaft (16), the top of the first rotating shaft (16) is provided with a first fixing block (17), the first fixing block (17) is provided with a first clamping hand (21), the first clamping hand (21) and the first fixing block (17) are in sliding connection, the front end face of the first groove (15) is provided with a first air cylinder (19) corresponding to the first rotating shaft (16), the first air cylinder (19) is provided with a heating block (20), the heating block (20) and the clamping hand (21) are arranged on the same horizontal plane, the rear end face of the heating block (20) is provided with a second groove (33), the open end of the second groove (33) is provided with an automatic door (27), and the automatic door (27) and the second groove, the heating device is characterized in that an annular cavity (32) is arranged inside the heating block (20), the annular cavity (32) is arranged on the outer side of the second groove (33), a first induction coil (31) is sleeved on the annular cavity (32), a first water outlet nozzle (13) is arranged on the side surface of the first groove (15), the first water outlet nozzle (13) is in sliding connection with the first groove (15), a water storage tank (11) is arranged above the first water outlet nozzle (13), the water storage tank (11) is arranged in the side wall of the box body (1), a water pipe (12) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (11), the water storage tank (11) is connected with the first water outlet nozzle (13) through the water pipe (12), a motor (46) is arranged above the water storage tank (11), the motor (46) is arranged in the side wall of the box body (1), a fixing plate (52) is arranged on the side surface of the first groove (15), and the fixing plate, a second rotating shaft (51) is arranged between the two fixing plates (52), a dryer (10) is fixed on the second rotating shaft (51), and the dryer (10) is connected with a motor (46).
2. An endoscope preheating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, be equipped with display screen (6) and operating panel (5) on the preceding terminal surface of box (1), the up end of box (1) is equipped with case lid (8) with recess (15) assorted, one side of the opening part of recess (15) is equipped with pivot three (7), box (1) and case lid (8) are connected through pivot three (7) rotation, the opposite side of the opening part of recess (15) is equipped with draw-in groove (9) with case lid (8) assorted, case lid (8) are through draw-in groove (9) and box (1) joint, be equipped with handle (2) on case lid (8).
3. The endoscope preheating device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping hand (21) comprises two L-shaped clamping blocks (26) with the same shape and size, a first sliding groove (24) is formed in the front end face of the first fixing block (17), two first sliding blocks (22) matched with the first sliding groove (24) are arranged in the first sliding groove (24), the L-shaped clamping blocks (26) correspond to the first sliding blocks (22), the first sliding blocks (22) are in sliding connection with the first sliding groove (24), a second induction coil (23) is fixed on the side face of the first sliding blocks (22), the top end of one side of each L-shaped clamping block (26) is fixed on the first sliding block (22), and an elastic layer (25) is arranged on the top end of the other side of each L-shaped clamping block (26).
4. an endoscope preheating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the automatic door (27) comprises two movable door plates (28) with the same shape and size, two sides of the opening end of the second groove (33) are respectively provided with a second sliding groove (30) matched with the movable door plate (28), the bottom of the second sliding groove (30) is provided with a second air cylinder (29), the movable door plates (28) correspond to the second air cylinders (29), the movable door plates (28) are fixed on the second air cylinders (29), and the movable door plates (28) are in sliding connection with the second sliding grooves (30) through the second air cylinders (29).
5. The endoscope preheating device according to claim 1, wherein a third sliding groove (18) is formed in the side face of the first groove (15), an internal thread (38) and a rotating motor (40) are arranged in the third sliding groove (18), baffle plates (36) are arranged at two ends of the internal thread (38), the rotating motor (40) is arranged at one end of the internal thread (38), a fourth sliding groove (39) is arranged in the third sliding groove (18), the fourth sliding groove (39) is arranged at one end of the internal thread (38), a second sliding block (41) matched with the fourth sliding groove (39) is arranged on the side face of the rotating motor (40), the rotating motor (40) is in sliding connection with the fourth sliding groove (39) through the second sliding block (41), a fourth rotating shaft (42) is arranged on the rotating motor (40), the fourth rotating shaft (42) is arranged in the internal thread (38), a second fixing block (43) is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (42), the side surface of the second fixing block (43) is provided with an external thread (37) matched with the internal thread (38), the second fixed block (43) is in threaded connection with the third sliding groove (18), the third sliding groove (18) is internally provided with a third sliding block (34), the third sliding block (34) is connected with the third sliding groove (18) in a sliding manner, the third sliding block (34) is arranged at the other end of the internal thread (38), a push rod (35) is arranged between the third sliding block (34) and the fixed block (42), the push rod (35) is fixed on the third sliding block (34), a spring (44) is arranged in the third sliding groove (18), one end of the spring (44) is fixed on the sliding groove III (18), the other end of the spring (44) is fixed on the other side of the sliding block III (34), the water outlet spray head (13) is fixed on the third sliding block (34), and the water outlet spray head (13) and the clamping hand (21) are arranged on the same horizontal plane.
6. An endoscope preheating device according to claim 1, characterized in that a first cavity (47) is arranged in the side wall of the box body (1), the first cavity (47) is arranged above the third sliding groove (18), the water storage tank (11) is arranged in the first cavity (47), a water inlet (3) is arranged at the top of the water storage tank (11), the water inlet (3) penetrates through the side surface of the box body (1), a water outlet (14) is arranged at the bottom of the first groove (15), a matched water plug (4) is arranged on the water outlet (14), and the water outlet (14) is in threaded connection with the water plug (4).
7. An endoscope preheating device according to claim 6, characterized in that a second cavity (45) is arranged in the side wall of the box body (1), the second cavity (45) is arranged above the first cavity (47), the motor (46) is arranged in the second cavity (45), a third groove (49) is arranged on the dryer (10), a fan (48) is arranged at the bottom of the third groove (49), a heating block (50) is arranged at the opening end of the third groove (49), the fan (48) is electrically connected with the motor (46), the heating block (50) is electrically connected with the motor (46), and the opening of the third groove (49) faces the clamping hand (21).
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CN201910888357.0A CN110558924A (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Endoscope preheating device |
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CN201910888357.0A CN110558924A (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Endoscope preheating device |
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Cited By (1)
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CN112494672A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-03-16 | 桐庐火炎医疗器械有限公司 | Degerming device of wart stripping knife |
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