CN110547293A - Novel trunk whitewashing agent - Google Patents

Novel trunk whitewashing agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110547293A
CN110547293A CN201910888628.2A CN201910888628A CN110547293A CN 110547293 A CN110547293 A CN 110547293A CN 201910888628 A CN201910888628 A CN 201910888628A CN 110547293 A CN110547293 A CN 110547293A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
prepared
water
novel trunk
lime
powder
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910888628.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马如锟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910888628.2A priority Critical patent/CN110547293A/en
Publication of CN110547293A publication Critical patent/CN110547293A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N51/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds having the sequences of atoms O—N—S, X—O—S, N—N—S, O—N—N or O-halogen, regardless of the number of bonds each atom has and with no atom of these sequences forming part of a heterocyclic ring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/06Aluminium; Calcium; Magnesium; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A01N59/20Copper
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/02Use of particular materials as binders, particle coatings or suspension media therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/08Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
    • C09K11/70Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing phosphorus
    • C09K11/72Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing phosphorus also containing halogen, e.g. halophosphates
    • C09K11/73Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing phosphorus also containing halogen, e.g. halophosphates also containing alkaline earth metals

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Luminescent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel trunk whitening agent which is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3% of imidacloprid, 5% of copper sulfate, 10% of lime-sulfur mixture, 15% of talcum powder, 5% of fluorescent powder, 2% of thickening agent, 2% of salt, 30% of ash calcium and 28% of triple superphosphate. The invention has the beneficial effects that: simple preparation, difficult shedding and better luminous effect.

Description

Novel trunk whitewashing agent
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of seedling planting materials, in particular to a novel trunk whitewashing agent.
Background
In winter, brushing a layer of white coating agent on the trunk of a tree or a fruit tree to prevent a plurality of pests and diseases and kill overwintering insect eggs and trunk borers in the bark of the tree; because pests generally like black and dirty places and do not like white and clean places, the trunk is coated with snow-white lime water, the pests in the soil can not climb onto the tree along the trunk, and the bark can be prevented from being bitten by animals; the existing whitening agent is mainly prepared by taking quick lime as a main material, adding sulfur powder or copper sulfate as an auxiliary material, adding water and stirring.
Although current whitewash can play the effect of insecticidal of disinfecting, current whitewash adhesive force is relatively poor, the phenomenon that drops often appears, in addition, current whitewash when evening, although white has certain light reflection effect, the effect of reflection is still relatively poor to owing to the phenomenon that drops appears, make the reflection effect lower more, thereby make when being relatively poor on the road because can't see the trees of roadside and take place the traffic accident.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a novel trunk whitening agent which is simple to prepare, not easy to fall off and better in luminous effect.
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the invention adopts the specific scheme that:
A novel trunk whitening agent is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3% of imidacloprid, 5% of copper sulfate, 10% of lime-sulfur mixture, 15% of talcum powder, 5% of fluorescent powder, 2% of thickening agent, 2% of salt, 30% of ash calcium and 28% of triple superphosphate.
Preferably, the lime sulphur agent is prepared by: weighing high-quality quicklime, putting the quicklime into a pot, adding a small amount of water to dissolve the lime, then adding enough water, heating to boil, filtering out residues, slowly pouring a sulfur paste prepared by using a small amount of hot water from the edge of the pot, stirring simultaneously, recording the water level line, then decocting with fire, timing when boiling (keeping boiling for 40-60 minutes), supplementing the water lost in the decoction with hot water, adding enough water 15 minutes before stopping the fire, stopping combustion when the solution in the pot is dark reddish brown and the residues are bluish green, and cooling, filtering or precipitating to obtain a clear solution, namely the lime-sulfur mixture mother solution.
Preferably, the talc is magnesium silicate mineral talc family talc, the main component of which is hydrous magnesium silicate, and the talc is prepared by crushing, then treating with hydrochloric acid, washing with water and drying. .
Preferably, the phosphor is prepared by: the apatite structure is theoretically calculated, in calcium halophosphate, the gram atom ratio of the sum of the gram atoms of calcium and manganese to the gram atom of phosphorus in phosphate radical is 4.9: 3; then weighing, mixing, grinding, sieving and sintering for several hours at a constant temperature of about 1150 ℃ in a certain atmosphere (generally using nitrogen gas); taking out, cooling, selecting under an ultraviolet lamp, grinding and sieving to obtain the finished product.
Preferably, the sierozem is sierozem powder, which is prepared by grinding limestone into 325-1200 meshes by a sierozem mill.
Preferably, the coarse whiting is prepared by crushing calcite or limestone through a crusher.
Preferably, the fluorescent powder is photo-induced energy storage luminous powder.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the adhesive force is good, the fluorescent powder is added, the reflection effect of the whole white coating agent is good, even in a state of stopping illumination or no illumination, according to the characteristics of the fluorescent powder, natural light in the daytime and illumination received before can be released slowly in a fluorescent mode, and therefore traffic accidents can be reduced.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described below by way of specific examples, but the present invention is not limited to only the following examples. Variations, combinations, or substitutions of the invention, which are within the scope of the invention or the spirit, scope of the invention, will be apparent to those of skill in the art and are within the scope of the invention.
A novel trunk whitening agent is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3% of imidacloprid, 5% of copper sulfate, 10% of lime-sulfur mixture, 15% of talcum powder, 5% of fluorescent powder, 2% of thickening agent, 2% of salt, 30% of ash calcium and 28% of triple superphosphate.
2. The novel trunk whitewash of claim 1, wherein: the preparation of the lime sulphur agent comprises the following steps: weighing high-quality quicklime, putting the quicklime into a pot, adding a small amount of water to dissolve the lime, then adding enough water, heating to boil, filtering out residues, slowly pouring a sulfur paste prepared by using a small amount of hot water from the edge of the pot, stirring simultaneously, recording the water level line, then decocting with fire, timing when boiling (keeping boiling for 40-60 minutes), supplementing the water lost in the decoction with hot water, adding enough water 15 minutes before stopping the fire, stopping combustion when the solution in the pot is dark reddish brown and the residues are bluish green, and cooling, filtering or precipitating to obtain a clear solution, namely the lime-sulfur mixture mother solution.
The talcum powder is magnesium silicate mineral talc, the main component of which is hydrous magnesium silicate, and is prepared by crushing, treating with hydrochloric acid, washing with water and drying. .
The preparation of the fluorescent powder comprises the following steps: the apatite structure is theoretically calculated, in calcium halophosphate, the gram atom ratio of the sum of the gram atoms of calcium and manganese to the gram atom of phosphorus in phosphate radical is 4.9: 3; then weighing, mixing, grinding, sieving and sintering for several hours at a constant temperature of about 1150 ℃ in a certain atmosphere (generally using nitrogen gas); taking out, cooling, selecting under an ultraviolet lamp, grinding and sieving to obtain the finished product.
The ash calcium is ash calcium powder, and is prepared by grinding limestone into 325-1200 meshes by an ash calcium grinding mill.
the coarse whiting is prepared by crushing calcite or limestone through a crusher.
The fluorescent powder is photo-induced energy storage luminous powder.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A novel trunk whitening agent is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3% of imidacloprid, 5% of copper sulfate, 10% of lime-sulfur mixture, 15% of talcum powder, 5% of fluorescent powder, 2% of thickening agent, 2% of salt, 30% of ash calcium and 28% of triple superphosphate.
2. The novel trunk whitewash of claim 1, wherein: the preparation of the lime sulphur agent comprises the following steps: weighing high-quality quicklime, putting the quicklime into a pot, adding a small amount of water to dissolve the lime, then adding enough water, heating to boil, filtering out residues, slowly pouring a sulfur paste prepared by using a small amount of hot water from the edge of the pot, stirring simultaneously, recording the water level line, then decocting with fire, timing when boiling (keeping boiling for 40-60 minutes), supplementing the water lost in the decoction with hot water, adding enough water 15 minutes before stopping the fire, stopping combustion when the solution in the pot is dark reddish brown and the residues are bluish green, and cooling, filtering or precipitating to obtain a clear solution, namely the lime-sulfur mixture mother solution.
3. The novel trunk whitewash of claim 1, wherein: the talcum powder is magnesium silicate mineral talc, the main component of which is hydrous magnesium silicate, and is prepared by crushing, treating with hydrochloric acid, washing with water and drying.
4. The novel trunk whitewash of claim 1, wherein: the preparation of the fluorescent powder comprises the following steps: the apatite structure is theoretically calculated, in calcium halophosphate, the gram atom ratio of the sum of the gram atoms of calcium and manganese to the gram atom of phosphorus in phosphate radical is 4.9: 3; then weighing, mixing, grinding, sieving and sintering for several hours at a constant temperature of about 1150 ℃ in a certain atmosphere (generally using nitrogen gas); taking out, cooling, selecting under an ultraviolet lamp, grinding and sieving to obtain the finished product.
5. The novel trunk whitewash of claim 1, wherein: the ash calcium is ash calcium powder, and is prepared by grinding limestone into 325-1200 meshes by an ash calcium grinding mill.
6. The novel trunk whitewash of claim 1, wherein: the coarse whiting is prepared by crushing calcite or limestone through a crusher.
7. The novel trunk whitewash of claim 1, wherein: the fluorescent powder is photo-induced energy storage luminous powder.
CN201910888628.2A 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Novel trunk whitewashing agent Withdrawn CN110547293A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910888628.2A CN110547293A (en) 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Novel trunk whitewashing agent

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CN201910888628.2A CN110547293A (en) 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Novel trunk whitewashing agent

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CN110547293A true CN110547293A (en) 2019-12-10

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111296456A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-06-19 青岛农业大学 Root composite treating agent for preventing and treating diseases and insect pests of fruit tree roots and preparation method and application thereof
CN111499319A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-07 烟台大学 Method for preparing tree whitening agent by using solid waste
CN113367129A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-09-10 河南省莱恩坪安园林植保有限公司 Special acid-base regulator for trunk whitening
CN114938811A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-08-26 中研瑞科科技(北京)有限公司 Fullerene functional liquid for preventing and treating downy mildew and powdery mildew of crops and preparation method thereof
CN115968901A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-04-18 青岛农业大学 Formula and application of fruit tree seedling coating agent

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111296456A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-06-19 青岛农业大学 Root composite treating agent for preventing and treating diseases and insect pests of fruit tree roots and preparation method and application thereof
CN111296456B (en) * 2020-04-10 2021-06-08 青岛农业大学 Root composite treating agent for preventing and treating diseases and insect pests of fruit tree roots and preparation method and application thereof
CN111499319A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-07 烟台大学 Method for preparing tree whitening agent by using solid waste
CN113367129A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-09-10 河南省莱恩坪安园林植保有限公司 Special acid-base regulator for trunk whitening
CN114938811A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-08-26 中研瑞科科技(北京)有限公司 Fullerene functional liquid for preventing and treating downy mildew and powdery mildew of crops and preparation method thereof
CN115968901A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-04-18 青岛农业大学 Formula and application of fruit tree seedling coating agent

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Application publication date: 20191210

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