CN110547182A - Internet of things system for small gardening potted culture frames - Google Patents

Internet of things system for small gardening potted culture frames Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110547182A
CN110547182A CN201910401688.7A CN201910401688A CN110547182A CN 110547182 A CN110547182 A CN 110547182A CN 201910401688 A CN201910401688 A CN 201910401688A CN 110547182 A CN110547182 A CN 110547182A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pot
small
phone app
mobile phone
platform
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Pending
Application number
CN201910401688.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于菁
沈常宇
季慧华
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China Jiliang University
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China Jiliang University
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Priority to CN201910401688.7A priority Critical patent/CN110547182A/en
Publication of CN110547182A publication Critical patent/CN110547182A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40Support for services or applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/725Cordless telephones
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an Internet of things system for a small gardening pot culture shelf, which consists of the small gardening pot culture shelf, a temperature and humidity and illumination sensor, a camera, an insect trap, a large data platform, a mobile phone APP, a small water pump, an LED lamp, a trap and a pot tracing; temperature and humidity and illumination sensors are arranged in each layer of soil of the culture frame, a camera and a pest trap are arranged at the corner of each layer, and the obtained information is transmitted to a big data platform for storage; temperature and humidity and illumination threshold values are preset in the platform, if data exceed the preset values, the small water pump and the LED lamp are subjected to early warning of the platform, and the mobile phone APP can remind an operator when work is started until the alarm is relieved; in APP, the operator can watch the cultivated in a pot cultivation data, can open the surveillance video at any time, can trace back the small cultivated in a pot of the horticulture of selling, scan bottom two-dimensional code promptly and obtain relevant data and growth situation in cultivating the process.

Description

Internet of things system for small gardening potted culture frames
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural Internet of things, and particularly relates to an Internet of things system for a small gardening potted culture rack.
Background
With the continuous development of information technology, the internet of things is widely applied to modern agriculture as a system for fusing various information technologies, and the application of the internet of things to agriculture is the direction of agricultural development in future.
The technology of the internet of things is a novel technology for people, and popularization and application of the technology in agricultural production can promote agricultural development to a great extent.
The application of the agricultural Internet of things and large data platform management technology in agriculture reduces the investment of human capital, realizes the accurate operation of agricultural production, greatly improves the efficiency of agricultural operation, and realizes the digital management of the operation of large-scale producers.
Product tracing can ensure the safety and reliability of the product. The quality control capability of the product is improved, and the quality safety supervision level of the product is improved; the product circulation and export trade are facilitated; the product inspection method is beneficial to standardizing product inspection work, improves the purchasing confidence of consumers and can improve the price-overflowing space of products.
With the rapid development of the related technologies of the sensors, the specific advantages of the optical fiber sensor are continuously highlighted and rapidly promoted on schedule in the occasions where the traditional electric sensing is not applicable. The sensor is the most important ring in the building of the internet of things, and senses information such as light, heat, sound, vibration and the like around through sensors in various fields, so that the most accurate and most original data can be transmitted in time. The optical fiber sensor is the most widely used type in the application of the internet of things.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the development trend of times, the invention aims to collect the original data of small gardening bonsais by using an internet of things as a support through a temperature, humidity and illumination optical fiber sensor (2), control a small water pump (7) and an LED lamp (9) after the original data are stored and analyzed by a big data platform (5), analyze and transmit the data to a mobile phone APP (6), know the small gardening bonsais in real time through the mobile phone APP (6), make corresponding cultivation schemes such as timely irrigation and illumination by a cultivator, replace a trapper (4) and the like, and finally mark the cultivated small bonsais, namely, a bonsai tracing (8) enables a purchaser to trace the production area and the cultivation condition of the small bonsais. In order to reduce the investment of human capital and realize accurate production.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: placing a small gardening pot on a culture frame (1), and arranging a temperature and humidity optical fiber sensor and an illumination optical fiber sensor (2) in soil; a camera (3) and a pest trap (4) are arranged at the corner of each layer of the culture shelf; the information obtained by the sensor (2), the camera (3) and the trapper (4) is transmitted to a big data platform (5) for storage; temperature and humidity and illumination threshold values are preset in the platform, if the big data platform (5) is used for analyzing water shortage or illumination of the small gardening pot plants, the small water pump (7) and the LED lamp (9) are subjected to early warning of the platform, and the mobile phone APP (6) can remind an operator of manual operation when the work is started until the alarm is relieved; the data in the big data platform (5) can be organized into a plurality of forms, such as daily, monthly and annual humidity graphs, illumination curves of different time periods and the like, and can be checked in the mobile phone APP (6), and the monitoring video shot by the camera (3) can be opened in the mobile phone APP (6); when a certain number of pests are caught by the trap (4), the mobile phone APP (6) can remind an operator to replace the trap (4), and meanwhile, the mobile phone APP (6) can display the most pests are caught in which time period; the operator is numbered each little cultivated in a pot and pastes a two-dimensional code at potted bottom when it sells, traces back (8) cultivated in a pot, and the buyer can sweep the cultivation condition that the sign indicating number obtained purchase cultivated in a pot through cell-phone APP (6), for example: the daily moisture and illumination conditions, the early warning treatment of each time, the use conditions of chemical fertilizers and pesticides and the like. Manpower and material resources are reduced, and the potted plant can be controlled at any time to know the specific conditions.
The small gardening pot culture frame (1) is 1900 x 600 x 2000mm, is practical in 5 layers, comprises 2 LED lamps (9), 1 small water pump (7) and 1 camera (3) on each layer, and is controlled by a data platform (5) or a mobile phone APP (6) in a microcomputer.
Temperature and humidity optical fiber sensor and illumination optical fiber sensor (2) every layer cultivate the frame and all place, data upload to microcomputer's data platform (5), can be looked over by cell-phone APP (6).
One trap (4) is placed on each layer, and is replaced by a mobile phone APP (6) in a prompting mode.
The mobile phone APP is composed of five parts, namely two-dimensional code scanning (10), data checking (11), video monitoring (14), early warning (12) and manual operation (13). The two-dimensional code scanning (10) is used for scanning the two-dimensional code on the surface of the potted plant to carry out potted plant tracing (8) so as to obtain the culture condition of the potted plant; data viewing (11) is humidity graph of every day, every month and every year, and illumination curve of different time periods; video monitoring (14) is a monitoring video shot by a camera (3) in a mobile phone APP (6); the early warning (12) is that when the water content or illumination data of the potted plant obtained by big data analysis is lower than a preset threshold value, a warning is received at the mobile phone APP (6); the manual operation (13) is that an operator operates the small water pump (7) and the LED lamp (9) in the body system through the mobile phone APP (6).
The working principle of the invention is as follows: based on agricultural thing networking, big data platform management technique carry out real-time operation to the little cultivated in a pot of horticulture, convey corresponding data and control to be convenient for cultivate the person on cell-phone APP (6) and look over, can little cultivated in a pot carry out the mark simultaneously, the product of being convenient for traces to the source (8).
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the design of the invention is that a big data platform (5) is used as a main center for expansion, original data of small gardening bonsais are collected through a temperature, humidity and illumination optical fiber sensor (2), the original data are stored and analyzed through the big data platform (5), then a small water pump (7) and an LED lamp (9) are controlled to work, the data are analyzed and transmitted to a mobile phone APP (6), a cultivator makes a corresponding cultivation scheme such as timely irrigation and illumination and replacement of a trapper through the real-time knowledge of the small gardening bonsais through the mobile phone APP (6), and finally the cultivated small bonsais are marked, namely a bonsai tracing (8) is carried out, so that a purchaser can trace the production area and the cultivation condition of the small bonsais. This system utilizes big data to cultivate little cultivated in a pot, has reduced the manpower to cultivate the person and can observe the cultivation condition at any time through cell-phone APP (6), reduced the input of capital, realized the accurate operation of the little potted plant production of horticulture, promote agricultural operation efficiency greatly, realized the digital management of large-scale production person's operation. Has strong innovation and practical value and good application prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an Internet of things system of a small potted plant cultivation rack for gardening.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the components of a mobile phone APP.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a small gardening pot plant is placed on a culture shelf (1), and a temperature and humidity optical fiber sensor and an illumination optical fiber sensor (2) are arranged in soil; a camera (3) and a pest trapper (4) are arranged at the corner of each layer of the culture rack (1); the information obtained by the sensor (2), the camera (3) and the trapper (4) is transmitted to a big data platform (5) for storage; temperature and humidity and illumination threshold values are preset in the platform, if the big data platform (5) is used for analyzing water shortage or illumination of the small gardening pot plants, the small water pump (7) and the LED lamp (9) are subjected to early warning of the platform, and the mobile phone APP (6) can remind an operator of manual operation when the work is started until the alarm is relieved; the data in the big data platform (5) can be organized into a plurality of forms, such as daily, monthly and annual humidity graphs, illumination curves of different time periods and the like, and can be checked in the mobile phone APP (6), and the monitoring video shot by the camera (3) can be opened in the mobile phone APP (6); when a certain number of pests are caught by the trap (4), the mobile phone APP (6) can remind an operator to replace the trap (4), and meanwhile, the mobile phone APP (6) can display the most pests are caught in which time period; the operator numbers each little cultivated in a pot and pastes a two-dimensional code at potted plant bottom when it sells, promptly cultivated in a pot traces back (8), and the purchaser can sweep the cultivation condition that the sign indicating number obtained purchase potted plant through cell-phone APP (6), for example: the daily moisture and illumination conditions, the early warning treatment of each time, the use conditions of chemical fertilizers and pesticides and the like. Manpower and material resources are reduced, and the potted plant can be controlled at any time to know the specific conditions.

Claims (4)

1. An Internet of things system for small gardening pot culture racks comprises small gardening pot culture racks (1), a temperature and humidity and illumination sensor (2), a camera (3), a pest trapper (4), a big data platform (5), a mobile phone APP (6), a small water pump (7), an LED lamp (9), a trapper (4) and a pot tracing (8); the method is characterized in that: a small gardening pot plant is placed on the culture shelf (1), and a temperature and humidity sensor and an illumination sensor (2) are arranged in soil; a camera (3) and a pest trap (4) are arranged at the corner of each layer of the culture shelf; the information obtained by the sensor (2), the camera (3) and the trapper (4) is transmitted to a big data platform (5) for storage; temperature and humidity and illumination threshold values are preset in the platform, if the big data platform (5) is used for analyzing water shortage or illumination of the small gardening pot plants, the small water pump (7) and the LED lamp (9) are subjected to early warning of the platform, and the mobile phone APP (6) can remind an operator of manual operation when the work is started until the alarm is relieved; the data in the big data platform (5) can be organized into a plurality of forms, such as daily, monthly and annual humidity graphs, illumination curves of different time periods and the like, and can be checked in the related mobile phone APP (6), and the monitoring video shot by the camera (3) can be opened in the mobile phone APP (6); when a certain number of pests are caught by the trap (4), the mobile phone APP (6) can remind an operator to replace the trap (4), and meanwhile, the mobile phone APP (6) can display the most pests are caught in which time period; the operator numbers each little cultivated in a pot and pastes a two-dimensional code at it when selling at the bottom cultivated in a pot, traces back (8) cultivated in a pot, and the buyer can sweep the cultivation condition that the sign indicating number obtained purchase cultivated in a pot through cell-phone APP (6) promptly.
2. The networking system of small gardening pot culture racks according to claim 1, wherein the small gardening pot culture racks (1) are 1900 x 600 x 2000mm, have 5 practical layers, each layer comprises 2 LED lamps (9), 1 small water pump (7), and 1 camera (3), and are controlled by a data platform (5) and a mobile phone APP (6) in a microcomputer.
3. The Internet of things system for small horticultural pot culture racks as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature and humidity sensor and the light sensor (2) are placed on each layer of culture rack, and data are uploaded to a data platform (5) of a microcomputer and viewed by a mobile phone APP (6).
4. A horticultural small pot culture shelf internet of things system as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that traps (4) are placed one per floor and are prompted to be replaced by a mobile phone APP (6).
CN201910401688.7A 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 Internet of things system for small gardening potted culture frames Pending CN110547182A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910401688.7A CN110547182A (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 Internet of things system for small gardening potted culture frames

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910401688.7A CN110547182A (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 Internet of things system for small gardening potted culture frames

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110547182A true CN110547182A (en) 2019-12-10

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CN201910401688.7A Pending CN110547182A (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 Internet of things system for small gardening potted culture frames

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114374722A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-19 重庆工业职业技术学院 Equipment state information transmission system and method based on Internet of things

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114374722A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-19 重庆工业职业技术学院 Equipment state information transmission system and method based on Internet of things

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Application publication date: 20191210

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