CN110540030A - Wheat warehousing transportation device based on mechanical and electrical integration technology - Google Patents
Wheat warehousing transportation device based on mechanical and electrical integration technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN110540030A CN110540030A CN201910989904.4A CN201910989904A CN110540030A CN 110540030 A CN110540030 A CN 110540030A CN 201910989904 A CN201910989904 A CN 201910989904A CN 110540030 A CN110540030 A CN 110540030A
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- wheat
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- chassis
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- transportation device
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/02—Belt- or chain-engaging elements
- B65G23/04—Drums, rollers, or wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/44—Belt or chain tensioning arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G41/00—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/16—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding materials in bulk
- B65G47/18—Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0202—Agricultural and processed food products
Abstract
The invention discloses a wheat warehousing transportation device based on an electromechanical integration technology, which comprises a chassis, an upright post and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the right side of the top end surface of the chassis is provided with the upright post, the front and back of the top end of the upright post are symmetrically provided with second support legs, a second conveying roller is arranged between the two second support legs, the front and back of the left side of the top end surface of the chassis are symmetrically provided with first support legs, a first conveying roller is arranged between the two first support legs, the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are connected through a belt, a feeding frame is sleeved outside the first conveying roller, the top end of the feeding frame is provided with a feeding hole, the center of the top end surface of the chassis is provided with the adjusting mechanism; once the belt is loosened, the movable seat can be directly driven by the motor to move downwards, so that the guide wheel tensions the belt, the tightness of the belt is adjusted, the whole device can continuously and normally run conveniently, the whole adjusting mechanism is simple in structure and convenient to adjust, and the work of the whole device is not influenced in the adjusting process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transportation devices, in particular to a wheat warehousing transportation device based on a mechanical and electrical integration technology.
Background
Wheat is a general name of wheat plants, is a monocotyledon, is a gramineous plant widely planted all over the world, has caryopsis as one of staple food of human beings, and can be used for making foods such as bread, steamed bread, biscuits, noodles and the like after being ground into flour; fermenting, and making into beer, alcohol, Chinese liquor (such as vodka), or biomass fuel. Wheat is rich in starch, protein, fat, minerals, calcium, iron, thiamine, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, vitamin A, vitamin C, etc.
Wheat is one of the three major grains, is almost all eaten, and only about one sixth of the wheat is used as feed. The two river basin is the earliest region for cultivating wheat in the world, and China is one of the earliest countries for cultivating wheat in the world. Wheat in 2010 is the second food crop of the world in total production (6.51 hundred million tons), second only to corn (8.44 hundred million tons).
In 2017, a research team of the J & ltD & gt research institute of crop science, China academy of agricultural sciences, Jia, who was in the republic of leadership, completed the drawing of a chromosome-level D genome fine map, and a complete integration map of a wheat D genome was obtained for the first time.
Wheat is rich in starch, protein, fat, minerals, calcium, iron, thiamine, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, vitamin A, etc. The difference of nutrient components is large due to different varieties and environmental conditions. From the content of protein, the wheat grains growing in the continental arid climate areas are hard and transparent, contain high protein, reach 14-20%, have strong and elastic gluten, and are suitable for baking bread; the wheat grains which are born under the humid condition contain 8-10% of protein, are soft and have poor gluten, and the influence of geographical climate on the product forming process is very important.
Besides being eaten by human beings, the flour is only used for producing starch, alcohol, gluten and the like in a small amount, and the processed byproducts are high-quality feed for livestock. Eating whole wheat can reduce the content of estrogen in blood circulation, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing and treating breast cancer; for climacteric women, eating unrefined wheat can also relieve climacteric syndrome. The wheat mainly contains carbohydrate, fat, protein, crude fiber, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, nicotinic acid, etc., and allantoin. In addition, wheat germ is rich in dietary fiber and vitamin E, and small amount of arginine, amylase, sitosterol, lecithin and protease in heart.
China is one of the main producing areas of wheat in the world, and meanwhile, wheat is one of the main grain crops in China. After summer wheat is harvested every year, the countries buy the wheat at a protection price and store the wheat in a warehouse so as to deal with various emergency situations. When the wheat is put in storage, a channel conveying device is usually needed, the wheat is directly conveyed into a storehouse, but the traditional conveying device does not have the belt adjusting function, and the belt is continuously and frequently used, so that the phenomenon of looseness is easily caused, the whole conveying device is slow in operation, the carrying capacity is insufficient, the belt needs to be frequently replaced, the working efficiency of the wheat storage is reduced, and the maintenance cost of the conveying device is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wheat warehousing transportation device based on a mechatronic technology, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A wheat warehousing transportation device based on a mechatronic technology comprises a chassis, an upright post and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the right side of the top end face of the chassis is provided with the upright post, the front and back of the top end of the upright post are symmetrically provided with second support legs, a second conveying roller is arranged between the two second support legs and is rotatably connected with the second support legs through a second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the second support legs and is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of an external motor, the front and back of the left side of the top end face of the chassis are symmetrically provided with first support legs, a first conveying roller is arranged between the two first support legs and is rotatably connected with the first support legs through a first rotating shaft, the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are connected through a belt, a feeding frame is sleeved outside the first conveying roller, the bottom end and the right side of the feeding frame are both in an open structure, the feeding frame is obliquely arranged, and a, the feeding frame is fixedly connected to the chassis through a support leg rod, a feeding hole is formed in the top end of the feeding frame, the top end of the feeding hole is communicated with the feeding hopper, a reinforcing rib rod is arranged on the rear side of the middle of the top end face of the chassis, the other end of the reinforcing rib rod is fixedly connected to the stand column, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the center of the top end face of the chassis, and a plurality of universal wheels are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the chassis; guiding mechanism includes backup pad and bracing piece, the bottom bilateral symmetry of backup pad is equipped with the bracing piece, the backup pad passes through bracing piece fixed connection on the top on chassis, the positive terminal surface central authorities of backup pad are equipped with the track groove, the cross section in track groove is T shape structure, the track inslot is equipped with the lead screw, the top of lead screw is passed through the bearing frame and is rotated the inner chamber roof of connection at the track groove, the lead screw runs through diapire and the fixed connection in track groove on the motor shaft of motor, it is connected to rotate between lead screw and the backup pad, motor fixed connection is central at the bottom face of backup pad, the cover is equipped with on the lead screw and moves the seat with track groove matched with, be threaded connection between lead screw and the removal seat, it is sliding connection to move between seat and the track groove, the.
Further, the upright posts are obliquely arranged.
Further, the first conveyor roller and the second conveyor roller are identical.
Further, the material loading frame and the belt are in parallel relation.
further, the inner cavity of the feeding frame is provided with a guide plate matched with the belt.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the chassis is uniformly provided with 6 or 8 universal wheels.
Furthermore, a foot brake is arranged on the universal wheel.
Further, the lead screw and the track groove are in parallel relation.
Compared with the prior art, once the belt is loosened, the movable seat can be directly driven to move downwards by the motor, so that the guide wheel tensions the belt, the tightness of the belt is adjusted, the whole device can continuously and normally run conveniently, the whole adjusting mechanism is simple in structure and convenient to adjust, the work of the whole device is not influenced in the adjusting process, and the practicability is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wheat warehousing transportation device based on an electromechanical integration technology.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural front view of an adjusting mechanism of a wheat warehousing transportation device based on the mechatronic technology.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the adjusting mechanism of the wheat warehousing transportation device based on the mechatronic technology.
In the figure: 1-chassis, 2-upright post, 3-first support leg, 4-first rotating shaft, 5-first conveying roller, 6-second support leg, 7-second rotating shaft, 8-second conveying roller, 9-belt, 10-feeding frame, 11-feeding hole, 12-feeding hopper, 13-guide plate, 14-support leg rod, 15-reinforcing bar rod, 16-adjusting mechanism, 161-support plate, 162-track groove, 163-screw rod, 164-bearing seat, 165-motor, 166-moving seat, 167-guide wheel, 168-third rotating shaft, 169-support bar, 17-universal wheel and 18-foot brake.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a wheat warehousing transportation device based on mechatronic technology comprises a chassis 1, an upright post 1 and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the upright post 2 is arranged on the right side of the top end surface of the chassis 1, the upright post 2 is obliquely arranged, second support legs 6 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the top end of the upright post 2, a second transportation roller 8 is arranged between the two second support legs 6, the second transportation roller 8 is rotatably connected to the second support legs 6 through a second rotating shaft 7, one end of the second rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the second support legs 6 and is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of an external motor (not shown in the figure), first support legs 3 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the left side of the top end surface of the chassis 1, a first transportation roller 5 is arranged between the two first support legs 3, the first transportation roller 5 is rotatably connected to the first support legs 3 through a first rotating shaft 4, and the first transportation roller 5 is identical to the second transportation, the first conveying roller 5 is connected with the second conveying roller 8 through a belt 9, a feeding frame 10 is sleeved outside the first conveying roller 5, the bottom end and the right side of the feeding frame 10 are both of an open structure, the feeding frame 10 is arranged obliquely, the feeding frame 10 and the belt 9 are parallel to each other, a plurality of supporting rods 14 are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the feeding frame 10, the feeding frame 10 is fixedly connected to the chassis 1 through the supporting rods 14, a feeding hole 11 is formed in the top end of the feeding frame 10, a feeding hopper 12 is connected to the top end of the feeding hole 11 in a penetrating manner, a guide plate 13 matched with the belt 9 is arranged in an inner cavity of the feeding frame 10, a reinforcing rib rod 15 is arranged on the rear side of the middle of the top end face of the chassis 1, the other end of the reinforcing rib rod 15 is fixedly connected to the stand column 2, an adjusting mechanism 16 is arranged in the center of the top end face of the chassis 1, a plurality of universal wheels 17 are, and a foot brake is arranged on the universal wheel 17.
The adjusting mechanism 16 comprises a supporting plate 161 and a supporting rod 169, the supporting rod 169 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate 161 in the left-right direction, the supporting plate 161 is fixedly connected to the top end of the chassis 1 through the supporting rod 169, a track groove 162 is arranged at the center of the positive end face of the supporting plate 161, the cross section of the track groove 162 is of a T-shaped structure, a screw rod 163 is arranged in the track groove 162, the screw rod 163 and the track groove 162 are parallel to each other, the top end of the screw rod 163 is rotatably connected to the top wall of an inner cavity of the track groove 162 through a bearing seat 164, the screw rod 163 penetrates through the bottom wall of the track groove 162 and is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of a motor 165, the screw rod 163 is rotatably connected to the supporting plate 161, the motor 165 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end face of the supporting plate 161, the movable seat 166 is slidably connected with the track groove 162, and a guide wheel 167 engaged with the belt 9 is rotatably connected to a positive end surface of the movable seat 166 through a third rotating shaft 168.
When the wheat grain harvester is used, the wheat grains are fed through the feeding hopper 12, flow onto the belt 9 through the guide plate 13, and rise to be conveyed into a storehouse under the action of the belt 9; in the course of the work, in case the lax condition of belt 9 appears, can directly drive through motor 165 and remove seat 166 and move down for leading wheel 167 tensioning belt 9, thereby the elasticity of adjustment belt 9, the whole device of being convenient for continues normal operating, whole guiding mechanism 16 simple structure, the adjustment is convenient, and the process of adjustment does not influence the work of whole device, and the practicality is strong.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. A wheat warehousing transportation device based on a mechatronic technology is characterized by comprising a chassis (1), an upright post (1) and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the upright post (2) is arranged on the right side of the top end face of the chassis (1), second support legs (6) are symmetrically arranged in the front and back of the top end of the upright post (2), a second transportation roller (8) is arranged between the two second support legs (6), the second transportation roller (8) is rotatably connected to the second support legs (6) through a second rotating shaft (7), one end of the second rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the second support legs (6) and is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of an external motor, first support legs (3) are symmetrically arranged in the front and back of the left side of the top end face of the chassis (1), a first transportation roller (5) is arranged between the two first support legs (3), the first transportation roller (5) is rotatably connected to the first support legs (3) through a first rotating shaft (4), and the first transportation roller (5) is connected with the second transportation roller (8, a feeding frame (10) is sleeved outside the first conveying roller (5), the bottom end and the right side of the feeding frame (10) are both of an open structure, the feeding frame (10) is obliquely arranged, a plurality of supporting foot rods (14) are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the feeding frame (10), the feeding frame (10) is fixedly connected onto the chassis (1) through the supporting foot rods (14), a feeding hole (11) is formed in the top end of the feeding frame (10), the top end of the feeding hole (11) is in through connection with a feeding hopper (12), a reinforcing rib rod (15) is arranged on the rear side of the middle of the top end face of the chassis (1), the other end of the reinforcing rib rod (15) is fixedly connected onto the upright post (2), an adjusting mechanism (16) is arranged in the center of the top end face of the chassis (1), and a plurality of universal wheels (17) are uniformly arranged at the bottom; the adjusting mechanism (16) comprises a supporting plate (161) and supporting rods (169), the supporting rods (169) are arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate (161) in a bilateral symmetry mode, the supporting plate (161) is fixedly connected to the top end of the chassis (1) through the supporting rods (169), a track groove (162) is formed in the center of the positive end face of the supporting plate (161), the cross section of the track groove (162) is of a T-shaped structure, a lead screw (163) is arranged in the track groove (162), the top end of the lead screw (163) is rotatably connected to the top wall of an inner cavity of the track groove (162) through a bearing seat (164), the lead screw (163) penetrates through the bottom wall of the track groove (162) and is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of the motor (165), the lead screw (163) is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (161), the motor (165) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end face of the, the screw rod (163) is in threaded connection with the moving seat (166), the moving seat (166) is in sliding connection with the track groove (162), and the positive end face of the moving seat (166) is rotatably connected with a guide wheel (167) matched with the belt (9) through a third rotating shaft (168).
2. The mechanical-electrical integration technology based wheat warehousing transportation device is characterized in that the upright posts (2) are obliquely arranged.
3. A wheat warehousing transportation device based on mechatronic technology as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the first conveyor roller (5) and the second conveyor roller (8) are identical.
4. A wheat warehousing transportation device based on mechatronic technology as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the loading frame (10) and the belt (9) are in parallel relationship.
5. A wheat warehousing transportation device based on mechatronic technology as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the cavity of the loading frame (10) is provided with a deflector (13) which is matched with the belt (9).
6. The mechanical-electrical integration technology based wheat warehousing transportation device is characterized in that 6 or 8 universal wheels (17) are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the chassis (1).
7. The mechanical-electrical integration technology-based wheat warehousing transportation device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that foot brakes are arranged on the universal wheels (17).
8. The mechanical-electrical integration technology based wheat warehousing transportation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lead screw (163) and the track groove (162) are parallel to each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910989904.4A CN110540030A (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Wheat warehousing transportation device based on mechanical and electrical integration technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910989904.4A CN110540030A (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Wheat warehousing transportation device based on mechanical and electrical integration technology |
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| CN110540030A true CN110540030A (en) | 2019-12-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910989904.4A Pending CN110540030A (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Wheat warehousing transportation device based on mechanical and electrical integration technology |
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| CN109399068A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-03-01 | 绵阳市伯夏科技有限公司 | Fluorescent tube automation arranges conveying device |
| CN208716156U (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-04-09 | 安徽磐盛新型材料科技有限公司 | A kind of belt conveyer of adjustable tightness |
| CN208761545U (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2019-04-19 | 宁夏太谷能源管理科技服务有限公司 | A kind of mineral hot furnace belt material-feeding machine |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2017033A (en) * | 1978-03-01 | 1979-10-03 | De Beers Ind Diamond | Feeding apparatus |
| CN203255686U (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-10-30 | 山东瑞帆果蔬机械科技有限公司 | Adjustable quick-dismounting elevating conveyor |
| CN207551173U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-06-29 | 江西凯美达铝业有限公司 | A kind of aluminium section bar conveying device |
| CN207645150U (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-07-24 | 贵溪中天实业有限公司 | A kind of conveying device for moulding wood powder |
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| CN208470733U (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2019-02-05 | 河北广玉淀粉糖业有限公司 | A kind of glucose pulvis negative pressure transmission device |
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| CN109399068A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-03-01 | 绵阳市伯夏科技有限公司 | Fluorescent tube automation arranges conveying device |
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