CN110535214A - Change electric cabinet system - Google Patents
Change electric cabinet system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110535214A CN110535214A CN201910968759.1A CN201910968759A CN110535214A CN 110535214 A CN110535214 A CN 110535214A CN 201910968759 A CN201910968759 A CN 201910968759A CN 110535214 A CN110535214 A CN 110535214A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- electric cabinet
- bus
- connect
- lock control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/80—Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/389—Measuring internal impedance, internal conductance or related variables
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/392—Determining battery ageing or deterioration, e.g. state of health
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/396—Acquisition or processing of data for testing or for monitoring individual cells or groups of cells within a battery
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/007—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
Abstract
The invention belongs to battery technology of sharing fields, in particular one kind changes electric cabinet system, including mainboard, external antenna, ammeter, external temp sensor, loudspeaker, heating plate, fan, RS485 bus and multiple lock control plates, it is characterized by: the external antenna, ammeter, external temp sensor, loudspeaker, heating plate, fan and RS485 bus are connect with mainboard, multiple lock control plates are connect with RS485 bus.The present invention can detect temperature outside temperature and humidity in battery cupboard cabinet and cabinet, and running temperature and humidity in battery cupboard can be dynamically adjusted according to testing result, ensure that temperature and humidity is suitable in battery cupboard, it is conducive to extend the service life of each element, the charging voltage and charging current that can be suitble to according to battery size Auto-matching, applicability is stronger, and can reach in the charging current for the setting battery for changing electric peak and low-valley interval intelligence and shorten charging time and energy-efficient purpose.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical fields more particularly to one kind to change electric cabinet system.
Background technique
The also known as shared battery cupboard of electric cabinet is changed, is to send the battery trucks such as small brother, the small brother of express delivery with charge free for knight, outsourcing to use crowd
The product for the fast quickly replaceable battery released, the replacement for the battery truck battery that these users can be helped to be rapidly completed, so as to improve
Such working efficiency being used for, then better service society.
Electric cabinet system in the prior art of changing has the disadvantages that one is the absence of temperature and humidity adjusting function, due to
It is more to change electronic device in electric cabinet, a large amount of heat can be generated at runtime, needs to radiate in time, otherwise can accelerate in cabinet
Electronic device aging, and change electric cabinet and be placed in outdoor more, it is if cabinet humidity is excessively high, to be easy to cause meeting with wet weather
Short trouble occurs for electronic device in cabinet；The second is the prior art is changed electric cabinet system and cannot be come from according to different types of battery
Dynamic adaptation charge power supply and electric current, it is poor for applicability, and there is charge efficiencies low, the situation of energy-saving effect difference, for this purpose, mentioning
One kind changes electric cabinet system out.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and what is proposed changes electric cabinet system.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions: changing electric cabinet system, including mainboard, external day
Line, ammeter, external temp sensor, loudspeaker, heating plate, fan, RS485 bus and multiple lock control plates, it is characterised in that: institute
External antenna, ammeter, external temp sensor, loudspeaker, heating plate, fan and RS485 bus is stated to connect with mainboard, it is multiple
Lock control plate is connect with RS485 bus.
Preferably, the mainboard include MCU, reserve battery, voice playing circuit, 4G communication module, heating control module,
Fan control module and onboard Temperature Humidity Sensor.
Preferably, the 4G communication module is connected with external antenna.
Preferably, lock control plate connection is there are two charger and two battery cases, and two chargers respectively with two
Battery case connection.
Preferably, battery, electromagnetic lock and infrared sensor are provided in the battery case.
Preferably, the electromagnetic lock, infrared sensor and battery are connect with lock control plate, and the battery and charger connect
It connects.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the quantity of any battery compartment, control letter can be freely combined in the present invention multiple lock control plates of carry in RS485 bus
It is single, in alternating current power-off, power-off reporting functions are completed using reserve battery, more reliably；
2. the present invention would know that temperature and humidity current in battery cupboard by onboard Temperature Humidity Sensor, pass through external temperature
To spend sensor can be detected the temperature value of battery cupboard external environment, and control the operation of fan and heating plate according to testing result
And closing, dynamically to adjust the operating ambient temperature and humidity in battery cupboard, it is ensured that temperature and humidity is suitable in battery cupboard, has
Conducive to the service life for extending each element；
3. the present invention can obtain battery details by lock control plate, is sent and is instructed to charger according to the information of acquisition,
Set and be suitble to charging voltage and charging current, can automatic adaptation different model battery, applicability is stronger；Electric peak is changed on daytime
When, lock control plate can give charger send instruction setting large current charge, shorten the charging time, night change the electric frequency it is low when, lock
It controls plate and sends instruction setting low current charge to charger, reach energy saving purpose；
4. the present invention can be communicated with the battery in battery compartment in real time by lock control plate, judge whether the battery given back is correct,
When battery failures, it can detect in storehouse whether there is battery according to infrared sensor, for there is the electricity of battery but communication failure
Pond reporting fault is conducive to relevant staff and overhauls in time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the principle of the present invention block diagram；
Fig. 2 is lock control plate system block diagram in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: changing electric cabinet system, including mainboard, external day
Line, ammeter, external temp sensor, loudspeaker, heating plate, fan, RS485 bus and multiple lock control plates, it is characterised in that: outer
It sets antenna, ammeter, external temp sensor, loudspeaker, heating plate, fan and RS485 bus to connect with mainboard, multiple lock controls
Plate is connect with RS485 bus；
Mainboard includes MCU, reserve battery, voice playing circuit, 4G communication module, heating control module, fan control mould
Block and onboard Temperature Humidity Sensor, 4G communication module are connected with external antenna, and there are two charger and two electricity for the connection of lock control plate
Pond box, and two chargers are connect with two battery cases respectively, and battery, electromagnetic lock and infrared sensor are provided in battery case,
Electromagnetic lock, infrared sensor and battery are connect with lock control plate, and battery is connect with charger, and carry is multiple in RS485 bus
The quantity of any battery compartment can be freely combined in lock control plate, and control is simple, in alternating current power-off, complete using reserve battery disconnected
Electric reporting functions, more reliably；It would know that temperature and humidity current in battery cupboard by onboard Temperature Humidity Sensor, by outer
To set temperature sensor can be detected the temperature value of battery cupboard external environment, and control fan and heating plate according to testing result
Operation and closing, dynamically to adjust the running temperature and humidity in battery cupboard, it is ensured that environment is suitable in battery cupboard, is conducive to prolong
The service life of long each element；Battery details can be obtained by lock control plate, are referred to according to the information of acquisition to charger transmission
Enable, set and be suitble to charging voltage and charging current, can automatic adaptation different model battery；When changing electric peak daytime, lock control
Plate can give charger to send instruction setting large current charge, shorten the charging time, night change the electric frequency it is low when, lock control plate is to being filled
Electric appliance sends instruction setting low current charge, reaches energy saving purpose；It can be communicated in real time with the battery in battery compartment by lock control plate,
Judge whether the battery given back is correct, and when battery failures, whether storehouse in have battery, right if can detect according to infrared sensor
In the battery reporting fault for having battery but communication failure, is conducive to relevant staff and overhauls in time.
In the present embodiment, the multiple lock control plates of carry, can be freely combined the quantity of any battery compartment, 4G in RS485 bus
Communication module can report the state and data of battery cupboard entirety, and receive the various instructions of server in real time and server communication,
In alternating current power-off, power-off reporting functions are completed using reserve battery, user is changing in electrically operated, passes through voice playing circuit
Controllable loudspeaker prompt user's operation step and door number would know that current in battery cupboard by onboard Temperature Humidity Sensor
Temperature and humidity, and the temperature and humidity in battery cupboard is sent to server in real time by 4G communication module, mainboard is communicated with ammeter, can
Complete remote meter-reading function, the long-range power consumption for obtaining battery cupboard；It can be detected outside battery cupboard by external temp sensor
The temperature value of environment, and the operation and closing of fan and heating plate are controlled according to comparing result, dynamically to adjust battery cupboard
Running temperature and humidity, it is ensured that in battery cupboard environment be suitable for；
Lock control plate can obtain battery details, then learn battery similar types, then be filled according to the information of acquisition
Electric appliance sends instruction, sets and is suitble to charging voltage and charging current, in this way can be with the battery of automatic adaptation different model；On daytime
When changing electric peak, in order to shorten the charging time, lock control plate sends to charger and instructs, and sets large current charge, at this time charger
With high-power operation, night change the electric frequency it is low when, battery can slowly charge, and lock control plate gives charger to send instruction, setting
Low current charge, charger is run at this time with small-power, to can reach energy saving purpose；Lock control plate can also be in real time and in battery compartment
Battery communication, judge whether the battery given back correct, according to electric current journey is changed, the electromagnetic lock of control battery compartment door is opened, and
Real-time detection door closes situation；When battery failures, it can detect in storehouse whether there is battery according to infrared sensor, for
There is the battery reporting fault of battery but communication failure.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. change electric cabinet system, including mainboard, external antenna, ammeter, external temp sensor, loudspeaker, heating plate, fan,
RS485 bus and multiple lock control plates, it is characterised in that: the external antenna, ammeter, external temp sensor, loudspeaker, heating
Plate, fan and RS485 bus are connect with mainboard, and multiple lock control plates are connect with RS485 bus.
2. according to claim 1 change electric cabinet system, it is characterised in that: the mainboard includes MCU, reserve battery, voice
Playing circuit, 4G communication module, heating control module, fan control module and onboard Temperature Humidity Sensor.
3. according to claim 2 change electric cabinet system, it is characterised in that: the 4G communication module is connected with external antenna.
4. according to claim 1 change electric cabinet system, it is characterised in that: there are two charger and two for the lock control plate connection
A battery case, and two chargers are connect with two battery cases respectively.
5. according to claim 4 change electric cabinet system, it is characterised in that: be provided with battery, electromagnetic lock in the battery case
And infrared sensor.
6. according to claim 5 change electric cabinet system, it is characterised in that: the electromagnetic lock, infrared sensor and battery are equal
It is connect with lock control plate, the battery is connect with charger.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910968759.1A CN110535214A (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Change electric cabinet system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910968759.1A CN110535214A (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Change electric cabinet system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110535214A true CN110535214A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
Family
ID=68671700
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910968759.1A Pending CN110535214A (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Change electric cabinet system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110535214A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110957550A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-03 | 北京兴达智联科技有限公司 | Battery heating system and battery replacing cabinet |
| CN111928901A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-13 | 北京兴达智联科技有限公司 | Early warning system and method for power exchange cabinet |
| CN114179673A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-15 | 武汉小安科技有限公司 | Electricity changing cabinet control method and device and electricity changing cabinet |
| CN114274829A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-04-05 | 北京中科博涯软件科技有限公司 | Battery power exchange cabinet system and control method thereof |
| CN115447436A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-12-09 | 南京开关厂股份有限公司 | Intelligent electric vehicle power-exchanging cabinet system |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203301193U (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-11-20 | 杭州臻万科技有限公司 | Intelligent charging station of cabinet type electric bicycle |
| CN107458260A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-12 | 苏州易换骑网络科技有限公司 | Charging cabinet |
| CN107949970A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2018-04-20 | 三星电子株式会社 | Wireless charging method and its device |
-
2019
- 2019-10-12 CN CN201910968759.1A patent/CN110535214A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203301193U (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-11-20 | 杭州臻万科技有限公司 | Intelligent charging station of cabinet type electric bicycle |
| CN107949970A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2018-04-20 | 三星电子株式会社 | Wireless charging method and its device |
| CN107458260A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-12 | 苏州易换骑网络科技有限公司 | Charging cabinet |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110957550A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-03 | 北京兴达智联科技有限公司 | Battery heating system and battery replacing cabinet |
| CN111928901A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-13 | 北京兴达智联科技有限公司 | Early warning system and method for power exchange cabinet |
| CN114274829A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-04-05 | 北京中科博涯软件科技有限公司 | Battery power exchange cabinet system and control method thereof |
| CN114274829B (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2024-02-09 | 北京中科博涯软件科技有限公司 | Battery changing cabinet system and control method thereof |
| CN114179673A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-15 | 武汉小安科技有限公司 | Electricity changing cabinet control method and device and electricity changing cabinet |
| CN115447436A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-12-09 | 南京开关厂股份有限公司 | Intelligent electric vehicle power-exchanging cabinet system |
| CN115447436B (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2023-08-18 | 南京开关厂股份有限公司 | Intelligent electric vehicle battery changing cabinet system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191203 |