CN110533271A - A kind of blast-furnace hot-air furnace operating state appraisal procedure - Google Patents

A kind of blast-furnace hot-air furnace operating state appraisal procedure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110533271A
CN110533271A CN201810526281.2A CN201810526281A CN110533271A CN 110533271 A CN110533271 A CN 110533271A CN 201810526281 A CN201810526281 A CN 201810526281A CN 110533271 A CN110533271 A CN 110533271A
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China
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hot
blast
monthly
furnace
energy consumption
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Inventor
杨国新
曾宗浪
李鲜明
邱义华
廖经文
张小军
程羲
凌志宏
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SGIS Songshan Co Ltd
Shaogang Songshan Co Ltd Guangdong
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Shaogang Songshan Co Ltd Guangdong
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Priority to CN201810526281.2A priority Critical patent/CN110533271A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B9/00Stoves for heating the blast in blast furnaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0639Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations

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  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
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  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of blast-furnace hot-air furnace operating state appraisal procedures, and appraisal procedure is: the first step, can find out monthly ton iron coal gas volume divided by the monthly molten iron total output of blast furnace with the monthly gas consumption total amount of hot-blast stove;Second step converts the ton iron coal gas volume that cubic meter is unit coefficient multiplied by the coal gas energy, show that unit is the ton iron coal gas energy consumption of GJ;Third step compares of that month ton iron gas consumption energy consumption, monthly average wind-warm syndrome with several months before or days average energy consumption, wind-warm syndrome, the one-way change amount of you can get it monthly ton iron coal gas energy consumption and monthly average wind-warm syndrome;4th step, the operating status trend by calculating wind-warm syndrome/energy consumption ratio, in you can get it this period of hot-blast stove.By front and back data comparison, precision data support is provided for blast funnace hot blast stove manager, provides data anticipation for the energy consumption consumption of subsequent hot-blast stove and molten iron energy cost.

Description

A kind of blast-furnace hot-air furnace operating state appraisal procedure
Technical field
The invention belongs to blast funnace hot blast stove technology fields, are related to a kind of blast-furnace hot-air furnace operating state appraisal procedure.
Background technique
For blast funnace hot blast stove after in a few years running, operating status is always the most concerned problem of blast funnace hot blast stove manager, Generally use Thermal Efficiency of Hot Blast Stoves before to carry out comprehensive measurement, but the calculating of the thermal efficiency involve gas temperature, gas composition, It is gas flow, combustion air temperature, combustion air flow, coefficient of excess air, exhaust gas temperature, exhaust gas constituents, exhaust gas flow, cold Air piping temperature loss, hot air duct temperature loss, the loss of hot-blast stove body temperature, the loss of hot-blast valve water cooling, mixer selector valve are opened The mass data such as hot blast temperature loss, cold air inlet temperature, hot blast temperature and cold flow are caused, huge operation number is not only needed It is supported according to making to calculate, and requires detection accuracy of instrument high, data accuracy is high, and otherwise Efficiency Calculation has very large deviation, shadow The assessment of hot wind furnace operating state is rung, accurate data support can not be provided to blast funnace hot blast stove manager.Existing blast-furnace hot-air furnaceman Assessment in skill technology temporarily without blast-furnace hot-air furnace operating state.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of blast-furnace hot-air furnace operating state appraisal procedure, It makes full use of common statistical data in blast fumance, and by front and back data comparison, for blast funnace hot blast stove, manager provides essence Quasi- data supporting provides data anticipation for the energy consumption consumption of subsequent hot-blast stove and molten iron energy cost, can also be the subsequent rule of decision The maintenance of hot-blast stove or capital expenditure provide cycle of operation prediction in drawing.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of blast-furnace hot-air furnace operating state assessment side Method, appraisal procedure are:
The first step can find out monthly ton iron coal gas divided by the monthly molten iron total output of blast furnace with the monthly gas consumption total amount of hot-blast stove Volume;
Second step converts the ton iron coal gas volume that cubic meter is unit coefficient multiplied by the coal gas energy, show that unit is the ton of GJ Iron coal gas energy consumption;
Third step carries out of that month ton iron gas consumption energy consumption, monthly average wind-warm syndrome and several months before or days average energy consumption, wind-warm syndrome Comparison, the one-way change amount of you can get it monthly ton iron coal gas energy consumption and monthly average wind-warm syndrome;
4th step, by calculating wind-warm syndrome/energy consumption ratio, the calculating data of you can get it hot wind furnace operating state, by hot wind Data in furnace certain time period are equally handled, the operating status trend in you can get it this period of hot-blast stove.
Monthly ton iron coal gas volume unit is cubic meter in the first step, this data is data in normal production, if There is improper production, should reject.
The positive effect of the present invention is: can promote the use of to the large, medium and small type blast furnace different type of steel industry iron-smelter In the operating status assessment of hot-blast stove, by statistical data common in blast fumance: the monthly hot metal output of blast furnace, the hot-blast stove moon Gas consumption total amount is spent, the coal gas energy is converted coefficient, and blast furnace monthly average wind-warm syndrome etc. carries out statistics and data processing, heat that you can get it Operating status trend in wind furnace certain time period, used data are the ready-made official's data of iron-smelter, representative high, meter It calculates simple, the comparison of longitudinal single hot wind furnace operating state can be carried out by data, hot-blast stove that can also laterally to several blast furnaces Operating status compares.By front and back data comparison, precision data support is provided for blast funnace hot blast stove manager, is subsequent thermal The energy consumption consumption of wind furnace and molten iron energy cost provide data anticipation, can also be the maintenance of hot-blast stove or base in the subsequent planning of decision It builds investment and cycle of operation prediction is provided, the basic data for being related to calculating only has 4, commonly to count in ready-made blast fumance Data, and tradition is up to 17 or more with the data that the thermal efficiency is related to calculating, large amount of complex data usually also need special equipment into Row profession detection, in addition to institution of higher learning and Specialty Design institute, general steel plant can not also implement, and have significant limitation;The two There is strong operability compared to the present invention, application range is more extensive;It calculates conciser, efficient;Operation trend is bright and clear, raw to scene It produces with more advantages such as directive significances.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is process flow chart of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of blast-furnace hot-air furnace operating state appraisal procedure, appraisal procedure is:
The first step can find out monthly ton iron coal gas divided by the monthly molten iron total output of blast furnace with the monthly gas consumption total amount of hot-blast stove Volume;
Second step converts the ton iron coal gas volume that cubic meter is unit coefficient multiplied by the coal gas energy, show that unit is the ton of GJ Iron coal gas energy consumption;
Third step carries out of that month ton iron gas consumption energy consumption, monthly average wind-warm syndrome and several months before or days average energy consumption, wind-warm syndrome Comparison, the one-way change amount of you can get it monthly ton iron coal gas energy consumption and monthly average wind-warm syndrome;
4th step, by calculating wind-warm syndrome/energy consumption ratio, the calculating data of you can get it hot wind furnace operating state, by hot wind Data in furnace certain time period are equally handled, the operating status trend in you can get it this period of hot-blast stove.
Monthly ton iron coal gas volume unit is cubic meter in the first step, this data is data in normal production, if There is improper production, should reject.
Embodiment:
The present invention is at present in certain steel plant 1050,2500,3200m3It is applied on blast furnace formula hot-blast stove, Iron Works mainly pass through Have data such as the moon " pig iron yield, BFG unit consumption, COG unit consumption, wind-warm syndrome " in Ji technical indicator report;Company's energy ring portion is assigned The blast furnace gas energy is converted coefficient are as follows: 0.00335GJ/m3, the coke-stove gas energy converts coefficient are as follows: 0.0173GJ/ m3, by BFG Unit consumption, COG unit consumption are converted coefficient multiplied by blast furnace, the coke-stove gas energy, of that month hot-blast stove consumption energy consumption are calculated, with of that month wind-warm syndrome It can be compared together with earlier month;By calculating wind-warm syndrome/energy consumption ratio, the calculating of you can get it hot wind furnace operating state Data, the fortune by equally being handled the data in hot-blast stove certain time period, in you can get it this period of hot-blast stove Row state trend.Data of the present invention are the ready-made official's data of iron-smelter, representative high, calculate simply, pass through number According to the comparison that can carry out longitudinal single hot wind furnace operating state, can also the hot wind furnace operating state laterally to several blast furnaces carry out pair Than.By front and back data comparison, precision data support is provided for blast funnace hot blast stove manager, is that the energy consumption of subsequent hot-blast stove consumes Data anticipation is provided with molten iron energy cost, can also be mentioned for decision the leader maintenance of hot-blast stove or capital expenditure in subsequent planning It is predicted for the cycle of operation.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of blast-furnace hot-air furnace operating state appraisal procedure, it is characterised in that appraisal procedure is:
The first step can find out monthly ton iron coal gas divided by the monthly molten iron total output of blast furnace with the monthly gas consumption total amount of hot-blast stove Volume;
Second step converts the ton iron coal gas volume that cubic meter is unit coefficient multiplied by the coal gas energy, show that unit is the ton of GJ Iron coal gas energy consumption;
Third step carries out of that month ton iron gas consumption energy consumption, monthly average wind-warm syndrome and several months before or days average energy consumption, wind-warm syndrome Comparison, the one-way change amount of you can get it monthly ton iron coal gas energy consumption and monthly average wind-warm syndrome;
4th step, by calculating wind-warm syndrome/energy consumption ratio, the calculating data of you can get it hot wind furnace operating state, by hot wind Data in furnace certain time period are equally handled, the operating status trend in you can get it this period of hot-blast stove.
2. blast-furnace hot-air furnace operating state appraisal procedure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: monthly ton in the first step Iron coal gas volume unit is cubic meter, this data is that data should be rejected if there is improper production in normal production.
CN201810526281.2A 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of blast-furnace hot-air furnace operating state appraisal procedure Pending CN110533271A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201810526281.2A CN110533271A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of blast-furnace hot-air furnace operating state appraisal procedure

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103305647A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-18 北京建龙重工集团有限公司 High-temperature and low-energy-consumption running state estimation and optimization method for hot air furnace system
CN103544273A (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-01-29 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Method for assessing integral states of furnace conditions by aid of pattern recognition technology
CN104615856A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-05-13 莱芜钢铁集团电子有限公司 Gas consumption prediction model establishing method and device based on hot blast stove group
CN107330597A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-11-07 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 Blast funnace hot blast stove power consumption state various dimensions appraisal procedure based on Fuzzy Pattern Recognition

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103305647A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-18 北京建龙重工集团有限公司 High-temperature and low-energy-consumption running state estimation and optimization method for hot air furnace system
CN103544273A (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-01-29 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Method for assessing integral states of furnace conditions by aid of pattern recognition technology
CN104615856A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-05-13 莱芜钢铁集团电子有限公司 Gas consumption prediction model establishing method and device based on hot blast stove group
CN107330597A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-11-07 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 Blast funnace hot blast stove power consumption state various dimensions appraisal procedure based on Fuzzy Pattern Recognition

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Application publication date: 20191203

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