CN110529329A - A kind of ocean wave power generation device - Google Patents
A kind of ocean wave power generation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110529329A CN110529329A CN201910852914.3A CN201910852914A CN110529329A CN 110529329 A CN110529329 A CN 110529329A CN 201910852914 A CN201910852914 A CN 201910852914A CN 110529329 A CN110529329 A CN 110529329A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel disc
- driving lever
- driven shaft
- pawl
- wave
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920003266 Leaf® Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011982 device technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
- F03B13/1845—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H27/00—Step-by-step mechanisms without freewheel members, e.g. Geneva drives
- F16H27/02—Step-by-step mechanisms without freewheel members, e.g. Geneva drives with at least one reciprocating or oscillating transmission member
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Abstract
A kind of ocean wave power generation device has B floating drum inside A keg float, connects reciprocating lever on B floating drum;Matrix installs driving lever by rotary shaft angular contact ball bearing, and being provided on driving lever sector end face can be with the close-fitting B teeth of A teeth on reciprocating lever;The reversed column that ratchet on driven shaft is arranged above is mounted in the oval-shaped slot of driving lever, and driven shaft is equipped with wheel disc, and spring leaf fixed thereon suppresses pawl;Driven shaft outer end is equipped with power generator;With wave, floating drum pushes reciprocating lever movement, it slidably reciprocates in the oval-shaped slot of driving lever driving reversed column, driving pawl is done clockwise rotary motion by reversed column, pawl pushes wheel disc to do clockwise circular motion, wheel disc will drive driven shaft to do clockwise rotary motion, drive power generator to operate with this;The device is capable of the wave energy of effective acquisition any direction, not by the high lower limit of wave and structure is simple, production cost is low, easy to maintain, can convert wave energy to the mechanical energy of single direction rotation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ocean energy exploitations to utilize technical field, in particular to a kind of electricity generation by sea waves with renewable resource
Device.
Background technique
Ocean wave energy is as a kind of clean and environmental protection and reproducible new energy has attracted countries in the world science work
The research of author.Currently, wave-power device various structures, form is complicated, poor reliability, long-term excessive moving component exposure
In the seawater, it easily damages.And specific ocean wave environment is needed, such as ideal sea situation, the regular occasion of wave,
High sea region, narrow terrain region etc., these existing device Costco Wholesales are high and difficult in maintenance.Therefore there is an urgent need to one
Kind of ocean wave power generation device, be capable of effective acquisition any direction wave energy, not by the high lower limit of wave and structure it is simple,
Production cost is low, easy to maintain, can convert wave energy to the mechanical energy of single direction rotation, for the power generation of generator high efficiency
Device.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of current wave-power device technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ocean wave hairs
Electric installation has and is capable of the wave energy of effective acquisition any direction, not by the high lower limit of wave and structure is simple, production cost
It is low, easy to maintain, wave energy can be converted to single direction rotation mechanical energy the characteristics of, solve current wave-power device
Structure is complicated, bulky, is not easy to adapt to various ocean wave environment, and the problem that generating efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of ocean wave power generation device, including the A keg float 1 being fixed on ocean surface, it is floating that A keg float 1 is internally provided with B
2, B of cylinder floating drum, 2 top is connected with reciprocating lever 3, and A teeth 3-1 is provided on reciprocating lever 3;A teeth 3-1 is engaged with B teeth 7-1, B
Teeth 7-1 is arranged on one end of driving lever 7, and 7 other end of driving lever is provided with oval-shaped slot, and driving lever 7 is arranged in rotary shaft 15, rotation
Axis 15 is arranged on matrix 4;
It is additionally provided with driven shaft 14 on matrix 4, B angular contact ball bearing 18, B angular contact ball bearing are provided on driven shaft 14
18 are provided with ratchet 12 above, and ratchet 12 is provided with reversed column 13 above, and reversed column 13 is mounted in the oval-shaped slot of driving lever 7;
It is fixedly installed with wheel disc 8 on driven shaft 14, is fixed with the pawl 10 being meshed with ratchet 12 on wheel disc 8, on wheel disc 8
Two spring leafs 9 are symmetrically fixed with, spring leaf 9 suppresses pawl 10;14 outer end of driven shaft is equipped with power generator 21.
Described 3 one end of reciprocating lever passes through matrix 4, then passes through two reciprocating lever fixing seats 5, is then passed through the realization of upper cover 6
Fixed, upper cover 6 is sealingly disposed on matrix 4.
By the fixation of hinged bolts 11, there are two symmetrical pawls 10 on the wheel disc 8.
The driving lever 7 is arranged in rotary shaft 15 by A angular contact ball bearing 17, is provided with rotary shaft in rotary shaft 15
Bearing (ball) cover 16.
The invention has the advantages that
1, A keg float 1 is internally provided with B floating drum 2, and after seawater enters A keg float 1, A keg float 1 is spontaneous by wave shaping, energy
Enough B floating drum 2 is pushed to move back and forth.
2, it is provided with A teeth 3-1 and B teeth 7-1 on reciprocating lever 3 and driving lever 7, tightly engaging between two teeth can will be reciprocal
Conversion of motion is to swing, and forms of motion is transferred on driving lever 7.
3, symmetrical two pawls 10 are fixed on wheel disc 8, pawl 10 is tightly engaged with ratchet 12, when the rotation of ratchet 12
When speed is equal to the rotation speed of wheel disc 8, pawl 10 pushes wheel disc 8 to move in a circle;When the rotation speed of ratchet 12 is less than
When the rotation speed of wheel disc 8, pawl 10 will extend over ratchet 12, and wheel disc is followed to move in a circle, until wheel disc 8 rotation speed with
The rotation speed of ratchet 12 is equal.Which achieves when wave is larger, B floating drum 2 is constantly in extreme higher position, so that driving lever 7
It cannot swing, so that wheel disc 8 can also operate when ratchet 12 can not rotate, the continual power generation of power generator 21.
The device is capable of the wave energy of effective acquisition any direction, and after seawater enters keg float, keg float is spontaneous by wave
Shaping pushes floating drum to move back and forth.The device is not limited by wave height frequency speed, and floating drum pushes reciprocating lever to move back and forth
Afterwards, reciprocating lever is stirred driving lever by sawtooth and is swung, and driving lever stirs ratchet operating, when the rotation speed of ratchet is equal to the speed of wheel disc
When, ratchet pushes wheel disc to make rotating motion by pawl;When the rotation speed of ratchet is less than the speed of wheel disc, pawl be will extend over
Ratchet rotation, until ratchet continues to press on pawl rotation when speed is consistent with the rotation speed of ratchet.Apparatus structure is simple, raw
Produce it is at low cost, easy to maintain, wave energy can be converted to single direction rotation mechanical energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is wave-power device structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is wave-power device schematic cross-sectional view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more easily understood the present invention, advantage is more prominent, with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description to this
More detailed explanation is done in invention.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of ocean wave power generation device, including the A keg float 1 being fixed on ocean surface, inside A keg float 1
It is provided with B floating drum 2, after seawater enters A keg float 1, A keg float 1 is spontaneous by wave shaping, and B floating drum 2 can be pushed back and forth to transport
It is dynamic;2 top of B floating drum is connected with reciprocating lever 3, and A teeth 3-1 is provided on reciprocating lever 3;A teeth 3-1 is engaged with B teeth 7-1, B tooth
Tooth 7-1 is arranged on driving lever 7, and driving lever 7 is arranged in rotary shaft 15, and rotary shaft 15 is arranged on matrix 4;
Referring to Fig. 2, it is additionally provided with driven shaft 14 on matrix 4, B angular contact ball bearing 18, B corner connection are provided on driven shaft 14
Touching ball bearing 18 is provided with ratchet 12 above, and ratchet 12 is provided with reversed column 13 above, and reversed column 13 is mounted on the oval-shaped slot of driving lever 7
It is interior;Since reversed column 13 is mounted on ratchet 12, reversed column 13 can drive ratchet 12 to move in a circle.
It is fixedly installed with wheel disc 8 on driven shaft 14, is fixed with the pawl 10 being meshed with ratchet 12 on wheel disc 8, on wheel disc 8
Two spring leafs 9 are symmetrically fixed with, spring leaf 9 suppresses pawl 10;14 outer end of driven shaft is by from hexagon-headed bolt 20, moving axis end
Lid 19 is equipped with power generator 21, the rotation of driven shaft 14 is driven by the rotation of wheel disc 8, so that 21 work of power generator
Make.
B teeth 7-1 is provided on the driving lever 7 on fan-shaped end face, the other end is provided with oval-shaped slot, so that reversed column 13
It is moved back and forth in oval-shaped slot, driving lever 7 stirs reversed column 13 by oval-shaped slot and moves in a circle.
Described 3 one end of reciprocating lever passes through matrix 4, then passes through two reciprocating lever fixing seats 5, is then passed through the realization of upper cover 6
Fixed, upper cover 6 is sealingly disposed on matrix 4.
By the fixation of hinged bolts 11, there are two symmetrical pawls 10 on the wheel disc 8.
The driving lever 7 is arranged in rotary shaft 15 by A angular contact ball bearing 17, is provided with rotary shaft in rotary shaft 15
Bearing (ball) cover 16.
The operation principle of the present invention is that: wave-power device is fixedly mounted on sea level, floating drum 2 will be with wave
Fluctuating pumps, while floating drum 2 will push reciprocating lever 3 to pump, and the teeth 3-1 on reciprocating lever 3 passes through
Cooperation will drive the teeth 7-1 on driving lever 7, and driving lever 7 does angled swing, is combined on ratchet 12 in 7 oval-shaped slot of driving lever
Reversed column 13, when driving lever 7 does angled swing, driving lever 7 by drive reversed column 13 slidably reciprocate in oval-shaped slot, reversed column 13
Driving pawl 12 is done into clockwise rotary motion, the ratchet on ratchet 12 will push pawl 10, and pawl 10 is fixed on wheel disc 8
On, wheel disc 8 will be pushed to do clockwise circular motion, wheel disc 8 will drive driven shaft 14 to do clockwise rotary motion, come with this
Drive power generator running.Wheel disc 8 is driven by the promotion pawl 10 of ratchet 12 to make rotating motion, when ocean wave environment is sent out
When changing, the rotation speed of ratchet 12 is less than the rotation speed of wheel disc 8, and the pawl 10 on wheel disc 8 will extend on ratchet 12
Ratchet is rotated.When the rotation speed of ratchet 12 is equal to the rotation speed of wheel disc 8, ratchet 12 pushes pawl 10 to carry out driving wheel
Disk 8 makes rotating motion, and adapts to different ocean wave environment with this.The keg float 1 can be by wave shaping, so that described
Wave-power device be capable of the wave energy of effective acquisition any direction, not by the high lower limit of wave and structure is simple, is produced into
This is low, easy to maintain, can convert wave energy to the mechanical energy of single direction rotation, generates electricity for generator high efficiency.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of ocean wave power generation device, which is characterized in that including the A keg float (1) being fixed on ocean surface, A keg float (1)
It is internally provided with B floating drum (2), B floating drum (2) top is connected with reciprocating lever (3), and A teeth (3-1) is provided on reciprocating lever (3);A
Teeth (3-1) are engaged with B teeth (7-1), and B teeth (7-1) are arranged on one end of driving lever (7), and the other end of driving lever (7) is provided with
Oval-shaped slot, driving lever (7) are arranged on rotary shaft (15), and rotary shaft (15) is arranged on matrix (4);
It is additionally provided on matrix (4) driven shaft (14), B angular contact ball bearing (18), B angular contact ball is provided on driven shaft (14)
Bearing (18) is provided with ratchet (12) above, and ratchet (12) is provided with reversed column (13) above, and reversed column (13) is mounted on driving lever (7)
In oval-shaped slot;
It is fixedly installed on driven shaft (14) wheel disc (8), the pawl (10) being meshed with ratchet (12) is fixed on wheel disc (8),
Two spring leafs (9) are symmetrically fixed on wheel disc (8), spring leaf (9) suppresses pawl (10);Driven shaft (14) outer end is equipped with hair
Electric installation (21).
2. a kind of ocean wave power generation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described reciprocating lever (3) one end
Across matrix (4), two reciprocating lever fixing seats (5) are then passed through, upper cover (6) is then passed through and realizes fixation, upper cover (6) sealed set
On matrix (4).
3. a kind of ocean wave power generation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pass through on the wheel disc (8)
Hinged bolts (11) are fixed, and there are two symmetrical pawl (10).
4. a kind of ocean wave power generation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving lever (7) passes through the angle A
Contact ball bearing (17) is arranged on rotary shaft (15), and rotating shaft bearing end cap (16) are provided in rotary shaft (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910852914.3A CN110529329A (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | A kind of ocean wave power generation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910852914.3A CN110529329A (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | A kind of ocean wave power generation device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110529329A true CN110529329A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
Family
ID=68667971
Family Applications (1)
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CN201910852914.3A Pending CN110529329A (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | A kind of ocean wave power generation device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113417791A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-09-21 | 金陵科技学院 | Offshore wind turbine column pile power generation device |
RU211319U1 (en) * | 2022-01-31 | 2022-05-31 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет аэрокосмического приборостроения" | Float Wave Power Plant |
CN114856892A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-08-05 | 武汉理工大学 | Multi-dimensional wave energy power generation device for supplying power to beacon light |
CN117249038A (en) * | 2023-10-26 | 2023-12-19 | 西安石油大学 | Mechanical wave energy power generation device |
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CN109356775A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-02-19 | 青岛理工大学 | A kind of wave energy generating set based on crank connecting link |
CN211314443U (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-08-21 | 西安石油大学 | Ocean wave power generation equipment |
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2019
- 2019-09-10 CN CN201910852914.3A patent/CN110529329A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2010180791A (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-19 | Shigetada Amano | Floating buoy lever bar wave power generator |
KR20120044685A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-08 | 경상대학교산학협력단 | Power generating system using sea wave |
KR20150114348A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2015-10-12 | 한국해양대학교 산학협력단 | Wave power generation systems combined with power distribution system of offshore plants |
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CN109356775A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-02-19 | 青岛理工大学 | A kind of wave energy generating set based on crank connecting link |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113417791A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-09-21 | 金陵科技学院 | Offshore wind turbine column pile power generation device |
CN113417791B (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2023-04-11 | 金陵科技学院 | Offshore wind turbine column pile power generation device |
RU211319U1 (en) * | 2022-01-31 | 2022-05-31 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет аэрокосмического приборостроения" | Float Wave Power Plant |
CN114856892A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-08-05 | 武汉理工大学 | Multi-dimensional wave energy power generation device for supplying power to beacon light |
CN117249038A (en) * | 2023-10-26 | 2023-12-19 | 西安石油大学 | Mechanical wave energy power generation device |
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