CN106762365B - A kind of utilizing ocean current energy and solar energy composite generating set - Google Patents
A kind of utilizing ocean current energy and solar energy composite generating set Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106762365B CN106762365B CN201611094216.4A CN201611094216A CN106762365B CN 106762365 B CN106762365 B CN 106762365B CN 201611094216 A CN201611094216 A CN 201611094216A CN 106762365 B CN106762365 B CN 106762365B
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- Prior art keywords
- ocean current
- transmission belt
- generator
- generating set
- solar energy
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of utilizing ocean current energy and solar energy composite generating sets, belong to field of mechanical technique.It solves existing power generator and has a single function, and marine energy utilizes insufficient problem.This utilizing ocean current energy and solar energy composite generating set, including two generators, generator includes stator axis, shell and rotor, the rotor is fixedly connected with shell, the stator axis of two generators is arranged in parallel, composite generating set further includes that several mounting plates that transmission belt movement can be driven under ocean current effect are also hinged on the transmission belt for being located on generator and shell capable of being driven to be rotated around stator axis, transmission belt, and mounting plate is equipped with solar panel.The present invention can realize that the comprehensive utilization of ocean current energy and solar energy generates electricity, and take full advantage of deepwater ocean current energy and solar energy, feature-rich.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, it is related to a kind of utilizing ocean current energy and solar energy composite generating set.
Background technology
Ocean wave has various forms of energy, such as wave energy, ocean current energy.However it is existing using these energy
Power generator only utilizes one of which mostly, does not accomplish comprehensive make full use of.In this new energy epoch, ocean energy often by with
To generate electricity.
And since the air of ocean cleans very much, have abundant solar energy that can utilize, however existing ocean current can utilize
It is also excessively single on apparatus function, deepwater resource cannot be made full use of.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is there is the above problem in view of the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of utilizing ocean current energy and solar energy
Composite generating set, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：How the energy in ocean is made full use of.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme：A kind of utilizing ocean current energy is filled with solar energy composite power generation
It sets, including two generators, which is characterized in that the generator includes stator axis, shell and rotor, the rotor and shell phase
It is connected, the stator axis of two generators is arranged in parallel, and the composite generating set further includes around being located on generator and energy
The transmission belt that rotate around stator axis of shell is driven, several can be driven under ocean current effect is also hinged on the transmission belt and be driven
With mobile mounting plate, the mounting plate is equipped with solar panel.
Device can be fixed on certain marine site by the present apparatus by the way that float is arranged across the sea using anchor chain.Transmission
The half of band is located at half on the water surface and is located at underwater so that the plate face of the mounting plate of solar panel is not arranged in face of ocean current
Setting, when mounting plate goes to device lower part, i.e. underwater, mounting plate bears the impact of ocean current at vertical state, so that
Transmission belt rotates, to drive the dynamic power generation of the generator housing relative stator shaft rotation for being provided with stator, when mounting plate goes to device
Top, i.e., on the water surface when, there is on mounting plate solar panel, solar panel to absorb solar power generation, make full use of
Deepwater ocean current energy and solar energy, it is feature-rich.
In above-mentioned utilizing ocean current energy and solar energy composite generating set, one end of the mounting plate is connected by articulated shaft
It connects on the belt, the one side of the board that each mounting plate is equipped with solar panel is correspondingly provided with a baffle, and the baffle is solid
Even on the belt, the solar panel can be resisted against on the baffle.One end of mounting plate passes through hinged axis connection
On the belt, and on the transmission belt of the side of each mounting plate it is fixed with baffle, baffle prevents mounting plate to baffle side
Topple over, when mounting plate goes to device lower part, i.e. underwater, mounting plate, at vertical state, bears ocean under self gravitation effect
The impact of stream, solar panel are resisted against on baffle, so that transmission belt rotates, to drive the power generation for being provided with stator
The rotation power generation of casing body relative rotor.When mounting plate goes to device top, i.e., on the water surface when, mounting plate on the belt, too
The panel of positive energy solar panel upward, generates electricity so that solar panel can more fully absorb light.
In above-mentioned utilizing ocean current energy and solar energy composite generating set, the baffle is made of rubber material.Rubber
Baffle made of material can wear to avoid the plate face for the solar panel being resisted against on baffle, and rubber is in the effect of water
Under can bind solar panel, avoid solar panel and mounting plate from frequently being shaken in ocean current pushing course, extend
The service life of solar panel, furthermore rubber material has buoyancy so that and conveyer belt more saves under the promotion of mounted plate
Power.
Further include for adjusting conveyer belt or more interlayer in above-mentioned utilizing ocean current energy and solar energy composite generating set
Away from telescoping cylinder, be equipped with directive wheel at the piston rod end of the telescoping cylinder, the directive wheel is described to stretch against on the belt
Contracting cylinder is pneumatic cylinder or hydraulic cylinder or electric cylinder
Since the direct projection angle of the sun is variation, only the angle of light and photovoltaic cell module is absorbed closer to right angle
Energy it is most, the cylinder body of telescoping cylinder can be connected on generator, and telescoping cylinder can be expanded or shunk by telescopic piston rod
Spacing between conveyer belt levels so that upper layer conveyer belt raises up, so that the solar panel on conveyer belt
Angle of inclination change, to adapt to different direct sunlight angles, solar power generation can be absorbed to the greatest extent, be oriented to
Wheel plays the role of a guiding so that it is more smoothly with respect to the angle of light to adjust solar panel.
In above-mentioned utilizing ocean current energy and solar energy composite generating set, it is additionally provided with extensible member between two generators, two
The extensible member for adjusting two generator spacing is additionally provided between a generator, one end of the extensible member is connected to it
In on a generator, the other end is connected on another generator.The setting of extensible member is between two generators of adjusting
Spacing so that transmission belt remains tensioning state, so as to preferably utilize ocean current that can generate electricity.
In above-mentioned utilizing ocean current energy and solar energy composite generating set, the extensible member be pneumatic cylinder or hydraulic cylinder or
The cylinder body of electric cylinder, the extensible member is connected in the stator axis of one of generator, and the piston rod of extensible member is connected in separately
In the stator axis of one generator.
In above-mentioned utilizing ocean current energy and solar energy composite generating set, the cylinder body of the extensible member is connected in extensible member
Cylinder body on.Linkage is more preferable.
In above-mentioned utilizing ocean current energy and solar energy composite generating set, the shell of two generators it is cylindrical and
There is driving cog on peripheral surface, also be provided with driving cog on the inside of the transmission belt, on the driving cog and shell on the transmission belt
Transmission tooth engagement.Engaged transmission is more stablized, and can ensure the cooperation tight ness rating of transmission belt and generator housing.
Compared with prior art, this utilizing ocean current energy has the following advantages with solar energy composite generating set：
1, can realize that the comprehensive utilization of ocean current energy and solar energy generates electricity, take full advantage of deepwater ocean current can and
Solar energy, it is feature-rich；
2 thus the cooperation by controlling extensible member and telescoping cylinder it is flexible, angle of the solar panel with respect to light can be adjusted
Degree, can absorb solar power generation to the greatest extent.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart that angle of solar cell panel is adjusted in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of generator in the present invention.
In figure, 1, generator；11, stator axis；12, shell；13, rotor；2, transmission belt；3, mounting plate；4, solar-electricity
Pond plate；5, articulated shaft；6, baffle；7, extensible member；8, telescoping cylinder；9, directive wheel.
Specific implementation mode
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described,
However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, this utilizing ocean current energy and solar energy composite generating set, including two generators 1 and transmission belt
2.Generator 1 includes stator axis 11, shell 12 and rotor 13, and rotor 13 is fixedly connected with shell 12, the stator axis of two generators 1
11 is arranged in parallel.
It is additionally provided with extensible member 7 between two generators 1, extensible member 7 is pneumatic cylinder or hydraulic cylinder or electric cylinder, extensible member 7
Cylinder body is connected in the stator axis 11 of one of generator 1, and piston rod is connected in the stator axis 11 of another generator 1.
The shell of two generators 1 is cylindrical and peripheral surface on there is driving cog, the inside of transmission belt 2 also is provided with passing
Moving teeth, the driving cog on transmission belt 2 and the transmission tooth engagement on 1 shell of generator.
Several mounting plates 3 are additionally provided on transmission belt 2, mounting plate 3 is equipped with solar panel 4, and the root of mounting plate 3 is logical
It crosses articulated shaft 5 to be connected on transmission belt 2, the one side of the board that each mounting plate 3 is equipped with solar panel 4 is correspondingly provided with a gear
Plate 6, the baffle 6 are connected on transmission belt 2, and solar panel 4 can be resisted against on baffle 6.
Device can be fixed on certain marine site by the present apparatus by the way that float is arranged across the sea using anchor chain.Transmission
Be located at half on the water surface with 2 half and be located at underwater so that be not arranged the plate face of the mounting plate 3 of solar panel 4 in face of
Ocean current is arranged, when mounting plate 3 goes to device lower part, i.e. underwater, mounting plate 3 under self gravitation effect at vertical state,
The impact of ocean current is born, solar panel 4 is resisted against on baffle 6, so that transmission belt 2 rotates, is provided with to drive
1 shell relative rotor of the generator rotation power generation of stator.When mounting plate 3 goes to device top, i.e., on the water surface when, mounting plate 3 falls
On transmission belt 2, the panel of solar panel 4 upward, is sent out so that solar panel 4 can more fully absorb light
Electricity.
It is additionally provided with telescoping cylinder 8 between extensible member 7 and transmission belt 2, is equipped with directive wheel 9 at the piston rod end of telescoping cylinder 8, leads
It is resisted against on transmission belt 2 to wheel 9.Since the direct projection angle of solar energy is variation, the only folder of light and solar panel 4
Closer to right angle, the energy of absorption is most at angle, therefore the cooperation by controlling extensible member 7 and telescoping cylinder 8 is flexible, can adjust
The angle of the light relatively of solar panel 4, can absorb solar power generation to the greatest extent.
Specifically, the extensible member 7 and telescoping cylinder 8 are pneumatic cylinder or hydraulic cylinder or electric cylinder.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of utilizing ocean current energy and solar energy composite generating set, including two generators (1), which is characterized in that the hair
Motor (1) includes stator axis (11), shell (12), rotor (13) and the telescoping cylinder for adjusting conveyer belt (2) interlamellar spacing up and down
(8), the rotor (13) is fixedly connected with shell (12), and the stator axis (11) of two generators (1) is arranged in parallel, described comprehensive
It further includes around the transmission belt that is located on generator (1) and can drive shell (12) to be rotated around stator axis (11) to close power generator
(2), several mounting plates (3) that transmission belt (2) can be driven mobile under ocean current effect, institute are also hinged on the transmission belt (2)
It states mounting plate (3) and is equipped with solar panel (4)；Directive wheel (9), institute are equipped at the piston rod end of the telescoping cylinder (8)
Directive wheel (9) is stated to be resisted against on transmission belt (2).
2. utilizing ocean current energy according to claim 1 and solar energy composite generating set, which is characterized in that the mounting plate
(3) one end is connected to by articulated shaft (5) on transmission belt (2), and each mounting plate (3) is equipped with the plate of solar panel (4)
Face side is correspondingly provided with a baffle (6), and the baffle (6) is connected on transmission belt (2), solar panel (4) energy
It is enough resisted against on the baffle (6).
3. utilizing ocean current energy according to claim 2 and solar energy composite generating set, which is characterized in that the baffle
(6) it is made of rubber material.
4. utilizing ocean current energy according to claim 3 and solar energy composite generating set, which is characterized in that two hairs
The extensible member (7) for adjusting two generator (1) spacing, one end connection of the extensible member (7) are additionally provided between motor (1)
Wherein on a generator (1), the other end is connected on another generator (1).
5. utilizing ocean current energy according to claim 4 and solar energy composite generating set, which is characterized in that the extensible member
(7) it is that pneumatic cylinder or hydraulic cylinder or electric cylinder, the cylinder body of the extensible member (7) are connected in the stator of one of generator (1)
In shaft, the piston rod of extensible member (7) is connected in the stator shaft of another generator (1).
6. utilizing ocean current energy according to claim 5 and solar energy composite generating set, which is characterized in that the telescoping cylinder
(8) cylinder body is connected on the cylinder body of extensible member (7).
7. utilizing ocean current energy according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 and solar energy composite generating set, which is characterized in that two
The shell (12) of generator (1) is cylindrical and peripheral surface on there is driving cog, also be provided with passing on the inside of the transmission belt (2)
Moving teeth, the driving cog on the transmission belt (2) and the transmission tooth engagement on shell (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611094216.4A CN106762365B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | A kind of utilizing ocean current energy and solar energy composite generating set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611094216.4A CN106762365B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | A kind of utilizing ocean current energy and solar energy composite generating set |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106762365A CN106762365A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106762365B true CN106762365B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611094216.4A Active CN106762365B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | A kind of utilizing ocean current energy and solar energy composite generating set |
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| CN (1) | CN106762365B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110409883B (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2021-02-09 | 国网冀北电力有限公司承德供电公司 | Solar car shed |
| CN116443188B (en) * | 2023-04-25 | 2023-09-19 | 杭州古伽船舶科技有限公司 | Water environment treatment ship with automatic inspection function |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2869362Y (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-02-14 | 黄宇科 | Seawave water turbine |
| JP2009144695A (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2009-07-02 | Takashi Sugawara | Opening and closing blade plate wind turbine |
| CN201546887U (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2010-08-11 | 何家林 | river and channel dam-free power generation device |
| CN201726349U (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2011-01-26 | 薛恩达 | Hybrid solar and wind generator |
| CN102518548B (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2013-10-16 | 浙江大学宁波理工学院 | Ocean current energy power generation device |
| CN202832952U (en) * | 2012-06-03 | 2013-03-27 | 尹振宇 | Tidal generator |
| CN103321825B (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2015-06-17 | 山东大学 | Tidal current energy capturing water turbine with changeable blade gestures |
| CN203756415U (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-08-06 | 李进 | Blade type coaxial hydrodynamic force generating device |
| CN103742341A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-04-23 | 柴思露 | Ocean-current power generation device |
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2016
- 2016-12-01 CN CN201611094216.4A patent/CN106762365B/en active Active
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