CN110528683A - A kind of thermal insulation building steel construction - Google Patents
A kind of thermal insulation building steel construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110528683A CN110528683A CN201910797260.9A CN201910797260A CN110528683A CN 110528683 A CN110528683 A CN 110528683A CN 201910797260 A CN201910797260 A CN 201910797260A CN 110528683 A CN110528683 A CN 110528683A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel construction
- thermal insulation
- insulation building
- building steel
- black
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1606—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1606—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1662—Inverted roofs or exteriorly insulated roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
- E04D5/14—Fastening means therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
- E04D5/14—Fastening means therefor
- E04D5/141—Fastening means therefor characterised by the location of the fastening means
- E04D5/142—Fastening means therefor characterised by the location of the fastening means along the edge of the flexible material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
- F24S20/67—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of roof constructions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
- F24S40/50—Preventing overheating or overpressure
- F24S40/52—Preventing overheating or overpressure by modifying the heat collection, e.g. by defocusing or by changing the position of heat-receiving elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/14—Solar energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of thermal insulation building steel constructions, belong to building structure field, including steel construction ontology, solar energy air return system and insulation cleat assembly；Steel construction ontology includes the top steel structure frame and side steel structure frame being detachably connected, and insulation cleat assembly is arranged inside the steel construction of top for heat transmission to be isolated；Solar energy air return system includes can opening and closing light blocking part, absorber plate and air duct；The top of top steel construction is arranged in absorber plate, can opening and closing light blocking part one side of the absorber plate far from top steel construction is set；Can opening and closing light blocking part include batching actuator, fabric drum and the black-out cloth for blocking absorber plate, the driving end of batching actuator and fabric drum cooperate, and an end of black-out cloth is fixedly connected with fabric drum.The solar energy in winter can be sufficiently utilized as inner space via solar energy air return system and provide heat by the thermal insulation building steel construction provided through the invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building structure fields, in particular to a kind of thermal insulation building steel construction.
Background technique
Steel-structure factory building is primarily referred to as what main supporting member was made of steel.Including steel column, girder steel, steel construction
Basis, steel roof truss (span of certain workshop is bigger, and basic be all steel roof truss now), steel worm-gearing pays attention to steel construction
Wall can also using brick wall safeguard.Since the output of steel in China increases, much all start using steel-structure factory building, it is specific to go back
Light-duty and Heavy Type Steel Structure workshop can be divided.It is referred to as steel construction with civil buildings facility with the industry that steel are built.
Steel-structure factory building feature has: 1, steel building light weight, and intensity is high, and span is big.2, steel building construction work
Phase is short, accordingly reduces cost of investment.3, steel building fire line is high, and anticorrosive property is strong.4, steel building is moved conveniently, is returned
It receives pollution-free.
Although the universal of steel construction has bright prospects, but the high thermal conductivity steel as steel structure base are easy to transmit
Indoor and outdoor heat, and then increase building energy consumption.When summer, sunshine heat is transmitted to interior, room temperature by steel construction wall
Degree increases；When winter, indoor heat is transmitted to outdoor by wall, and room temperature reduces.These build steel construction
Workshop comfort dies down, and maintenance operation cost improves.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of thermal insulation building steel constructions, it is intended to solve thermal insulation building steel knot in the prior art
The above problem existing for structure.
The present invention is implemented as follows:
A kind of thermal insulation building steel construction, including steel construction ontology, solar energy air return system and insulation clamping plate group
Part；
The steel construction ontology includes the top steel structure frame and side steel structure frame being detachably connected, the heat preservation
Heat-insulated cleat assembly is arranged inside the top steel construction for heat transmission to be isolated；
The solar energy air return system includes can opening and closing light blocking part, absorber plate and air duct；The absorber plate is arranged described
The top of top steel construction, it is described can opening and closing light blocking part one side of the absorber plate far from the top steel construction is set；
It is described can opening and closing light blocking part include batching actuator, fabric drum and the black-out cloth for blocking the absorber plate, institute
The driving end and the fabric drum for stating batching actuator cooperate, and an end of the black-out cloth is fixedly connected with the fabric drum；
The air duct includes absorbing pipe, and is separately positioned on the discharge pipe and aspiration channel at the absorbing pipe both ends；
The absorbing pipe is arranged between the absorber plate and the insulation cleat assembly, the outlet of the discharge pipe
Place is provided with exhaust fan, and the exhaust fan is arranged towards the inside of the thermal insulation building steel construction.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the black-out cloth includes the extended state spread out completely, it is described can opening and closing gear
Light part further includes two guide grooves, the two sides of black-out cloth when two guide grooves are arranged in the extended state, institute
The free end for stating black-out cloth is provided with weight bar, and the both ends of the weight bar are matched with described two guide groove slidings respectively
It closes.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the black-out cloth includes reflective layer and thermal insulation layer.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the air duct also has described in remittance gas general pipeline, the remittance gas general pipeline and more
The outlet of discharge pipe connects, and the remittance gas general pipeline has general export, and the exhaust fan is arranged at the general export.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the entrance of the aspiration channel extends in the thermal insulation building steel construction
One end far from the top steel structure frame.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the top steel structure frame includes multiple longitudinal purlins, the thermal insulation separation
Hot cleat assembly includes multiple insulation units, is formed between the longitudinal purlin of adjacent two for installing the heat preservation
The installation space of insulating unit.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the insulation unit includes basic installing frame and the first heat barrier foam
Plate, the side of the basis installing frame are provided with installation part corresponding with the longitudinal purlin, and the basis installing frame has the
One mounting surface is provided with the first fixing piece for installing the first heat barrier foam plate on first mounting surface.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the insulation unit further includes the second heat barrier foam plate, the basis
Installing frame also has the second mounting surface corresponding with first mounting surface, is provided on second mounting surface for installing
State the second fixing piece of the second heat barrier foam plate.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first heat barrier foam plate is provided with the first installation skewed slot, institute on one side
Stating the first fixing piece is the first brace with the first installation skewed slot cooperation, and first brace is in first mounting surface
30-60 ° of setting, second fixing piece are the second brace with the second installation skewed slot cooperation, second brace and institute
The second mounting surface is stated in 30-60 ° of setting.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the installation part includes screw rod and hold-doun nut, and the bolt passes through described
Basic installing frame is arranged close to the side plate and longitudinal purlin, two hold-doun nuts of longitudinal purlin in the spiral shell
The two sides of bar are connect with the screw flight.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the thermal insulation building steel construction provided through the invention, via solar energy return air
The solar energy in winter can be sufficiently utilized as inner space and provide heat by system, and can be incited somebody to action via insulation cleat assembly
The heat of inner space is directly isolated with exterior space, when preventing winter internal heat escape outward or when summer outside
Heat is passed directly in inner space.Wherein the design of solar energy air return system independently can selectively control whether to need to absorb
Solar energy, if need to take heat in inner space to.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not to be seen as
It is the restriction to range, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with root
Other relevant attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram at the first visual angle of the thermal insulation building steel construction that embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of a-quadrant in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at the second visual angle of the thermal insulation building steel construction that embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of B area in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the internal structure signal at the second visual angle of the thermal insulation building steel construction that embodiment of the present invention provides
Figure；
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view in the region C in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view in the region D in Fig. 5；
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view in the region E in Fig. 7.
Icon: 001- thermal insulation building steel construction；Steel structure frame at the top of 110-；The side 130- steel structure frame；
150- Auxiliary support foot；210- can opening and closing light blocking part；230- absorber plate；211- batching actuator；213- fabric drum；215- shading
Cloth；251- absorbing pipe；253- discharge pipe；255- aspiration channel；217- guide groove；219- weight bar；The longitudinal direction 111- purlin；310- is protected
Warm insulating unit；The basis 311- installing frame；313- the first heat barrier foam plate；3111- installation part；The first fixing piece of 3113-；
The second fixing piece of 3115-；315- the second heat barrier foam plate.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of embodiment of the present invention clearer, implement below in conjunction with the present invention
The technical solution in embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in mode, it is clear that described reality
The mode of applying is some embodiments of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ability
Domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the present invention
The range of protection.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below and is wanted
The scope of the present invention of protection is sought, but is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention,
Every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belongs to this
Invent the range of protection.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, indicating position or the term of positional relationship are based on shown in attached drawing
Orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning
Or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be direct phase
Even, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, the interaction that can be connection or two elements inside two elements is closed
System.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term in the present invention specific can be understood as the case may be
Meaning.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature can be on or below second feature
Directly contacted including the first and second features, also may include the first and second features be not direct contact but by them it
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature is on second feature, top and above include fisrt feature second spy
Right above sign and oblique upper, or first feature horizontal height is merely representative of higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature it
Under, lower section and fisrt feature included below be directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or be merely representative of first feature horizontal height
Less than second feature.
Embodiment
A kind of thermal insulation building steel construction 001 is present embodiments provided, Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, this thermal insulation separation are please referred to
Hot construction steel structure 001 includes steel construction ontology, solar energy air return system and insulation cleat assembly.
Steel construction ontology includes the top steel structure frame 110 and side steel structure frame 130 being detachably connected, thermal insulation separation
Hot cleat assembly is arranged inside the steel construction of top for heat transmission to be isolated；Side steel structure frame 130 is arranged in top steel
The two sides of structural framing 110, top steel structure frame 110 and side steel structure frame 130 are enclosed thermal insulation building steel
The inner space of structure 001.
At top, steel structure frame 110 is additionally provided with more Auxiliary support feet 150 on one side towards inner space to reinforce
The support strength of top steel structure frame 110.
Solar energy air return system includes can opening and closing light blocking part 210, absorber plate 230 and air duct；Absorber plate 230 is arranged at top
The top of steel construction, can opening and closing light blocking part 210 one side of the absorber plate 230 far from top steel construction is set.
Please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, can opening and closing light blocking part 210 include batching actuator 211, batching
Cylinder 213 and the black-out cloth 215 for blocking absorber plate 230, the driving end of batching actuator 211 and fabric drum 213 cooperate, shading
One end of cloth 215 is fixedly connected with fabric drum 213；Fabric drum 213 is driven to rotate by batching actuator 211, to will hide
Light cloth 215 furls in the outside of fabric drum 213.And when needing black-out cloth 215 to be unfolded, that is, fabric drum 213 is rotated backward, is passed through
The self gravity of black-out cloth 215 or the weight being additionally arranged make black-out cloth 215 on inclined top steel structure frame 110
Realization is unfolded.Black-out cloth 215 includes reflective layer and thermal insulation layer, and reflective layer is reflective fabric, thermal insulation layer be it is Nian Jie with reflective fabric every
Hot felt, the two are that soft material is easy to crimp.
Air duct includes absorbing pipe 251, and is separately positioned on the discharge pipe 253 and aspiration channel 255 at 251 both ends of absorbing pipe；
Absorbing pipe 251 is arranged between absorber plate 230 and insulation cleat assembly, and the outlet of discharge pipe 253 is built towards insulation
Build the inside setting of steel construction 001.
It absorbs the thermal energy on absorber plate 230 by absorbing pipe 251 to heat the gas inside absorbing pipe 251, heating
Gas afterwards is flowed by discharge pipe 253 to the direction of the inner space of thermal insulation building steel construction 001, and in absorbing pipe
The aspiration channel 255 of 251 other end setting accesses the inner space of thermal insulation building steel construction 001, draws from inner space
In gas to absorbing pipe 251.
Since solar energy air return system includes the more absorbing pipes being set side by side being arranged on top steel structure frame 110
251, if individually configuring discharge pipe 253 to every absorbing pipe 251, then independent exhaust fan is configured to each discharge pipe 253, no
Only make increased costs, but also the efficiency of each exhaust fan is lower.Therefore, in the present embodiment, air duct also has remittance gas total
Pipe, the gas general pipeline that converges are connect with the outlet of more discharge pipes 253, and the gas general pipeline that converges has general export, and exhaust fan is arranged at general export.
And according to indoor air flow method, cold wind sinks to lower section, and hot wind is then to floating, therefore in the present embodiment, air draught
The entrance of pipe 255 extends to one end in thermal insulation building steel construction 001 far from top steel structure frame 110, by temperature
Lower air-flow is drawn into absorbing pipe 251 and exchanges heat.
In the present embodiment, black-out cloth 215 includes the extended state that spreads out completely, can opening and closing light blocking part 210 further include two
The two sides of black-out cloth 215 when a guide groove 217, two guide grooves 217 are arranged in extended state, the free end of black-out cloth 215
It is provided with weight bar 219, the both ends of weight bar 219 are slidably matched with two guide grooves 217 respectively.Made by weight bar 219
When rotating backward fabric drum 213, more drawing forces are provided to help it to unfold for black-out cloth 215.Weight bar 219 and guide groove
217 cooperation is so that the black-out cloth 215 of extended state is not easy to distort, if the distortion of black-out cloth 215 is easy to cause large stretch of absorber plate
230 is exposed, and shaded effect is had a greatly reduced quality.
Absorber plate 230 can be exposed in winter by solar energy air return system and carry out absorption solar energy, and then will
Solar energy converts in the gas that the heat to be formed is stored in absorbing pipe 251, then takes the inside of thermal insulation building steel construction 001 to
In space, on the other hand, in snowy region, it is only necessary to clear away part accumulated snow, accumulated snow elsewhere can be inhaled by absorbing
The solar energy that hot plate 230 is collected gradually melts, and can cover black-out cloth 215 in summer, and excessive heat is avoided to pass through suction
The gas of heat pipe 251 enters the inner space of thermal insulation building steel construction 001, and inner space is caused to overheat.
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, in the present embodiment, top steel structure frame 110 includes multiple longitudinal purlins 111, heat preservation
Heat-insulated cleat assembly includes multiple insulation units 310, is formed between adjacent two longitudinal purlins 111 for installing heat preservation
The installation space of insulating unit 310.
Insulation unit 310 includes basic installing frame 311 and the first heat barrier foam plate 313, the side of basic installing frame 311
End is provided with installation part 3111 corresponding with longitudinal purlin 111, and basic installing frame 311 is made of metal plate welding, has enough
High intensity, and because of hollow setting so that its lighter in weight.Basic installing frame 311 has the first mounting surface, the first peace
The first fixing piece 3113 for installing the first heat barrier foam plate 313 is provided on dress face.Insulation unit 310 further includes
Two heat barrier foam plates 315, basic installing frame 311 also has the second mounting surface corresponding with the first mounting surface, on the second mounting surface
It is provided with the second fixing piece 3115 for installing the second heat barrier foam plate 315.
In the present embodiment, the first fixing piece 3113 be with the first mounting surface be in 30-60 ° setting the first brace, first
Be provided on one side and the first brace cooperation the first installation skewed slot of heat barrier foam plate 313, the first brace insertion the first installation skewed slot
Within, i.e., controllable first heat barrier foam plate 313 can only along the first brace axial direction far from first foundation installing frame 311,
Specifically, again because the abutting of longitudinal purlin 111 of 313 two sides of the first heat barrier foam plate, prevents the first heat barrier foam plate 313
It is translated up in the side for being parallel to the first mounting surface, the first heat-insulated bubble can also be prevented by the effect of the first brace simultaneously in this way
Movement of the foam plate 313 to the direction perpendicular to the first mounting surface.
Correspondingly, the second fixing piece 3115 is to be in 30-60 ° of the second brace being arranged, the second heat-insulated bubble with the second mounting surface
Foam plate 315 be provided on one side and the second brace cooperation second installation skewed slot, the second brace insertion second installation skewed slot within, i.e.,
Controllable second heat barrier foam plate 315 can only along the second brace axial direction far from the second basic installing frame 311, specifically,
Again because the abutting of longitudinal purlin 111 of 315 two sides of the second heat barrier foam plate, prevents the second heat barrier foam plate 315 parallel
It is translated up in the side of the second mounting surface, the second heat barrier foam plate can also be prevented by the effect of the second brace simultaneously in this way
315 movement to the direction perpendicular to the second mounting surface.
First heat barrier foam plate 313 and the second heat barrier foam plate 315 can be accepted or rejected according to practice of construction, root
Judged according to local weather conditions and actual construction budget.But dismountable first heat barrier foam plate 313 and
Two heat barrier foam plates 315 can be protected in the case where not needing additional fixed equipment by being mounted in two longitudinal purlins 111
Hold the relative position with basic installing frame 311.
And in order to fix the relative position of longitudinal purlin 111 and basic installing frame 311, installation part 3111 is including screw rod and admittedly
Determine nut, bolt passes through side plate and longitudinal purlin 111 of the basic installing frame 311 close to longitudinal purlin 111, two hold-doun nuts
The two sides that screw rod is arranged in are connect with screw flight.
The thermal insulation building steel construction 001 provided through the invention, can be by winter via solar energy air return system
Solar energy be sufficiently utilized as inner space provide heat, and via insulation cleat assembly can by the heat of inner space with
Exterior space is directly isolated, when preventing winter internal heat escape outward or when summer outside heat be passed directly to inside
In space.Wherein the design of solar energy air return system independently can selectively control whether to need to absorb solar energy, if need
Heat is taken in inner space.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to restrict the invention, for this field
For technical staff, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any
Modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of thermal insulation building steel construction, which is characterized in that including steel construction ontology, solar energy air return system and thermal insulation separation
Hot cleat assembly；
The steel construction ontology includes the top steel structure frame and side steel structure frame being detachably connected, the insulation
Cleat assembly is arranged inside the top steel construction for heat transmission to be isolated；
The solar energy air return system includes can opening and closing light blocking part, absorber plate and air duct；The absorber plate is arranged at the top
The top of steel construction, it is described can opening and closing light blocking part one side of the absorber plate far from the top steel construction is set；
It is described can opening and closing light blocking part include batching actuator, fabric drum and the black-out cloth for blocking the absorber plate, the volume
The driving end of cloth actuator and the fabric drum cooperate, and an end of the black-out cloth is fixedly connected with the fabric drum；
The air duct includes absorbing pipe, and is separately positioned on the discharge pipe and aspiration channel at the absorbing pipe both ends；
The absorbing pipe is arranged between the absorber plate and the insulation cleat assembly, and the exit of the discharge pipe is set
It is equipped with exhaust fan, the exhaust fan is arranged towards the inside of the thermal insulation building steel construction.
2. thermal insulation building steel construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the black-out cloth includes spreading out completely
Extended state, it is described can opening and closing light blocking part further include two guide grooves, two guide grooves are arranged in the extended state
When the black-out cloth two sides, the free end of the black-out cloth is provided with weight bar, the both ends of the weight bar respectively with institute
Two guide grooves are stated to be slidably matched.
3. thermal insulation building steel construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the black-out cloth include reflective layer and
Thermal insulation layer.
4. thermal insulation building steel construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air duct also has remittance gas total
Pipe, the remittance gas general pipeline are connect with the outlet of the more discharge pipes, and the remittance gas general pipeline has general export, and the exhaust fan is set
It sets at the general export.
5. thermal insulation building steel construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the entrance of the aspiration channel extends to
Far from one end of the top steel structure frame in the thermal insulation building steel construction.
6. thermal insulation building steel construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top steel structure frame includes
Multiple longitudinal direction purlins, the insulation cleat assembly include multiple insulation units, the longitudinal purlin of adjacent two
Between form the installation space for installing the insulation unit.
7. thermal insulation building steel construction according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the insulation unit includes base
Plinth installing frame and the first heat barrier foam plate, the side of the basis installing frame are provided with installation corresponding with the longitudinal direction purlin
Part, the basis installing frame have the first mounting surface, are provided on first mounting surface for installing the described first heat-insulated bubble
First fixing piece of foam plate.
8. thermal insulation building steel construction according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the insulation unit further includes
Second heat barrier foam plate, the basis installing frame also have the second mounting surface corresponding with first mounting surface, and described second
The second fixing piece for installing the second heat barrier foam plate is provided on mounting surface.
9. thermal insulation building steel construction according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the one of the first heat barrier foam plate
Face is provided with the first installation skewed slot, and first fixing piece is the first brace with the first installation skewed slot cooperation, and described the
In 30-60 ° of setting, second fixing piece is the with the second installation skewed slot cooperation for one brace and first mounting surface
Two braces, second brace and second mounting surface are in 30-60 ° of setting.
10. thermal insulation building steel construction according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the installation part include screw rod and
Hold-doun nut, the bolt pass through side plate and the longitudinal purlin of the basic installing frame close to longitudinal purlin, and two
The two sides that the screw rod is arranged in the hold-doun nut are connect with the screw flight.
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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