CN110525880A - A kind of plastics drying system of automatic charging - Google Patents
A kind of plastics drying system of automatic charging Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110525880A CN110525880A CN201910841530.1A CN201910841530A CN110525880A CN 110525880 A CN110525880 A CN 110525880A CN 201910841530 A CN201910841530 A CN 201910841530A CN 110525880 A CN110525880 A CN 110525880A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- picking
- container
- plastics
- push rod
- cover board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/16—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding materials in bulk
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plastics drying systems of automatic charging, including transmission device, picking-up container on the transmission device, blanking device above transmission device and the feeding device set on the transmission device side, the transmission device includes live-roller, the conveyer belt being sheathed on the live-roller and the first support leg set on the live-roller two sides, the picking-up container is set on the conveyer belt, the second loose slot is equipped at the top of the picking-up container, cover board is equipped in second loose slot, the feeding device includes mounting plate, stock chest on the mounting plate and the third support leg on the mounting plate side wall, the mounting plate is equipped with the push rod matched with the cover board；When picking-up container moves to below blanking device, push rod and cover board cooperate, and push cover board toward one end motion of the second loose slot under the action of push rod, to picking-up container be opened, convenient for the plastics in stock chest are put into picking-up container.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to waste plastics recovery technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of plastics drying system of automatic charging.
Background technique
Plastics are to pass through high-molecular compound made of addition polymerization or polycondensation polymerized using monomer as raw material.Plastics have
Resistance to corrosion is strong, and not low with acid and alkali reaction, manufacturing cost, durable, waterproof, light, easily by modeling different shape etc. to be made excellent
Point, so being widely used in agricultural, mechanical industry, chemical industry, in national defense industry, having become indispensable in life
One of product.But since plastics are not degradable, caused by environmental pollution it is also extremely serious, so deriving now a large amount of
The enterprise of plastics recycling.
Since plastics radix is big, the learies of plastics are also risen with it, and a large amount of plastics need to return it after scrapping
Receipts processing, to reduce pollution of the plastics to environment；It needs to undergo the links such as broken, cleaning, dry, modeling in the removal process of plastics
Material completes rear surface there are large quantity of moisture in cleaning, needs to be handled further to plastics again after plastics drying；It is existing
Plastics dryer is dried after plastics to be put into machine inside, that is, needs artificial to put plastics out of feed inlet
Entering, the amount of process in plastics has and has less, and when amount of plastic is more, and frosting is infected with dampening, and taking for plastics is more inconvenient,
Increase the difficulty of plastics feeding.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of plastics drying system of automatic charging.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of plastics drying system of automatic charging, packet
It includes transmission device, the picking-up container on the transmission device, the blanking device above transmission device and is set to the biography
The feeding device of device side is sent, the transmission device includes live-roller, the conveyer belt being sheathed on the live-roller and is set to
First support leg of the live-roller two sides, the picking-up container are set on the conveyer belt, and second is equipped at the top of the picking-up container
Loose slot, second loose slot is interior to be equipped with cover board, and the feeding device includes mounting plate, the storing on the mounting plate
Slot and the third support leg on the mounting plate side wall, the mounting plate are equipped with the push rod matched with the cover board；
Picking-up container movement is driven under the action of conveyer belt, moves picking-up container together with conveyer belt；When picking-up container moves to blanking
When below device, push rod and cover board cooperate, and push cover board toward one end motion of the second loose slot under the action of push rod, thus
Picking-up container is opened, convenient for the plastics in stock chest are put into picking-up container, the feeding operation of plastics are completed, exists convenient for plastics
Drying and processing in picking-up container；Transmission by conveyer belt to picking-up container, makes picking-up container automatically open cover board, without artificial behaviour
Make to be put into plastics in picking-up container, automates the processing to plastics more.
The mounting plate is equipped with the baffle matched with the stock chest, and the mounting plate bottom is equipped with and the storing
The feeder pipe that slot matches is equipped with sealing plate in the feeder pipe；When plastics after cleaning are placed in stock chest, keeping off
Barrier effect is played to the plastics in stock chest under the action of plate, prevents plastics from splashing out out of stock chest, plastics are risen and are temporarily collected
Effect；It seals under the action of sealing plate to feeder pipe, is placed in partly plastic in stock chest；When in stock chest
After plastics reach predetermined amount, picking-up container is just moved to below feeder pipe, and sealing plate is opened, and the plastics in stock chest are added to
In picking-up container, convenient for plastics are dried.
The mounting plate side is equipped with the first connecting plate, and first connecting plate bottom is equipped with the first cylinder, the sealing
Plate is set on the piston rod of first cylinder；First cylinder controls the movement of sealing plate, when picking-up container does not move to installation
When below plate, the piston rod of the first cylinder stretches out outward, is placed in sealing plate in feeder pipe, to blanking under the action of sealing plate
Pipe seals, and prevents plastics from falling on a moving belt；When picking-up container moves to below mounting plate, the piston of the first cylinder
Bar is shunk, and is driven sealing plate to remove out of feeder pipe, is fallen the plastics in stock chest in picking-up container by feeder pipe, is completed
To the loading operation of picking-up container.
The push rod is movably connected on the mounting plate, and the push rod side is equipped with third loose slot, and the third is living
It is equipped with the second sliding block in dynamic slot, first connecting rod is connected on second sliding block, the first connecting rod other end is living
It is dynamic to be connected on the push rod, the second support spring matched with second sliding block is equipped in the third loose slot；When
When picking-up container is moved to below mounting plate, push rod is in contact with cover board, under the action of conveyer belt, drives picking-up container along transmission
Direction movement with movement, push rod causes to hinder to the movement of cover board, under the action of first connecting rod and the second support spring,
Support force is provided for push rod, makes push rod that cover board be pushed to move along the second loose slot inner wall, to keep cover board in the open state；
When cover board, which moves to the second loose slot end, to be continued to move to, cover board pushes push rod to rotate around tie point, makes the first company
Extension bar pushes the second sliding block to move along third loose slot inner wall, so that push rod is turned to the position for passing through cover board, prevents
Push rod causes to hinder to the movement of picking-up container；After picking-up container passes through, under the action of the second support spring, second is pushed
Sliding block is moved along third loose slot inner wall, and push rod is made to be restored to vertical position, completes the reset of push rod.
The cover board is equipped with the 6th link block, and the 6th link block is equipped with the groove matched with the push rod,
The push rod is equipped with button switch, and the button switch controls the power supply of first cylinder；In the effect of the 6th link block
Under, increase the fiting effect of cover board and push rod, picking-up container is made preferably to be in contact when moving with push rod, in groove and push rod
Under mutual cooperation, position-limiting action is played to push rod, anti-throw-out lever is the power deviated when cover board contact by left and right, is promoted to push rod
It shields, push rod is avoided to fracture under the resistance of cover board；When the 6th link block is in contact with push rod, in the 6th link block
Under the action of push button switch, so that button switch is connected the power supply of the first cylinder, the power supply of the first cylinder drives after the switch
Piston rod is shunk, and sealing plate is driven to pull out out of feeder pipe, so that plastics be made to fall the feeding for completing picking-up container in picking-up container
Operation.
The second loose slot inner wall is equipped with second sliding slot, and the cover sidewall is equipped with to match with the second sliding slot
The third sliding block of conjunction, the second sliding slot is interior to be equipped with the limit spring matched with the third sliding block；When the 6th link block with
When push rod is in contact, push rod plays inhibition to the movement of cover board, moves push rod push rod cover board along the second loose slot inner wall,
Move third sliding block along second sliding slot, under the mutual cooperation of second sliding slot and third sliding block, to cover board
Movement rise position-limiting action, prevent cover board from deviating from out of second loose slot, promoted cover board and picking-up container connection effect；Work as cover board
After the warp of push rod bottom, under the action of limit spring, third sliding block is pushed to move along second sliding slot inner wall, keeps third sliding
Block covers cover board in picking-up container again toward another end motion of second sliding slot, plays sealing process to picking-up container, prevents plastics dry
It is dropped out out of picking-up container when dry processing, to provide certain heat insulation effect inside picking-up container, promotes the drying effect to plastics.
The cover board is equipped with the first air storing cavity, and first air storing cavity bottom is equipped with multiple ventholes, the picking-up container
Bottom is equipped with multiple first through hole, and the conveyer belt is equipped with multiple second through-holes, is equipped with water storage box in the middle part of the conveyer belt；,
Plastics, as conveyer belt moves together, are passed through air-flow in the first air storing cavity in picking-up container, make air-flow in the first air storing cavity from
It is sprayed in venthole, under the action of venthole, makes the top-down blowout of air-flow, cooperated with the gravity of water, make plastics
On water quickly toward picking-up container flows；The water flow of picking-up container bottom is fallen by first through hole and the second through-hole in water storage
In box, it is collected by water of the water storage box to frosting, water is avoided to stay the drying effect influenced on a moving belt to plastics；
Under the mutual cooperation of first through hole and the second through-hole, the gas in picking-up container is discharged timely, avoids the gas in rewinding box
It presses through height to damage storage box, shield to rewinding box；Plastics, as transmission device is mobile, make plastics when dry
Drying it is synchronous with transmission carry out, plastics are dried in such a way that plastics are placed on picking-up container, will plastics point by the gross
At more batches of dryings, makes plastics during transmission and drying process can be completed, it is ensured that the drying effect of plastics, make to plastics
Treatment process it is more coherent, promote plastics recovery efficiency.
The conveyer belt side is equipped with housing, and the housing is equipped with air inlet, and the air inlet is connected with an air-heater,
The conveyer belt is equipped with the first gas transmission chamber, and the first gas transmission chamber side is equipped with the second air storing cavity, and second air storing cavity is logical
One second gas transmission chamber is crossed to be connected with first air storing cavity；Under the action of housing, seals to the first gas transmission chamber, make heat
The hot wind of blower blowout preferably enters in the first air storing cavity the drying effect for promoting plastics, prevents hot wind from the first gas transmission chamber
It is intracavitary that interior leakage makes hot gas that can not reach the first gas transmission；Under the mutual cooperation of housing and conveyer belt, enter hot gas constantly
It is intracavitary to the first gas transmission, convenient for providing sufficient hot gas for the first air storing cavity, make air-heater hot toward the intracavitary conveying of the first gas transmission
The normal operation of conveyer belt is not influenced while gas.
The invention has the following advantages that push rod and cover board cooperate, In when picking-up container moves to below blanking device
Push cover board toward one end motion of the second loose slot under the action of push rod, so that picking-up container be opened, convenient for by the modeling in stock chest
Material is put into picking-up container, the feeding operation of plastics is completed, convenient for drying and processing of the plastics in picking-up container；Pass through conveyer belt pair
The transmission of picking-up container makes picking-up container automatically open cover board, is put into plastics in picking-up container without human intervention, makes to plastics
Processing more automates.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of transmission device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at the A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the diagrammatic cross-section one of transmission device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the diagrammatic cross-section two of transmission device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of picking-up container of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the diagrammatic cross-section one of picking-up container of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the diagrammatic cross-section two of picking-up container of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the diagrammatic cross-section three of picking-up container of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the diagrammatic cross-section four of picking-up container of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the diagrammatic cross-section five of picking-up container of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of blanking device of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the diagrammatic cross-section of blanking device of the present invention.
Figure 14 is enlarged drawing at the B in Figure 13.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of feeding device of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the diagrammatic cross-section of feeding device of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As illustrated in figs. 1-16, the plastics drying system of a kind of automatic charging, including transmission device 1, be set to the transmission dress
Set the picking-up container 2 on 1, the blanking device 4 above transmission device 1 and the feeding device set on 1 side of transmission device
5, the transmission device 1 is including live-roller 11, the conveyer belt 12 being sheathed on the live-roller 11 and is set to the live-roller 11
First support leg 13 of two sides, the picking-up container 3 be set to the conveyer belt 12 on, picking-up container be it is multiple, be evenly distributed in biography
It send and takes, when dry to a collection of plastics, plastics can be divided into more batches of less quantity and be individually positioned in each different splicing
In case, while the plastics of more batches of smallest numbers are dried, reduce the plastics in single picking-up container, promoted and the dry of plastics is imitated
Fruit avoids excessive being deposited at one of plastics from being difficult to drying；The second loose slot is equipped at the top of the picking-up container 2, described second is living
Cover board 21 is equipped in dynamic slot, the cover board 21 is equipped with the first air storing cavity 211, and 211 bottom of the first air storing cavity is equipped with multiple
Venthole 212,2 bottom of picking-up container are equipped with multiple first through hole 210, and the conveyer belt 12 is equipped with multiple second through-holes
151, water storage box 3 is equipped in the middle part of the conveyer belt 12；Plastics are being placed on feeding device after crushing washing, pass through feeding
Plastics are placed in picking-up container by device, and plastics, as conveyer belt moves together, are passed through gas in the first air storing cavity in picking-up container
Stream, sprays the air-flow in the first air storing cavity out of venthole, under the action of venthole, makes the top-down blowout of air-flow,
It cooperates with the gravity of water, makes the water on plastics quickly toward picking-up container flows；The water flow of picking-up container bottom passes through the
One through-hole and the second through-hole are fallen in water storage box, are collected by water of the water storage box to frosting, water is avoided to stay in biography
Send the drying effect for taking and influencing to plastics；Under the mutual cooperation of first through hole and the second through-hole, make the gas in picking-up container
It is timely discharged, avoids the air pressure in rewinding box is excessively high from damaging to storage box, shield to rewinding box；Plastics are dry
As transmission device is mobile when dry, make the drying of plastics is synchronous with transmission to carry out, in such a way that plastics are placed on picking-up container
Plastics are dried, more batches of dryings will be divided by plastics by the gross, and make plastics during transmission and drying process can be completed, really
The drying effect to plastics is protected, keeps the treatment process to plastics more coherent, promotes plastics recovery efficiency.
2 side wall of picking-up container be equipped with the first link block 22, the second link block 23 and third link block 27, described first
Link block 22 and the third link block 27 are respectively arranged on 2 two sides of picking-up container, and the conveyer belt 12 is equipped with convex ribs 15；It is logical
The setting for crossing convex ribs avoids picking-up container from colliding at the turning of conveyer belt and live-roller, keeps the movement of picking-up container more reliable；It is convex
Muscle is clipped between the first link block and third link block, under the action of the first link block and third link block, make picking-up container with
Convex ribs form limit cooperation, prevent picking-up container from rollover phenomenon occurs, and promote stability of the picking-up container in transmission process.
First link block, 22 bottom is equipped with the first fixed plate 221, and it is solid that 23 bottom of the second link block is equipped with second
Fixed board 231,27 bottom of third link block be equipped with third fix 271 plates, be respectively equipped on 15 side wall of convex ribs with it is described
The first fixing groove 153 that first fixed plate 221 matches and the second fixing groove 152 matched with second fixed plate 231；
First fixing groove is two groups, is respectively arranged on convex ribs two sides, the first fixed plate is identical as third fixed plate structure, and the second fixed plate is long
Degree is greater than the first fixed plate length；It is by the mutual cooperation of fixed plate and fixing groove, picking-up container is fixed on a moving belt, make to connect
Hopper avoids picking-up container from falling from conveyer belt in the movement of the stable transmission with conveyer belt, makes picking-up container with transmission
Band will not be fallen when moving to transmission device bottom from conveyer belt；Under the mutual cooperation of fixed plate and fixing groove, prevent
Slipping phenomenon occurs for picking-up container and conveyer belt, realizes that plastics are dried while transmission, promotes the treatment effeciency to plastics.
12 side of conveyer belt is equipped with housing 14, and the housing 14 is equipped with air inlet 141, the air inlet 141 with
One air-heater is connected, and the conveyer belt 12 is equipped with the first gas transmission chamber 121, and 121 side of the first gas transmission chamber is equipped with the second storage
Air cavity 155, second air storing cavity 155 are connected by one second gas transmission chamber 154 with first air storing cavity 211；Conveyer belt exists
Housing remains static when movement；Under the action of housing, seal to the first gas transmission chamber, the heat for blowing out air-heater
Wind preferably enters in the first air storing cavity the drying effect for promoting plastics, prevents hot wind from making hot gas from the intracavitary leakage of the first gas transmission
It is intracavitary that the first gas transmission can not be reached；Under the mutual cooperation of housing and conveyer belt, hot gas is made constantly to enter the first gas transmission chamber
It is interior, convenient for providing sufficient hot gas for the first air storing cavity, make air-heater not shadow while conveying hot gas intracavitary toward the first gas transmission
Ring the normal operation of conveyer belt.
First link block, 22 side wall is equipped with third gas transmission chamber 222, and 2 bottom of picking-up container is equipped with third air storing cavity
220, the third air storing cavity 220 is communicated with first air storing cavity 211, and the third air storing cavity 220 passes through one the 4th gas transmission
Chamber 230 is connected with the third gas transmission chamber 222；When fixed plate and fixing groove mutually form cooperation, the second gas transmission chamber and third
Gas transmission chamber communicates, and it is intracavitary that hot wind by third gas transmission chamber enters the second gas transmission, so that hot wind is delivered in the first air storing cavity,
The hot wind in the first air storing cavity is discharged out of venthole, desiccation is played to the plastics in picking-up container, in wind-force and gravity
Make the quick flow down of the water flow of frosting under effect, while quickly drying the washmarking of frosting under the action of hot wind
It is dry, promote the drying efficiency to plastics.
2 side wall of picking-up container is equipped with the first loose slot, and 23 side wall of the second link block is equipped with and described first
The 4th link block 232 that loose slot matches, 232 bottom of the 4th link block be equipped with the first support spring 233, described first
Loose slot inner wall is equipped with first sliding groove, and 232 side wall of the 4th link block is equipped with the matched with the first sliding groove
One sliding block；When picking-up container moves to turning with conveyer belt, conveyer belt is arc-shaped, and is pulled under the action of conveyer belt
Two link blocks move down, and the 4th link block is driven to move in the first loose slot, to keep the second fixed plate fixed with second
Slot forms stable cooperation, prevents the second fixing groove from pullling with the second fixed plate and damages to conveyer belt；Work as picking-up container
After the warp of turning, moves to the 4th link block at the top of the first loose slot, be second
Fixed plate and the first fixed plate are in the same plane, move convenient for picking-up container stablizing on a moving belt；In the first loose slot
Under mutual cooperation with the 4th link block, so that picking-up container is preferably adapted to the corner on conveyer belt, avoid picking-up container from transmission
Abjection is taken, is the picking-up container movement stable as conveyer belt is done；Under the mutual cooperation of the first sliding block and first sliding groove, make
Four link blocks can not be deviate from out of first loose slot, promote the fiting effect of the 4th link block and the first loose slot, be convenient for the
The position for changing the second fixed plate under the action of four link blocks shields to the second fixed plate and the second fixing groove.
2 side wall of picking-up container is equipped with through slot, is equipped with bearing plate 28 in the through slot, the bearing plate 28 is equipped with
Multiple third through-holes 282 matched with the first through hole 210, the bearing plate 28 are equipped with coaming plate 281；Plastics are fallen
It is placed on bearing plate after in picking-up container, after the completion of plastics are dry in picking-up container, under the action of feeding device, will accept
Plate takes out out of picking-up container, can easily be collected to plastics, is rapidly performed by plastics and operates in next step, is promoted to plastics
Recovery efficiency；Barrier effect is played to the plastics on bearing plate in the effect of coaming plate, prevents plastics from falling from bearing plate, is convenient for
Transport to plastics.
Connecting shaft 241 is rotatably equipped in the picking-up container 2, the connecting shaft 241 is equipped with stirring rod 242, described to connect
2 side wall of hopper is equipped with the driving motor 24 being connected with the connecting shaft 241；Plastics are when dry on bearing plate, driving motor
Be drivingly connected axis rotation, the plastics of bearing plate bottom are dug under the action of stirring rod, make plastics more evenly with hot wind phase
Contact promotes hot wind to the drying effect of plastics；After the completion of plastics are dry, driving motor driving stirring rod is turned to and is accepted
Plate is in parallel position, avoids stirring and causes to hinder to the movement of bearing plate, can easily tear bearing plate out of picking-up container open
Out.
3 side wall of water storage box is equipped with the 5th link block 31, and the 5th link block 31 is equipped with the second support leg 32,
3 side wall of water storage box is equipped with discharge outlet；Water storage box is stably fixed in conveyer belt under the action of the second support leg
Portion makes water storage box receive the moisture fallen from frosting；It, can be easily by the water flow in water storage box under the action of discharge outlet
Discharge, makes water storage box continue to use.
The bearing plate 28 is made of ferrimagnet, and 2 inner wall of picking-up container is equipped with the first support plate 29, described to connect
2 side wall of hopper is equipped with the magnetic patch matched with the bearing plate 28；Bearing plate is when being inserted in picking-up container, coaming plate and first
Support plate is in contact, and makes when picking-up container moves to transmission device bottom, and picking-up container is in inversion state, and the first support plate is to accept
Plate provides support force, prevents bearing plate from picking-up container bottom dropped out；Under the mutual cooperation of bearing plate and magnetic patch, bearing plate is risen
Fixed function makes bearing plate be not easy to pull out out of picking-up container, promotes the connection effect of bearing plate and picking-up container.
The feeding device 4 is including mounting plate 41, the stock chest 43 on the mounting plate 41 and is set to the installation
Third support leg 46 on 41 side wall of plate, the mounting plate 41 are equipped with the push rod 48 matched with the cover board 44；It is transmitting
Picking-up container movement is driven under the action of band, moves picking-up container together with conveyer belt；When picking-up container moves under blanking device
Fang Shi, push rod and cover board cooperate, and push cover board toward one end motion of the second loose slot under the action of push rod, thus by splicing
Case is opened, and convenient for the plastics in stock chest are put into picking-up container, the feeding operation of plastics is completed, convenient for plastics in picking-up container
Interior drying and processing；Transmission by conveyer belt to picking-up container makes picking-up container automatically open cover board, past without human intervention to connect
It is put into plastics in hopper, automates the processing to plastics more.
The mounting plate 41 is equipped with the baffle 42 that matches with the stock chest 43,41 bottom of mounting plate be equipped with
The feeder pipe that the stock chest 43 matches is equipped with sealing plate 44 in the feeder pipe；Plastics after cleaning are placed on storage
When in hopper, barrier effect is played to the plastics in stock chest under the action of the baffle, prevents plastics from splashing out out of stock chest, to modeling
Temporary collecting action is expected；It seals under the action of sealing plate to feeder pipe, is placed in partly plastic in stock chest；
After the plastics in stock chest reach predetermined amount, picking-up container is just moved to below feeder pipe, and sealing plate is opened, will be in stock chest
Plastics be added in picking-up container, convenient for plastics are dried.
41 side of mounting plate is equipped with the first connecting plate 45, and 45 bottom of the first connecting plate is equipped with the first cylinder 47,
The sealing plate 44 is set on the piston rod of first cylinder 47；First cylinder controls the movement of sealing plate, works as picking-up container
When not moving to below mounting plate, the piston rod of the first cylinder stretches out outward, is placed in sealing plate in feeder pipe, in sealing plate
It seals under effect to feeder pipe, prevents plastics from falling on a moving belt；When picking-up container moves to below mounting plate, the
The piston rod of one cylinder is shunk, and is driven sealing plate to remove out of feeder pipe, is fallen the plastics in stock chest by feeder pipe
In picking-up container, the loading operation to picking-up container is completed.
The push rod 48 is articulated on the mounting plate 41, and 48 side of push rod is equipped with third loose slot 49, and described the
It is equipped with the second sliding block 491 in three loose slots 49, first connecting rod 481, first connection are hinged on second sliding block 491
481 other end of bar is articulated on the push rod 48, is equipped in the third loose slot 49 and to be matched with second sliding block 491
Second support spring 492；When picking-up container moves to below mounting plate, push rod is in contact with cover board, under the action of conveyer belt,
Picking-up container is driven to move along the direction that conveyer belt moves, push rod causes to hinder to the movement of cover board, in first connecting rod and the
Under the action of two support springs, support force is provided for push rod, makes push rod that cover board be pushed to move along the second loose slot inner wall, thus
Keep cover board in the open state；When cover board, which moves to the second loose slot end, to be continued to move to, cover board push push rod around
Tie point rotation, makes first connecting rod that the second sliding block be pushed to move along third loose slot inner wall, turning to push rod makes cover board
The movement of the position passed through, anti-throw-out lever docking hopper causes to hinder；After picking-up container passes through, bullet is supported second
Under the action of spring, pushes the second sliding block to move along third loose slot inner wall, so that push rod is restored to vertical position, complete push rod
It resets.
The cover board 21 is equipped with the 6th link block 25, and the 6th link block 25 is equipped with and matches with the push rod 48
Groove 251, the push rod 48 is equipped with button switch 482, and the button switch 482 controls the electricity of first cylinder 47
Source；Under the action of six link blocks, increase the fiting effect of cover board and push rod, makes picking-up container when moving preferably and push rod
It is in contact, under the mutual cooperation of groove and push rod, position-limiting action is played to push rod, anti-throw-out lever is when cover board contacts by a left side
The power that right avertence is moved, promotion shield to push rod, and push rod is avoided to fracture under the resistance of cover board；When the 6th link block and push rod
When being in contact, push button is switched under the action of six link blocks, and button switch is made to connect the power supply of the first cylinder, the first gas
The power supply of cylinder drives piston rod to shrink after the switch, drives sealing plate to pull out out of feeder pipe, so that plastics be made to fall in splicing
The feeding operation of picking-up container is completed in case；After picking-up container passes through below push rod, button switch is no longer pressed, the first cylinder
It drives piston rod to stretch out, enters sealing plate in feeder pipe, sealing process is risen to feeder pipe.
The second loose slot inner wall is equipped with second sliding slot 26, and 21 side wall of cover board is equipped with and the second sliding slot
The 26 third sliding blocks 213 matched, the second sliding slot 26 is interior to be equipped with the limit spring matched with the third sliding block 213
261；When the 6th link block is in contact with push rod, push rod plays inhibition to the movement of cover board, make push rod push rod cover board along
The movement of second loose slot inner wall, when pushrod movement, moves third sliding block along second sliding slot, in second sliding slot and third sliding block
Mutual cooperation under, position-limiting action is risen to the movement of cover board, prevents cover board from deviating from out of second loose slot, promotes cover board and splicing
The connection effect of case；After cover board is from push rod bottom warp, under the action of limit spring, push third sliding block sliding along second
The movement of slot inner wall, makes third sliding block toward another end motion of second sliding slot, covers cover board in picking-up container again, plays envelope to picking-up container
The effect of closing prevents plastics from dropping out out of picking-up container when being dried, and to provide certain heat insulation effect inside picking-up container, is promoted
To the drying effect of plastics.
28 side wall of bearing plate is equipped with the second connecting plate 283, and second connecting plate 283 is equipped with multiple four-ways
Hole 284, the feeding device include third connecting plate 51 and the movable block 54 on the third connecting plate 51, the activity
Block 54 can pull out the bearing plate 28 out of described picking-up container 2；After picking-up container moves at feeding device position, in picking-up container
Plastics complete drying and processing, movable block moves to the second connecting plate bottom, under the action of movable block, by bearing plate from splicing
It is pulled out in case, to plastics be taken out out of picking-up container together, convenient for being collected to the plastics after drying；Picking-up container is moving
To after feeding device side, the automatic bearing plate of feeding device takes out out of picking-up container, operates without supernumerary's work, and reduction takes
Expect difficulty, promotes the convenience to plastic collection after drying, and then promote the recovery processing efficiency to plastics.
54 side wall of movable block is equipped with the second connecting rod 541, and second connecting rod 541 is arranged in the third and connects
On fishplate bar 51, described second connecting rod, 541 one end is equipped with the first push plate 542, and the third connecting plate 51 is equipped with the second cylinder
55, the piston rod of second cylinder 55 is fixed in first push plate 542；In the phase interworking of the second cylinder and the first push plate
Under conjunction, the horizontal movement of movable block is controlled, after picking-up container moves to feeding device side, the piston rod of the second cylinder is shunk,
Movable block is set to move to the second connecting plate bottom, after movable block and the second connecting plate form cooperation, the piston rod of the second cylinder is stretched
Out, move the second movable block toward third connecting plate direction, convenient for taking out bearing plate out of picking-up container, plastics are returned in promotion
Receive treatment effeciency.
It is equipped with atmospheric pressure cavity 543 in the movable block 54, fifth hole is equipped at the top of the atmospheric pressure cavity 543, the described 5th is logical
It is equipped in hole and matches fixed link 56 with the fourth hole 284,56 bottom of fixed link is equipped with limit plate 561, described
Fixed link 56 can move up and down along the fifth hole inner wall；It is fixed when movable block moves to the second connecting plate bottom
Bar is stretched out out of fifth hole, penetrates into fixed link in fourth hole, right under the mutual cooperation of fixed link and fourth hole
Bearing plate plays a supportive role, and convenient for taking out bearing plate out of picking-up container, can easily take out plastics out of picking-up container.
543 inner wall of atmospheric pressure cavity is equipped with equipment cavity, is equipped with third cylinder 57, the third cylinder in the equipment cavity
57 piston rod is equipped with the second push plate 571, is equipped with guide plate 544 in the atmospheric pressure cavity 543；When movable block moves to the second connection
Behind board bottom portion, in third air cylinder driven piston rod outward movment, move the second push plate along air pressure cavity wall, in the second push plate
Under the action of by the air-flow in atmospheric pressure cavity toward bottom of fixed push, fixed link is pushed away out of fifth hole under the influence of air pressure
Out, convenient for being inserted into fixed link in fourth hole；Under the action of guide plate, move the second push plate along air pressure cavity wall
When air-flow is pushed to bottom of fixed, convenient for playing a supportive role to fixed link, promote the fiting effect of movable block and bearing plate.
The third connecting plate 51 is equipped with the second support plate 52, and second support plate 52 is set to 54 bottom of movable block
Portion, 51 bottom of third connecting plate are equipped with supporting block 53；Second support plate plays a supportive role to movable block, and bearing plate is avoided to set
Excessive pressure is caused to the second connecting rod when on movable block, is shielded to the second connecting rod；Supporting block connects third
Fishplate bar plays a supportive role, and prevents feeding device from topple over feeding device when taking out bearing plate.
It is set on third connecting plate there are two movable block, the movable block in third connecting plate bottom is for bearing plate to be pushed into
Into picking-up container, the cycle operation for enabling drying system to continue promotes the degree of automation of drying system.
Picking-up container is moved with the movement of conveyer belt on a moving belt, and air-heater sprays into hot-air in air inlet, makes
Higher temperature state is in picking-up container；When picking-up container moves to below mounting plate, push rod is embedded into groove, in push rod
Effect is lower to push cover board to move toward the second loose slot side, and the first cylinder extracts sealing plate out out of feeder pipe, makes in stock chest
Plastics fall in picking-up container；After picking-up container passes through below mounting plate, driving motor is drivingly connected axis rotation, makes to stir
Bar plays stirring action to plastics, and hot wind sprays out of venthole, makes in pulp-collecting box in higher temperature, in wind-force and water gravity
It under effect, moves the water of frosting down, plays the role of the drying process to plastics；When picking-up container as conveyer belt moves
To feeding device side, movable block is pushed to below the second connecting plate under the action of the second cylinder, in third cylinder
The lower driving fixed link of effect is inserted into fourth hole, and subsequent second cylinder pushes movable block to move toward principle conveyer belt side,
Bearing plate connection plastics are taken out out of picking-up container together, complete the drying process to plastics.
Claims (8)
1. the plastics drying system of a kind of automatic charging, including transmission device (1), the splicing being set on the transmission device (1)
Case (2), the blanking device (4) being set to above transmission device (1) and the feeding device (5) for being set to the transmission device (1) side,
The transmission device (1) include live-roller (11), the conveyer belt (12) being sheathed on the live-roller (11) and be set to the biography
First support leg (13) of dynamic roller (11) two sides, the picking-up container (3) are set on the conveyer belt (12), it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is equipped with the second loose slot at the top of picking-up container (2), be equipped with cover board (21) in second loose slot, feeding device (4) packet
Include mounting plate (41), the stock chest (43) being set on the mounting plate (41) and the third being set on the mounting plate (41) side wall
Support leg (46), the mounting plate (41) are equipped with the push rod (48) matched with the cover board (44).
2. a kind of plastics drying system of automatic charging described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting plate (41)
It is equipped with the baffle (42) matched with the stock chest (43), mounting plate (41) bottom is equipped with and the stock chest (43)
The feeder pipe matched is equipped with sealing plate (44) in the feeder pipe.
3. the plastics drying system of a kind of automatic charging according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the mounting plate (41)
Side is equipped with the first connecting plate (45), and the first connecting plate (45) bottom is equipped with the first cylinder (47), the sealing plate (44)
On the piston rod of first cylinder (47).
4. a kind of plastics drying system of automatic charging described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the push rod (48) is living
Dynamic to be connected on the mounting plate (41), push rod (48) side is equipped with third loose slot (49), the third loose slot
(49) the second sliding block (491) are equipped in, are connected with first connecting rod (481) on second sliding block (491), described first
Connecting rod (481) other end is movably connected on the push rod (48), is equipped with and described second in the third loose slot (49)
The second support spring (492) that sliding block (491) matches.
5. a kind of plastics drying system of automatic charging described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that: on the cover board (21)
Equipped with the 6th link block (25), the 6th link block (25) is equipped with the groove (251) matched with the push rod (48), institute
Push rod (48) are stated equipped with button switch (482), the button switch (482) controls the power supply of first cylinder (47).
6. a kind of plastics drying system of automatic charging described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: second loose slot
Inner wall is equipped with second sliding slot (26), and it is sliding that cover board (21) side wall is equipped with the third matched with the second sliding slot (26)
Block (213), the second sliding slot (26) is interior to be equipped with the limit spring (261) matched with the third sliding block (213).
7. the plastics drying system of a kind of automatic charging according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: on the cover board (21)
Equipped with the first air storing cavity (211), the first air storing cavity (211) bottom is equipped with multiple ventholes (212), the picking-up container (2)
Bottom is equipped with multiple first through hole (210), and the conveyer belt (12) is equipped with multiple second through-holes (151), the conveyer belt
(12) middle part is equipped with water storage box (3).
8. the plastics drying system of a kind of automatic charging according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the conveyer belt (12)
Side is equipped with housing (14), and the housing (14) is equipped with air inlet (141), and the air inlet (141) is connected with an air-heater,
The conveyer belt (12) is equipped with the first gas transmission chamber (121), and the first gas transmission chamber (121) side is equipped with the second air storing cavity
(155), second air storing cavity (155) is connected by one second gas transmission chamber (154) with first air storing cavity (211).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910841530.1A CN110525880B (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | Automatic plastics drying system of material loading |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910841530.1A CN110525880B (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | Automatic plastics drying system of material loading |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110525880A true CN110525880A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
| CN110525880B CN110525880B (en) | 2021-11-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110525880B (en) | 2021-11-19 |
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