CN110524599A - Lotus root machine and its application method are cut for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root - Google Patents
Lotus root machine and its application method are cut for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root Download PDFInfo
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- CN110524599A CN110524599A CN201910736172.8A CN201910736172A CN110524599A CN 110524599 A CN110524599 A CN 110524599A CN 201910736172 A CN201910736172 A CN 201910736172A CN 110524599 A CN110524599 A CN 110524599A
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- Prior art keywords
- lotus root
- cylinder
- cutter
- rotation
- cut
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/02—Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/023—Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit one by one
- A23N7/026—Peeling machines therefor with rotary fruit holding spindles and fixed or movable peeler blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D11/00—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/18—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0666—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by screw or rotary spiral conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
- B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
Abstract
The invention discloses cut lotus root machine for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root, belong to technical field of experiment equipment, including outer cylinder, the outer cylinder includes big cylinder interconnected and small cylinder again, the big cylinder is located at the front end of small cylinder, opening is offered at the top of the small cylinder, there are two convex shells for connection on the outer wall of the small cylinder, the outer cylinder bottom is connected with support leg, the small tube rear end is connected with rotation forces mechanism, two symmetrically arranged peeling bodies are separately installed in described two convex shells, the small cylinder bottom offers the outlet fallen for lotus root skin, slicing mechanism is installed in the big cylinder, the big cylinder front end is connected with the first cutter, the invention also includes the application methods that this cuts lotus root machine.Lotus root easily can be cut into strip by the present invention, reduce the workload of experimenter, facilitate the progress of subsequent experimental.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of experiment equipment, and in particular to for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root cut lotus root machine and
Its application method.
Background technique
Shallow water lotus root belongs to a Breeds for lotus root lotus, and lotus root and Ye Jun are shorter and smaller, sits lotus root depth 30cm or so, preferably the depth of water about
The shallow aquaculture of 15cm is a kind of highly efficient and productive aquatic vegetable.Fresh lotus root contains a large amount of carbohydrate and abundant
Calcium, phosphorus, iron and starch, multivitamin and protein, also have a medical values such as dispersing blood stasis cool blood, relieving heat and thirst, appetizing, it is deep by
Consumer likes.Compared with deep water lotus root, shallow water lotus root is low to depth of water requirement, and utilization rate of fertilizer is high, and planting cost is low, and planting benefit is more
It is high.Therefore shallow water lotus root industry development is rapid.Currently, domestic lotus rhizome is mainly based on fresh food, lotus root starch and material outlet, lotus rhizome processing
Still based on the rough-wrought products such as salt marsh lotus root, sugaring lotus root, dehydration lotus root, quick-frozen lotus root, fresh-cut lotus root and vacuum freshness retaining lotus root, lotus root snack food
Industrialization is not implemented so far with intensive processing products such as lotus root juices.In order to provide reference for the intensive processing of shallow water lotus root industry, need
Polyphenols and starch for contain to lotus root juice etc. are easy to cause product brown stain and the factors of instability to analyze, and optimization is steady
Qualitative high lotus root juice processing technology and condition.
Currently, in order to produce lotus root juice, needing successively to clean fresh lotus rhizome, going to save, peel, be sliced in experiment
And mashing, wherein peeling and slice is required to increase the workload of experimenter by having been manually done.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is to: be intended to provide it is a kind of cut lotus root machine for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root, can be very convenient
Lotus root is cut into strip by ground, reduces the workload of experimenter, facilitates the progress of subsequent experimental.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
Lotus root machine, including outer cylinder are cut for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root, the outer cylinder includes interconnected big again
Cylinder and small cylinder, the big cylinder are located at the front end of small cylinder, offer opening at the top of the small cylinder, be connected on the outer wall of the small cylinder
Two convex shells, the outer cylinder bottom are connected with support leg, and the small tube rear end is connected with rotation forces mechanism, described two convex
Two symmetrically arranged peeling bodies are separately installed in shape shell, the small cylinder bottom offers the outlet fallen for lotus root skin,
Slicing mechanism is installed, the big cylinder front end is connected with the first cutter in the big cylinder.
The operation principle of the present invention is that: one section of lotus root is put into rotation forces mechanism first, then passes through rotation forces machine
Structure travels forward while driving lotus root rotation, and when lotus root reaches the position of peeling body, fixed peeling body is to rotation
Lotus root peel, the lotus root after being peeled moves on, and slicing mechanism and rotation forces mechanism rotate synchronously, so that lotus root is sliced
Mechanism is cut into lotus root piece, and lotus root piece moves on, and the first cutter for being fixed on big cylinder front end is cut into lotus root item, and lotus root is cut in completion.
It further limits, the slicing mechanism includes two mounting brackets, the inside difference of described two mounting brackets again
Two slide bars are connected with, the equal sliding block of quantity, the sliding block lateral wall are slidably connected on the slide bar of two mounting brackets
On be connected with telescoping mechanism, the telescoping mechanism is the four-bar mechanism being hinged, the telescoping mechanism right end and installation branch
Frame connection, is connected with the second cutter in two mounting brackets between corresponding two sliding blocks, each second cutter is mutually flat
Row, one of telescoping mechanism are also connected with regulating mechanism.When lotus root after peeling passes through the second parallel cutter, lotus root is by second
Cutter is cut into lotus root piece, by regulating mechanism, can the distance between adjusting slider, to adjust the distance between second cutter,
Achieve the purpose that adjust lotus root piece thickness.
It further limits, the regulating mechanism includes worm screw again, and the worm screw is rotatably connected on the middle part of mounting bracket, institute
It states and is also rotatably connected to shaft in mounting bracket, be connected with the worm gear connecting with worm screw, the both ends of the shaft in the middle part of the shaft
It is connected with gear, is connected with link block on a sliding block of left end, is connected with two toothed racks on the link block, described two
Toothed rack is engaged with two gears respectively.The worm screw is connected with rotational pin, and the rotation pin end offers Hexagon hole, institute
It states and offers jack on the side wall of big cylinder.When needing to adjust the thickness of lotus root piece, slicing mechanism is driven by rotation forces mechanism
Rotation, makes rotational pin be just aligned jack, then by allen wrench by, with rotation pin connection, being pulled by interior hexagonal after jack
The rotation of hand-motion rotational pin, rotational pin successively drive worm screw, worm gear, shaft and gear rotation, and band carry-over bar is mobile again for gear, tooth
Item drives the sliding block of left end mobile by link block, and the sliding block of left end passes through telescoping mechanism again and drives other sliding blocks in slide bar
The distance between upper movement, thus the distance between adjusting slider, and then adjust the second cutter, reach the mesh for adjusting lotus root piece thickness
's
It further limits, second cutter includes blade again, and the blade both ends are connected with transverse slat, is opened on the transverse slat
Equipped with screw hole, the transverse slat is fixedly connected with a slide block by screw hole and screw.Such structure can be realized second by screw
The connection of cutter and mounting bracket, it is easy to disassemble.
It further limits, the peeling body includes mounting base again, and the mounting base is fixedly mounted in convex shell, described
It is connected with mandril in mounting base, is connected with second spring, the front end connection of the mandril in the middle part of the mandril between mounting base
There is cutter head.When lotus root moves forward to the position of peeling body, since the shape of lotus root is irregular circle, so lotus root two sides
Mandril pushes corresponding distance to both ends by lotus root, and two second springs are compressed corresponding length, cutter head is made to be adjacent to the outer wall of lotus root,
It peels to facilitate.
It further limiting, the front end of the mandril is also connected with annular liquid capsule, and the cutter head is located at the middle part of annular liquid capsule,
The annular liquid capsule of two peeling bodies is connected to by liquid pipe.It is outer due to lotus root when lotus root moves forward to the position of peeling body
Shape is irregular circle, and annular liquid capsule is close to the outer wall of lotus root, and the liquid being under pressure in biggish one annular liquid capsule passes through
Liquid pipe, which enters, to be under pressure in lesser one annular liquid capsule, so that the pressure for being subject to two annular liquid capsules is identical, avoids lotus root
Outer wall damaged because the pressure that is subject to is different, annular liquid capsule plays the role of profiling, keeps the thickness peeled uniform.
It further limits, the rotation forces mechanism includes inner cylinder again, and the inner cylinder is located in small cylinder, after the inner cylinder
End and the right side inner wall of small cylinder are rotatablely connected, and are offered opening on the side wall of the inner cylinder, are provided on the inner wall of the inner cylinder
Internal tooth form portion, the small tube rear end are threaded with cored screw, and the cored screw internal slide is connected with interior bar, described interior
The front end of bar is connected with circular push-plate, and external tooth form portion, the external tooth form portion and internal tooth form are provided on the side wall of the push-plate
Portion's engagement is connected with block plate in the interior bar on rear side of the push-plate, is connected with the first spring between the push-plate and block plate, and described the
For one spring pocket outside interior bar, the block plate is connected to cored screw front end, and the interior rod rear end connects after stretching out cored screw
There is pulling plate, the cored screw rear end is connected with turntable, is connected with handle on the turntable.When putting lotus root, pass through drawing with hand first
Disk pulls back interior bar, and interior bar slides backward in cored screw, drives push-plate in inner cylinder to rear sliding, while the first bullet
Spring is compressed, and then one section of lotus root after section will be gone to be put into inner cylinder by the opening in the opening and inner cylinder side wall at the top of small cylinder,
Then pulling plate is unclamped, under the action of the first spring, interior bar and push-plate travel forward, and lotus root is withstood, and lotus root is from out when preventing from rotating
Mouth is fallen；Then turntable, driven by rotary disc cored screw rotation, since cored screw and small tube rear end screw thread connect are rotated by handle
Connect, so along small cylinder move forward inside while cored screw rotates, thus drive interior bar and push-plate while rotation to
Preceding movement pushes forward lotus root when push-plate travels forward, and the rotation of push-plate drives inner cylinder rotation, so that lotus root be driven and then to turn together
It travels forward while moving, and then rotate lotus root.
It further limits, first cutter includes cutter hub again, the top edge of the cutter hub left part and the lower edge of right part
It is respectively equipped with blade, the both ends of the cutter hub offer screw hole, and the cutter hub is fixed by the front end of screw hole and screw and big cylinder
Connection.Such structure, in lotus root rotation, lotus root can just pass through from blade, so that lotus root piece is cut into lotus root item.In addition, passing through
The connection of the first cutter Yu big cylinder can be realized in screw, easy to disassemble.
The present invention also provides the application methods for cutting lotus root machine for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root, mainly include following
Step,
Step 1 puts lotus root.
Interior bar is pulled back by pulling plate with hand first, interior bar slides backward in cored screw, including drive push-plate
It is slided backward in cylinder, while the first spring is compressed, then one section of lotus root after section will be gone to pass through the opening and inner cylinder at the top of small cylinder
Opening on side wall is put into inner cylinder, then unclamps pulling plate, and under the action of the first spring, interior bar and push-plate travel forward, will
Lotus root is withstood, and prevents lotus root when rotation from falling from outlet.
Step 2 pushes.
Turntable is rotated by handle, driven by rotary disc cored screw rotates, since cored screw is threadedly coupled with small tube rear end,
So along small cylinder move forward inside while cored screw rotates, so that interior bar and push-plate be driven to transport forward while rotation
It is dynamic, lotus root is pushed forward when push-plate travels forward, the rotation of push-plate drives inner cylinder rotation, so that lotus root is driven and then to rotate together,
And then it travels forward while rotating lotus root.
Step 3 is peeled.
When lotus root moves forward to the position of peeling body, since the shape of lotus root is irregular circle, so lotus root two sides
Mandril corresponding distance is pushed to both ends by lotus root, two second springs are compressed corresponding length, and annular liquid capsule is close to lotus root
Outer wall, the liquid being under pressure in biggish one annular liquid capsule enter the lesser one annular liquid capsule that is under pressure by liquid pipe
In, so that the pressure for being subject to two annular liquid capsules is identical, avoids the outer wall of lotus root and damaged because the pressure being subject to is different, lotus root turns
When dynamic, cutter head is contacted with the outer wall of lotus root, is peeled to lotus root, and annular liquid capsule plays the role of profiling, keeps the thickness peeled uniform.
Step 4, slice.
The lotus root peeled moves on, and peeling body is rotated together with inner cylinder, to make peeling body is synchronous with lotus root to turn
It is dynamic；Lotus root is continued to push forward by push-plate, and lotus root is cut into lotus root piece after the second cutter being parallel to each other；When needing to adjust lotus root piece
Thickness when, by rotation forces mechanism drive slicing mechanism rotation, so that rotational pin is just aligned jack, then pull interior hexagonal
Hand is by, with rotation pin connection, driving rotational pin rotation by allen wrench, rotational pin successively drives worm screw, snail after jack
Wheel, shaft and gear rotation, band carry-over bar is mobile again for gear, and rack gear drives the sliding block of left end mobile by link block, most left
The sliding block at end passes through telescoping mechanism again and other sliding blocks is driven to move on slide bar, thus the distance between adjusting slider, and then adjust
The distance between second cutter is saved, achievees the purpose that adjust lotus root piece thickness.
Step 5, slitting.
Lotus root piece moves forward, and when lotus root piece moves to the position of the first cutter, the lotus root piece of rotation is by static first
Cutter cutting, forms lotus root item, and then lotus root item is dropped out from big cylinder front end, and lotus root is cut in completion.
Advantages of the present invention mainly has:
1, the setting of rotation forces mechanism is able to drive lotus root and travels forward while rotation, facilitates and peeled and cut
Piece；
2, the setting of peeling body can peel to lotus root, and two annular liquid capsules are arranged, and can play profiling work
With keeping the thickness peeled more uniform；
3, lotus root can be cut into lotus root piece, and regulating mechanism is arranged by the setting of slicing mechanism, can be reached and be adjusted lotus root piece thickness
The purpose of degree.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention can be further illustrated by the nonlimiting examples that attached drawing provides；
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the left view structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the partial cross-sectional structural diagram that rotation forces are in-house in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of slicing mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the partial structure diagram one of slicing mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the partial structure diagram two of slicing mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the second cutter in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the first cutter in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 11 is structural schematic diagram when peeling body is peeled in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the partial structure diagram of peeling body in the embodiment of the present invention；
Main element symbol description is as follows:
Big cylinder 11, small cylinder 12, convex shell 13, support leg 14, jack 15, inner cylinder 21, internal tooth form portion 22, cored screw 23,
Interior bar 24, push-plate 25, external tooth form portion 26, block plate 27, the first spring 28, pulling plate 29, turntable 210, handle 211, mounting bracket 31,
Slide bar 32, sliding block 33, telescoping mechanism 34, the second cutter 35, blade 351, transverse slat 352, worm screw 36, shaft 37, worm gear 38, gear
39, link block 310, rack gear 311, rotational pin 312, mounting base 41, mandril 42, second spring 43, annular liquid capsule 44, the first cutter
5, cutter hub 51, blade 52.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art that the present invention may be better understood, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to this hair
Bright technical solution further illustrates.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 12, of the invention cuts lotus root machine, including outer cylinder for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root, outside
Cylinder bottom is connected with support leg 14, and outer cylinder includes small cylinder 12 again, opening is offered at the top of small cylinder 12, while in order to rotate lotus root
It travels forward, small 12 rear end of cylinder is connected with rotation forces mechanism, and rotation forces mechanism includes inner cylinder 21 again, and inner cylinder 21 is located at small cylinder
In 12, the right side inner wall of the rear end of inner cylinder 21 and small cylinder 12 is rotatablely connected, and offers opening on the side wall of inner cylinder 21, the opening
The openings of sizes at 12 top of size and small cylinder is adapted；Small 12 right side wall of cylinder offers screw hole, and small 12 rear end of cylinder is threaded with
Cored screw 23,23 internal slide of cored screw are connected with interior bar 24, and the front end of interior bar 24 is connected with circular push-plate 25, in order to
It realizes the rotation of inner cylinder 21, is provided with internal tooth form portion 22 on the inner wall of inner cylinder 21, external tooth form portion is provided on the side wall of push-plate 25
26, external tooth form portion 26 is engaged with internal tooth form portion 22.In this way, being able to drive the rotation of 21 original place of inner cylinder when push-plate 25 rotates.
Be connected with block plate 27 in the interior bar 24 of the rear side of push-plate 25, block plate 27 is connected to 23 front end of cored screw, push-plate 25 with
The first spring 28 is connected between block plate 27, for the first 28 sets of spring outside interior bar 24, cored screw 23 is stretched out in 24 rear end of interior bar
After be connected with pulling plate 29,23 rear end of cored screw is connected with turntable 210, handle 211 is connected on turntable 210.
When experiment, selects the pure white tender and crisp, nothing of meat and damage with the fresh lotus root of frostbite as raw material, then rinse lotus root table with clear water
It after the impurity of face, goes to save with stainless steel knife, lotus root section is made.Then lotus root section is put into inner cylinder 21, when putting lotus root, is passed through first with hand
Pulling plate 29 pulls back interior bar 24, and interior bar 24 slides backward in cored screw 23, drive push-plate 25 in inner cylinder 21 backward
Sliding, while the first spring 28 is compressed, the opening then passed through lotus root on 21 side wall of opening and inner cylinder at the top of small cylinder 12 is put
Enter in inner cylinder 21, then unclamps pulling plate 29, under the action of the first spring 28, interior bar 24 and push-plate 25 travel forward, and lotus root is pushed up
Firmly, prevent lotus root when rotation from falling from outlet；Then turntable 210 is rotated by handle 211, turntable 210 drives 23 turns of cored screw
It is dynamic, since cored screw 23 is threadedly coupled with small 12 rear end of cylinder, so while the rotation of cored screw 23 along small cylinder 12 inside
It travels forward, so that interior bar 24 and push-plate 25 be driven to travel forward while rotation, by lotus root to being pushed forward when push-plate 25 travels forward
Dynamic, the rotation of push-plate 25 drives inner cylinder 21 to rotate, so that lotus root be driven and then to rotate together, and then transports lotus root forward while rotation
It is dynamic.
In order to peel to lotus root, there are two convex shell 13, two convex shells 13 are interior respectively for connection on the outer wall of small cylinder 12
There are two symmetrically arranged peeling body, small 12 bottoms of cylinder to offer the outlet fallen for lotus root skin for installation, and peeling body wraps again
Mounting base 41 is included, mounting base 41 is fixedly mounted in convex shell 13, and mandril 42,42 middle part of mandril and peace are connected in mounting base 41
It is connected with second spring 43 between dress seat 41, the front end of mandril 42 is connected with cutter head.When lotus root moves forward to the position of peeling body
When setting, since the shape of lotus root is irregular circle, so the mandril 42 of lotus root two sides pushes corresponding distance to both ends by lotus root, two
A second spring 43 is compressed corresponding length, so that cutter head is adjacent to the outer wall of lotus root, is peeled to facilitate.
In the above-described embodiments, in order to keep the thickness peeled uniform, the front end of mandril 42 is also connected with annular liquid capsule 44, knife
Head is located at the middle part of annular liquid capsule 44, and the annular liquid capsule 44 of two peeling bodies is connected to by liquid pipe.It is cut when lotus root moves forward to
When the position of skin mechanism, since the shape of lotus root is irregular circle, annular liquid capsule 44 is close to the outer wall of lotus root, is under pressure larger
An annular liquid capsule 44 in liquid entered by liquid pipe and be under pressure in lesser annular liquid capsule 44, to make two
The pressure that annular liquid capsule 44 is subject to is identical, avoids the outer wall of lotus root and damages because the pressure being subject to is different, annular liquid capsule 44 plays
The effect of profiling keeps the thickness peeled uniform.
It after peeling to lotus root, needs for lotus root to be cut into lotus root piece, so outer cylinder further includes and small cylinder 12 big cylinder interconnected
11, big cylinder 11 is located at the front end of small cylinder 12, and slicing mechanism is equipped in big cylinder 11, and slicing mechanism includes two mounting brackets again
31, the inside of two mounting brackets 31 is connected separately with two slide bars 32, the company of sliding on the slide bar 32 of two mounting brackets 31
It is connected to the equal sliding block 33 of quantity, telescoping mechanism 34 is connected on 33 lateral wall of sliding block, telescoping mechanism 34 is four to be hinged
Link mechanism, 34 right end of telescoping mechanism are connect with mounting bracket 31, corresponding two sliding blocks 33 in two mounting brackets 31
Between be connected with the second cutter 35, each second cutter 35 is parallel to each other.In the present embodiment, the second cutter 35 includes blade again
351,351 both ends of blade are connected with transverse slat 352, and screw hole is offered on transverse slat 352, and transverse slat 352 passes through screw hole and screw and sliding block
33 are fixedly connected.The connection of the second cutter 35 and mounting bracket 31 can be realized by screw for such structure, easy to disassemble.
It should be noted that in the above-described embodiments, when telescoping mechanism 34 narrows down to the shortest distance, two of both ends
The internal diameter of inner cylinder 21 is still greater than in the distance between two cutters 35, can guarantee to adjust in any case between the second cutter 35 in this way
Distance, the second parallel cutter 35 can always cut lotus root.
Telescoping mechanism 34 is adjusted for convenience, one of telescoping mechanism 34 is also connected with regulating mechanism.It adjusts
Mechanism includes worm screw 36 again, and worm screw 36 is rotatably connected on the middle part of mounting bracket 31, is also rotatably connected in mounting bracket 31
Axis 37 is connected with the worm gear 38 connecting with worm screw 36 in the middle part of shaft 37, and 37 both ends of shaft are connected with gear 39, the one of left end
Be connected with link block 310 on a sliding block 33, be connected with two toothed racks 311 on link block 310, two toothed racks 311 respectively with two
Gear 39 engages.Worm screw 36 is connected with rotational pin 312, and 312 end of rotational pin offers Hexagon hole, opens on the side wall of big cylinder 11
Equipped with jack 15.When needing to adjust the thickness of lotus root piece, slicing mechanism rotation is driven by rotation forces mechanism, makes rotational pin
312 are just aligned jack 15, and allen wrench is then passed through allen wrench by connecting after jack 15 with rotational pin 312
Rotational pin 312 is driven to rotate, rotational pin 312 successively drives worm screw 36, worm gear 38, shaft 37 and gear 39 to rotate, and gear 39 is again
Band carry-over bar 311 is mobile, and rack gear 311 drives the sliding block 33 of left end mobile by link block 310, and the sliding block 33 of left end leads to again
Crossing telescoping mechanism 34 drives other sliding blocks 33 to move on slide bar 32, thus the distance between adjusting slider 33, and then adjusts the
The distance between two cutters 35 achieve the purpose that adjust lotus root piece thickness.
In order to which lotus root piece is cut into lotus root item, big 11 front end of cylinder is connected with the first cutter 5, and the first cutter 5 includes cutter hub 51, knife again
The top edge of 51 left part of body and the lower edge of right part are respectively equipped with blade 52, and the both ends of cutter hub 51 offer screw hole, and cutter hub 51 is logical
Screw hole and screw is crossed to be fixedly connected with the front end of big cylinder 11.Such structure, in lotus root rotation, lotus root can just pass through from blade 52
It crosses, so that lotus root piece is cut into lotus root item.In addition, the connection of the first cutter 5 and big cylinder 11 can be realized by screw, it is easy to disassemble.
The present invention also provides the application methods for cutting lotus root machine for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root, mainly include following
Step,
Step 1 puts lotus root.
Interior bar 24 is pulled back by pulling plate 29 with hand first, interior bar 24 slides backward in cored screw 23, drives
Push-plate 25 slides backward in inner cylinder 21, while the first spring 28 is compressed, and then one section of lotus root after section will be gone to pass through small cylinder 12
Opening on 21 side wall of opening and inner cylinder at top is put into inner cylinder 21, pulling plate 29 is then unclamped, in the effect of the first spring 28
Under, interior bar 24 and push-plate 25 travel forward, and lotus root is withstood, and prevent lotus root when rotation from falling from outlet.
Step 2 pushes.
Turntable 210 is rotated by handle 211, turntable 210 drives cored screw 23 to rotate, due to cored screw 23 and small cylinder
12 rear ends are threadedly coupled, so along small 12 move forward inside of cylinder while cored screw 23 rotates, to drive interior bar 24
It travels forward while rotation with push-plate 25, pushes lotus root forward when push-plate 25 travels forward the rotation of push-plate 25 to drive inner cylinder 21
It rotates, travels forward while being rotated together so that lotus root be driven to follow, and then rotate lotus root.
Step 3 is peeled.
When lotus root moves forward to the position of peeling body, since the shape of lotus root is irregular circle, so lotus root two sides
Mandril 42 corresponding distance is pushed to both ends by lotus root, two second springs 43 are compressed corresponding length, and annular liquid capsule 44 is tight
The outer wall for pasting lotus root, the liquid being under pressure in biggish one annular liquid capsule 44 is entered by liquid pipe to be under pressure lesser one
In annular liquid capsule 44, so that the pressure for being subject to two annular liquid capsules 44 is identical, avoid the outer wall of lotus root because the pressure being subject to not
It damages together, when lotus root rotates, cutter head is contacted with the outer wall of lotus root, is peeled to lotus root, and annular liquid capsule 44 plays the role of profiling, is made
The thickness peeled is uniform.
Step 4, slice.
The lotus root peeled moves on, and peeling body is rotated together with inner cylinder 21, to keep peeling body synchronous with lotus root
Rotation；Lotus root is continued to push forward by push-plate 25, and lotus root is cut into lotus root piece after the second cutter 35 being parallel to each other；When needing to adjust
When saving the thickness of lotus root piece, slicing mechanism rotation is driven by rotation forces mechanism, so that rotational pin 312 is just aligned jack 15, so
Afterwards by allen wrench by being connect after jack 15 with rotational pin 312, drives rotational pin 312 to rotate by allen wrench, turn
Dynamic pin 312 successively drives worm screw 36, worm gear 38, shaft 37 and gear 39 to rotate, and band carry-over bar 311 is mobile again for gear 39, rack gear
311 drive the sliding block 33 of left end mobile by link block 310, and the sliding block 33 of left end drives other by telescoping mechanism 34 again
The distance between sliding block 33 moves on slide bar 32, thus the distance between adjusting slider 33, and then adjust the second cutter 35, it reaches
To the purpose for adjusting lotus root piece thickness.
Step 5, slitting.
Lotus root piece moves forward, and when lotus root piece moves to the position of the first cutter 5, the lotus root piece of rotation is by static first
Cutter 5 is cut off, and forms lotus root item, and then lotus root item is dropped out from big 11 front end of cylinder, and lotus root is cut in completion.
Above to provided by the present invention for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root cut lotus root machine and its application method carries out
It is discussed in detail.The explanation of specific embodiment is merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention.It should be pointed out that pair
For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can also be carried out
Some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. cutting lotus root machine for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root, it is characterised in that: including outer cylinder, the outer cylinder includes mutual again
The big cylinder (11) and small cylinder (12) of connection, the big cylinder (11) are located at the front end of small cylinder (12), open up at the top of the small cylinder (12)
There is opening, there are two convex shell (13), the outer cylinder bottom to be connected with support leg (14) for connection on the outer wall of the small cylinder (12),
Small cylinder (12) rear end is connected with rotation forces mechanism, and two are separately installed in described two convex shells (13) and is symmetrical arranged
Peeling body, small cylinder (12) bottom offers the outlet fallen for lotus root skin, is equipped with slice in the big cylinder (11)
Mechanism, big cylinder (11) front end are connected with the first cutter (5).
2. according to claim 1 cut lotus root machine for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root, it is characterised in that: the slice
Mechanism includes two mounting brackets (31) again, and two slide bars (32) are connected separately on the inside of described two mounting brackets (31),
The equal sliding block of quantity (33), sliding block (33) lateral wall are slidably connected on the slide bar (32) of two mounting brackets (31)
On be connected with telescoping mechanism (34), the telescoping mechanism (34) is the four-bar mechanism being hinged, the telescoping mechanism (34)
Right end is connect with mounting bracket (31), is connected with second between upper corresponding two sliding blocks (33) of two mounting brackets (31)
Cutter (35), each second cutter (35) are parallel to each other, and one of telescoping mechanism (34) is also connected with regulating mechanism.
3. according to claim 2 cut lotus root machine for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root, it is characterised in that: the adjusting
Mechanism includes worm screw (36) again, and the worm screw (36) is rotatably connected on the middle part of mounting bracket (31), the mounting bracket (31)
It is inside also rotatably connected to shaft (37), is connected with the worm gear (38) connecting with worm screw (36) in the middle part of the shaft (37), described turn
Axis (37) both ends are connected with gear (39), are connected with link block (310), the link block on a sliding block (33) of left end
(310) it is connected on two toothed racks (311), two toothed rack (311) is engaged with two gears (39) respectively.
4. according to claim 3 cut lotus root machine for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root, it is characterised in that: the worm screw
(36) it is connected with rotational pin (312), rotational pin (312) end offers Hexagon hole, on the side wall of the big cylinder (11)
Offer jack (15).
5. according to claim 2 cut lotus root machine for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root, it is characterised in that: described second
Cutter (35) includes again blade (351), and blade (351) both ends are connected with transverse slat (352), open up on the transverse slat (352)
There is screw hole, the transverse slat (352) is fixedly connected by screw hole and screw with sliding block (33).
6. according to claim 1 cut lotus root machine for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root, it is characterised in that: described to peel
Mechanism includes mounting base (41) again, and the mounting base (41) is fixedly mounted in convex shell (13), is connected on the mounting base (41)
It is connected to mandril (42), is connected with second spring (43) between mounting base (41) in the middle part of the mandril (42), the mandril (42)
Front end be connected with cutter head.
7. according to claim 6 cut lotus root machine for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root, it is characterised in that: the mandril
(42) front end is also connected with annular liquid capsule (44), and the cutter head is located at the middle part of annular liquid capsule (44), two peeling bodies
Annular liquid capsule (44) is connected to by liquid pipe.
8. according to claim 1 cut lotus root machine for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root, it is characterised in that: the rotation
Pushing mechanism includes inner cylinder (21) again, and the inner cylinder (21) is located in small cylinder (12), the rear end of the inner cylinder (21) and small cylinder
(12) right side inner wall is rotatablely connected, and is offered opening on the side wall of the inner cylinder (21), is set on the inner wall of the inner cylinder (21)
It is equipped with internal tooth form portion (22), small cylinder (12) rear end is threaded with cored screw (23), and the cored screw (23) is internal
It slidably connects interior bar (24), the front end of the interior bar (24) is connected with circular push-plate (25), the side wall of the push-plate (25)
On be provided with external tooth form portion (26), the external tooth form portion (26) is engaged with internal tooth form portion (22), interior on rear side of the push-plate (25)
It is connected with block plate (27), is connected with the first spring (28) between the push-plate (25) and block plate (27), described first on bar (24)
Spring (28) is covered in interior bar (24) outside, and the block plate (27) is connected to cored screw (23) front end, interior bar (24) rear end
It is connected with pulling plate (29) after stretching out cored screw (23), cored screw (23) rear end is connected with turntable (210), the turntable
(210) handle (211) are connected on.
9. cutting lotus root machine for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root to described in 8 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
First cutter (5) includes again cutter hub (51), and the top edge of cutter hub (51) left part and the lower edge of right part are respectively equipped with blade
(52), the both ends of the cutter hub (51) offer screw hole, and the cutter hub (51) passes through the front end of screw hole and screw and big cylinder (11)
It is fixedly connected.
10. the application method according to claim 9 that cut lotus root machine for the raw juice stability study of shallow water lotus root, feature exist
In: it mainly includes the following steps that,
Step 1 puts lotus root；
Interior bar (24) is pulled back by pulling plate (29) with hand first, interior bar (24) slides backward in cored screw (23),
It drives push-plate (25) to slide backward in inner cylinder (21), while the first spring (28) is compressed, then will go one section of lotus root after saving
It is put into inner cylinder (21) by the opening in the opening and inner cylinder (21) side wall at the top of small cylinder (12), then unclamps pulling plate (29),
Under the action of the first spring (28), interior bar (24) and push-plate (25) travel forward, and lotus root is withstood, and lotus root is from outlet when preventing rotation
It falls；
Step 2 pushes；
Turntable (210) are rotated by handle (211), turntable (210) drives cored screw (23) rotation, due to cored screw (23)
It is threadedly coupled with small cylinder (12) rear end, so along small cylinder (12) move forward inside while cored screw (23) rotates, from
And interior bar (24) and push-plate (25) is driven to travel forward while rotation, lotus root is pushed forward when push-plate (25) travels forward, is pushed away
The rotation of disk (25) drives inner cylinder (21) rotation, so that lotus root be driven and then to rotate together, and then transports lotus root forward while rotation
It is dynamic；
Step 3 is peeled；
When lotus root moves forward to the position of peeling body, since the shape of lotus root is irregular circle, so the top of lotus root two sides
Bar (42) pushes corresponding distance to both ends by lotus root, and two second springs (43) are compressed corresponding length, annular liquid capsule (44)
It is close to the outer wall of lotus root, the liquid being under pressure in biggish one annular liquid capsule (44) is lesser into being under pressure by liquid pipe
In one annular liquid capsule (44), so that the pressure for being subject to two annular liquid capsules (44) is identical, avoid the outer wall of lotus root because by
Pressure it is different and damage, when lotus root rotation, cutter head is contacted with the outer wall of lotus root, is peeled to lotus root, and annular liquid capsule (44) is played imitative
The effect of shape keeps the thickness peeled uniform；
Step 4, slice；
The lotus root peeled moves on, and peeling body is rotated together with inner cylinder (21), to make peeling body is synchronous with lotus root to turn
It is dynamic；Lotus root is continued to push forward by push-plate (25), and lotus root is cut into lotus root piece after the second cutter (35) being parallel to each other；Work as needs
When adjusting the thickness of lotus root piece, slicing mechanism rotation is driven by rotation forces mechanism, rotational pin (312) is made to be just aligned jack
(15), then allen wrench is connect with rotational pin (312) afterwards by jack (15), rotational pin is driven by allen wrench
(312) it rotates, rotational pin (312) successively drives worm screw (36), worm gear (38), shaft (37) and gear (39) rotation, gear
(39) band carry-over bar (311) is mobile again, and rack gear (311) drives the sliding block (33) of left end mobile by link block (310), most left
The sliding block (33) at end drives other sliding blocks (33) to move on slide bar (32) by telescoping mechanism (34) again, thus adjusting slider
The distance between the distance between (33), and then adjust the second cutter (35), achieve the purpose that adjust lotus root piece thickness；
Step 5, slitting；
Lotus root piece moves forward, and when lotus root piece moves to the position of the first cutter (5), the lotus root piece of rotation is cut by static first
Knife (5) cutting, forms lotus root item, and then lotus root item is dropped out from big cylinder (11) front end, and lotus root is cut in completion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910736172.8A CN110524599B (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Lotus root cutting machine for researching stability of raw juice of shallow-water lotus roots and using method of lotus root cutting machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910736172.8A CN110524599B (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Lotus root cutting machine for researching stability of raw juice of shallow-water lotus roots and using method of lotus root cutting machine |
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| CN110524599A true CN110524599A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
| CN110524599B CN110524599B (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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| JP2010260161A (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-11-18 | Hirano Seisakusho:Kk | Spiral food cutter and spirally cut food |
| CN201537939U (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2010-08-04 | 刘伟政 | Device for cutting tuberous food |
| CN205660825U (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-26 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Automatic cut potato machine |
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Application publication date: 20191203 Assignee: Huai'an yanyuanlou Hotel Co.,Ltd. Assignor: JIANGSU FOOD & PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCE COLLEGE Contract record no.: X2022980007856 Denomination of invention: Lotus root cutting machine for studying the stability of raw juice of shallow water lotus root and its application method Granted publication date: 20210226 License type: Common License Record date: 20220621 |
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