CN110524460A - A kind of microswitch assembling fixture - Google Patents

A kind of microswitch assembling fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110524460A
CN110524460A CN201910836643.2A CN201910836643A CN110524460A CN 110524460 A CN110524460 A CN 110524460A CN 201910836643 A CN201910836643 A CN 201910836643A CN 110524460 A CN110524460 A CN 110524460A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
locating slot
guide groove
pedestal
impeller
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910836643.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘永林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUIZHOU QINHAN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HUIZHOU QINHAN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUIZHOU QINHAN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical HUIZHOU QINHAN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910836643.2A priority Critical patent/CN110524460A/en
Publication of CN110524460A publication Critical patent/CN110524460A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/02Assembly jigs

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of microswitch assembling fixtures, including a pedestal, the upper surface of pedestal is equipped with the first locating slot, the top of first locating slot front end face is equipped with notch, the rear end face of first locating slot is equipped with the first elastic component, the front end face of pedestal is equipped with the second locating slot, the inner wall of second locating slot is equipped with the second elastic component, the top of first locating slot right side extends to form limited block to the left, the left side of pedestal is equipped with the first horizontal guide groove, first guide groove is connected to the first locating slot, the first impeller is equipped in first guide groove, the right side of pedestal is equipped with inclined second guide groove, second guide groove is connected to the first locating slot, the second impeller is equipped in second guide groove, pedestal is from the first locating slot, position where first guide groove and the second guide groove is split out substrate and positioning plate.Clamp structure of the invention simplifies, and easy to process, high in machining efficiency, processing cost is low, saves manually, cost of labor is low.

Description

A kind of microswitch assembling fixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery manufacturing technology field more particularly to a kind of microswitch assembling fixtures.
Background technique
Currently, microswitch is that have small contact separation and snap-action mechanism, carried out with defined stroke and defined power The contact mechanism of switch motion, is covered with shell, outside have a kind of switch of drive rod, because of the contact point spacing of its switch Smaller, therefore named is microswitch, also known as sensitive switch.Microswitch mainly include locating rod, com terminal, elastic slice and Transfer strip, microswitch generally pass through automation equipment and automatically successively fit together above-mentioned part, assemble microswitch Most important part is exactly fixture in automation equipment, and existing clamp structure is complicated, and difficulty of processing is big, low efficiency, manually at This and processing cost are relatively high.
204263037 U of Chinese invention patent CN discloses a kind of microswitch assembling fixture comprising upper surface of base plate Downward recessed one first card slot, the second card slot, third card slot are equipped with one first elastomer block, the second card slot difference in the first card slot It is connected to the first card slot and third card slot, is equipped with the second elastomer block in the second card slot, first sliding groove is connected to the first card slot, and substrate is right The bottom of side opens up second sliding slot diagonally forward, and second sliding slot is connected to the first card slot;First impeller is installed in first sliding groove In and can slide in left and right directions;Second impeller is installed in second sliding slot and can slide in front-rear direction.In use, by micro- Multiple terminals of dynamic switch are assembled into respectively in microswitch assembling fixture, and the first impeller is then driven to move right, and second Impeller moves diagonally forward, and upper end is pressed against again, can conveniently and efficiently by multiple terminal combinations together.The knot of this fixture Structure is complicated, needs to process by CNC and electro-discharge machining mutual cooperation could process completely it, most important manufacturing procedure It is the type chamber and profile utilized on electro-discharge machining fixture, and working hour needed for the electro-discharge machining is up to 7 days or so, difficulty of processing Greatly, low efficiency, cost of labor is higher, and processing cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of microswitch assembling fixtures easy to process, processing cost is low.
To achieve the goals above, technical solution of the present invention provides a kind of microswitch assembling fixture, including a base Seat, the upper surface of the pedestal are provided with the first locating slot, and the top setting of the first locating slot front end face is jagged, described The rear end face of first locating slot is provided with the first elastic component, and the front end face of the pedestal is provided with the second locating slot, and described second The inner wall of locating slot is provided with the second elastic component, and the top of first locating slot right side extends to form limited block to the left, The left side of the pedestal is provided with the first horizontal guide groove, and first guide groove is connected to first locating slot, institute It states and is provided with the first impeller in the first guide groove, the right side of the pedestal is provided with inclined second guide groove, and described Two guide grooves are connected to first locating slot, are provided with the second impeller in second guide groove, and the pedestal is from described Position where first locating slot, first guide groove and second guide groove is split out substrate and positioning plate.
Further, the front end face of the substrate is provided with third guide groove, and the third guide groove is fixed with described second Position slot is connected to, and third impeller is provided in the third guide groove, the third impeller is for releasing product.
Further, the left end of first impeller is downwardly extending first connecting portion, the first connecting portion with The first spring is provided between the positioning plate.
Further, lower section extends to form second connecting portion, second connection to the right end of second impeller to the left Second spring is provided between portion and the positioning plate.
Further, the rear end of the third impeller upwardly extends to form third interconnecting piece, the third interconnecting piece with Third spring is provided between the substrate.
Further, locating piece is provided on the substrate, the locating piece is for preventing the third impeller from institute It states to skid off in third guide groove.
Further, third locating slot is offered on the front end face of the substrate, first elastic component is located at described the In three locating slots, the 4th spring is provided between first elastic component and the inner wall of the third locating slot.
Further, the rear end face of the positioning plate is provided with the 4th locating slot, one end of the 4th locating slot and institute The connection of the second locating slot is stated, second elastic component is located in the 4th locating slot, second elastic component and the described 4th The 5th spring is provided between the inner wall of locating slot.
Further, first guide groove is located at the junction of the positioning plate and the substrate.
Further, second guide groove is located at the junction of the positioning plate and the substrate.
In conclusion with technical solution of the present invention, with following the utility model has the advantages that microswitch of the invention assembles Clamp structure simplifies, and easy to process, high in machining efficiency, processing cost is low, saves manually, cost of labor is low.The pedestal of the fixture From the first locating slot, the 4th locating slot, the position where the first guide groove and the second guide groove is partitioned into substrate and positioning plate, It is exposed to slot, chamfering, type chamber and the profile of base interior outside it as far as possible, the pedestal of reasonable decomposition texture complexity, knot Structure simplifies, and processes convenient for CNC, considerably reduces difficulty of processing, can complete the process within one day, reduce machining period, It is high in machining efficiency, it saves manually, cost is relatively low, and benefit is prominent.In addition, microswitch assembling fixture assembling fine motion of the invention is opened Pass product is convenient and efficient, and high degree of automation, assembly precision is higher, saves artificial, at low cost, packaging efficiency height.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the present invention provides a kind of structural schematic diagram at the first visual angle of microswitch assembling fixture;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 removal transfer strip, com terminal and elastic slice;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention provides a kind of structural schematic diagram at the second visual angle of microswitch assembling fixture;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 3 removal transfer strip;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 4 removal elastic slice;
Fig. 6 is that the present invention provides a kind of structural schematic diagram at microswitch assembling fixture third visual angle;
Fig. 7 is that the present invention provides a kind of structural schematic diagram at the 4th visual angle of microswitch assembling fixture;
Fig. 8 is the structural exploded view of microswitch product of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of microswitch product of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 2 removal locating rod;
Figure 11 is substrate, the first impeller and the second impeller structural schematic diagram when assembled of the present invention;
Figure 12 is that the present invention provides the structural schematic diagram of substrate;
Figure 13 is that the present invention provides the structural schematic diagram at the first visual angle of connecting plate;
Figure 14 is that the present invention provides the structural schematic diagram at the second visual angle of connecting plate;
Figure 15 is that the present invention provides the structural schematic diagram of the first elastic component.
Attached drawing mark explanation: 1- substrate, 2- product, 3- positioning plate, the first locating slot of 301-, the second locating slot of 302-, 303- limited block, the first guide groove of 304-, the second guide groove of 305-, the 4th locating slot of 306-, 307- notch, 4- second are pushed Part, 401- second connecting portion, the first impeller of 5-, 501- first connecting portion, 6- locating piece, 7- third impeller, 701- third Interconnecting piece, 8- locating rod, 9-com terminal, 10- elastic slice, 11- transfer strip, the second elastic component of 12-, the first elastic component of 13-, 14- base Seat.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, but do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.
For clearer description, make as described below: observer observes in face of attached drawing 1, is set as on the left of observer A left side is set as right on the right side of observer, before being set as in face of observer, after being set as away from observer, is set as above observer, observer Lower section is set as down, it should be pointed out that text in term " front end face ", " rear end face ", " left side ", " right side ", " upper surface ", " under End face ", " left end ", " right end ", " rear end ", " front end ", " inside ", " lower left ", " top ", "horizontal", " is inclined at " inner wall " Tiltedly " etc. indicating positions or positional relationship are to be merely for convenience of being explicitly described based on orientation or positional relationship set by attached drawing The present invention, rather than the structure of indication or suggestion meaning or components must have a particular orientation, constructed with specific orientation, Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third ", " the 4th ", " the 5th " are only used In the purpose for clear or simplified description, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or quantity.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 15, the present embodiment provides a kind of microswitch assembling fixture, a pedestal 14, the upper ends of pedestal 14 Face is provided with the first locating slot 301, and the top of 301 front end face of the first locating slot is arranged jagged 307, the first locating slot 301 Rear end face is provided with the first elastic component 13, and the front end face of pedestal 14 is provided with the second locating slot 302, the second locating slot 302 it is interior Wall surface is provided with the second elastic component 12, and the top of 301 right side of the first locating slot extends to form limited block 303, pedestal 14 to the left Left side be provided with the first horizontal guide groove 304, the first guide groove 304 is connected to the first locating slot 301, the first guide groove The first impeller 5 is provided in 304, the right side of pedestal 14 is provided with inclined second guide groove 305, the second guide groove 305 It is connected to the first locating slot 301, is provided with the second impeller 4 in the second guide groove 305, pedestal 14 is from the first locating slot 301, Position where one guide groove 304 and the second guide groove 305 is split out substrate 1 and positioning plate 3.Positioning plate 3 passes through spiral shell Silk is fixed on substrate 1, and the front end face of substrate 1 is provided with the first elastic component 13, and it is fixed that the front end of the first elastic component 13 is located at first In the slot 301 of position.Specifically, third locating slot is offered on the front end face of substrate 1, the first elastic component 13 is located at third locating slot It is interior, the 4th spring is provided between the first elastic component 13 and the inner wall of third locating slot.Preferably, the first guide groove 304 In the junction of positioning plate 3 and substrate 1, the second guide groove 305 is located at the junction of positioning plate 3 and substrate 1.
In the present embodiment, as is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, the front end face of substrate 1 is provided with third guide groove, third guiding Slot is connected to the second locating slot 302, third impeller 7 is provided in third guide groove, third impeller 7 is for pushing away product 2 Out.The rear end of third impeller 7 upwardly extends to form third interconnecting piece 701, is arranged between third interconnecting piece 701 and substrate 1 There is third spring.Locating piece 6 is provided on substrate 1, locating piece 6 is for preventing third impeller 7 from skidding off out of third guide groove Come.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, the left end of the first impeller 5 is downwardly extending first connecting portion 501, the The first spring is provided between one interconnecting piece 501 and positioning plate 3.Lower section extends to form second to the right end of second impeller 4 to the left Interconnecting piece 401 is provided with second spring between second connecting portion 401 and positioning plate 3.The rear end face of positioning plate 3 is provided with the 4th Locating slot 306, one end of the 4th locating slot 306 are connected to the second locating slot 302, and the second elastic component 12 is located at the 4th locating slot In 306, the 5th spring is provided between the second elastic component 12 and the inner wall of the 4th locating slot 306.
The working principle of the microswitch assembling fixture of the present embodiment are as follows: locating rod 8 is first put into the first locating slot first In 301, locating rod 8 is withstood using the elastic force of the first elastic component 13 on substrate 1, prevents locating rod 8 from loosening, then Com terminal 9 is correspondingly placed into the second locating slot 302, is withstood com terminal 9 using the elastic force of the second elastic component 12, is then corresponded to It is put into elastic slice 10 and transfer strip 11, one end of transfer strip 11 will be placed on the lower section of limited block 303, and limited block 303 can prevent fine motion The transfer strip 11 in assembling of switch product 2 is popped up or is jumped out.It is enforced finally by the first impeller 5 and the second impeller 4 The corresponding site of the corresponding part of microswitch product 2 carries out assembly connection, and third impeller 7 is by assembled microswitch product 2 307 position of notch above the first locating slot 301 is released and discharges.Thus by the locating rod of microswitch product 2 8, com terminal 9, elastic slice 10 and transfer strip 11 fit together.Specific detailed assembling process can be found in Chinese invention patent Fixture disclosed in 204263037 U of CN, just no longer excessively repeats herein.
In conclusion with technical solution of the present invention, with following the utility model has the advantages that microswitch of the invention assembles Clamp structure simplifies, and easy to process, high in machining efficiency, processing cost is low, saves manually, cost of labor is low.The pedestal of the fixture Position segmentation where 14 from the first locating slot 301, the 4th locating slot 306, the first guide groove 304 and the second guide groove 305 Substrate 1 and positioning plate 3 out are exposed to the slot inside pedestal 14, chamfering, type chamber and profile outside it as far as possible, rationally divide The pedestal of solution structure complexity, structure simplify, and process convenient for CNC, considerably reduce difficulty of processing, can process within one day At, machining period is reduced, it is high in machining efficiency, it saves manually, cost is relatively low, and benefit is prominent.In addition, microswitch of the invention Assembling fixture assembling microswitch product 2 is convenient and efficient, and high degree of automation, assembly precision is higher, saves manually, at low cost, Packaging efficiency is high.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also considered as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of microswitch assembling fixture, including a pedestal, the upper surface of the pedestal is provided with the first locating slot, described The top setting of a positioning groove front end face is jagged, and the rear end face of first locating slot is provided with the first elastic component, the base The front end face of seat is provided with the second locating slot, and the inner wall of second locating slot is provided with the second elastic component, and described first is fixed The top of position slot right side extends to form limited block to the left, and the left side of the pedestal is provided with the first horizontal guide groove, institute It states the first guide groove to be connected to first locating slot, the first impeller is provided in first guide groove, the pedestal Right side is provided with inclined second guide groove, and second guide groove is connected to first locating slot, second guiding The second impeller is provided in slot, it is characterised in that: the pedestal is from first locating slot, first guide groove and institute Position where stating the second guide groove is split out substrate and positioning plate.
2. a kind of microswitch assembling fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front end face of the substrate is provided with Third guide groove, the third guide groove are connected to second locating slot, and third promotion is provided in the third guide groove Part, the third impeller is for releasing product.
3. a kind of microswitch assembling fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left end of first impeller to Under extend to form first connecting portion, the first spring is provided between the first connecting portion and the positioning plate.
4. a kind of microswitch assembling fixture according to any one of the claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: described second pushes Lower section extends to form second connecting portion to the right end of part to the left, and the second bullet is provided between the second connecting portion and the positioning plate Spring.
5. a kind of microswitch assembling fixture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rear end of the third impeller to On extend to form third interconnecting piece, be provided with third spring between the third interconnecting piece and the substrate.
6. a kind of microswitch assembling fixture according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be provided with positioning on the substrate Block, the locating piece come for preventing the third impeller from skidding off out of described third guide groove.
7. a kind of microswitch assembling fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: opened up on the front end face of the substrate There is third locating slot, first elastic component is located in the third locating slot, and first elastic component and the third position The 4th spring is provided between the inner wall of slot.
8. according to claim 1 or a kind of 7 microswitch assembling fixtures, it is characterised in that: the rear end face of the positioning plate It is provided with the 4th locating slot, one end of the 4th locating slot is connected to second locating slot, and second elastic component is located at In 4th locating slot, the 5th spring is provided between second elastic component and the inner wall of the 4th locating slot.
9. a kind of microswitch assembling fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first guide groove is located at described The junction of positioning plate and the substrate.
10. according to claim 1 or a kind of 9 microswitch assembling fixtures, it is characterised in that: second guide groove is located at The junction of the positioning plate and the substrate.
CN201910836643.2A 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 A kind of microswitch assembling fixture Pending CN110524460A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910836643.2A CN110524460A (en) 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 A kind of microswitch assembling fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910836643.2A CN110524460A (en) 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 A kind of microswitch assembling fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110524460A true CN110524460A (en) 2019-12-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910836643.2A Pending CN110524460A (en) 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 A kind of microswitch assembling fixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110524460A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103198949A (en) * 2013-04-07 2013-07-10 广东升威电子制品有限公司 Switch automated assembling device
CN203045291U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-07-10 东莞市焦点自动化科技有限公司 Automatic assembling device of microswitch shrapnel
CN204263037U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-04-15 惠州市秦汉科技有限公司 Microswitch assembling fixture
CN211220428U (en) * 2019-09-05 2020-08-11 惠州市秦汉科技有限公司 Micro-gap switch equipment anchor clamps

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203045291U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-07-10 东莞市焦点自动化科技有限公司 Automatic assembling device of microswitch shrapnel
CN103198949A (en) * 2013-04-07 2013-07-10 广东升威电子制品有限公司 Switch automated assembling device
CN204263037U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-04-15 惠州市秦汉科技有限公司 Microswitch assembling fixture
CN211220428U (en) * 2019-09-05 2020-08-11 惠州市秦汉科技有限公司 Micro-gap switch equipment anchor clamps

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