CN110524426A - A kind of cleaning system - Google Patents
A kind of cleaning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110524426A CN110524426A CN201910682040.1A CN201910682040A CN110524426A CN 110524426 A CN110524426 A CN 110524426A CN 201910682040 A CN201910682040 A CN 201910682040A CN 110524426 A CN110524426 A CN 110524426A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- voltage generator
- sand blasting
- blasting unit
- pressure
- cleaning system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 73
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/08—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C5/00—Devices or accessories for generating abrasive blasts
- B24C5/02—Blast guns, e.g. for generating high velocity abrasive fluid jets for cutting materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C5/00—Devices or accessories for generating abrasive blasts
- B24C5/02—Blast guns, e.g. for generating high velocity abrasive fluid jets for cutting materials
- B24C5/04—Nozzles therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C7/00—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts
- B24C7/0007—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a liquid carrier
- B24C7/0015—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a liquid carrier with control of feed parameters, e.g. feed rate of abrasive material or carrier
- B24C7/0023—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a liquid carrier with control of feed parameters, e.g. feed rate of abrasive material or carrier of feed pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is suitable for cleaning equipment technical field of structures, disclose a kind of cleaning system, including spray gun, sand blasting unit and high-voltage generator, sand blasting unit is located at the outside of high-voltage generator, spray gun includes spray head and the gun barrel that connect with spray head, high-voltage generator is connected to gun barrel far from the end of spray head, and sand blasting unit is connected to the side of spray head.The present invention is by the way that sand blasting unit to be set to outside high-voltage generator, high-voltage generator and sand blasting unit are separated, increase high-voltage generator inner space, it is convenient for function upgrading, sand blasting unit is due to being no longer set in high-voltage generator, the weight saving of high-voltage generator, convenient for carrying sand blasting unit and high-voltage generator respectively, and the sand blasting unit being provided separately is able to achieve independent gas supply, it is compatible to arrive client's gas station, air pressure in silo reaches dynamic equilibrium, greatly ensure that the uniformity that abrasive material flows out in sand blasting unit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cleaning equipment technical field of structures more particularly to a kind of cleaning systems.
Background technique
Cleaning by High Pressure Water Jet equipment pressurizes to water by high-voltage generator, makes water high speed ejection, utilizes water
High speed kinetic energy, and cooperate abrasive material, to reach cleaning effect.It is strong to adhesive force, it is extremely difficult to the body surface of cleaning, have it is high-efficient,
The features such as significant effect, be common cleaning by hand it is incomparable.In addition for the cleaning method whole process without dust, cost is extremely low,
It is acknowledged as most scientific, economic, one of environmentally friendly cleaning mode.
But existing Cleaning by High Pressure Water Jet equipment on the market, the built-in design of silo is mostly used, equipment weight is greatly increased
Amount causes difficult, and since body space limits, function can not continue iteration upgrading.In addition, the existing type equipment can not
Accomplish independent gas supply, client's gas station can not be compatible with.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cleaning system, aim to solve the problem that the silo on existing market for abrasive material is interior
Meter is installed, causes that weight of equipment is big, difficult, and since body space limits, function can not continue iteration upgrading, in addition,
The technical issues of existing type equipment can not accomplish independent gas supply, can not be compatible with client gas station.
In order to achieve the above objectives, scheme provided by the invention is:
The present invention provides a kind of cleaning system, including spray gun, sand blasting unit and high-voltage generator, the sandblasting dress
Setting in the outside of the high-voltage generator, the spray gun includes spray head and the gun barrel that connect with the spray head, the high pressure
Generating device is connected to the gun barrel far from the end of the spray head, and the sand blasting unit is connected to the side of the spray head.
Further, the high-voltage generator include rack, water tank, water pump, self priming pump, filter and with the gun barrel
The outlet pipe being connected, the water tank, water pump, self priming pump, filter are all set in the rack, and the water tank passes sequentially through institute
State self priming pump, the filter is connected to the water pump, the outlet pipe is connected to the water pump.
Further, the high-voltage generator further includes the pressure regulator valve for adjusting the outlet pipe hydraulic pressure, pressure regulator valve
Between the outlet pipe and the water outlet of the water pump.
Further, the high-voltage generator further includes the pressure sensor on the outlet pipe and is set to institute
The electric cabinet in rack is stated, the pressure sensor is between the pressure regulator valve and the spray gun, the pressure regulator valve and pressure
Sensor is all electrically connected with the electric cabinet.
Further, the spray gun further includes buffering cylinder assembly, and the buffering cylinder assembly includes fixed block, elastomer
And sleeve, the sleeve include the side end that barrel and two are respectively arranged on barrel two sides, the elastomer and sleeve are all sliding
Dynamic to be set in that the gun barrel is outer and the sleeve and the gun barrel are enclosed an accommodating space, the fixed block is fixed on described
It is arranged on gun barrel and positioned at one end of the close spray head of the accommodating space and with a side end contraposition, the bullet
One end of property body is connected to the fixed block, the other end is connected to another side end.
Further, position is adjusted component after the spray gun further includes, it is described after position adjust component include rotation position,
The sliding pipe being fixedly connected with the sleeve and the adjusting screw for position being fixed on the rotation on the sliding pipe.
Further, the spray gun further include be fixedly arranged on sleeve it is preceding position and for reduce operator hold weight
Shoulder strap assembly, the shoulder strap assembly include be fixedly installed in respectively it is described before position and it is described sliding pipe on hanging ring, both ends
The shoulder belt being connect respectively with two hanging rings and the clamp button of the spring for the shoulder belt and hanging ring to be connected and fixed.
Further, the sand blasting unit includes valve component, blast tube, the supervisor for being connected with blowing device
It road, the first lateral being connected with the main pipeline, the second branched pipe road being connected with the main pipeline and is used for
Abrasive material and the silo with discharge port are stored, one end far from the main pipeline of first lateral extends to the sand
It is connected in tank and with the silo, the valve component has the first interface being connected with the blast tube, with described the
The second interface and the third interface being connected with the discharge port that two laterals are connected, the first interface with it is described
Second interface is set to the two sides of the valve component opposite to each other, and the blast tube is connected to the side of the spray head.
Further, the silo includes having the tank body of cavity and at the accent of the cavity for sealing institute
State the floating seal lid of tank body, the floating seal lid includes cock body and set on the protruding end of the cock body bottom, the cock body
It aligns and is arranged with the accent, the protruding end is inserted into first lateral and the lateral wall of the protruding end and institute
It states and is equipped with spacing between the inner sidewall of the first lateral.
Further, the valve component includes control valve and the pipe fitting that is connected with the control valve, and described first
Interface and second interface are all set on the pipe fitting, and the third interface is set on the control valve.
Compared to original technology, the invention has the benefit that
The present invention by by sand blasting unit be set to high-voltage generator outside, high-voltage generator and sand blasting unit are separated,
High-voltage generator and the respective inner space of sand blasting unit are increased, is convenient for function upgrading, sand blasting unit is due to no longer
In high-voltage generator, the weight saving of high-voltage generator, convenient for carrying sand blasting unit and high-voltage generator respectively,
And the sand blasting unit being provided separately is able to achieve independent gas supply, compatible to arrive client's gas station, it is flat that the air pressure in silo reaches dynamic
Weighing apparatus greatly ensure that the uniformity that abrasive material flows out in sand blasting unit.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of cleaning system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of one angle of high-voltage generator provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of high-voltage generator provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of WIFI communication module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of spray gun provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of spray gun provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlargement structural representation in Fig. 6 at A;
Fig. 8 is the partial sectional view of sand blasting unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the partial enlargement structural representation in Fig. 8 at B;
Figure 10 is the partial enlargement structural representation in Fig. 8 at C;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of valve component provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 10, spray gun;11, spray head;111, side sand inlet;12, gun barrel;13, cylinder assembly is buffered;131, fixed block;
132, elastomer;133, sleeve;1331, barrel;1332, side end;1333, conveyor front barrel;1334, rear cylinder body;1335, form;
14, preceding position;15, position is adjusted component after;151, rotation is position;152, sliding pipe;153, screw is adjusted;16, stop nut;
17, shoulder strap assembly;171, hanging ring;172, shoulder belt;173, clamp button of the spring;18, high-pressure adapter assembly;20, sand blasting unit;21, main
Pipeline;22, the first lateral;23, second branched pipe road;24, silo;241, tank body;2411, cavity;2412, accent;
242, floating seal lid;2421, cock body;2422, protruding end;243, cushion;25, valve component;251, first interface;252,
Second interface;253, third interface;254, control valve;255, pipe fitting;26, blast tube;27, triple valve;28, aqueous vapor separates
Device;29, pressure gauge;210, relief valve;30, high-voltage generator;31, rack;32, water tank;33, water pump;331, motor;34,
Self priming pump;35, filter;36, outlet pipe;37, pressure regulator valve;38, pressure sensor;39, electric cabinet;391, control panel circle
Face;392, controller;393, control button;40, WIFI communication module;41, radio-frequency communication unit;42, ZigBee communication unit;
43, family's WIFI unit;44, GPRS unit;50, terminal device.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its
His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention
In explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, if should
When particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
It should also be noted that, when an element is referred to as being " fixed " or " disposed " on another element, it can be straight
Connect on the other element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.When an element is known as " connection " another element,
It, which can be, is directly connected to another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.
In addition, the description for being related to " first ", " second " etc. in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as referring to
Show or imply its relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " are defined as a result,
Two " feature can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can
It to be combined with each other, but must be based on can be realized by those of ordinary skill in the art, when the combination of technical solution occurs
Conflicting or cannot achieve when, will be understood that the combination of this technical solution is not present, also not the present invention claims protection model
Within enclosing.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 11, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of cleaning system, cleaning system includes spray gun
10, sand blasting unit 20 and high-voltage generator 30, sand blasting unit 20 are located at the outside of high-voltage generator 30, and spray gun 10 includes
Spray head 11 and the gun barrel 12 connecting with spray head 11, high-voltage generator 30 are connected to gun barrel 12 far from the end of spray head 11, sandblasting
Device 20 is connected to the side of spray head 11.The present invention increases height by the way that sand blasting unit 20 to be set to outside high-voltage generator 30
Pressure generating apparatus 30 and the respective inner space of sand blasting unit 20 carry out function convenient for high-voltage generator 30 and sand blasting unit 20
Upgrading, sand blasting unit 20 is not due to being set in high-voltage generator 30, the weight saving of high-voltage generator 30, convenient for removing respectively
Sand blasting unit 20 and high-voltage generator 30 are transported, and the sand blasting unit 20 being provided separately is able to achieve independent gas supply, it is compatible to visitor
Family gas station.
The present embodiment mesohigh generating device 30 includes rack 31, water tank 32, water pump 33, self-priming referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4,
Pump 34, filter 35 and the outlet pipe 36 being connected with gun barrel 12, water tank 32, water pump 33, self priming pump 34 and filter 35 are all set
In in rack 31, external water enters feed-tank 32 in water tank 32 by pipeline and carries out water storage, water tank 32 pass sequentially through self priming pump 34,
Filter 35 is connected to water pump 33, and the water in water tank 32 enters hydraulic pressure in filter 35 under the power effect of self priming pump 34, mistake
Hand-held strainer is provided in filter 35, it is therefore an objective to cross the impurity in drainage, prevent stuck or abrasion water pump 33, water pump 33 is by big
Power motor 331 drives, and the water that water pump 33 comes to filter 35 pressurizes, and water pump 33 is connected by outlet pipe 36 and spray gun 10
It is logical, high pressure water is provided to spray gun 10, outlet pipe 36 is preferably the hose that can bear 70Mpa high pressure.
Preferably embodiment, high-voltage generator 30 further include the pressure regulator valve for adjusting 36 hydraulic pressure of outlet pipe
37, the pressure sensor 38 on outlet pipe 36, for detecting the flow sensor of water flow in outlet pipe 36 and being set to
Electric cabinet 39 in rack 31, pressure regulator valve 37 are set between outlet pipe 36 and the water outlet of water pump 33, naturally it is also possible to will be discharged
Pipe 36 is arranged to several segments, and pressure regulator valve 37 is set between adjacent two outlet pipe 36.Pressure sensor 38 be located at pressure regulator valve 37 with
Between spray gun 10, with the pressure for detecting water in outlet pipe 36, pressure regulator valve 37, pressure sensor 38 and flow sensor all with
Electric cabinet 39 is electrically connected.
Electric cabinet 39 includes control panel interface 391, controller 392 and several control buttons 393, control panel circle
Face 391 and several control buttons 393 are all electrically connected with controller 392, and controller 392 is also connected with WIFI communication module
40, with by WIFI communication module 40 and 50 communication connection of terminal device, WIFI communication module 40 include radio-frequency communication unit 41,
ZigBee communication unit 42, family's WIFI unit 43 or GPRS unit 44, controller 392 pass through SPI interface and radio communication
Unit 41 is connected, and radio frequency communications unit 41 is connected with ZigBee communication unit 42, and ZigBee communication unit 42 passes through family
WIFI unit 43 or GPRS unit 44 are connected with terminal device 50, and controller 392 is by the number of treated pressure and flow
It is sent to according to radio-frequency communication unit 41, ZigBee communication unit 42, family's WIFI unit 43 or GPRS unit 44 is passed sequentially through
Terminal device 50, it is preferable that terminal device 50 is mobile phone, and controller 392 passes sequentially through treated pressure and data on flows
Radio-frequency communication unit 41, ZigBee communication unit 42, family's WIFI unit 43 or GPRS unit 44 are sent to cell phone application, hand
Machine APP can show that the specific data of pressure and flow, then being capable of distinct feed-back user data.It is controlled by cell phone application
Each function of high-voltage generator 30 is conducive to understand user's service condition, by feedback data, as the foundation improved and upgraded.
It is provided with Screen display system on the control panel interface 391, starts switch, self priming pump status indicator lamp and water pump state
Indicator light, the pressure and data on flows for the high-pressure cleaning device 10 that pressure sensor 38, flow sensor measure pass through amplification
It is amplified with shaping circuit and is sent to controller 392 after shaping, controller 392 is to receiving pressure and data on flows is laggard
Row processing, can real-time display system flow, air pressure numerical value, each section state by the Screen display system on control panel interface 391
Parameter and PERCOM peripheral communication wifi connection status, convenient for high-voltage generator 30 flow and pressure monitor in real time.If
Dry control button 393 includes that self priming pump starts switch, water pump starts switch, wifi connection switch and pressure knob, each to control
Button 393 is all disposed within the downside at control panel interface 391.
Preferably embodiment, pressure sensor 38 are connected to controller 392 by communications control bus, can will press
The pressure signal variation of force snesor 38 is shown on the Screen display system at control panel interface 391, reaches real time monitoring flow
Purpose, while flow parameter and can be passed back by monitoring module using customer parameters such as times, as being further improved and rise
The foundation of grade.
The working principle of high-voltage generator 30 are as follows: the water in water tank 32 enters hydraulic pressure under the power effect of self priming pump 34
In filter 35, water pump 33 is driven by heavy-duty motor 331, and water pump 33 pressurizes to water, becomes high pressure water, from water pump 33
The outlet pipe 36 of connection exports, and the water outlet of water pump 33 is equipped with pressure regulator valve 37, and the parameter of the pressure regulator valve 37 can be manual or logical
It crosses control panel interface 391 and carries out tangible adjusting, control entire 30 pressure of high-voltage generator.It is provided on outlet pipe 36
For the pressure sensor 38 of detection flows, controller 392 is connected to by communications control bus, controller 392 is to entire height
The pressure of pressure generating apparatus 30, flow are monitored.
The present invention keeps the high-voltage generator 30 intelligent, flow is facilitated to supervise in real time by innovating to electric cabinet 39
Control and control, and distinct feed-back user data, sufficiently analyze equipment state, user preferences.Electric cabinet 39 and water pump 33,
Pressure sensor 38, pressure regulator valve 37, filter 35 and water tank 32 mutually merge, and are all fixed in rack 31,31 conduct of rack
The load component of entire high-voltage generator 30, entire high-voltage generator 30 have compact-sized, convenient for disassembly and assembly and transporter
Just the features such as.
Further referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, gun barrel 12 is the structure that cylindrical hollow can transmit fluid, spray head in the present embodiment
11 can be connect by modes such as screw thread, rivetings with 12 front end of gun barrel, and 12 rear end of gun barrel passes through high-pressure adapter assembly 18 and high pressure
Outlet pipe 36 on generating apparatus 30 connects, and interconnected high pressure water circuit spray head, side sand inlet 111 and water are equipped in spray head 11
Mulling room, water mulling room are connected to gun barrel 12, and water and abrasive material can be made to be sufficiently mixed, and abrasive material here may be sand.
Spray gun 10 further include buffering cylinder assembly 13, buffering cylinder assembly 13 include fixed block 131, elastomer 132 and
Sleeve 133, sleeve 133 include the side end 1332 that barrel 1331 and two are respectively arranged on 1331 two sides of barrel, elastomer 132 and
The all sliding sleeves of sleeve 133 are outer loaded on gun barrel 12 and sleeve 133 and gun barrel 12 are enclosed an accommodating space, and fixed block 131 is solid
Due on gun barrel 12 and be located at accommodating space close to spray head 11 one end and corresponding with the position of a side end 1332 set
It sets, one end of elastomer 132 is connected to fixed block 131, the other end is connected to another side end 1332.
Preferably embodiment, sleeve 133 include conveyor front barrel 1333 and the rear cylinder body connecting with conveyor front barrel 1333
1334, position 14 before being equipped on conveyor front barrel 1333, conveyor front barrel 1333 by screw thread or can be gap-matched or circumference is tight
Solid mode position 14 is cooperatively connected with preceding, it is preceding position 14 for operator it is armed, it is preceding 14 surface of position attachment or spraying
Elastic material, to increase operating comfort, both side ends 1332 are respectively arranged on conveyor front barrel 1333 and rear cylinder body 1334.
Specifically, fixed block 131 is linked together by holding screw with gun barrel 12,1333 inner wall of conveyor front barrel and fixed block
131 are engaged, and conveyor front barrel 1333 and rear cylinder body 1334 can fix the sliding of block 131 relatively.Gun barrel 12 passes through in elastomer 132
Portion, 132 front end of elastomer is contacted with fixed block 131, as limit.Conveyor front barrel 1333 passes through screw thread, riveting or screw fit
Mode is connect with rear cylinder body 1334, forms a closed above-mentioned accommodating space, for limiting the scope of activities of elastomer 132,
Rear cylinder body 1334 is evenly distributed with several forms 1335 in its circumferential direction, for filling lubricating oil and observation elastomer 132
State, 1333 surface of conveyor front barrel be equipped with annular knurl or decorative pattern, for holding gun body.
Preferably embodiment, spray gun 10 further include after position adjust component 15, after position adjust component 15 include
Sliding pipe 152 is fixed on position 151, the sliding pipe 152 being fixedly connected with sleeve 133 and for that will rotate in position 151 by rotation
On adjusting screw 153.The present embodiment is fixed on position 151 on sliding pipe 152 by adjusting screw 153 and rotating, and works as adjusting
When screw 153 unclamps, rotation position 151 can be realized rotate in a circumferential direction with any adjusting of position distance, when being adjusted to intended-location
When, by adjusting, screw 153 is urgent, can meet different operation posture demand.Position is adjusted component 15 afterwards and passes through screw thread and dsah-pot
Body component 13 connects, and in order to the orientation that position adjusts component 15 be controlled after guaranteeing, is provided with stop nut 16, handle after limit control
Position adjusts the gyrobearing of component 15, in addition, sliding 152 rear portion of pipe is equipped with horn mouth, when elastomer 132 is shunk, due to going out
Water pipe 36 is high-pressure hose, and outlet pipe 36 still can move freely, and directionless limitation.
Preferably embodiment, spray gun 10 further include the shoulder strap assembly 17 that weight is held for reducing operator,
Shoulder strap assembly 17 include be fixedly installed in respectively before position 14 and slide pipe 152 on hanging ring 171, both ends respectively with two hanging rings
171 shoulder belts 172 connected and the clamp button of the spring 173 for shoulder belt 172 and hanging ring 171 to be connected and fixed.Two hanging rings 171 are all
It is before being threadedly attached on position 14 and rear cylinder body 1334, the both ends of shoulder belt 172 pass through clamp button of the spring 173 respectively and are connected to
On two hanging rings 171, so that shoulder belt 172 is fixed on spray gun 10.
After the present invention position adjust component 15 in rotation position 151 can Relative sliding pipe 152 make distance and orientation adjusting, can
Using shoulder clamping and the work of abdominal support both of which.When shoulder clamping mode, rotation position 151 with it is preceding that position 14 is vertical,
Elastic material is adhered to or sprayed to rotation 151 surface of position, increases operating comfort, and entire spray gun 10 is maintained at oxter, rotates
Position 151 and shoulder contact, left hand be held in front of position 14, it is preceding that the attachment of 14 surface of position or spraying elastic material or the right hand are held
At the annular knurl of conveyor front barrel 1333, shoulder belt 172 can be carried on the arm in shoulder, reduce hand-held weight loading to the greatest extent.
When there is shoulder clamping mode to switch to abdominal support, screw 153 will be adjusted and unscrewed, rotation is adjusted and position 151 is existed
The azimuth-range on pipe 152 is slid, when before adjusting suitable distance, and be parallel to rotation position 151 position 14, tightens tune
Screw 153 is saved, the position and orientation of position 151 are switched to abdominal support mode by fixed rotation.When operation, entire spray gun 10 is protected
It holds in waist and abdomen, rotation contacts position 151 with waist and belly, and left hand, which is held in, preceding is held in conveyor front barrel 1333 position 14 or the right hand
At annular knurl, shoulder belt 172 is carried on the arm in shoulder, reduces hand-held weight loading to the greatest extent.
When high-pressure wash, high pressure water passes sequentially through outlet pipe 36 and high-pressure adapter assembly 18 enters gun barrel 12, mixed by water
Sand nozzle 11 is mixed together ejection with sand or abrasive material, to reach cleaning effect.When generating recoil, fixed block 131 can be passed through
10 kick of spray gun is passed into elastomer 132, elastomer 132 for resisting and storing ability caused by recoil, and
Sliding in closed accommodating space utmostly reduces or eliminates recoil with this.
Further referring to Fig. 8 to Figure 11, in the present embodiment, sand blasting unit 20 includes main pipeline 21, the first lateral
22, second branched pipe road 23, silo 24, valve component 25 and blast tube 26, one end of main pipeline 21 are used to blow with outside
Equipment is connected, and blowing device can generate high pressure gas, and the first lateral 22 and second branched pipe road 23 pass through triple valve 27
It is connected with the other end of main pipeline 21, for storing abrasive material and there is the discharge port for abrasive material outflow in silo 24, first
One end far from main pipeline 21 of lateral 22 extends in silo 24 and is connected with silo 24, and valve component 25 is set to
At material mouth, blown in silo 24 using the first lateral 22 to increase air pressure in silo 24, it is dynamic to the injection of abrasive material downlink
Power, so that abrasive material flows into valve component 25 under the action of inside and outside differential pressure in silo 24.
Valve component 25 has the first interface 251 being connected with blast tube 26, is connected with second branched pipe road 23
Second interface 252 and the third interface 253 being connected with discharge port, first interface 251 is opposite with second interface 252 to be set to valve
The two sides of body component 25, blast tube 26 are connected to the side sand inlet 111 of the side of spray head 11.It second branched pipe road 23 constantly will be from
It flow to abrasive material in valve component 25 in silo 24 to blow out through blast tube 26 to spray gun 10, abrasive material is avoided to go out at valve component 25
Existing clogging guarantees that abrasive material can smoothly come out in silo 24.
As preferred embodiment, silo 24 includes tank body 241, floating seal lid 242 and cushion 243, tank body
241 have cavity 2411, and floating seal lid 242 is set at the accent 2412 of cavity 2411 to be used for sealed shell of tank 241, cushion
243 are installed on 2412 position of accent of silo 24 and setting corresponding with floating seal lid 242, and floating seal lid 242 includes plug
Body 2421 and set on the protruding end 2422 of 2421 bottom of cock body, cock body 2421 and the contraposition of accent 2412 are arranged, and protruding end 2422 is stretched
Enter in the first lateral 22 and is equipped with spacing between the lateral wall of protruding end 2422 and the inner sidewall of the first lateral 22, when
When pressure in first lateral 22 is greater than the gravity of floating seal lid 242, floating seal lid 242 will float, so that floating
Dynamic sealing lid 242 and tank body 241 can form sealed connection, and to adjust the seal degree of tank body 241, gas is full of tank body 241, and
Tank body 241 is set to keep certain pressure.Meanwhile cushion 243 can both reinforce floating seal lid 242 and imitate to the sealing of tank body 241
Fruit, and it is avoided that floating seal lid 242 collides with tank body 241.
In the present embodiment discharge port be set to silo 24 bottom, valve component 25 include control valve 254 and with control valve 254
The pipe fitting 255 being connected, the inner wall close to 25 side of valve component of silo 24 are taper, and the inner sidewall of silo 24 is from discharging
One end of mouth is extended with the trend that radial dimension is gradually increased to the middle part of silo 24, in order to which abrasive material can be further in silo 24
It can smoothly enter into valve component 25, first interface 251 and second interface 252 are all set on pipe fitting 255, third interface 253
On control valve 254.
Sand blasting unit 20 further includes moisture separator 28 for filtering gas internal water and for detecting in silo 24
The pressure gauge 29 of pressure, moisture separator 28 are set between main pipeline 21 and triple valve 27, and pressure gauge 29 is installed on the first branch
On pipeline 22, in order to which pressure in tank body 241 can be measured at any time.
As preferred embodiment, sand blasting unit 20 further includes the relief valve 210 for being depressured to silo 24, is let out
Pressure valve 210 is installed in silo 24, so that pressure energy is in safe range in tank body 241.
The working principle of sand blasting unit 20 are as follows: the high pressure gas that external blowing device generates enters aqueous vapor by main pipeline 21
In separator 28, moisture separator 28 can efficiently separate the aqueous vapor in air and filtering, can be from water after condensate moisture in gas
The outlet at bottom of gas separating device 28 is discharged, and filtered gas is entered in triple valve 27 by 28 upper end pipeline of moisture separator,
A part of gas is entered in silo 24 by the first lateral 22, another part gas enters in second branched pipe road 23, and first
22 exit of lateral is provided with floating seal lid 242, when the pressure in the first lateral 22 is greater than floating seal lid 242
Gravity when, floating seal lid 242 will float, gas be full of tank body 241,242 adaptive barometric pressure of floating seal lid, adjust tank body
241 seal degree, to make to keep a certain range of air pressure in tank body 241, the air pressure of tank body 241 can be measured by pressure gauge 29
Pressure, 241 top of tank body are provided with relief valve 210, can according to demand, and appropriate relief valve 210 of opening switchs, and controls tank body 241
Interior pressure, and have the monitoring of pressure gauge 29, by the adjusting of pressure, control the delivery rate of abrasive material.Air pressure pushes mill in tank body 241
Material enters valve component 25, makes the abrasive material entered in valve component 25, obtains power radially.Meanwhile in 241 internal pressure of tank body
Under power effect, abrasive material is entered in pipe fitting 255 by discharge port by control valve 254, abrasive material into pipe fitting 255, by the
Gas blows in two laterals 23, obtains axial power, so that abrasive material is from 25 high speed ejection of valve component.
The sand blasting unit 20 can adjust floating seal lid 242 and 241 seal shape of tank body according to pressure adaptive in tank body 241
Pressure in tank body 241 is maintained at a certain range by state.Relief valve 210 is set on tank body 241 to adjust in tank body 241 simultaneously
Pressure gauge 29 is arranged on the first lateral 22, can monitor pressure in tank body 241 for pressure.In addition control valve 254 passes through screw thread
It is connected to the bottom of taper tank body 241, pipe fitting 255 is threadingly attached to control valve 254, is connected herein with second level, convenient
Dismounting can quickly solve the problems, such as that valve component 25 blocks in real work.
The application cleaning system has the advantage that
1. the high-voltage generator 30 uses intelligentized control method, high-voltage generator 30 is not only can be monitored in real time and controlled
Pressure and flow, and registration can be carried out and shown, it is additionally provided with family's WIFI unit and monitoring module, user can pass through mobile phone terminal
The equipment is controlled and monitors, meanwhile, system user data can be returned by monitoring module, be conducive to understand user's service condition, be led to
Feedback data is crossed as the foundation improved and upgraded.
2. intelligent control, pressure sensor 38 is monitored in real time, and user data feedback transmission is existing other cleaning equipment institutes
Do not have.
3. sand blasting unit 20 can realize voltage adaptive controlling, 24 internal pressure power of silo is kept in a certain range, to control
Abrasive material conveying speed, meanwhile, it is placed outside tank body 241 and is provided with pressure regulator valve 37 and pressure gauge 29, user can be according to self-demand tune
Save pressure.
4. feasible system abrasive water-jet and cavitating water jet are quickly converted, dual-use is realized, when in tank body 241
When adding abrasive material, by voltage adaptive controlling, abrasive material is mixed into spray gun 10 to mix with high pressure water, i.e. realization abrasive water-jet;
When being not added with abrasive material in tank body 241, a large amount of pressure-airs are input in spray gun 10, and replace 10 upper nozzle 11 of spray gun, it can
It is quickly converted cavitating water jet.
In conclusion the present invention has the function of effectively reducing or eliminating 10 recoil of spray gun compared with the prior art, break through
The technical bottleneck that high pressure cleaning greatly can not be promoted by recoil, the present invention can be by afterwards adjusting position distance and orientation, can
Using shoulder clamping and the work of abdominal support both of which, utmostly reduce the workload of operator, is greatly improved clear
Wash efficiency;It is intake using through type, utmostly reduces resistance on the way, cleaning efficiency can be greatly improved;Has water abrasive material jetting
Function is mutually converted with cavitation jet, is widely available for the cleaning of naval vessel antirust, road cleaning, the purposes such as greasy dirt cleaning.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all at this
Under the inventive concept of invention, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/use indirectly
It is included in other related technical areas in scope of patent protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cleaning system, which is characterized in that including spray gun, sand blasting unit and high-voltage generator, the sand blasting unit
Positioned at the outside of the high-voltage generator, the spray gun includes spray head and the gun barrel that connect with the spray head, the high pressure
Generating apparatus is connected to the gun barrel far from the end of the spray head, and the sand blasting unit is connected to the side of the spray head.
2. cleaning system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the high-voltage generator includes rack, water tank, water
Pump, self priming pump, filter and the outlet pipe being connected with the gun barrel, the water tank, water pump, self priming pump, filter are all set to
In the rack, the water tank passes sequentially through the self priming pump, the filter is connected to the water pump, the outlet pipe and institute
State water pump connection.
3. cleaning system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the high-voltage generator further includes described for adjusting
The pressure regulator valve of outlet pipe hydraulic pressure, pressure regulator valve are set between the outlet pipe and the water outlet of the water pump.
4. cleaning system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the high-voltage generator further includes being set to the water outlet
Pressure sensor on pipe and the electric cabinet in the rack, the pressure sensor be located at the pressure regulator valve with it is described
Between spray gun, the pressure regulator valve and pressure sensor are all electrically connected with the electric cabinet.
5. cleaning system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the spray gun further includes buffering cylinder assembly, described slow
Rushing cylinder assembly includes fixed block, elastomer and sleeve, and the sleeve includes that barrel and two are respectively arranged on barrel two sides
Side end, the elastomer and sleeve all sliding sleeves are outer loaded on the gun barrel and the sleeve and the gun barrel are enclosed an appearance
Between emptying, the fixed block be fixed on the gun barrel and be located at the accommodating space close to the spray head one end and with one
A side end contraposition setting, one end of the elastomer is connected to the fixed block, the other end is connected to described in another
Side end.
6. cleaning system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that position is adjusted component after further including by the spray gun, described
It includes rotating position, the sliding pipe being fixedly connected with the sleeve and for position being consolidated the rotation that position, which is adjusted component, afterwards
Adjusting screw on the sliding pipe.
7. cleaning system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the spray gun further include be fixedly arranged on it is preceding position on sleeve
With for reduce operator hold weight shoulder strap assembly, the shoulder strap assembly include be fixedly installed in respectively it is described before position
With hanging ring, the shoulder belt that connect respectively with two hanging rings of both ends and for by the shoulder belt and hanging ring company on the sliding pipe
Connect fixed clamp button of the spring.
8. cleaning system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sand blasting unit includes valve component, blast tube, use
It is connected in the main pipeline being connected with blowing device, the first lateral being connected with the main pipeline, with the main pipeline
Logical second branched pipe road and for storing abrasive material and with the silo of discharge port, first lateral far from described
One end of main pipeline extends in the silo and is connected with the silo, and the valve component has and the blast tube phase
The first interface of connection, the second interface being connected with the second branched pipe road and the third being connected with the discharge port
Interface, the first interface two sides for being set to the valve component opposite with the second interface, the blast tube and the spray
The side connection of head.
9. cleaning system as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the silo includes having the tank body of cavity and set on institute
It states with the floating seal lid for sealing the tank body at the accent of cavity, the floating seal lid includes cock body and is set to described
The protruding end of cock body bottom, the cock body and accent contraposition are arranged, and the protruding end is inserted into first lateral
Spacing is equipped between the lateral wall of the interior and described protruding end and the inner sidewall of first lateral.
10. cleaning system as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the valve component include control valve and with the control
The pipe fitting that valve processed is connected, the first interface and second interface are all set on the pipe fitting, and the third interface is set to
On the control valve.
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CN201910682040.1A CN110524426A (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | A kind of cleaning system |
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Cited By (2)
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CN111267008A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-12 | 深圳丰发一诺科技有限公司 | Sand blasting equipment with dampproofing and filtering capability |
CN115431184A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-06 | 浙江永康鼎源信息技术有限责任公司 | Sand blasting polishing machine for hardware workpiece |
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